CN220430113U - New energy automobile battery replacement device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a new energy automobile battery replacement device which comprises a bottom plate and a supporting table, wherein rubber pads are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, clamping plates are arranged on the tops of the rubber pads, frame plates are fixedly arranged between the clamping plates, damping devices are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame plates, guide rails are arranged on the tops of the damping devices, the lengths of the guide rails are consistent with those of the frame plates, sliding blocks are connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rails in a sliding manner, stand columns are fixedly arranged on the tops of the sliding blocks, and supporting tables are arranged on the tops of the stand columns. According to the utility model, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate by the rotating turntable, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear through the bearing seat, the lifting block is driven to lift on the surface of the screw rod by the rotation of the screw rod, the sleeve is driven by the lifting block to upwards drive the supporting table structure to move towards the battery assembly, and the manual rotation locking knob is locked and fixed to the structure height through the telescopic plate after the sleeve is driven to move to a proper height.

Description

New energy automobile battery replacement device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery replacement, in particular to a new energy automobile battery replacement device.

Background

The new energy automobile is characterized in that unconventional automobile fuel is adopted as a power source, a new energy battery plays a vital role as a power part of the new energy automobile, and in the aspect of the battery, the battery is required to be charged frequently, so that the normal operation of the automobile is ensured, the battery is easy to have corresponding faults and needs to be replaced and maintained, the battery also needs to be detached and overhauled after being used for a certain time, and then the battery is required to be taken out of the automobile body conveniently by a corresponding battery replacing device.

At present, the current chinese patent with publication number CN215944346U discloses a battery quick replacement device of new energy automobile, which comprises a mounting plate, storing box and a fixed box, the fixed surface of mounting plate is connected with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with flywheel, the surface cover of flywheel is equipped with the conveyer belt, the last fixed surface of fixed box is connected with the limiting plate, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of fixed box, electric telescopic handle's telescopic end fixedly connected with electro-magnet, a plurality of compression spring of interior bottom wall fixedly connected with of storing box, compression spring's upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate, the material of connecting plate is rubber. This new energy automobile's battery quick replacement device, through setting up the conveyer belt, the fixed box, electric telescopic handle, electro-magnet and limiting plate, during the use, open electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle drives the electro-magnet and moves to the direction of car storage battery, disassemble the messenger old battery with the wind to the bolt of car bottom and fall on the electro-magnet, the device is through electric telescopic handle's mode with the loading board work of turning up, however, there is the wasting of resources when using, increase cost input, can't carry out the problem of in time adjusting to the height, the device is with battery transmission to storage box department through the conveyer belt simultaneously, because there is the altitude fall, relate to battery pack security problem easily, to above-mentioned problem, provide a new energy automobile battery replacement device here.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a new energy automobile battery replacement device, realizes accurate control of the height distance of the device through manual rotation and adjustment, and simultaneously sets a guide rail to enable a structural hand to be animated out of the bottom of an automobile to safely take out a battery.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a new energy automobile battery replacement device which comprises a bottom plate and a supporting table, wherein rubber pads are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, clamping plates are arranged on the tops of the rubber pads, frame plates are fixedly arranged between the clamping plates, damping devices are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame plates, guide rails are arranged on the tops of the damping devices, the length of the guide rails is consistent with that of the frame plates, sliding blocks are connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rails in a sliding manner, upright posts are fixedly arranged on the tops of the sliding blocks, supporting tables are arranged on the tops of the upright posts, telescopic mechanisms are arranged in the upright posts, telescopic plates are arranged at two ends of the upright posts, locking knobs are arranged on one sides of the telescopic plates, and universal guide wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the supporting table is designed as a groove, a flat pad is placed at the groove of the supporting table, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the flat pad and the surface of the supporting table, the inner side surface of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a limiting plate, and a bolt penetrates through the bottom end of the supporting table at the bottom of the limiting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the damping device comprises a pressing plate, a shell, damping springs, a transverse plate and a plurality of leaf springs, wherein the leaf springs are arranged in the shell, the top of the pressing plate is abutted against a guide rail, the bottom of the pressing plate is abutted against the damping springs, the transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the damping springs, and the leaf springs are arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the telescopic mechanism comprises a rotary table, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a screw rod, a bearing seat, a sleeve and a lifting block, wherein the bearing seat is arranged at the inner bottom end of the upright post, the screw rod is connected to the top of the bearing seat, the top of the screw rod penetrates through the inner part of the sleeve, the lifting block is in threaded connection with the joint of the sleeve and the screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is also sheathed with the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear penetrates through one side of the upright post to be connected with the rotary table, and the sleeve penetrates through the top of the upright post to be connected with the supporting table.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, hinges are arranged at two ends of two sides of the supporting table, and a baffle plate is hinged to the outer surface of each hinge.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the partition board, drawing clamping blocks are arranged at two ends of two sides of the supporting table, and the drawing clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate by the rotating turntable, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear through the bearing seat, the lifting block is driven to lift on the surface of the screw rod by the rotation of the screw rod, the sleeve is driven by the lifting block to upwards drive the supporting table structure to move towards the battery assembly, and the manual rotation locking knob is locked and fixed to the structure height through the telescopic plate after the sleeve is driven to move to a proper height.

2. According to the utility model, after the battery pack is stored by designing the supporting table through the grooves, the partition plates are vertically fixed on two sides of the supporting table through the clamping structures through the hinges, the limiting plates are manually driven to move at the sliding grooves, the fastening effect is conveniently realized through bolts at the bottoms of the supporting tables, the batteries with different specifications are conveniently adapted to be limited, tightly attached and fixed, and finally the batteries are transported out of the bottom of the vehicle through the sliding guide rails.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the telescopic mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the support table structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a shock absorbing device according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support table; 3. a rubber pad; 4. a clamping plate; 5. a frame plate; 6. a damping device; 61. a pressing plate; 62. a housing; 63. damping vibration-absorbing springs; 64. a cross plate; 65. a leaf spring; 7. a guide rail; 8. a slide block; 9. a column; 10. a telescoping mechanism; 101. a turntable; 102. a first bevel gear; 103. a second bevel gear; 104. a screw rod; 105. a bearing seat; 106. a sleeve; 107. a lifting block; 11. a flat pad; 12. a sliding groove; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a clamping groove; 15. drawing the clamping block; 16. a telescoping plate; 17. a locking knob; 18. a partition plate; 19. and (5) a hinge.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Further, if detailed description of the known art is not necessary to illustrate the features of the present utility model, it will be omitted. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a new energy automobile battery replacing device, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a supporting table 2, wherein rubber pads 3 are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, clamping plates 4 are arranged on the top of the rubber pads 3, frame plates 5 are fixedly arranged between the clamping plates 4, shock absorbing devices 6 are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame plates 5, guide rails 7 are arranged on the tops of the shock absorbing devices 6, the length of the guide rails 7 is consistent with that of the frame plates 5, sliding blocks 8 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rails 7, upright posts 9 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the sliding blocks 8, the supporting table 2 is arranged on the tops of the upright posts 9, telescopic mechanisms 10 are arranged in the upright posts 9, telescopic plates 16 are arranged at two ends of the upright posts 9, locking knobs 17 are arranged on one side of the telescopic plates 16, and universal guide wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 1.

Further, the top of supporting bench 2 sets up to the recess design, and flat pad 11 has been placed to the recess department of supporting bench 2, and sliding tray 12 has been seted up on the surface of flat pad 11 and supporting bench 2, and sliding tray 12's medial surface sliding connection has limiting plate 13, and the bottom of limiting plate 13 runs through in the bottom of supporting bench 2 and is provided with the bolt.

The damping device 6 comprises a pressing plate 61, a shell 62, a damping spring 63, a transverse plate 64 and a plurality of plate springs 65, wherein the plate springs 65 are arranged in the shell 62, the top of the pressing plate 61 is abutted against the guide rail 7, the bottom of the pressing plate 61 is abutted against the damping spring 62, the transverse plate 64 is arranged at the bottom of the damping spring 63, and the plate springs 65 are arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 64.

The telescopic mechanism 10 comprises a rotary table 101, a first bevel gear 102, a second bevel gear 103, a screw rod 104, a bearing seat 105, a sleeve 106 and a lifting block 107, wherein the bearing seat 105 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the upright post 9, the screw rod 104 is connected to the top of the bearing seat 105, the top of the screw rod 104 penetrates through the inside of the sleeve 106, the lifting block 107 is connected to the joint of the sleeve 106 and the screw rod 104 in a threaded manner, the first bevel gear 102 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 104, the second bevel gear 103 is connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear 102 in a meshed manner, one end of the second bevel gear 103 penetrates through the rotary table 101 on one side of the upright post 9, and the sleeve 106 penetrates through the top of the upright post 9 to be connected with the supporting table 2.

Hinges 19 are arranged at two ends of two sides of the supporting table 2, and a partition 18 is hinged to the outer surface of each hinge 19.

Clamping grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the partition plate 18, drawing clamping blocks 15 are arranged at two ends of two sides of the supporting table 2, and the drawing clamping blocks 15 are clamped with the clamping grooves 14.

Specifically, when in use, firstly, the vehicle is lifted upwards by a jack, the chassis is exposed and is convenient for operators to operate, the whole structure is pushed to the bottom of the vehicle by a universal guide wheel, the manual rotary turntable 101 drives the second bevel gear 103 to rotate, the second bevel gear 103 drives the first bevel gear 102 to rotate, the first bevel gear 102 drives the screw rod 104 to rotate by a bearing seat 105, the screw rod 104 rotates to drive a lifting block 107 to lift on the surface of the screw rod 104, the diameter of the lifting block 107 is larger than that of a sleeve 106, the sleeve 106 is driven to move upwards, the sleeve 106 drives the structure of the supporting table 2 to move towards a battery assembly, after the height is adjusted to be proper, the structure is manually rotated by a locking knob 17 to fix the structure by a telescopic plate 16, thereby ensuring the structure height locking effect, the battery is supported by the supporting table 2 after being disassembled, the baffle 18 is erected on two sides of the supporting table 2 through the hinges 19 to do limit work, the battery is placed to deviate and drop in the transportation process, the safety of the whole structure is improved, according to the battery specification, the limit plate 13 can be manually driven to be preset at the sliding groove 12, the limit plate 13 is locked by bolts at the bottom of the supporting table 2 after being abutted and fixed with the battery, the manual supporting table 2 is moved at the guide rail 7 by the sliding block 8 to realize convenient and safe replacement work when the structure is moved out of the vehicle bottom, downward acting force is generated when the battery is placed on the supporting table 2, the damping device 6 provides damping service to ensure the stability of the battery assembly, the pressure plate 61 transmits the received force to the damping and damping spring 63, the damping and damping spring 63 can transmit the force downwards to the plate spring 65 for absorbing when the amplitude is overlarge through the transverse plate 64, the damping spring 63 is protected.

According to the utility model, the second bevel gear 103 is driven to rotate by rotating the turntable 101, the first bevel gear 102 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 103, the screw rod 104 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 102 through the bearing seat 105, the lifting block 107 is driven to lift on the surface of the screw rod 104 by the rotation of the screw rod 104, the supporting table 2 is driven to move towards the battery assembly by the sleeve 106 upwards through the lifting block 107, and the structure height is locked and fixed by the manual rotation locking knob 17 through the expansion plate 16 after the supporting table 2 is driven to move to a proper height.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery replacement device, includes bottom plate (1) and brace table (2), its characterized in that, rubber pad (3) are installed to the top both sides of bottom plate (1), splint (4) are installed at the top of rubber pad (3), frame board (5) are fixed mounting each other to splint (4), damping device (6) are installed to the top both sides of frame board (5), guide rail (7) are installed at the top of damping device (6), the length of guide rail (7) is unanimous with the length of frame board (5), the surface sliding connection of guide rail (7) has slider (8), the top fixed mounting of slider (8) has stand (9), brace table (2) are installed at the top of stand (9), internally mounted of stand (9) has telescopic machanism (10), the both ends of stand (9) are provided with telescopic plate (16), one side of telescopic plate (16) is provided with locking knob (17), universal guide pulley is installed all around to the bottom of bottom plate (1).

2. The new energy automobile battery replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the supporting table (2) is provided with a groove design, a flat pad (11) is placed at the groove of the supporting table (2), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the surface of the flat pad (11) and the surface of the supporting table (2), a limiting plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove (12), and a bolt is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (13) in a penetrating mode at the bottom end of the supporting table (2).

3. The new energy automobile battery replacement device according to claim 1, wherein the damping device (6) comprises a pressing plate (61), a shell (62), a damping spring (63), a transverse plate (64) and a plurality of leaf springs (65), the leaf springs (65) are installed inside the shell (62), the top of the pressing plate (61) is abutted against the guide rail (7), the bottom of the pressing plate (61) is abutted against the damping spring (63), the transverse plate (64) is installed at the bottom of the damping spring (63), and the plurality of leaf springs (65) are installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (64).

4. The new energy automobile battery replacement device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism (10) comprises a rotary table (101), a first bevel gear (102), a second bevel gear (103), a screw rod (104), a bearing seat (105), a sleeve (106) and a lifting block (107), the bearing seat (105) is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the upright post (9), the screw rod (104) is connected to the top of the bearing seat (105), the top of the screw rod (104) penetrates through the inside of the sleeve (106), the lifting block (107) is connected to the joint of the sleeve (106) and the screw rod (104) in a threaded manner, the first bevel gear (102) is further sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (104), the second bevel gear (103) is connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear (102) in a meshed manner, one end of the second bevel gear (103) penetrates through the rotary table (101) on one side of the upright post (9), and the sleeve (106) penetrates through the top of the upright post (9) to be connected with the supporting table (2).

5. The new energy automobile battery replacement device according to claim 1, wherein hinges (19) are arranged at two ends of two sides of the supporting table (2), and a partition plate (18) is hinged to the outer surface of each hinge (19).

6. The new energy automobile battery replacement device according to claim 5, wherein clamping grooves (14) are formed in two sides of the partition board (18), drawing clamping blocks (15) are arranged at two ends of two sides of the supporting table (2), and the drawing clamping blocks (15) are clamped with the clamping grooves (14).