CN220441312U

CN220441312U - Quick fertilizer distributor that vegetable planting used

Info

Publication number: CN220441312U
Application number: CN202322005932.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林榆皓; 李梅
Original assignee: Yunnan Dianshi Chengjin Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Dianshi Chengjin Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting, which comprises a movable mounting plate and a fertilizer mixing box, wherein first mounting frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top surface of the movable mounting plate, a collecting and releasing shaft is arranged on the first mounting frames, a plurality of mounting blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the collecting and releasing shaft, a fertilizer pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of each mounting block, a plurality of fertilizer spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two sides of the fertilizer pipe, second mounting frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top surface of the movable mounting plate, a first servo motor is arranged on one side of each second mounting frame, the output end of each first servo motor is connected with a control shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged on each control shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on one end of each collecting and releasing shaft, and the second gears are meshed with the first gear. The beneficial effects are that: the utility model is provided with the retraction shaft and the control shaft, which is convenient for automatically and rapidly arranging and retracting the fertilization tube, thereby not only reducing the labor intensity of workers, but also greatly improving the fertilization efficiency.

Description

Quick fertilizer distributor that vegetable planting used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a rapid fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting.

Background

Vegetables are plants or fungi which can be cooked and become foods, the vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in daily diet, the vegetables can provide a plurality of vitamins, mineral substances and other nutrient substances which are necessary for human bodies, the history of planting the vegetables by human beings is long, and in order to improve the yield of the vegetables and ensure the quality of the vegetables, the vegetables are often required to be fertilized in the vegetable planting process so as to meet the nutrients required by the growth of the vegetables, and the quick fertilizer distributor for planting the vegetables is used for fertilizing.

The prior art discloses the publication number: CN211881057U is a fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting, including rabbling mechanism, the mixing mechanism that is used for fertilizer stirring, rabbling mechanism sets up on the mixing mechanism, still including being used for fertilizer supply send fertile mechanism and receipts pipe mechanism, send fertile mechanism to set up mixing mechanism one side, it is in to receive the pipe mechanism setting in the mixing mechanism the place ahead. According to the utility model, the stirring wheel is driven by the first motor and the second motor to rotate in water, solid fertilizer particles are fully dissolved in the water, the dissolved fertilizer water is pumped into the fertilizer hose by the centrifugal pump, the fertilizer hose can be quickly retracted by driving the rotary rod to rotate by the motor, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced, so that vegetables can be irrigated and fertilized.

When the utility model is used, a plurality of fertilizing hoses are sequentially pulled out and are correspondingly placed at root positions of vegetables one by one, and fertilizing holes on the fertilizing hoses are adjusted to be aligned to positions of vegetables to be fertilized.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the rapid fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting, which has the advantages of being convenient for automatically and rapidly distributing and collecting fertilizer pipes, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the fertilizer distribution efficiency, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages that the automatic quick laying and folding of the fertilizing pipe is convenient, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved, the specific technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a quick fertilizer distributor that vegetable planting used, includes and removes the mounting panel and mix fertile case, remove mounting panel top surface central authorities fixed mounting and have a mixed fertile case, mix fertile case top portion and seted up the stirring chamber, and stirring chamber bottom fixed mounting has the water guide bucket, mix fertile case inner chamber bottom fixed mounting and have the division board, and be formed with even liquid chamber between division board and the mixed fertile case inner chamber bottom surface, even liquid chamber and water guide bucket intercommunication are installed the defeated fertile pipe between the inner chamber, and install the centrifugal pump on the defeated fertile pipe, even liquid chamber bilateral symmetry intercommunication is installed a plurality of and is run through the play fertile pipe of mixing fertile case lateral wall, and installs control valve on the play fertile pipe, remove mounting panel top surface bilateral symmetry and install first mounting bracket, and install on the first mounting bracket and receive and release the axle to receive and release epaxial even fixed mounting has a plurality of installation piece, installation piece top surface fixed mounting has the fertilization pipe, and the intercommunication is installed coupling hose between the fertile pipe of play, and fertilization pipe both sides lateral wall symmetry installs a plurality of shower nozzle, remove top surface motor bilateral symmetry and second side, and first side is installed to receive and is connected with first gear, first gear and is installed to first gear, first gear is connected with first gear and is fixed to first gear.

Further, the stirring intracavity fixed mounting has to place the box, and places box bottom surface bilateral symmetry and seted up first counterpoint groove to place box both sides lateral wall symmetry and seted up the second counterpoint groove, place box inner chamber symmetry and be provided with the installing frame, and fixed mounting has the isolation filter plate in the installing frame, installing frame bottom surface fixed mounting has first counterpoint strip, and first counterpoint strip inlay card is installed in first counterpoint inslot, installing frame both sides symmetry fixed mounting has the second counterpoint strip, and the second counterpoint strip inlay card is installed in the second counterpoint inslot.

Further, the stirring shaft is arranged at the center of the placement box, a plurality of stirring paddles are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fertilizer mixing box to be connected with a second servo motor, and a water inlet pipe penetrating through the side wall of the fertilizer mixing box is communicated with the side wall of one side of the placement box.

Furthermore, one side of the top end of the fertilizer mixing box is provided with a box cover through hinge connection.

Further, a pushing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the movable mounting plate, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the pushing frame, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the centrifugal pump.

Furthermore, universal wheels are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the movable mounting plate.

Further, the cross section of the placement box is concave.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rapid fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The utility model is provided with the placing box and the isolation filter plates, before the use, a user can plug two mounting frames with the isolation filter plates on two sides of the placing box, so that the first alignment strips fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frames are plugged in the first alignment grooves, the second alignment strips symmetrically welded on two sides of the mounting frames are plugged in the second alignment grooves, after the two isolation filter plates are mounted, the user places certain fertilizer particles in the inner cavity of the placing box, then introduces certain water into the placing box through the water inlet pipe until the water surface is full of fertilizer particles, after the box cover mounted on the fertilizer mixing box through a hinge is closed, the user starts the second servo motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate through the control panel, a plurality of stirring paddles are fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft, the stirring paddles are utilized for stirring fertilizer particles in the water body, the water-soluble efficiency of the fertilizer particles is accelerated, after the two isolation filter plates are mounted, the two isolation filter plates can be dismounted for cleaning after the two isolation filter plates are mounted, so that the influence on the fertilization efficiency of the isolation filter plates is prevented, the filter plates are mounted next time, and the filter plates are convenient to detach and mount and detach.

(2) The utility model is provided with the retraction shaft, the control shaft and the fertilizing tube, as described above, after water dissolution of fertilizer particles is completed, the obtained impurity-free water charge enters the inner cavity of the water guide bucket, at this time, a user moves the mixed fertilizer box into a vegetable planting field through the pushing frame, the universal wheel and the movable mounting plate, then the first servo motor is started through the control panel, the control shaft arranged on the second mounting frame is driven by the first servo motor to rotate by a certain angle, because the first gear fixedly arranged on the control shaft is meshed with the second gear fixedly arranged at one end of the retraction shaft arranged on the first mounting frame, the control shaft can drive the retraction shaft to rotate by ninety degrees, the arranged retraction shaft is uniformly and fixedly provided with the mounting block, the fertilizing tube is arranged on the mounting block, the fertilizing nozzles are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fertilizing tube, the rotated fertilizing tube can rotate to the root position of a row of vegetables, finally, the user starts the centrifugal pump arranged on the fertilizing tube through the control panel, can pump the water solution into the uniform liquid cavity below the separating plate, the fertilizing tube is opened by the control panel, the automatic control motor is driven by the control shaft to rotate by the control shaft and the fertilizing tube is driven by the fertilizing nozzle to rotate by the hose, and the fertilizing tube is further, and the automatic retraction of the fertilizing tube is completed, and the fertilizing tube is quickly and the fertilizing tube is opened, and the vegetables can be quickly and completely retracted by the automatic through the automatic machine.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rapid fertilizer applicator for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of a quick fertilizer applicator for vegetable planting in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a placement box and an isolation filter plate of a quick fertilizer applicator for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. moving the mounting plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a partition plate; 4. a fertilizer delivery pipe; 5. a liquid homogenizing cavity; 6. a fertilization tube; 7. a fertilizing nozzle; 8. a fertilizer mixing box; 9. a case cover; 10. stirring paddles; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a stirring cavity; 14. isolating the filter plates; 15. a water guide bucket; 16. a centrifugal pump; 17. a first mounting frame; 18. a winding and unwinding shaft; 19. a mounting block; 20. a second mounting frame; 21. a first servo motor; 22. a second servo motor; 23. pushing a frame; 24. a control panel; 25. a hinge; 26. a control shaft; 27. a first gear; 28. a second gear; 29. a fertilizer outlet pipe; 30. a control valve; 31. a connecting hose; 32. placing a box; 33. a mounting frame; 34. a first alignment groove; 35. a first alignment bar; 36. a second alignment groove; 37. and a second alignment bar.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, a quick fertilizer applicator for vegetable planting is provided.

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, the quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a movable mounting plate 1 and a fertilizer mixing box 8, wherein the center of the top surface of the movable mounting plate 1 is fixedly provided with the fertilizer mixing box 8, the top of the fertilizer mixing box 8 is provided with a stirring cavity 13, the bottom end of the stirring cavity 13 is fixedly provided with a water guide bucket 15, the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilizer mixing box 8 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 3, a uniform liquid cavity 5 is formed between the partition plate 3 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilizer mixing box 8, a fertilizer conveying pipe 4 is arranged between the uniform liquid cavity 5 and the inner cavity of the water guide bucket 15 in a communicating manner, a centrifugal pump 16 is arranged on the fertilizer conveying pipe 4, a plurality of fertilizer outlet pipes 29 penetrating through the side walls of the fertilizer mixing box 8 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the uniform liquid cavity 5, the fertilizer outlet pipes 29 are provided with control valves 30, the two sides of the top surface of the movable mounting plate 1 are symmetrically provided with a first mounting frame 17, and the first mounting frame 17 is provided with a retraction shaft 18, a plurality of mounting blocks 19 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the retraction shaft 18, the top surface of each mounting block 19 is fixedly provided with a fertilizing pipe 6, a connecting hose 31 is communicated between the fertilizing pipe 6 and a fertilizing pipe 29, two side walls of the fertilizing pipe 6 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of fertilizing spray heads 7, two sides of the top surface of the movable mounting plate 1 are symmetrically provided with a second mounting frame 20, one side of the second mounting frame 20 is provided with a first servo motor 21, the output end of the first servo motor 21 is connected with a control shaft 26, a first gear 27 is fixedly arranged on the control shaft 26, one end of the retraction shaft 18 is fixedly provided with a second gear 28, the second gear 28 is meshed with the first gear 27, the quick fertilizing machine for vegetable planting is convenient for automatically and quickly distributing and retracting the fertilizing pipe 6, not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also greatly improves the fertilization efficiency.

In one embodiment, the stirring cavity 13 is fixedly provided with the placement box 32, the two sides of the bottom surface of the placement box 32 are symmetrically provided with the first alignment grooves 34, the two side walls of the placement box 32 are symmetrically provided with the second alignment grooves 36, the inner cavity of the placement box 32 is symmetrically provided with the mounting frame 33, the mounting frame 33 is internally fixedly provided with the isolation filter plate 14, the bottom surface of the mounting frame 33 is fixedly provided with the first alignment strips 35, the first alignment strips 35 are embedded and installed in the first alignment grooves 34, the two sides of the mounting frame 33 are symmetrically fixedly provided with the second alignment strips 37, and the second alignment strips 37 are embedded and installed in the second alignment grooves 36, so that the filter plate isolation filter plate 14 is convenient to detach and install, convenient to clean and more convenient to use.

In one embodiment, the stirring shaft 12 is arranged in the center of the placing box 32, a plurality of stirring paddles 10 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 12, one end of the stirring shaft 12 penetrates through the side wall of the fertilizer mixing box 8 to be connected with and provided with the second servo motor 22, the side wall of one side of the placing box 32 is communicated with and provided with the water inlet pipe 11 penetrating through the side wall of the fertilizer mixing box 8, and the stirring paddles 10 are used for stirring fertilizer particles in water, so that the water-soluble efficiency of the fertilizer particles is accelerated.

In one embodiment, the top end side of the fertilizer mixing box 8 is connected with the box cover 9 through the hinge 25, so that the function of sealing the inner cavity of the fertilizer mixing box 8 is achieved, and waste caused by splashing of fertilizer or water is prevented.

In one embodiment, a pushing frame 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the movable mounting plate 1, a control panel 24 is fixedly installed on the pushing frame 23, and the control panel 24 is electrically connected with the first servo motor 21, the second servo motor 22 and the centrifugal pump 16, so that the function of controlling the normal operation of the machine is achieved.

In one embodiment, universal wheels 2 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the movable mounting plate 1, so that the movable mounting plate is convenient to move.

In one embodiment, the placement box 32 is concave in cross-sectional shape.

Working principle: the utility model is provided with a placement box 32 and an isolation filter plate 14, before use, a user can plug two mounting frames 33 provided with the isolation filter plate 14 on two sides of the placement box 32, so that a first alignment strip 35 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frames 33 is plugged in a first alignment groove 34, a second alignment strip 37 symmetrically welded on two sides of the mounting frames 33 is plugged in a second alignment groove 36, after the two isolation filter plates 14 are arranged, the user places certain fertilizer particles in the inner cavity of the placement box 32, then leads certain water body into the placement box through a water inlet pipe 11 until the water surface is over with the fertilizer particles, after a box cover 9 arranged on a fertilizer mixing box 8 through a hinge 25 is closed, the user starts a second servo motor 22 through a control panel 24 to drive a stirring shaft 12 to rotate, a plurality of stirring paddles 10 are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 12, the utility model utilizes the stirring paddle 10 to stir fertilizer particles in water, quickens the water-soluble efficiency of the fertilizer particles, the arranged isolation filter plates 14 can prevent undissolved fertilizer particles or other impurities from entering the subsequent pipeline to cause blockage, after fertilization is finished, a user can detach the two isolation filter plates 14 to clean, so as to prevent the blockage of the isolation filter plates 14 from influencing the next fertilization efficiency, the arranged isolation filter plates 14 are convenient to detach and install and convenient to clean, the use is more convenient, in addition, the utility model is provided with the collecting and releasing shaft 18, the control shaft 26 and the fertilization tube 6, as described above, after the water dissolution of the fertilizer particles is finished, the obtained impurity-free water cost enters the inner cavity of the water guide hopper 15, at the moment, the user moves the fertilizer mixing box 8 into a vegetable planting field through the pushing frame 23, the universal wheels 2 and the movable mounting plate 1, and then the first servo motor 21 is started through the control panel 24, the control shaft 26 installed on the second installation frame 20 is driven to rotate by a certain angle by the aid of the first servo motor 21, the first gear 27 fixedly installed on the control shaft 26 is meshed with the second gear 28 fixedly installed at one end of the retracting shaft 18 installed on the first installation frame 17, the control shaft 26 can drive the retracting shaft 18 to rotate ninety degrees, the installation blocks 19 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the retracting shaft 18, the fertilization pipes 6 are installed on the installation blocks 19, fertilization spray heads 7 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the fertilization pipes 6, the rotated fertilization pipes 6 can rotate to the root positions of vegetables, the fertilization spray heads 7 are aligned to fertilization positions, finally, a centrifugal pump 16 installed on the fertilization pipe 4 is started by a user through the control panel 24, water-soluble fertilizers can be pumped into the uniform liquid cavity 5 below the partition plate 3, a control valve 30 on the fertilization pipe 29 can be opened, the water-soluble fertilizers can be guided into the inner cavity of the fertilization pipes 6 through the retracting pipes 29 and connecting hoses 31, and finally, fertilization can be completed through the fertilization spray heads 7, after the fertilization is completed, the motor 6 is driven by the aid of the first servo motor, the fertilization pipes 6 are not reset, and the fertilization pipes 6 are driven to retract automatically, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting, includes and removes mounting panel (1) and mixed fertile case (8), its characterized in that, remove mounting panel (1) top surface central authorities fixed mounting has mixed fertile case (8), mixed fertile case (8) top has seted up stirring chamber (13), and stirring chamber (13) bottom fixed mounting has water guide bucket (15), mixed fertile case (8) inner chamber bottom fixed mounting has division board (3), and is formed with even liquid chamber (5) between division board (3) and mixed fertile case (8) inner chamber bottom surface, the intercommunication is installed fertile pipe (4) between even liquid chamber (5) and water guide bucket (15) inner chamber, and install centrifugal pump (16) on the fertile pipe (4), play fertile pipe (29) that a plurality of runs through mixed fertile case (8) lateral wall of even liquid chamber (5) bilateral symmetry intercommunication are installed, and are installed control valve (30) on play fertile pipe (29), remove mounting panel (1) bilateral symmetry and install first top surface (17), and first top surface (17) are installed to first (17) and receive and are installed to receive and release fertilizer pipe (18) and receive and install a plurality of fertilizer pipes (19) and install between the fixed mounting bracket (6) and install a plurality of fertilizer pipe (19), and fertilization pipe (6) both sides lateral wall symmetry installs a plurality of fertilization shower nozzle (7), second mounting bracket (20) are installed to removal mounting panel (1) top surface both sides symmetry, and first servo motor (21) are installed to second mounting bracket (20) one side to first servo motor (21) output connection is installed control shaft (26), fixed mounting has first gear (27) on control shaft (26), receive and release axle (18) one end fixed mounting has second gear (28), and second gear (28) and first gear (27) intermeshing.

2. The quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a placing box (32) is fixedly installed in the stirring cavity (13), first aligning grooves (34) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the placing box (32), second aligning grooves (36) are symmetrically formed in two side walls of the placing box (32), a mounting frame (33) is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the placing box (32), an isolation filter plate (14) is fixedly installed in the mounting frame (33), first aligning bars (35) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (33), the first aligning bars (35) are installed in the first aligning grooves (34) in a clamping mode, second aligning bars (37) are fixedly installed on two sides of the mounting frame (33), and the second aligning bars (37) are installed in the second aligning grooves (36) in a clamping mode.

3. The quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the placing box (32) is provided with a stirring shaft (12) at the center, a plurality of stirring paddles (10) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (12), one end of the stirring shaft (12) penetrates through the side wall of the fertilizer mixing box (8) to be connected with a second servo motor (22), and a water inlet pipe (11) penetrating through the side wall of the fertilizer mixing box (8) is arranged on one side wall of the placing box (32) in a communicating manner.

4. The quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a box cover (9) is installed on one side of the top end of the fertilizer mixing box (8) through a hinge (25).

5. The quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a pushing frame (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the movable mounting plate (1), a control panel (24) is fixedly arranged on the pushing frame (23), and the control panel (24) is electrically connected with the first servo motor (21), the second servo motor (22) and the centrifugal pump (16).

6. The quick fertilizer distributor for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (2) are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the movable mounting plate (1).

7. A quick fertilizer applicator for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the box (32) has a concave cross-sectional shape.