CN220430674U

CN220430674U - Material loading finishing device of essential oil box packing box

Info

Publication number: CN220430674U
Application number: CN202321362030.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨靖
Original assignee: Baojue Weiyi Biotechnology Fuzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Baojue Weiyi Biotechnology Fuzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding and finishing device for an essential oil box packing box, which comprises a gravity pushing assembly, a stretching box assembly, a bottom plate folding assembly and a guiding and feeding assembly which are arranged on a base, wherein the stretching box assembly comprises a box frame driven by a first screw rod which transversely extends, a plurality of vacuum chucks which transversely extend to adsorb the wall of the packing box on the gravity pushing assembly are arranged on the box frame, the guiding and feeding assembly comprises a guiding rod which longitudinally extends between the stretching box assembly and the gravity pushing assembly, and the guiding rod extends outwards in an arc manner towards the side close to the gravity pushing assembly to form an opening shape so as to facilitate the packing box in a folding state on the gravity pushing assembly to be unfolded into a three-dimensional shape along the guiding rod; the guiding feeding assembly comprises a synchronous swinging plate for swinging two transverse cover plates at the bottom of the packaging box to the horizontal state and a longitudinal push rod for swinging one longitudinal cover plate at the bottom of the packaging box to the horizontal state, and the components of the feeding and sorting device for the packaging box of the essential oil box are matched stably, so that manpower is liberated, and the feeding and sorting device is more convenient and efficient.

Description

Material loading finishing device of essential oil box packing box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeding and finishing device for an essential oil box packaging box.

Background

Under normal conditions, the packaging box is in a flattened state after manufacturing so as to be convenient for storage or transportation, when products are packaged, the packaging box is opened manually or by a box opening machine to form an unfolded packaging box, an operator performs the operations of unfolding the box body, folding each paper board and the like for a long time, the operations are single and repeated, the parts of the operator such as hands, arms and the like are in a fatigue state for a long time, the health is unfavorable, the efficiency is low, and the packaging box is often damaged in the unfolding process of the packaging box due to the randomness of the operation of workers, so that the existing box opening machine is complex in structure, troublesome in operation and can not realize automatic feeding of the packaging box.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the feeding and finishing device for the packing box of the essential oil box, which is reasonable in structure, convenient and efficient.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the feeding and arranging device for the essential oil box packaging boxes comprises a gravity pushing assembly, a stretching box assembly, a bottom plate folding assembly and a guiding and feeding assembly which are arranged on a base, wherein the stretching box assembly comprises a box unfolding frame driven by a first screw rod which transversely extends, a plurality of vacuum chucks which transversely extend to adsorb the box walls of the packaging boxes on the gravity pushing assembly are arranged on the box unfolding frame, the guiding and feeding assembly comprises a guiding rod which longitudinally extends between the stretching box assembly and the gravity pushing assembly, and the guiding rod extends outwards in an arc manner towards the side close to the gravity pushing assembly to form an opening shape so as to facilitate the packaging boxes in the folding state on the gravity pushing assembly to be unfolded in a three-dimensional shape along the guiding rod; the guide feeding assembly comprises a synchronous swinging plate for swinging two transverse cover plates at the bottom of the packing box to the horizontal, and a longitudinal push rod for swinging one longitudinal cover plate at the bottom of the packing box to the horizontal.

Further, the gravity pushing component comprises a blanking frame fixedly connected to the base station in an inclined mode, a sliding rod parallel to the inclined extending direction of the blanking frame is fixedly arranged on the upper edge of the blanking frame, a sliding block is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a gravity pushing plate extending along a vertical line is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and L-shaped limiting plates are arranged on two longitudinal sides of the blanking frame.

Further, the two L-shaped limiting plates are arranged in the same direction along the oblique extending direction of the blanking frame, wherein the L-shaped limiting plate on one side is fixedly connected to the blanking frame, and the L-shaped limiting plate on the other side is driven by a second screw rod to longitudinally translate so as to limit packing boxes with different sizes; the oblique bottom ends of the two L-shaped limiting plates are bent upwards obliquely to form the anti-falling plate.

Further, the gravity push plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block through a vertically arranged supporting rod, a longitudinal rod is longitudinally arranged above the gravity push plate, and a plurality of inclined top plates which are beneficial to guiding and limiting at the top of the packaging box are arranged on the longitudinal rod at intervals.

Further, the guide feeding assembly comprises a guide rod and a third screw rod for driving the guide rod to longitudinally translate, a conveying table for receiving the packaging box is arranged at the end part of the guide rod in the pushing direction, and a guide inclined plate for guiding the other longitudinal cover plate at the bottom of the packaging box to be horizontal is fixedly arranged at the receiving end of the conveying table.

Further, the two swing plates are transversely arranged at intervals, the bottom ends of the two swing plates are respectively driven to swing through rotating shafts, gears are arranged at the end parts of the two rotating shafts, the two gears are meshed to drive the two swing plates to do reverse outward unfolding or reverse inward folding, and one end part of the rotating shaft is driven by a driving part; the two swing plates are fixedly connected to the base station on two longitudinal sides, and the support plates are used for longitudinally penetrating through the two rotating shafts and are in rotary connection with the two rotating shafts.

Further, the driving part comprises a driving air cylinder with the bottom connected to the base, the telescopic end of the driving air cylinder extends upwards obliquely to be hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the end part of a rotating shaft.

Further, the longitudinal push rod is arranged between the two swinging plates and drives the longitudinal translation through the fourth screw rod.

Further, the display box frame is of an inverted L shape, the bottom of the vertical section of the display box frame is connected with a first screw nut, two groups of mounting frames are erected on the horizontal section of the display box frame, and the vacuum chucks are all mounted on the mounting frames and are all communicated with an external vacuum pump.

Further, cylindrical rubber rollers are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two swing plates, and the axial direction of each rubber roller is longitudinal.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the stretching box assembly and the guide rod, the original packaging box in a folded state is conveniently unfolded, and the cover plate at the bottom is folded by matching with the opposite rotation of the two rubber rollers, so that the stretching box has the characteristics of stable and convenient step through, manpower liberation and high automation degree, and is more efficient; the stacked packing boxes are limited by the anti-falling plate and the inclined top plate at the top together when placed, so that the packing boxes are prevented from falling down due to transverse pushing under the action of gravity, and the limiting range of the anti-falling plate and the inclined top plate is not prevented from being separated due to the action of the vacuum chuck on the pulling force of the packing boxes.

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a gravity pushing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base plate folding assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between a display box rack and a vacuum chuck according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a state change of the carton according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises an A-gravity pushing component, a B-stretching box component, a C-bottom plate folding component, a D-guiding feeding component, a 1-first screw rod, a 2-stretching box frame, a 3-packing box, a 4-vacuum chuck, a 5-guiding rod, a 6-cover plate, a 7-swinging plate, an 8-longitudinal push rod, a 9-blanking frame, a 10-base table, an 11-sliding rod, a 12-sliding block, a 13-gravity push plate, a 14-L-shaped limiting plate, a 15-second screw rod, a 16-anti-falling plate, a 17-supporting rod, an 18-longitudinal rod, a 19-oblique top plate, a 20-rubber roller, a 21-third screw rod, a 22-conveying table, a 23-guiding inclined plate, a 24-rotating shaft, a 25-gear, a 26-driving component, a 27-supporting plate, a 28-driving cylinder, a 29-connecting rod, a 30-fourth screw rod and a 31-mounting frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the feeding and finishing device for the essential oil box packaging box comprises a gravity pushing component A, a stretching and spreading box component B, a bottom plate folding component C and a guiding and feeding component D which are arranged on a base 10, wherein the stretching and spreading box component comprises a spreading box frame 2 driven by a first screw rod 1 which transversely extends, a plurality of vacuum suckers 4 which transversely extend to adsorb the walls of a packaging box 3 on the gravity pushing component are arranged on the spreading box frame, the guiding and feeding component comprises a guiding rod 5 which longitudinally extends between the stretching and spreading box component and the gravity pushing component, and the guiding rod extends outwards in an arc manner near the side of the gravity pushing component to form an opening shape so as to facilitate the packaging box in a folded state on the gravity pushing component to be unfolded into a three-dimensional shape along the guiding rod; the guiding feeding assembly comprises a synchronous swinging plate 7 for swinging two transverse cover plates 6 at the bottom of the packing box to the horizontal and a longitudinal push rod 8 for swinging one longitudinal cover plate at the bottom of the packing box to the horizontal, wherein the cover plates at the side are far away from one side of the conveying table.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the gravity pushing assembly comprises a blanking frame 9 which is fixedly connected to the base in an inclined way, a sliding rod 11 which is arranged in parallel with the inclined extending direction of the blanking frame is fixedly arranged on the upper edge of the blanking frame, a sliding block 12 is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding way, a gravity pushing plate 13 which extends along a vertical line is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and L-shaped limiting plates 14 which are used for limiting the two longitudinal sides of the packing box are arranged on the two longitudinal sides of the blanking frame.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the two L-shaped limiting plates are arranged in the same direction along the oblique extending direction of the blanking frame, wherein the L-shaped limiting plate on one side is fixedly connected to the blanking frame, and the L-shaped limiting plate on the other side is driven by a second screw rod 15 to longitudinally translate so as to limit packing boxes with different sizes; the oblique bottom ends of the two L-shaped limiting plates are bent obliquely upwards to form an anti-falling plate 16, when the packaging box is placed, the stacked packaging boxes are limited to the packaging boxes through the anti-falling plate and the oblique top plate at the top together, so that the packaging boxes are prevented from falling down transversely under the action of gravity, and the limiting range of the anti-falling plate and the oblique top plate is not prevented from being separated due to the pulling force action of the vacuum chuck on the packaging boxes.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the gravity pushing plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block through a vertically arranged supporting rod 17, a longitudinal rod 18 is longitudinally arranged above the gravity pushing plate and fixedly connected to the base station, and a plurality of inclined top plates 19 which are used for guiding and limiting the top of the packing box are arranged on the longitudinal rod at intervals.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the guiding and feeding assembly comprises a guiding rod and a third screw rod 21 for driving the guiding rod to longitudinally translate, a conveying table 22 for receiving the packaging box is arranged at the end part along the pushing direction of the guiding rod, and a guiding inclined plate 23 for guiding the other cover plate at the bottom of the packaging box to the horizontal direction is fixedly arranged at the receiving end of the conveying table.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the two swing plates are transversely arranged at intervals, the bottom ends of the two swing plates are respectively driven to swing through the rotating shafts 24, the end parts of the two rotating shafts are respectively provided with the gears 25, and the two gears are meshed to drive the two swing plates to do reverse outward unfolding or reverse inward folding, wherein one end part of the rotating shaft is driven by the driving part 26; the two swing plates are respectively provided with a supporting plate 27 fixedly connected to the base station for supporting, and the supporting plates are used for longitudinally penetrating and rotationally connecting the two rotating shafts.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving part comprises a driving cylinder 28 with the bottom connected to the base, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder extends obliquely upwards to be hinged with a connecting rod 29, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the end part of a rotating shaft.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the longitudinal push rod is disposed between the two swing plates, and drives the longitudinal translation via the fourth screw 30.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the display box frame is in an inverted L shape, the bottom of the vertical section of the display box frame is connected with a first screw nut, two groups of mounting frames 31 are erected on the horizontal section of the display box frame, and the vacuum suckers are all arranged on the mounting frames and are all communicated with an external vacuum pump.

In the embodiment of the utility model, cylindrical rubber rollers 20 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two swing plates, and the axial direction of the rubber rollers is longitudinal.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the structures of the screw rods are all universal, and each screw rod comprises a screw rod, a screw rod nut, a driving motor and a sliding rod which is parallel to the screw rod and used for guiding.

The working principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the method comprises the steps of firstly sliding a gravity push plate upwards along a slide bar to stack a packing box in a folded state, then releasing the gravity push plate to enable the gravity push plate to be pressed and connected onto the packing box in a downward direction under the action of gravity, then starting to drive a box unfolding frame to transversely translate through a first screw rod to enable a vacuum sucker to be propped against the bottommost packing box, then sucking and fastening the packing box through an external vacuum pump, resetting the box unfolding frame through the first screw rod, enabling the side wall of the packing box to be changed into a transverse state along a guide rod from a longitudinal state, namely turning over 90 degrees, enabling a box body to be three-dimensional, simultaneously driving a cylinder to start to stretch out, enabling two swinging plates to be close to enable two transverse cover plates at the bottom of the packing box to be only horizontal through vertical pushing, enabling a fourth screw rod to drive a longitudinal push rod to translate towards the box body side, simultaneously driving the cylinder to reset to enable the two swinging rods to be unfolded, so as to avoid interference, namely enabling the longitudinal push the longitudinal cover plates to be upwards 90 degrees to restore the transverse cover plates to be horizontal under the incomplete reset state, enabling the box body to be under the box body, enabling the vacuum sucker to be separated from the adsorption state, enabling the third screw rod to drive the guide plate to longitudinally to move to a conveying table to the box body into a three-dimensional state, enabling the guide plate to be vertical direction to be three-dimensional, enabling the bottom to be matched with the guide to finish bending to be folded to a workpiece to be conveyed to a station, and completing the conveying of the packing box to be conveyed to a station through the next station.

The utility model is not limited to the best mode, and any person can obtain other various types of feeding and finishing devices for the packing boxes of the essential oil boxes under the teaching of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Essential oil box packing box material loading finishing device, its characterized in that: the automatic packaging box comprises a gravity pushing assembly, a stretching box assembly, a bottom plate folding assembly and a guiding feeding assembly which are arranged on a base, wherein the stretching box assembly comprises a box frame driven by a first screw rod which transversely extends, a plurality of vacuum chucks which transversely extend to adsorb the box wall of a packaging box on the gravity pushing assembly are arranged on the box frame, the guiding feeding assembly comprises a guiding rod which longitudinally extends between the stretching box assembly and the gravity pushing assembly, and the guiding rod extends outwards in an arc manner towards the outer side close to the gravity pushing assembly to form an opening shape so as to facilitate the packaging box in a folding state on the gravity pushing assembly to be unfolded into a three-dimensional shape along the guiding rod; the guide feeding assembly comprises a synchronous swinging plate for swinging two transverse cover plates at the bottom of the packing box to the horizontal, and a longitudinal push rod for swinging one longitudinal cover plate at the bottom of the packing box to the horizontal.

2. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the gravity pushing assembly comprises a blanking frame fixedly connected to the base station in an inclined mode, a sliding rod parallel to the inclined extending direction of the blanking frame is fixedly arranged on the blanking frame in an edge mode, a sliding block is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a gravity pushing plate extending along a vertical line is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and L-shaped limiting plates are arranged on two longitudinal sides of the blanking frame.

3. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the two L-shaped limiting plates are arranged in the same direction along the oblique extending direction of the blanking frame, wherein the L-shaped limiting plate on one side is fixedly connected to the blanking frame, and the L-shaped limiting plate on the other side is driven by a second screw rod to longitudinally translate so as to limit packing boxes with different sizes; the oblique bottom ends of the two L-shaped limiting plates are bent upwards obliquely to form the anti-falling plate.

4. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the gravity push plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block through a vertically arranged supporting rod, a longitudinal rod is longitudinally arranged above the gravity push plate, and a plurality of inclined top plates which are beneficial to guiding and limiting at the top of the packaging box are arranged on the longitudinal rod at intervals.

5. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide feeding assembly comprises a guide rod and a third screw rod for driving the guide rod to longitudinally translate, a conveying table for receiving the packaging box is arranged at the end part of the pushing direction of the guide rod, and a guide inclined plate for guiding the other longitudinal cover plate at the bottom of the packaging box to be horizontal is fixedly arranged at the receiving end of the conveying table.

6. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the two swing plates are transversely arranged at intervals, the bottom ends of the two swing plates are respectively driven to swing through rotating shafts, gears are arranged at the end parts of the two rotating shafts and are meshed to drive the two swing plates to do reverse outward unfolding or reverse inward folding, and one rotating shaft end part is driven by a driving part; the two swing plates are fixedly connected to the base station on two longitudinal sides, and the support plates are used for longitudinally penetrating through the two rotating shafts and are in rotary connection with the two rotating shafts.

7. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 6, wherein: the driving part comprises a driving air cylinder with the bottom connected to the base station, the telescopic end of the driving air cylinder extends obliquely upwards to be hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the end part of a rotating shaft.

8. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal push rod is arranged between the two swing plates and drives the longitudinal translation through a fourth screw rod.

9. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the display box frame is of an inverted L shape, the bottom of the vertical section of the display box frame is connected with a first screw nut, two groups of mounting frames are erected on the horizontal section of the display box frame, and the vacuum chucks are all mounted on the mounting frames and are all communicated with an external vacuum pump.

10. The essential oil cartridge packing box feeding and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the two swinging plates are fixedly provided with cylindrical rubber rollers, and the axial direction of each rubber roller is longitudinal.