CN220431622U - Silage throws material device convenient to clearance - Google Patents
Silage throws material device convenient to clearance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220431622U CN220431622U CN202321811998.4U CN202321811998U CN220431622U CN 220431622 U CN220431622 U CN 220431622U CN 202321811998 U CN202321811998 U CN 202321811998U CN 220431622 U CN220431622 U CN 220431622U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silage
- conveying cylinder
- bottom plate
- cleaning
- scrapers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a silage feeding device convenient to clean, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises pulleys, a bottom plate, an adjusting unit, a conveying cylinder, a screw conveyor and a motor, wherein the pulley is arranged on the bottom plate; the periphery of the conveying cylinder is provided with a cleaning groove; a scraping plate contacted with the blade is arranged in each cleaning groove; in the application, the adhered silage can be scraped by the scrapers contacted with the two sides of the blade, so that the amount of the silage remained in the conveying cylinder can be reduced during single transportation, the waste of the silage is reduced, and the adhered silage can be discharged from the discharge port along with the operation of the auger; meanwhile, the situation that silage is always adhered to the leaves to deteriorate can be prevented, and the problem that the deteriorated silage is mixed in the silage which is newly transported can be avoided, so that the influence of the deteriorated silage on the health of livestock is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a silage feeding device convenient to clean.
Background
Silage is a highly nutritious feed obtained by fermenting and compacting fresh forage. Silage is rich in protein, carbohydrate, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients, and is an important feed source for livestock in winter or in insufficient forage. To make efficient use of silage, livestock breeders typically use feeding devices for feeding.
CN218977667U discloses a feed feeding device, which can flexibly adjust the heights of a feed conveying mechanism and a feeding pipe, and further flexibly adjust the feeding height, so as to adapt to feeding grooves with different heights; because silage has certain humidity, when the silage is transported by using the auger, part of silage can adhere to the blades of the auger, thereby causing the waste of silage.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the present utility model is directed to a silage feeding device that is convenient to clean, so as to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a silage feeding device convenient to clean, which comprises a bottom plate with pulleys; the bottom plate is provided with a conveying cylinder through an adjusting unit; an auger is coaxially arranged in the conveying cylinder; the auger comprises a plurality of blades and a fixed shaft; one end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a motor for driving the auger to work; the circumference of the conveying cylinder is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are respectively close to two ends of the conveying cylinder; the feeding port is arranged away from the bottom plate; the discharging hole is arranged close to the bottom plate; a feeding funnel is arranged on the feeding port; a plurality of cleaning grooves parallel to the corresponding blades are axially formed in the circumferential side, away from the bottom plate, of the conveying cylinder; a pair of scrapers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the blade are arranged in each cleaning groove, the two scrapers are respectively contacted with two sides of the blade, each pair of scrapers is arranged on the conveying cylinder, and one ends of each pair of scrapers, which deviate from the auger, are connected with each other.
Further, a plurality of cleaning blocks are arranged on the conveying cylinder, and each cleaning block is positioned between adjacent cleaning grooves; a chute is formed on one side of each cleaning block facing the corresponding scraping plate; a sliding strip is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove; in each pair of scrapers, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in one scraper, which is opposite to the sliding strip, along the direction close to the blades, and the sliding strip can be clamped with any clamping groove.
Further, the adjusting unit comprises a rotating column rotatably mounted on the bottom plate; the upper end of the rotating column is provided with two fixing plates; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates; the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block fixedly connected with the conveying cylinder.
Further, the conveying cylinder comprises two half cylinders which are spliced; the cleaning groove is arranged on a half cylinder at one side away from the bottom plate; the discharge hole is arranged on the periphery of the half cylinder on the other side; the feed inlet and the cleaning groove are positioned on the same half cylinder.
Further, one sides of the two half cylinders are mutually hinged, and the other sides of the two half cylinders are connected with connecting strips positioned on the periphery; the two connecting strips are contacted with each other and are connected together through bolts.
Further, one end of the two half cylinders is provided with symmetrical semicircular holes, and the two semicircular holes can be spliced into a complete circular hole; one end of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the round hole and is exposed; the motor is connected with one end of the two half cylinders through the limiting plates through bolts respectively; one end of the fixed shaft exposed out of the round hole is coaxially connected with the power end of the motor; the other end of the fixed shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected to the two half cylinders.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the application, the adhered silage can be scraped by the scrapers contacted with the two sides of the blade, so that the amount of the silage remained in the conveying cylinder can be reduced during single transportation, the waste of the silage is reduced, and the adhered silage can be discharged from the discharge port along with the operation of the auger; meanwhile, the situation that silage is always adhered to the leaves to deteriorate can be prevented, and the problem that the deteriorated silage is mixed in the silage which is newly transported can be avoided, so that the influence of the deteriorated silage on the health of livestock is avoided.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model provides the following drawings for description:
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a feeder apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the delivery cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the contact of a screed according to the present utility model with a single blade.
The figures are marked as follows: the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate 1, a conveying cylinder 2, blades 3, a fixed shaft 4, a motor 5, a discharge hole 6, a feed hopper 7, a cleaning groove 8, a scraping plate 9, a cleaning block 10, a sliding strip 11, a clamping groove 12, a rotating column 13, a fixed plate 14, a fixed block 15, a connecting strip 16 and a limiting plate 17.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a silage feeding device which is convenient to clean, and comprises a bottom plate 1 with pulleys; a conveying cylinder 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 through an adjusting unit; a packing auger is coaxially arranged in the conveying cylinder 2; the auger comprises a plurality of blades 3 and a fixed shaft 4; one end of the conveying cylinder 2 is provided with a motor 5 for driving the auger to work; the periphery of the conveying cylinder 2 is provided with a feeding port which is arranged away from the bottom plate 1 and a discharging port 6 which is arranged close to the bottom plate 1; the feed inlet and the discharge outlet 6 are respectively close to the left end and the right end of the conveying cylinder 2; a feeding funnel 7 is arranged on the feeding port; a plurality of cleaning grooves 8 parallel to the corresponding blades 3 are axially formed in the circumferential side, away from the bottom plate 1, of the conveying cylinder 2; a pair of scraping plates 9 which are respectively positioned at two sides of the blade 3 and respectively contact with two sides of the blade 3 are arranged in each cleaning groove 8, each pair of scraping plates 9 is arranged on the conveying cylinder 2, and one ends of each pair of scraping plates 9, deviating from the auger, are mutually connected through a middle block.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
silage is filled into the feeding hopper 7, enters the conveying cylinder 2 through the feeding port, is conveyed to a feeding groove where feeding is required through a pulley, and then drives the auger to work through the motor 5, so that the silage falls into the feeding groove of livestock from the discharging port 6, and feeding is completed; during the operation of the auger, silage adhered to the blades 3 is scraped off by the scrapers 9 on both sides and falls into the conveying cylinder 2, so that the silage is conveyed to the discharge port 6 under the action of the auger.
In the application, the scraping plates 9 contacted with the two sides of the blade 3 can scrape off the adhered silage, so that the amount of the silage remained in the conveying cylinder 2 can be reduced in single transportation, the waste of the silage is reduced, and the adhered silage can be discharged from the discharge port 6 along with the operation of the auger; meanwhile, the situation that silage is always adhered to the blades 3 to deteriorate can be prevented, and the problem that the deteriorated silage is mixed in the silage which is newly transported can be avoided, so that the influence of the deteriorated silage on the health of livestock is avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of cleaning blocks 10 are installed on the conveying cylinder 2, and each cleaning block 10 is located between adjacent cleaning grooves 8; a chute is arranged on one side of each cleaning block 10 facing the corresponding scraping plate 9; a slide bar 11 is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove; in each pair of scrapers 9, a plurality of clamping grooves 12 are formed in the direction of one scraper 9 opposite to the sliding bar 11, and the sliding bar 11 can be clamped with any clamping groove 12.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the slide bar 11 is pulled out from any clamping groove 12, then the slide bar 11 slides into the sliding groove, the vertical distance between the two mutually connected scraping plates 9 is vertically adjusted, the corresponding clamping groove 12 is aligned with the slide bar 11, the slide bar 11 in the sliding groove slides out again, and the slide bar is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove 12.
Through the cooperation of draw-in groove 11 and draw-in groove 12, can adjust the distance that scraper blade 9 stretched into in the transport cylinder 2 to increase the area of contact of scraper blade 9 and blade 3, make scraper blade 9 can strike off more silage that adheres to on blade 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the adjusting unit includes a rotation post 13 rotatably mounted to the base plate 1; the rotating column 13 is vertically arranged; the upper end of the rotating column 13 is provided with two fixing plates 14; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 14; the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block 15 fixedly connected with the conveying cylinder 2.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the cooperation of the rotating column 13 and the rotating shaft can enable the conveying cylinder 2 to rotate in two degrees of freedom, so that the discharge hole 6 on the conveying cylinder 2 is better aligned with the feeding trough of livestock.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying cylinder 2 includes two half cylinders formed by splicing in the up-down direction; the cleaning groove 8 is arranged on a half cylinder at one side away from the bottom plate 1; the discharge hole 6 is arranged on the periphery of the half cylinder on the other side; the feed inlet and the cleaning groove 8 are positioned on the same half cylinder.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the two half cylinders are spliced with each other to form the silage-washing device, and the silage-washing device has the advantages that the two half cylinders can be opened, so that silage adhered to the inner walls of the half cylinders can be conveniently washed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, one sides of the two half cylinders are hinged to each other, and the other sides of the two half cylinders are connected with connecting strips 16 positioned on the periphery; the two connecting strips 16 are in contact with each other and are connected together by bolts.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
this has the advantage of facilitating the opening of the two half-cylinders while the two half-cylinders are connected together by the connecting strip 16. The stability of the connection of the two half cylinders can be enhanced.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, symmetrical semicircular holes are formed at the left and right ends of the two half cylinders; the two semicircular holes at the same end can be spliced into a complete circular hole; the left end of the fixed shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the round hole and is exposed; the motor 5 is respectively connected with the left ends of the two half cylinders through the limiting plates 17 through bolts; one end of the fixed shaft 4 exposed out of the round hole is detachably connected with the power end of the motor 5 through a flange; the right end of the fixed shaft 4 is coaxially and rotatably connected in the other round hole.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
connect motor 5 on two half section of thick bamboo through limiting plate 17, can strengthen the firm in connection of two half section of thick bamboo, simultaneously, can dismantle motor 5 through limiting plate 17 and half section of thick bamboo bolted connection to conveniently open two half section of thick bamboo of concatenation, and then conveniently wash.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The silage feeding device convenient to clean comprises a bottom plate with pulleys; the bottom plate is provided with a conveying cylinder through an adjusting unit; an auger is coaxially arranged in the conveying cylinder; the auger comprises a plurality of blades and a fixed shaft; one end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a motor for driving the auger to work; the circumference of the conveying cylinder is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are respectively close to two ends of the conveying cylinder; the feeding port is arranged away from the bottom plate; the discharging hole is arranged close to the bottom plate; a feeding funnel is arranged on the feeding port; the method is characterized in that: a plurality of cleaning grooves parallel to the corresponding blades are axially formed in the circumferential side, away from the bottom plate, of the conveying cylinder; a pair of scrapers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the blade are arranged in each cleaning groove, the two scrapers are respectively contacted with two sides of the blade, each pair of scrapers is arranged on the conveying cylinder, and one ends of each pair of scrapers, which deviate from the auger, are connected with each other.
2. The silage feeding device convenient to clear up according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of cleaning blocks are arranged on the conveying cylinder, and each cleaning block is positioned between adjacent cleaning grooves; a chute is formed on one side of each cleaning block facing the corresponding scraping plate; a sliding strip is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove; in each pair of scrapers, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in one scraper, which is opposite to the sliding strip, along the direction close to the blades, and the sliding strip can be clamped with any clamping groove.
3. Silage dosing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the adjusting unit comprises a rotating column rotatably arranged on the bottom plate; the upper end of the rotating column is provided with two fixing plates; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates; the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block fixedly connected with the conveying cylinder.
4. The silage feeding device convenient to clear up according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying cylinder comprises two half cylinders which are spliced; the cleaning groove is arranged on a half cylinder at one side away from the bottom plate; the discharge hole is arranged on the periphery of the half cylinder on the other side; the feed inlet and the cleaning groove are positioned on the same half cylinder.
5. The silage feeding device of claim 4, wherein: one sides of the two half cylinders are mutually hinged, and the other sides of the two half cylinders are connected with connecting strips positioned on the periphery; the two connecting strips are contacted with each other and are connected together through bolts.
6. The silage feeding device of claim 5, wherein: one end of the two half cylinders is provided with symmetrical semicircular holes, and the two semicircular holes can be spliced into a complete circular hole; one end of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the round hole and is exposed; the motor is connected with one end of the two half cylinders through the limiting plates through bolts respectively; one end of the fixed shaft exposed out of the round hole is coaxially connected with the power end of the motor; the other end of the fixed shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected to the two half cylinders.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321811998.4U CN220431622U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Silage throws material device convenient to clearance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321811998.4U CN220431622U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Silage throws material device convenient to clearance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220431622U true CN220431622U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89701153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321811998.4U Active CN220431622U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Silage throws material device convenient to clearance |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220431622U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321811998.4U patent/CN220431622U/en active Active
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