CN220441895U

CN220441895U - Tobacco drying device

Info

Publication number: CN220441895U
Application number: CN202321725375.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兴涛; 张永洪; 彭兴宇; 蒋超; 柳文凤; 杨正聪; 韦艺韬; 谭悄然; 胡新; 王涛
Original assignee: Yunnan Yunshuo Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yunshuo Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing and discloses a tobacco drying device, which comprises a drying box, wherein universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, a dispersing rod is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the first motor, a constant temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, and a second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box. This tobacco drying device drives the fan through the third motor and realizes the operation, utilizes the air current that the fan produced to change into the hot air current through the heating pipe, dries tobacco, through the temperature in the constant temperature sensor response stoving case for the temperature numerical value in the case transmits to the controller, carries out automatically regulated to the temperature of heating pipe through the controller, makes incasement constant temperature state realize keeping, and then solves the space temperature of stoving case and lead to the fact the problem of destruction to tobacco structure too high.

Description

Tobacco drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a tobacco drying device.

Background

Tobacco refers to plant of Nicotiana of Solanaceae, annual or limited perennial herb, and is made of glandular hair and strong root.

The existing tobacco drying device can refer to Chinese patent application publication No. CN203943059U, which discloses a novel tobacco material drying device, and the novel tobacco material drying device comprises a drying cylinder with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, wherein a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate are respectively arranged in the drying cylinder, a first driving component and a second driving component are respectively arranged at two ends of the drying cylinder, and the first driving component and the second driving component are respectively fixedly connected with the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate in the drying cylinder. According to the utility model, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively driven to move in opposite directions by the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly, so that tobacco materials are extruded, the drying purpose is achieved, the time is short, the efficiency is high, the drying degree is easy to control, the scrapping of the tobacco materials is avoided, and the production cost is effectively reduced. In addition, the drying device has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and is easy to popularize and use. "

However, when the device is used, the pressing plate is arranged to extrude the tobacco materials, so that the tobacco can be dried, but the structure can damage the tobacco structure, so that the tobacco materials are scrapped, and the production cost is increased; meanwhile, the device only performs drying processing on tobacco once, so that when the tobacco is dried in the inner cavity of the device, the drying areas of the tobacco are not uniform, and the device reduces the tobacco drying effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tobacco drying device which has the advantages of strong practicability and good stability, and solves the problems proposed by the background art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tobacco drying device, includes the stoving case, the fixed universal wheel that is equipped with in the bottom of stoving case, the fixed sieve that is equipped with in inner wall of stoving case, one side fixed mounting of stoving case has first motor, the fixed mounting of power take off shaft of first motor has the dispersion pole, the inner wall fixed mounting of stoving case has constant temperature sensor, the outer wall fixed mounting of stoving case has the second motor, the fixed gear pole that is equipped with of power take off shaft of second motor, the outer wall meshing of gear pole has the delivery plate, the top fixed mounting of stoving case has the heat dissipation case, the fixed controller that is equipped with in top of heat dissipation case, the fixed third motor that is equipped with in top inner wall of heat dissipation case, the fixed heating pipe that is equipped with in inner wall of heat dissipation case, one side fixed mounting that keeps away from first motor has the conveyer pipe, the outer wall fixed mounting of conveyer pipe is equipped with the blast pipe, the outer wall fixed mounting of blast pipe has the air pump, the outer wall of stoving case has the overlap joint groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the first motor, the inner wall of the dispersing rod far away from one end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, and one end of the rotating rod far away from the dispersing rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the limiting ring.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor, the number of the gear rods is two, the outer walls of the two gear rods are fixedly provided with rotating wheels, the gear rods are mechanically driven with the inner wall of the conveying plate through the rotating wheels, and the size of the outer wall of the gear rods is matched with the size of the inner wall of the conveying plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the third motor and the input end of the constant temperature sensor, and the fan is positioned on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the universal wheels is four, the four universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the drying box, and the universal wheels have the function of braking and braking.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the transmission pipe is positioned in the inner cavity of the drying box, the other end of the transmission pipe is positioned at the top of the feeding groove, one end of the air supply pipe is positioned in the inner cavity of the air pump, and the other end of the air supply pipe is positioned in the inner cavity of the transmission pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this tobacco drying device drives the fan through the third motor and realizes the operation, utilizes the air current that the fan produced to change into the hot air current through the heating pipe, dries tobacco, through the temperature in the constant temperature sensor response stoving case for the temperature numerical value in the case transmits to the controller, carries out automatically regulated to the temperature of heating pipe through the controller, makes incasement constant temperature state realize keeping, and then solves the space temperature of stoving case and lead to the fact the problem of destruction to tobacco structure too high.

2. This tobacco drying device drives the dispersion pole through first motor and realizes rotating at the inner wall of stoving case for the outer wall of dispersion pole carries out the upset to tobacco and raises the material, and increase tobacco receives dry area, and one end through the transfer line is located the inner chamber of stoving case, and the other end is located the top of feed chute, makes undried tobacco pass through the inner wall that the hot air current transmitted the transfer line, utilizes the air pump to produce the air current through the blast pipe, makes the tobacco of transfer line inner wall carry to the feed chute and carries out the secondary circulation stoving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a gear lever structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fan according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dispersion bar according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the air pump of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a heat radiation box; 4. a controller; 5. a transmission tube; 6. an air pump; 7. a second motor; 8. a gear lever; 9. a conveying plate; 10. a third motor; 11. a fan; 12. heating pipes; 13. a first motor; 14. a sieve plate; 15. a feed chute; 16. a dispersion rod; 17. a constant temperature sensor; 18. and an air supply pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a tobacco drying device, including drying box 1, universal wheel 2 is fixed to the bottom of drying box 1, the fixed sieve 14 that is equipped with in inner wall of drying box 1, one side fixed mounting of drying box 1 has first motor 13, the fixed dispersed pole 16 that is equipped with of power take-off shaft of first motor 13, the fixed mounting of inner wall of drying box 1 has constant temperature sensor 17, the fixed mounting of outer wall of drying box 1 has second motor 7, the fixed mounting of power take-off shaft of second motor 7 has gear pole 8, the outer wall meshing of gear pole 8 has delivery plate 9, the fixed mounting of top of drying box 1 has heat dissipation case 3, the fixed controller 4 that is equipped with in top of heat dissipation case 3, the fixed third motor 10 that is equipped with in top inner wall of heat dissipation case 3, the fixed fan 11 that is equipped with of power take-off shaft of third motor 10, the fixed heating pipe 12 that is equipped with in inner wall of heat dissipation case 3, one side fixed mounting of drying box 1 is kept away from first motor 13 has conveyer pipe 5, the fixed blast pipe 18 that is equipped with of outer wall of conveyer pipe 5, the fixed mounting of blast pipe 18 has air pump 6, the outer wall of blast pipe 18, the fixed mounting of outer wall of drying box 1 has 15, the filter hole in the outer wall of drying box 1 has 15, filter dust in the filter sieve 14 can be deposited to tobacco dust through the filter sieve, the filter plate is equipped with the filter plate in the filter device is equipped with in the filter residue in the filter case 14.

Referring to fig. 4, the output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the first motor 13, the inner wall of the dispersing rod 16 far away from one end of the first motor 13 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the inner wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, and one end of the rotating rod far away from the dispersing rod 16 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the limiting ring.

Referring to fig. 2, the output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor 7, the number of the gear rods 8 is two, the outer walls of the two gear rods 8 are fixedly provided with rotating wheels, the gear rods 8 are mechanically driven by the inner walls of the conveying plates 9 through the rotating wheels, the outer wall sizes of the gear rods 8 are matched with the inner wall sizes of the conveying plates 9, in the above structure, the rotating wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two gear rods 8, the second motor 7 drives the gear rods 8 to operate, and the conveying plates 9 are meshed with the inner walls of the conveying plates 9 through the rotating wheels, so that tobacco is stably conveyed into the drying box 1 by the conveying plates 9.

Referring to fig. 3, the output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the third motor 10 and the input end of the constant temperature sensor 17, the fan 11 is located on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box 3, in the above structure, the output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the third motor 10 and the input end of the constant temperature sensor 17, so that the third motor 10 drives the fan 11 to operate, the airflow generated by the fan 11 is converted into hot airflow through the heating pipe 12 to dry tobacco, the temperature in the drying box 1 is sensed through the constant temperature sensor 17, the temperature value in the box is transmitted to the controller 4, the temperature of the heating pipe 12 is automatically adjusted through the controller 4, the constant temperature state in the box is maintained, and the problem that the tobacco structure is damaged due to overhigh space temperature of the drying box 1 is solved.

Referring to fig. 4, the number of the universal wheels 2 is four, and the four universal wheels 2 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the drying box 1, the universal wheels 2 have the function of a brake, in the structure, the four universal wheels 2 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the drying box 1, so that in the using process of the equipment, a user pushes the equipment with external force according to the field requirement, the convenience of equipment movement is improved by arranging the universal wheels 2, the problem that the traditional equipment is manually carried and wastes time and labor is solved, and when the equipment moves to a proper position, the equipment can be stabilized on the ground under the condition of no external force pushing through the function of the brake of the universal wheels 2.

Referring to fig. 5, one end of the conveying pipe 5 is located in the inner cavity of the drying box 1, the other end is located at the top of the feed chute 15, one end of the air supply pipe 18 is located in the inner cavity of the air pump 6, and the other end is located in the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 5.

The operation principle is that the equipment is placed on the ground, four universal wheels 2 at the bottom of the drying box 1 are utilized to contact the ground, when the equipment needs to be moved, the equipment can be pushed by external force, the inner cavity of the universal wheels 2 is provided with a brake function, the equipment is stable when placed on the ground, the controller 4 is operated, tobacco is utilized to pour into the top of the conveying plate 9 through the feeding groove 15, the second motor 7 drives the gear rod 8 to realize operation, the rotating wheels are meshed with the inner wall of the conveying plate 9, the conveying plate 9 stably conveys the tobacco to the drying box 1, the third motor 10 drives the fan 11 to realize operation, the air flow generated by the fan 11 is converted into hot air flow through the heating pipe 12, the tobacco is dried, the temperature in the drying box 1 is sensed by the constant temperature sensor 17, the temperature numerical value in the box is transmitted to the controller 4, the temperature of the heating pipe 12 is automatically adjusted through the controller 4, the feeding state in the box is kept, the dispersing rod 16 is driven to rotate through the inner wall of the drying box 1, the outer wall of the dispersing rod 16 is enabled to overturn tobacco, the tobacco is enabled to be overturned, the tobacco is enabled to be lifted through the rotating wheel and meshed with the inner wall of the conveying plate 9, the inner wall of the conveying pipe 5 is enabled to be not to be conveyed to the inner wall of the tobacco through the air circulation pipe 5, and the air flow 5 is enabled to be conveyed to the inner wall of the tobacco through the air circulation pipe 5, and the air circulation pipe 5 is enabled to be conveyed to the tobacco through the inner wall 5, and the air circulation pipe 5 is not heated.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying box, including drying box (1), fixed universal wheel (2) that are equipped with in the bottom of drying box (1), the fixed sieve (14) that are equipped with in inner wall of drying box (1), one side fixed mounting of drying box (1) has first motor (13), the fixed scattered pole (16) that is equipped with of power take off shaft of first motor (13), the fixed constant temperature sensor (17) that are equipped with of inner wall of drying box (1), the fixed mounting of outer wall of drying box (1) has second motor (7), the fixed gear lever (8) that is equipped with of power take off shaft of second motor (7), the outer wall meshing of gear lever (8) has delivery sheet (9), the top fixed mounting of drying box (1) has heat dissipation case (3), the fixed mounting in top of heat dissipation case (3) is equipped with controller (4), the fixed third motor (10) that are equipped with in top inner wall of heat dissipation case (3), the fixed mounting of power take off shaft of third motor (10) has fan (11), the fixed mounting of inner wall of drying box (3) is equipped with second motor (7), the fixed mounting of motor (12), the outer wall of drying box (1) has delivery pipe (18) is equipped with the fixed mounting of heating pipe (18) of outer wall (5), the outer wall of the drying box (1) is lapped with a feeding groove (15).

2. A tobacco drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output of controller (4) and the input electric connection of first motor (13), the inner wall fixed assembly that first motor (13) one end was kept away from to dispersion pole (16) is equipped with the dwang, and the inner wall fixed assembly of stoving case (1) is equipped with the spacing ring, and the one end that dispersion pole (16) was kept away from to the dwang rotates the inner wall of connecting in the spacing ring.

3. A tobacco drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output of controller (4) and the input electric connection of second motor (7), the quantity of gear pole (8) is two, and two the outer wall fixed mounting of gear pole (8) has the rotation wheel, the inner wall mechanical transmission of gear pole (8) through rotation wheel and delivery plate (9), the outer wall size of gear pole (8) and the inner wall size looks adaptation of delivery plate (9).

4. A tobacco drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the controller (4) is electrically connected with the third motor (10) and the input end of the constant temperature sensor (17), and the fan (11) is positioned on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box (3).

5. A tobacco drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the universal wheels (2) is four, the four universal wheels (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the drying box (1), and the universal wheels (2) have the function of a brake.

6. A tobacco drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the transmission pipe (5) is positioned in the inner cavity of the drying box (1), the other end of the transmission pipe is positioned at the top of the feeding groove (15), one end of the air supply pipe (18) is positioned in the inner cavity of the air pump (6), and the other end of the air supply pipe is positioned in the inner cavity of the transmission pipe (5).