CN2204302Y - Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin - Google Patents

Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2204302Y
CN2204302Y CN 93237537 CN93237537U CN2204302Y CN 2204302 Y CN2204302 Y CN 2204302Y CN 93237537 CN93237537 CN 93237537 CN 93237537 U CN93237537 U CN 93237537U CN 2204302 Y CN2204302 Y CN 2204302Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silk
wheel
light barrier
sensing
shifting rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93237537
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田峰
黄华国
梁培生
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Sericultural Research Institute Chinese Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Sericultural Research Institute Chinese Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN 93237537 priority Critical patent/CN2204302Y/en
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Publication of CN2204302Y publication Critical patent/CN2204302Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a silk detecting instrument, which is composed of a frame, a transmission system, a digital display system, and a floss detecting device, etc. Rims of a driving wheel, a sensing wheel and a silk guide wheel are arranged on a same centerline, a photoelectric hole is arranged on the sensing wheel and is connected with the display system. The centerline of the light barrier and the centerline of the photoelectric hole of the floss detecting device coincide with the centerline of the rim of the silk guide wheel, and the light barrier edge, a silk moving rod hook and silk, and the starting contact point of a silk rolling wheel are positioned on one line. The utility model can display silk length and cutting number quickly and visually, and can analyze the silk titer in control of every 100-meter silk accurately, reducing artificial silk disconnection.

Description

Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin
The utility model belongs to the silk detecting instrument, a particularly a kind of miniature cocoon filature device.
Other silk such as existing XCY-1 type detects machine, by frame, transmission system, digital display system, and the thread that falls checkout gear, compositions such as the long automatic stop numerical control device of hundred hard wastes.It exists following some deficiency: (1) is to utilize the rotation of curled hair wheel to calculate filament length, promptly utilizes the radiuscope of curled hair wheel to calculate circumference, multiply by number of revolutions by circumference again and calculates.The metering of this filament length is directly perceived inadequately, manually calculating, and also when a silk sheet was superimposed upon on the circumference, owing to an increase of sheet radius, the filament length of feasible periphery was greater than the filament length of inside, so the error on easily generation is measured.(2) when silk is cut off, this machine can not write down out breaks automatically, and needs manual record.(3) analytically, this machine still uses conventional methods, and stops after promptly adopting curled hair to take turns every rotation 100 times, and drive in interval of silk translation then again at silk size.The 100 hard waste length that obtain like this are 112.5 meters, rather than integer, have brought inconvenience and error to calculating.(4) this body is long-pending huge, is difficult for moving, and is also heavier than traditional machine.
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above deficiency, design an a kind of miniature cocoon reeling machine, it can demonstrate filament length and breaks rapidly, intuitively, is controlled at per 100 meters filament lengths exactly and analyzes silk size, reduce artificial fracture of wire, reduce the gross weight and the cumulative volume of machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that by frame, transmission system, digital display system, the thread that falls checkout gear etc. to be formed, the drive of its transmission system and transmission gag lever post are formed an integral body by support, be positioned at the below of sensing wheel, sensing wheel is being supported by bracing frame, has a sensing photoelectric hole on the sensing wheel; Godet roller and seal wire gag lever post are also formed an integral body by its support, are also being supported by bracing frame; The wheel rim of drive, sensing wheel and godet roller is positioned on the same center line, silk during by them in the wrap angle that produces above the sensing wheel between 50 °~70 °; The light barrier of the thread that falls checkout gear also is connected with bracing frame, and there is the thread photoelectricity hole that falls light barrier top, and the center line in light barrier, photoelectricity hole and the center line of seal wire wheel rim are identical; Fixed a rhizoid bar on the frame, the silk shifting rod that has a pike pole pass its fixedly cylindrical void be fixed on the screw mandrel by internal thread, the distance at silk shifting rod hook and light barrier edge is between 8~10cm, the initial contact point sight alignment of light barrier edge, silk shifting rod hook and silk and curled hair wheel, the curled hair wheel is fixed on the frame, and wheel rim center and sensing wheel wheel rim center coincide.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing an embodiment of the present utility model is made detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment mechanical part of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that an embodiment electric part of the utility model filament length detects the electric theory diagram of demonstration;
Fig. 3 is that embodiment electric part of the utility model thread that falls detect to show electric theory diagram;
Fig. 4 is embodiment electric part control of the utility model, display circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the circuit for controlling motor schematic diagram of embodiment silk shifting rod of the utility model, curled hair wheel;
A miniature cocoon reeling machine of forming by frame, transmission system, digital display system, the thread that falls checkout gear etc., the drive 1 of its transmission system is formed an integral body with transmission gag lever post 2 by support 19, be positioned at the below of sensing wheel 3, sensing wheel is being supported by bracing frame 8, be connected with bracing frame 8 with the support of glue between them, have a sensing photoelectric hole 4 on the sensing wheel sensing wheel self.Godet roller 6 forms a whole by its support with seal wire gag lever post 5, also they are connected with bracing frame 8 by glue, the wheel rim of drive 1, sensing wheel 3, godet roller 6 all is positioned on the same center line, stretch to avoid silk 17 in transmitting the way, to increase as far as possible, the wrap angle that produces on sensing wheel 3 when simultaneously, the mutual alignment between them will make silk by them is 60 °.Select suitable cornerite, can increase frictional force certain between silk and the sensing wheel, avoid skidding.The effect of gag lever post is not allow the silk displacement go out drive and godet roller.The light barrier 7 of the thread that falls checkout gear is positioned at the top of godet roller 6, and also is connected with glue between the bracing frame 8, and there is the thread photoelectricity hole 15 that falls the light barrier top, and light barrier 7 is all identical with the center line of godet roller wheel rim with the center line in electric hole.Fixed a rhizoid bar 14 on the frame 16, the silk shifting rod 9 that has a pike pole pass its fixedly cylindrical void 20 be fixed on the screw mandrel by internal thread, silk shifting rod is can translation on screw mandrel 14 under the effect of silk shifting rod motor 10.Distance between silk shifting rod hook and the light barrier edge is 9cm, if less than this scope, silk causes filament failure easily owing to more tensile force is born in the bending operation.Curled hair wheel 13 is fixed on the frame 16, be positioned at the top of this machine, its axle center is the center of this machine, its wheel rim center and sensing wheel wheel rim center line coincide, the light barrier edge, initial contact point 18 sight alignments of silk shifting rod hook and silk and curled hair wheel, otherwise, the silk frangibility that is in operation.Reel motor 11 is controlled the rotation of curled hairs wheel and is stopped, and is covered with a motor cover 12 at carriage release lever motor and curled hair turbin generator.
After the cocoon silk quilt of simple grain silkworm cocoon is extracted out,,, up pass behind the pike pole of silk shifting rod 9 on curled hair wheel 13 then through gag lever post 5, godet roller 6, pass through light barrier 7 again through passing through sensing wheel 3 again behind drive 1, the gag lever post 2.The moving circle of sensing wheel revolution makes sensing photoelectric hole 4 skim over photoelectric tube T 1Once, photosignal is just sent to pulsatile once to counting circuit; Because the girth of sensing wheel is 10cm, be that 10cm is long so each pulse represents, after sending, per 10 pulses just represent that silk is 1m through the length of sensing wheel.Like this, when the pulse signal that is transmitted by sensing wheel reached 1000 times, display was sent 100 meters pulse signals that arrive, and the filament length display promptly shows " 100.0 ".This signal drives relay J through shaping, 555 time base circuits to photoelectrical coupler 1, J 1Adhesive, J 1' also adhesive of relay, the adhesive thereupon of its normally opened contact, silk shifting rod D 1Start working, it drives silk shifting rod 9 translation to the left or to the right on screw mandrel 14, and the translation time is determined by the time-delay of 555 time base circuits, makes silk shifting rod move a determined distance of time-delay for per 100 meters.When silk shifting rod moved, the curled hair wheel rotated as usual.
When curled hair wheel rotates, because light barrier is to take up by the frictional force between it and the silk; The light transmission thread photoelectricity hole 15 that falls impinges upon photoelectric tube T 2On, counter is in wait state.If fracture of wire takes place, light barrier falls, and has blocked the light that the thread photoelectricity hole that falls sees through, photoelectric tube T 2Send a light pulse signal, this signal not only passes through shaping, amplification, makes rolling counters forward once, and the thread that falls display adds 1; But also drive circuit makes relay J 2Adhesive, relay J 2' also adhesive.J 2' after the adhesive, its normally-closed contact is opened, curled hair turbin generator D 2Outage, the curled hair wheel stops.Simultaneously, the filament length count display is lockable, and can not cause that miscount takes place because of the sensing wheel effect of inertia.After the cocoon silk quilt that cuts off connected again, light barrier took up again, has blocked the path of light, relay J 2Discharge D 2Begin again to rotate, curled hair wheel and filament length count display are started working again.
The utlity model has following effect:
(1) owing to adopt sensing technology, so that the analysis and Control of silk size just can carry out at per 100 meters filament lengths, thereby increased the accuracy of measuring.
(2) owing to adopt display system so that filament length and the thread time number average that falls can be intuitively, promptly read, do not need the manual conversion.
(3) because open in sensing wheel in the sensing photoelectric hole, can silk not scraped during running, cause fracture of wire owing to the jump of silk cocoon; In addition, because the wrap angle that silk forms above sensing wheel is selected appropriate, and light barrier edge, silk shifting rod hook and the silk starting point sight alignment on the curled hair wheel, so reduced the TENSILE STRENGTH of silk in running, artificial filament failure is reduced greatly.
(4) owing to compact conformation, and adopted some light materials,, made the utility model volume reduce as aluminium, weight saving, easy to use.

Claims (3)

1, an a kind of miniature cocoon reeling machine is made up of frame, transmission system, digital display system, the thread that falls checkout gear etc., it is characterized in that:
(1) drive of transmission system [1] is formed an integral body with transmission gag lever post [2] by support [19], is positioned at the below of sensing wheel [3], and sensing wheel is being supported by bracing frame [8], has a sensing photoelectric hole [4] on the sensing wheel;
(2) godet roller [6] is also formed an integral body by its support [19] with seal wire gag lever post [5], also supporting by bracing frame [8], the wheel rim of drive, sensing wheel and godet roller is positioned on the same center line, silk [17] during by them in the wrap angle that produces above the sensing wheel between 50 °~70 °;
(3) the fall light barrier [7] of thread checkout gear also is connected with bracing frame [8], and there is the thread photoelectricity hole [15] that falls the light barrier top, and the center line in light barrier, photoelectricity hole and the center line of seal wire wheel rim are identical;
(4) also fixed a rhizoid bar [14] on the frame [16], the silk shifting rod [9] that has a pike pole pass its fixedly cylindrical void [20] be fixed on the screw mandrel by internal thread, the distance at silk shifting rod hook and light barrier edge is between 8~10cm, initial contact point [18] sight alignment of light barrier edge, silk shifting rod hook and silk and curled hair wheel [13], the curled hair wheel is fixed on the frame, and wheel rim center and sensing wheel wheel rim center coincide.
2, a miniature cocoon reeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that wrap angle is 60 °.
3, a miniature cocoon reeling machine according to claim 1 and 2, the distance that it is characterized in that silk shifting rod hook and light barrier edge is 9cm.
CN 93237537 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin Expired - Fee Related CN2204302Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93237537 CN2204302Y (en) 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93237537 CN2204302Y (en) 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2204302Y true CN2204302Y (en) 1995-08-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93237537 Expired - Fee Related CN2204302Y (en) 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Micro-type one-cocoon bench basin

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CN (1) CN2204302Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102618942A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-08-01 柳州市智博科技有限公司 Live pupae monofilament length measuring and knot visible winding device
CN102787370A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 山东省蚕业研究所 Device for detecting cocoon silk breaking of reeling machine by using piezoelectric ceramics
CN103603061A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-02-26 上林海润丝业有限公司 Improved reeling machine
CN106435751A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 广西凯喜雅丝绸有限公司 Silk reeling machine control system
CN106435752A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 广西凯喜雅丝绸有限公司 Silk reeling machine control method
CN110484975A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-22 广西柳城县鸿艺丝绸有限公司 Filature production equipment system
CN110629295A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 广西柳城县鸿艺丝绸有限公司 Small wire reeling device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102787370A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 山东省蚕业研究所 Device for detecting cocoon silk breaking of reeling machine by using piezoelectric ceramics
CN102618942A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-08-01 柳州市智博科技有限公司 Live pupae monofilament length measuring and knot visible winding device
CN102618942B (en) * 2012-03-19 2015-02-11 柳州市智博科技有限公司 Visible winding device for live pupae monofilament length measuring and knot
CN103603061A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-02-26 上林海润丝业有限公司 Improved reeling machine
CN103603061B (en) * 2013-12-02 2016-02-17 上林海润丝业有限公司 A kind of reeling machine of improvement
CN106435751A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 广西凯喜雅丝绸有限公司 Silk reeling machine control system
CN106435752A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 广西凯喜雅丝绸有限公司 Silk reeling machine control method
CN110484975A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-22 广西柳城县鸿艺丝绸有限公司 Filature production equipment system
CN110629295A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 广西柳城县鸿艺丝绸有限公司 Small wire reeling device
CN110484975B (en) * 2019-09-27 2022-07-15 广西柳城县鸿艺丝绸有限公司 Reeling production equipment system

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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