CN220441605U

CN220441605U - Broiler chicken rearging cage convenient to clearance excrement and urine

Info

Publication number: CN220441605U
Application number: CN202322170151.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁静; 祝林飞
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhushi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhushi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a broiler raising cage convenient for cleaning feces, which comprises a mounting frame, a cage body fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a cleaning assembly fixedly arranged on the cage body, two ventilation assemblies fixedly arranged on the cleaning assembly, and a feeding groove fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, wherein the cage body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes; the cleaning component comprises two guide rail tables fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a motor fixedly arranged on one of the guide rail tables, a main shaft arranged on the motor and penetrating through the guide rail tables, a driving gear fixedly arranged at one end of the main shaft, a fixed shaft fixedly arranged on the other guide rail table, a driven gear rotationally arranged at one end of the fixed shaft, a chain belt simultaneously rotationally sleeved on the driving gear and the driven gear, four guide rail shafts fixedly arranged on the two guide rail tables and distributed at equal intervals in a rectangular array at two ends, guide blocks simultaneously slidably arranged on the four guide rail shafts, and a direction changing component arranged on the guide blocks. The utility model solves the problem that the existing common broiler chicken raising cages are inconvenient to clean feces.

Description

Broiler chicken rearging cage convenient to clearance excrement and urine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of broiler raising, in particular to a broiler raising cage convenient for cleaning excrement.

Background

Meat chicken coops are made by chicken raising, chickens enter the chicken coops until the chickens are sent to a slaughter house, the chicken does not need to be rotated, the trouble of capturing the chickens is avoided, the possible bad reflection of the chickens is avoided, the chicken coops are required to be cleaned frequently in the raising process because the chicken coops are not rotated in the process, the existing common mode is to directly rinse the chicken coops through a manual handheld water pipe, feces are impacted by water flow, but the feces which are adhered to the chicken coops are difficult to dry, the details are bred due to the fact that the adhered feces are mixed with water, human resources are consumed, the flushed feces are mixed with water flow and even splashed, pollution to the surrounding environment is more easily caused, and a large amount of bacteria are bred in the whole environment to cause disease of the chickens.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the broiler raising cage convenient for cleaning the excrement, and the arrangement of the cleaning assembly simplifies the operation of cleaning staff in the process of cleaning the excrement, improves the degree of automation and solves the problem that the conventional common broiler raising cage is inconvenient to clean the excrement.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the broiler raising cage comprises a mounting frame, a cage body fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a cleaning assembly fixedly arranged on the cage body, two ventilation assemblies fixedly arranged on the cleaning assembly, and a feeding groove fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, wherein the cage body is provided with a plurality of holes; the cleaning component comprises two guide rail tables fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a motor fixedly arranged on one of the guide rail tables, a main shaft arranged on the motor and penetrating through the guide rail tables, a driving gear fixedly arranged at one end of the main shaft, a fixed shaft fixedly arranged on one of the guide rail tables, a driven gear rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed shaft, a chain belt simultaneously rotatably sleeved on the driving gear and the driven gear, four guide rail shafts with two ends fixedly arranged on the guide rail tables and distributed at equal intervals in a rectangular array, guide blocks simultaneously slidably arranged on the four guide rail shafts, direction changing components arranged on the guide blocks, an extension rod fixedly arranged on the guide blocks, and two scrapers fixedly arranged on the extension rod.

Further, the main shaft penetrates through the guide rail table and is rotatably arranged; the driving gear is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals; the driven gear is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals; the driving gear and the driven gear are positioned on the same horizontal line; the two scraping plates are inclined and are arranged on the extension rod in a mirror image mode, and the two scraping plates are kept in an abutting state respectively in the cage body.

Further, the diversion assembly comprises a diversion driving rotating shaft which rotates and penetrates through one of the guide rail tables, an operation handle which is fixedly arranged at one end of the diversion driving rotating shaft, a first eccentric wheel which is fixedly arranged at the other end of the diversion driving rotating shaft, a diversion driven rotating shaft which rotates and penetrates through the other guide rail table, a second eccentric wheel which is fixedly arranged at one end of the diversion driven rotating shaft, a diversion plate which is fixedly sleeved with the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel, two guide brackets which penetrate through and slide on the guide block, a plurality of diversion springs which are fixedly arranged at one end of the guide brackets and the other end of the guide brackets, and two rotation sleeves which are respectively arranged on the guide brackets.

Further, the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are the same in height; the direction changing plate is arranged above the driving gear and the driven gear; the guide blocks are arranged in a shape of a Chinese character , grooves are formed in two sides of the guide blocks, and the guide brackets are arranged in the grooves in a sliding manner and are vertically arranged; the guide support beam is provided with a groove, the length of the groove is the same as the width of the chain belt, and the chain belt is positioned between the guide block and the guide support and corresponds to the groove on the guide support beam.

Further, the ventilation assembly comprises a plurality of folding rods which are arranged on the driving gear in a sliding manner, a limiting ring which is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a ventilation rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on the limiting ring, a fan rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on the cage body, a plurality of fan blades which are fixedly arranged on the fan rotating shaft and distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals, a fan gear which is fixedly arranged on the fan rotating shaft, and a ventilation belt which is rotatably sleeved on the fan gear at one end and rotatably sleeved on the ventilation rotating shaft at the other end; the two ventilation assemblies are arranged in a mirror image mode, and the rotation directions of the two fan rotating shafts are opposite due to the mirror image arrangement.

Further, be equipped with circular recess on the spacing ring wall, the ring is protruding to be located to ventilation pivot one end, and the ring is protruding to be located circular recess, still be equipped with a plurality of apertures that are circumference array equidistance and distribute in the ventilation pivot, still be equipped with a plurality of apertures one-to-one setting that are circumference array equidistance and distribute on drive gear, a plurality of roll over pole one end and slide and locate in the aperture on the drive gear, the other end slides and locate in the aperture of ventilation pivot.

Furthermore, a switch door is arranged above the cage body, a long groove is formed in the lower end right in front of the cage body, and the feeding groove is positioned in the cage body through a part of the long groove, and a part of the feeding groove is positioned outside the cage body and fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; the collecting plate is arranged below the cage body, the collecting plates on two sides are in a downward concave shape, and the two scraping plates respectively collide with the upper surface of the collecting plate and the lower surface of the cage body.

The utility model provides a broiler raising cage convenient for cleaning feces, which is characterized in that feces accumulated at the bottom of the chicken cage and the feces attached to the bottom of the chicken cage are scraped and cleaned through the working of a cleaning assembly, and then the two ventilation assemblies are driven to synchronously work through the working of the cleaning assembly, and the effect of air circulation is realized according to the mirror image arrangement of the two ventilation assemblies, so that the problem that the conventional common broiler raising cage is inconvenient to clean the feces is solved. More precisely, the utility model aims to achieve all or part of the following objects:

the first aim of the utility model is to provide a broiler chicken rearing cage convenient for cleaning feces, by the arrangement of a cleaning component, the automatic duty ratio of the feces cleaning work is improved, human resources are liberated, and meanwhile, the condition that a large amount of bacteria are bred and the broiler chicken is ill due to the fact that the feces are not timely processed to pollute the surrounding environment is avoided.

The second object of the present utility model is to provide a broiler raising cage that is convenient for cleaning feces, by means of the arrangement and cooperation of the mechanical structure, the accumulated feces are scraped and collected, so that the feces can be recovered and reused later, and the feces are prevented from polluting the environment.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view at D in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of F in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line G-G of FIG. 5;

FIG. 11 is a left side view of the present utility model;

fig. 12 is a left and right isometric view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a cage body; 3. cleaning the assembly; 4. a ventilation assembly; 5. a feeding trough; 31. a guide rail table; 32. a motor; 33. a main shaft; 34. a drive gear; 35. a fixed shaft; 36. a driven gear; 37. a chain belt; 38. a guide rail shaft; 39. a guide block; 6. a direction changing component; 311. an extension rod; 312. a scraper; 61. a turning driving rotating shaft; 62. an operating handle; 63. a first eccentric; 64. a turning driven rotating shaft; 65. a second eccentric; 66. a direction-changing plate; 67. a guide bracket; 68. a direction-changing spring; 69. rotating the sleeve; 41. folding the rod; 42. a limiting ring; 43. a ventilation rotating shaft; 44. a fan rotating shaft; 45. a fan blade; 46. a fan gear; 47. a ventilation belt.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-12, the broiler raising cage convenient for cleaning feces comprises a mounting frame 1, a cage body 2 fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1, a cleaning assembly 3 fixedly arranged on the cage body 2, two ventilation assemblies 4 fixedly arranged on the cleaning assembly 3, and a feeding groove 5 fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1; the cleaning assembly 3 comprises two guide rail platforms 31 fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1, a motor 32 fixedly arranged on one of the guide rail platforms 31, a main shaft 33 arranged on the motor 32 and penetrating through the guide rail platforms 31, a driving gear 34 fixedly arranged at one end of the main shaft 33, a fixed shaft 35 fixedly arranged on one of the guide rail platforms 31, a driven gear 36 rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed shaft 35, chain belts 37 simultaneously rotatably sleeved on the driving gear 34 and the driven gear 36, four guide rail shafts 38 with two ends fixedly arranged on the guide rail platforms 31 and distributed in rectangular array at equal intervals, guide blocks 39 simultaneously arranged on the four guide rail shafts 38 in a sliding mode, a direction changing assembly 6 arranged on the guide blocks 39, an extension rod 311 fixedly arranged on the guide blocks 39, and two scraping plates 312 fixedly arranged on the extension rod 311. When the chicken feeding device is used, chicks are placed in the cage, after the door on the cage is closed until the chickens are sent to a slaughterhouse, the door on the cage is not opened any more, water is injected into the feeding groove outside the cage for feeding in the process, the chickens in the cage can eat smoothly according to the arrangement of the cage body and the feeding groove, when the excrement accumulated under the cage is required to be cleaned, the cleaning assembly is restarted, cleaning personnel only need to operate the cleaning assembly to clean the excrement, the excrement accumulated at the bottom of the chicken cage and the excrement attached to the bottom of the chicken cage are scraped and cleaned, the operation of the cleaning personnel when the excrement is cleaned is simplified, the automation degree is improved, manpower resources are liberated, a great amount of bacterial breeding is avoided, the condition that the chickens are ill is caused due to untimely treatment of the excrement, in the process of the cleaning assembly work is also realized, the two ventilating assemblies are driven to work through mechanical structure transmission power, the ventilating assembly can be driven to work when the cleaning assembly is in a normal working state, the resource consumption is reduced, and the ventilating effect of independent extra power driving is not required. When the scraper blade is used, the motor is started to work to drive the main shaft to rotate, so that the driving gear is driven to rotate, the driven gear is driven to rotate, when the motor works, the operator operates the direction changing component to enable the guide block to move in different directions, so that the extension rod is driven to move, finally the two scrapers are driven to move, according to the arrangement of the scrapers and the cage body, when the scrapers move, the attached faeces are accumulated on the upper surface of the collecting plate and the attached faeces on the lower surface of the cage body, the pits on the two sides of the collecting plate are scraped, and the work of cleaning and collecting the faeces is completed.

The main shaft 33 penetrates the guide rail table 31 and is rotatably arranged; the driving gear 34 is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals; the driven gear 36 is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals; the driving gear 34 and the driven gear 36 are positioned on the same horizontal line; the two scraping plates 312 are inclined and mirror-image arranged on the extension rod 311, and respectively keep the abutting state in the cage 2.

The direction changing assembly 6 comprises a direction changing driving rotating shaft 61 which rotates and penetrates through one of the guide rail tables 31, an operating handle 62 which is fixedly arranged at one end of the direction changing driving rotating shaft 61, a first eccentric wheel 63 which is fixedly arranged at the other end of the direction changing driving rotating shaft 61, a direction changing driven rotating shaft 64 which rotates and penetrates through the other one of the guide rail tables 31, a second eccentric wheel 65 which is fixedly arranged at one end of the direction changing driven rotating shaft 64, a direction changing plate 66 which is fixedly sleeved on the first eccentric wheel 63 and the second eccentric wheel 65, two guide brackets 67 which penetrate through and are slidably arranged on the guide blocks 39, a plurality of direction changing springs 68 which are fixedly arranged at one ends of the guide brackets 67 and the other ends of the guide brackets 39, and two rotating sleeves 69 which are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two guide brackets 67. When the automatic cleaning device is used, the operation handle is rotated to drive the turning driving rotating shaft to rotate, the first eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by taking the axis of the turning driving rotating shaft as the center of a circle, the turning plate is driven to move, the second eccentric wheel is driven to rotate, when the turning plate moves, the two rotating sleeves are always abutted against the turning plate under the action of the turning springs, when the turning plate moves towards one of the guide brackets, the corresponding rotating sleeves are driven to move, the corresponding guide brackets are driven to move outwards, the turning springs are compressed, the other rotating sleeve is always abutted against the turning plate under the action of the corresponding turning springs, the corresponding guide brackets move inwards until the grooves on the guide bracket beams are embedded with the chain belts, the whole turning assembly is driven to move synchronously under the action of friction force, the extension plate and the scraping plate in the cleaning assembly are driven to move, and cleaning work is completed.

The first eccentric 63 and the second eccentric 65 are the same in height; the deflector 66 is disposed above the drive gear 34 and the driven gear 36; the guide block 39 is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character , grooves are formed in two sides of the guide block, and the guide bracket 67 is arranged in a sliding manner in the grooves and is vertically arranged; the beam of the guide bracket 67 is also provided with a groove, the length of the groove is the same as the width of the chain belt, and the chain belt 37 is positioned between the guide block 39 and the guide bracket 67 and is correspondingly arranged with the groove on the beam of the guide bracket 67.

The ventilation assembly 4 comprises a plurality of folding rods 41 which are slidably arranged on the driving gear 34, a limiting ring 42 which is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1, a ventilation rotating shaft 43 which is rotatably arranged on the limiting ring 42, a fan rotating shaft 44 which is rotatably arranged on the cage body 2, a plurality of fan blades 45 which are fixedly arranged on the fan rotating shaft 44 and are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals, a fan gear 46 which is fixedly arranged on the fan rotating shaft 44, and a ventilation belt 47 which is rotatably sleeved on the fan gear 46 at one end and rotatably sleeved on the ventilation rotating shaft 43 at the other end; the two ventilation assemblies 4 are mirror images, and the two fan shafts 44 are reversed due to the mirror images. When the fan is used, the driving main shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear is driven to rotate through the chain belt, when the driving gear rotates, the folding rod is driven to conduct circular motion, the folding rod can slide up and down in the small hole on the driving gear again while moving, the folding rod can slide back and forth in the small hole of the ventilation rotating shaft, according to the setting of the folding rod, when one end of the folding rod is in circular motion in the horizontal plane, the other end of the folding rod is in circular motion in the vertical plane, so that the ventilation rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the ventilation belt is driven to rotate again, the fan rotating shaft is driven to rotate, finally, the fan blade is driven to rotate, air circulation is achieved, and the air circulation effect is ensured according to the mirror image setting of the two ventilation components.

The limiting ring 42 is provided with a circular groove on the wall, one end of the ventilation rotating shaft 43 is arranged on the circular groove in a protruding mode, the circular groove is arranged on the protrusion, the ventilation rotating shaft 43 is further provided with a plurality of small holes distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential array mode, the driving gear 34 is further provided with a plurality of small holes distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential array mode in a one-to-one mode, one end of the folding rod 41 is slidably arranged in the small holes of the driving gear 34, and the other end of the folding rod is slidably arranged in the small holes of the ventilation rotating shaft 43.

A switch door is further arranged above the cage body 2, a long groove is formed in the lower end right in front of the cage body 2, and the feeding groove is positioned in the cage body 2 through a part of the long groove, and a part of the feeding groove is positioned outside the cage body 2 and fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1; the collecting plates are arranged below the cage body 2, the collecting plates on two sides are in a downward concave shape, and the two scraping plates 312 respectively collide with the upper surface of the collecting plates and the lower surface of the cage body 2.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Broiler chicken rearging cage convenient to clearance excrement and urine, its characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting frame (1), a cage body (2) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1), a cleaning assembly (3) fixedly arranged on the cage body (2), two ventilation assemblies (4) fixedly arranged on the cleaning assembly (3), and a feeding groove (5) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1); the cleaning component (3) comprises two guide rail tables (31) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1), a motor (32) fixedly arranged on one guide rail table (31), a main shaft (33) arranged on the motor (32) and penetrating through the guide rail table (31), a driving gear (34) fixedly arranged at one end of the main shaft (33), a fixing shaft (35) fixedly arranged on one guide rail table (31), a driven gear (36) rotatably arranged at one end of the fixing shaft (35), chain belts (37) simultaneously rotatably sleeved on the driving gear (34) and the driven gear (36), four guide rail shafts (38) fixedly arranged on the guide rail tables (31) and distributed in a rectangular array equidistance at two ends, a guide block (39) simultaneously and slidably arranged on the four guide rail shafts (38), a guide block (6) arranged on the guide block (39), an extension rod (311) fixedly arranged on the guide block (39), and two scraping plates (312) fixedly arranged on the extension rod (311).

2. A broiler feed cage for facilitating the removal of faeces according to claim 1, wherein: the main shaft (33) penetrates through the guide rail table (31) and is rotatably arranged; the driving gear (34) is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals; the driven gear (36) is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals; the driving gear (34) and the driven gear (36) are positioned on the same horizontal line; the two scraping plates (312) are inclined and arranged on the extension rod (311) in a mirror image mode, and are respectively kept in an abutting state on the cage body (2).

3. A broiler feed cage for facilitating the removal of faeces according to claim 2, characterized in that: the steering assembly (6) comprises a steering driving rotating shaft (61) which rotates and penetrates through one guide rail table (31), an operating handle (62) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the steering driving rotating shaft (61), a first eccentric wheel (63) which is fixedly arranged at the other end of the steering driving rotating shaft (61), a steering driven rotating shaft (64) which rotates and penetrates through the other guide rail table (31), a second eccentric wheel (65) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the steering driven rotating shaft (64), a steering plate (66) which is fixedly sleeved on the first eccentric wheel (63) and the second eccentric wheel (65), two guide brackets (67) which penetrate through and slide on the guide block (39), a plurality of steering springs (68) which are fixedly arranged at one end of each guide bracket (67) and the other end of each guide block (39), and two rotating sleeves (69) which are respectively arranged on the guide brackets (67).

4. A broiler feed cage for facilitating the removal of faeces according to claim 3, wherein: the first eccentric wheel (63) and the second eccentric wheel (65) are the same in height; the direction changing plate (66) is arranged above the driving gear (34) and the driven gear (36); the guide blocks (39) are arranged in a shape of a Chinese character , grooves are formed in two sides of the guide blocks, and the guide brackets (67) are arranged in the grooves in a sliding mode and are vertically arranged; the beam of the guide bracket (67) is also provided with a groove, the length of the groove is the same as the width of the chain belt, and the chain belt (37) is positioned between the guide block (39) and the guide bracket (67) and corresponds to the groove on the beam of the guide bracket (67).

5. A broiler feed cage for facilitating the removal of faeces according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation assembly (4) comprises a plurality of folding rods (41) which are slidably arranged on the driving gear (34), a limiting ring (42) which is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1), a ventilation rotating shaft (43) which is rotatably arranged on the limiting ring (42), a fan rotating shaft (44) which is rotatably arranged on the cage body (2), a plurality of fan blades (45) which are fixedly arranged on the fan rotating shaft (44) and distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals, a fan gear (46) which is fixedly arranged on the fan rotating shaft (44), and a ventilation belt (47) which is rotatably sleeved on the fan gear (46) at one end and rotatably sleeved on the ventilation rotating shaft (43) at the other end; the two ventilation assemblies (4) are arranged in a mirror image mode, and due to the mirror image mode, the directions of the two fan rotating shafts (44) are opposite.

6. The broiler feed cage for facilitating the removal of manure as set forth in claim 5, wherein: a circular groove is arranged on the wall of the limiting ring (42), one end of the ventilation rotating shaft (43) is arranged on the circular protrusion, the circular protrusion is arranged in the circular groove, a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals are also arranged on the ventilation rotating shaft (43), the driving gear (34) is also provided with a plurality of small holes which are distributed in a circumferential array at equal intervals in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of the folding rod (41) is slidably arranged in the small hole on the driving gear (34), and the other end of the folding rod is slidably arranged in the small hole of the ventilation rotating shaft (43).

7. A broiler feed cage for facilitating the removal of faeces according to claim 1, wherein: a switch door is further arranged above the cage body (2), an elongated slot is formed in the lower end right in front of the cage body (2), and the feeding slot is partially positioned in the cage body (2) through the elongated slot, and partially positioned outside the cage body (2) and fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1); the collecting plates are arranged below the cage body (2), the collecting plates on the two sides are in a downward concave shape, and the two scraping plates (312) are respectively abutted against the upper surface of the collecting plates and the lower surface of the cage body (2).