CN220428177U - Positioning device and inspection apparatus - Google Patents

Positioning device and inspection apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220428177U
CN220428177U CN202322907234.1U CN202322907234U CN220428177U CN 220428177 U CN220428177 U CN 220428177U CN 202322907234 U CN202322907234 U CN 202322907234U CN 220428177 U CN220428177 U CN 220428177U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
positioning device
seat
product
supporting
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CN202322907234.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴凯
刘斌
李宗缘
刘阿灶
王鑫光
严云飞
姚飙
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322907234.1U priority Critical patent/CN220428177U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning device and inspection equipment, and relates to the technical field of chip detection. Wherein the positioning device comprises a base assembly, a bearing assembly, a rotating assembly and a vacuum source; the base assembly comprises a counterweight seat and a supporting seat, and the counterweight seat is connected with the supporting seat. The bearing assembly is mounted on the support seat or the counterweight seat. The rotating component penetrates through the bearing component and can rotate relative to the base component. The rotating assembly is provided with an air flow passage. The vacuum source is communicated with the airflow channel and is used for adsorbing the product to be detected on the rotating component through the airflow channel. According to the technical scheme, the risk of damage to the product to be tested by the clamping piece is reduced, the product to be tested does not need to be manually turned to inspect appearance defects of each surface of the product to be tested, and the product to be tested is damaged in the manual turning process.

Description

Positioning device and inspection apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chip detection, in particular to a positioning device and inspection equipment using the same.
Background
With the development of technology, electronic products are increasingly entering into people's lives. Many electronic products have chips therein in order to make the electronic products more intelligent. The chip is typically a relatively thin sheet structure. Therefore, during the packaging process, some defects on the appearance of the chip, such as pits, cracks and the like, are caused on the side surface of the chip, and therefore, the measurement of the size and the position of the appearance defects of the chip is required before the chip leaves a factory. At present, no professional jig is used for positioning the chip, and the chip is easy to be bruised when being manually turned over by manpower to inspect each surface of the chip, so that unnecessary loss can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a positioning device which aims to solve the problem that chips are damaged easily due to manual overturning of the chips in the process of checking all surfaces of the chips.
In order to achieve the above object, the positioning device provided by the utility model comprises a base assembly, a bearing assembly, a rotating assembly and a vacuum source; the base assembly comprises a counterweight seat and a supporting seat, and the counterweight seat is connected with the supporting seat. The bearing assembly is mounted on the support seat or the counterweight seat. The rotating component penetrates through the bearing component and can rotate relative to the base component. The rotating assembly is provided with an air flow passage. The vacuum source is communicated with the airflow channel and is used for adsorbing the product to be detected on the rotating component through the airflow channel.
According to the technical scheme, the bearing assembly is arranged on the supporting seat or the counterweight seat of the base assembly, so that the bearing assembly has a good supporting foundation. Through wearing the bearing assembly with the rotating assembly to can rotate relative base subassembly, then make the rotating assembly receive less, the difficult wearing and tearing of frictional force that receive at the rotation in-process, and can be for the product rotation of awaiting measuring in order to inspect each side of awaiting measuring the product and provide rotatory basis. Through set up air current passageway on rotating assembly, and vacuum source and air current passageway intercommunication, then vacuum source during operation can be with the air evacuation in the air current passageway, then make with air current passageway correspond and set up the product that awaits measuring on rotating assembly can firmly be adsorbed on rotating assembly to can be steadily along with rotating assembly synchronous rotation. And, so set up, can also make the product that awaits measuring can not be by other fixture centre gripping to the risk that the product that awaits measuring was damaged by the holder has been reduced. In addition, through setting up rotating assembly, then the user need not directly overturn the product of awaiting measuring in order to carry out the appearance defect inspection to each surface of awaiting measuring the product, but can be through rotating assembly to indirect drive product upset of awaiting measuring, thereby realize when carrying out the appearance defect inspection to each surface of awaiting measuring the product, the condition of damage product of awaiting measuring in-process can not appear manual turning over.
In one embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a shaft and a support pad. The bearing component is worn to establish by the pivot, is equipped with the air current passageway on the pivot. The supporting pad is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the supporting pad and communicated with the air flow channel. When the vacuum source is vacuumized, the air in the air flow channel and the air holes can be vacuumized, so that the product to be tested can be firmly adsorbed on the support pad. The supporting pad is arranged, so that the contact area between the supporting pad and a product is large, and the product is firmly adsorbed.
In one embodiment, the support pad is a resilient cushion pad. Through setting up the back-up pad into elastic buffer pad, then make the back-up pad take place deformation easily to can make the back-up pad take place deformation in a flexible way along with the surface smoothness of product to be measured, and then can improve its area of contact with the product to be measured, so as to improve its fastness of laminating with the product to be measured.
In one embodiment, the spindle includes a spindle body and a mounting plate. The bearing assembly is worn to establish by the axle body, and the air current passageway includes first passageway, and first passageway is seted up and is located the axle body to link up the both ends face of axle body. The mounting disc is connected to one end of the shaft body, the outer diameter of the mounting disc is larger than that of the shaft body, and the supporting pad is mounted on the mounting disc; the air flow channel also comprises a second channel, the second channel is arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the second channel is communicated with the first channel, and the other end of the second channel is communicated with the air hole. Through opening the first passageway in the axle body to link up the both ends face of axle body, then can make the opening intercommunication of one side that the supporting pad was kept away from to vacuum source and axle body. In addition, through the two opposite end surfaces of the first channel through shaft body, the first channel is in a straight line shape, and the resistance of the vacuum source in vacuumizing is reduced. Through locating the mounting plate with the second passageway to with first passageway and air vent intercommunication, then make the vacuum source can carry out the evacuation action to the air in second passageway and the air vent in the lump, thereby make the product that awaits measuring that is located on the supporting pad can firmly paste tightly on the supporting pad, in order to realize the better location effect of product that awaits measuring.
In one embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the support pad is embedded in the mounting groove. So set up, then can make the cell wall of mounting groove have spacing effect to the supporting pad to further improve the installation fastness of supporting pad.
In one embodiment, the support pad is bonded within the mounting groove. By the arrangement, the stability of the support pad is further improved.
In one embodiment, a bearing assembly includes a bearing housing and a bearing body. The bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat or the counterweight seat. The bearing body is arranged on the bearing seat, and the bearing body is sleeved outside the rotating shaft. Through with bearing frame fixed mounting in base subassembly, then make bearing subassembly installation more firm. Through installing bearing body on the bearing frame, and the bearing body cover is located outside the pivot, then the friction when pivot accessible bearing body reduces its rotation, and then reduces the risk that the pivot was worn and torn, still makes the rotation process of pivot more smooth and easy simultaneously.
In an embodiment, the positioning device further comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is connected with one end of the rotating shaft away from the supporting pad so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. So set up, then make the user rotate through this drive assembly drive pivot to be convenient for get up the pivot rotation. Simultaneously, so set up, can also reduce user drive pivot pivoted drive position and keep away from the supporting pad and the product that awaits measuring on the supporting pad, and then further reduced the risk of damage product that awaits measuring.
In one embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is positioned at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the supporting pad. By this arrangement, the driving force arm is increased, thereby saving the driving force. Meanwhile, the driving wheel is located at one end of the rotating shaft, away from the supporting pad, so that a user can drive the driving wheel to rotate, away from the supporting pad and the product to be tested located on the supporting pad, and further the risk that the rotating shaft is manually rotated to touch the product to be tested is reduced, and the damage condition of the product to be tested is reduced.
In one embodiment, the drive wheel is a driven gear, and the drive assembly further comprises a motor and a drive gear in driving connection with the motor and meshed with the driven gear. So set up, then after the motor starts, it can drive the driving gear rotation. Through with driving gear and driven gear meshing, then can drive driven gear and rotate when making driving gear rotate, then driven gear drives the pivot rotation to realize that the pivot drives the effect that the product that awaits measuring on supporting pad and the supporting pad overturns, and then can carry out the defect inspection on each surface of the product that awaits measuring.
In one embodiment, the counterweight base includes a counterweight body and a support frame protruding above the counterweight body. The supporting seat is arranged opposite to the supporting frame, and the supporting frame and/or the counterweight main body are/is connected with the supporting seat. So set up, then when upset counter weight seat, can change the orientation of supporting seat, then change the orientation of the product that awaits measuring to detect the different surfaces of the product that awaits measuring.
In one embodiment, the support base includes a support plate and a connecting post. The backup pad sets up with braced frame relatively to connect on the counter weight main part. One end of the connecting column is connected with the supporting plate, and the other end extends towards the direction of the supporting frame and is connected with the supporting frame. So set up, then improved the stability that the backup pad was connected. Through connecting the one end of spliced pole in the backup pad, the other end extends and is connected with the support frame towards braced frame's direction, then make backup pad and braced frame all have more firm effect, reduce backup pad and braced frame and take place the risk of bending easily under the exogenic action.
In one embodiment, the bottom end of the supporting plate is formed with an inserting block, the counterweight main body is provided with an inserting groove, and the inserting block is inserted into the inserting groove. So set up, then be convenient for have more stable state when making backup pad and counterweight body further fastening connection, reduce the backup pad and break away from the risk of counterweight body.
The utility model also provides inspection equipment comprising the positioning device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a positioning device according to the present utility model when the positioning device is vertically placed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the product to be tested in the positioning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a comparison structure of a positioning device of the present utility model with a product to be tested in a horizontal and vertical direction.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. a base assembly; 110. a counterweight seat; 111. a counterweight body; 111a, a slot; 112. a support frame; 120. a support base; 121. a support plate; 121a, plug blocks; 122. a connecting column;
200. a bearing assembly; 210. a bearing seat; 220. a bearing body;
300. a rotating assembly; 310. a rotating shaft; 311. a shaft body; 312. a mounting plate; 312a, mounting slots; 320. a support pad;
400. a driving wheel;
500. a product to be tested;
600. and (5) sucking the pen.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and thus are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," etc. are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" refers to two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" refers to two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
With the development of technology, electronic products are increasingly entering into people's lives. Many electronic products have chips therein in order to make the electronic products more intelligent. The chip is typically a relatively thin sheet structure, for example, the front side of the chip has a length dimension and a width dimension of between 1mm and 5mm, and the side of the chip has a height dimension of between 50 and 300 μm. Therefore, during the packaging process, the chip has some defects on appearance, such as pits, cracks and the like on the side surface of the chip. In order to make the appearance qualification rate of chips before leaving the factory, the appearance defects of the chips are measured in size and position after some processes (such as a chip cutting process). These measurements are typically performed under a high magnification metallographic microscope.
At present, no professional jig is used for positioning the chip, and the chip is required to be manually turned over to check all surfaces of the chip. Because of the thin chip, it is often not easy to place the sides directly on the table top when performing side inspections. In addition, in order to inspect each side, the chip is required to be rotated, however, when the chip is rotated, the chip is extremely damaged by manual rotation, and thus unnecessary loss is caused.
In order to solve the problem that the chip is easy to be damaged due to manual overturning of the chip in the process of checking each surface of the chip, the utility model provides a positioning device.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the positioning device includes a base assembly 100, a bearing assembly 200, a rotating assembly 300, and a vacuum source; the base assembly 100 includes a weight seat 110 and a support seat 120, and the weight seat 110 and the support seat 120 are connected. The bearing assembly 200 is mounted to the base assembly 100. The rotating assembly 300 penetrates the bearing assembly 200 and can rotate relative to the base assembly 100. The rotating assembly 300 is provided with an air flow passage. The vacuum source is in communication with the airflow channel and is configured to adsorb the product 500 to be tested onto the rotating assembly 300 through the airflow channel.
The base assembly 100 is an assembly for supporting. In the present utility model, the base assembly 100 is mainly used for supporting the bearing assembly 200, the rotating assembly 300 and the product 500 to be tested on the rotating assembly 300. The base assembly 100 may include a weight mount 110. The counterweight base 110 is a base body with a relatively large weight, so as to increase the weight of the base assembly 100 and reduce the risk of toppling of the base assembly 100. The weight seat 110 may be a block, a frame, or a structure in which a block is connected to a frame. The base assembly 100 also includes a support base 120, and the support base 120 may support the bearing assembly 200 or other assembly or component. The material of the support base 120 may be the same as or different from that of the weight base 110. The support base 120 may be a plate-shaped body, a frame body, or a block-shaped body. The support base 120 and the counterweight base 110 may be integrally connected, for example, welded or bonded; alternatively, the support base 120 and the counterweight base 110 may be detachably connected, for example, by plugging or screwing.
The bearing assembly 200 refers to an assembly that is sleeved outside the rotating member to reduce wear of the rotating member. It may include a bearing body 220 and may further include a bearing housing 210 to support the bearing body 220 for installation of the bearing body 220. When the bearing assembly 200 is mounted to the base assembly 100, it may be connected by screw connection, snap connection, or rivet connection. The bearing assembly 200 may be mounted on the weight seat 110 of the base assembly 100 or may be mounted on the support seat 120. The bearing assembly 200 may be connected to the base assembly 100 by means of a screw connection, a snap-fit connection, or the like.
The rotating assembly 300 refers to an assembly capable of rotating. In order to enable the rotating assembly 300 to rotate, the rotating assembly 300 may include a rotating shaft 310, and the rotating assembly 300 may be penetrated through the bearing assembly 200, so that the rotating shaft 310 may be penetrated through the bearing assembly 200, and thus, during the rotation of the rotating assembly 300, the rotating assembly 300 may not directly contact with the base assembly 100 in a rotating manner, and the bearing assembly 200 has a good protection effect on the rotating assembly 300 during the rotation, and may reduce the rotation resistance of the rotating assembly 300. The rotating assembly 300 may include a rotating shaft 310, and the product 500 to be measured may be directly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 310. Alternatively, the rotating assembly 300 may further include a tray structure coaxially disposed with the rotating shaft 310, and the product 500 to be measured may be placed on the tray structure. The product 500 to be tested can be disposed on the rotating assembly 300, so that when the rotating assembly 300 rotates, it can drive the product 500 to be tested to rotate together.
The vacuum source is a device capable of performing a vacuum pumping operation. By arranging the air flow channel on the rotating assembly 300, the vacuum source is communicated with the air flow channel, so that the vacuum source can adsorb the product 500 to be detected corresponding to the air flow channel when the vacuum source performs the vacuumizing action, and the product 500 to be detected is firmly adsorbed on the rotating assembly 300. The airflow channels on the rotating assembly 300 may be linear or curvilinear. When the airflow channel is linear, the airflow channel may penetrate through two end surfaces of the rotating assembly 300, and at this time, the vacuum source may be in communication with a port of the airflow channel on the end, far away from the product 500 to be tested, of the rotating assembly 300. When the airflow channel is curved, one end of the airflow channel penetrates through the end surface of the rotating assembly 300 for adsorbing the product, and the other end of the airflow channel can penetrate through the side wall of the rotating assembly 300, and at this time, the vacuum source can be communicated with the airflow channel port on the side wall of the rotating assembly 300.
The product 500 to be tested refers to a product that the positioning device is used to position, and may be a chip or other sheet product that is inconvenient to clamp the side wall of the chip. The product 500 to be measured can be adsorbed to the rotating assembly 300 through the suction pen 600. The vacuum source is communicated with the airflow channel of the rotating assembly 300, and the product 500 to be tested is placed on the rotating assembly 300 and corresponds to the airflow channel, so that the product 500 to be tested can be firmly adsorbed on the rotating assembly 300 under the action of the vacuum source and can synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the rotating assembly 300. In addition, the surface of the product 500 to be tested is prevented from being directly clamped by the mechanical clamping mechanism, so that the risk of unnecessary damage to the surface of the product 500 to be tested is reduced. It will be appreciated that when the product 500 to be tested is a chip, it is necessary to inspect each side of the chip for visual defects. The bottom surface of the chip can be adsorbed on the rotating assembly 300, so that the side surface of the chip and the front surface of the chip are not supported by external force, and the risk of damaging the chip is reduced. In addition, by providing a microscope above the positioning device, the effect of examining each side of the chip by the microscope can be achieved by rotating the rotating assembly 300. Of course, the base assembly 100 may be flipped 90 ° so that the front side of the chip is facing the microscope, so that the microscope can also inspect the front side of the chip.
According to the technical scheme, the bearing assembly 200 is arranged on the base assembly 100, so that the bearing assembly 200 has a good supporting foundation. By threading the rotating assembly 300 through the bearing assembly 200 and rotating the rotating assembly relative to the base assembly 100, the rotating assembly 300 has less friction force and is not easily worn in the rotating process, and a rotating basis is provided for the product 500 to be tested to rotate so as to facilitate the inspection of each side surface of the product 500 to be tested. Through set up the air current passageway on rotating assembly 300, and vacuum source and air current passageway intercommunication, then the vacuum source during operation can be with the air evacuation in the air current passageway, then make and correspond with the air current passageway and set up the product 500 that awaits measuring on rotating assembly 300 can firmly be adsorbed on rotating assembly 300 to can steadily rotate along with rotating assembly 300 synchronization. And, so set up, can also make the product 500 that awaits measuring can not be by other fixture centre gripping to reduce the risk that the product 500 that awaits measuring is damaged by the holder. In addition, by setting the rotating assembly 300, the user does not need to directly turn over the product 500 to be tested to perform appearance defect inspection on each surface of the product 500 to be tested, but can indirectly drive the product 500 to be tested to turn over by rotating the rotating assembly 300, so that the condition that the product 500 to be tested is damaged in the manual turning process can not occur when the appearance defect inspection is performed on each surface of the product 500 to be tested.
In an example, referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the rotating assembly 300 includes a rotating shaft 310 and a support pad 320. The bearing assembly 200 is penetrated by the rotating shaft 310, and an air flow channel is arranged on the rotating shaft 310. The supporting pad 320 is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 310, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the supporting pad 320, and the air holes are communicated with the air flow channel.
The rotating shaft 310 is a rotatable body. Based on the above-mentioned scheme that the bearing assembly 200 includes the bearing body 220, the spindle 310 passing through the bearing assembly 200 means that the spindle 310 passes through the bearing body 220, and the bearing body 220 has an inner ring, an outer ring, and balls supported between the inner ring and the outer ring. The rotating shaft 310 is tightly matched with the inner ring of the bearing body 220, so that the inner ring of the bearing assembly 200 is driven to rotate together when the rotating shaft 310 rotates, and the inner ring rotates relative to the outer ring of the bearing body 220, so that friction is not generated between the rotating shaft 310 and the base assembly 100 in the rotating process, and the abrasion probability of the rotating shaft 310 is reduced. The air flow channel on the rotating shaft 310 can be a straight channel or a curve channel. When the airflow channel on the rotating shaft 310 is a straight channel, the airflow channel penetrates through two end surfaces of the rotating shaft 310, and when the airflow channel is a curved channel, one end of the airflow channel penetrates through one end of the rotating shaft 310 for installing the supporting pad 320, and the other end of the airflow channel penetrates through the side wall of the rotating shaft 310.
The support pad 320 is a pad for supporting the product 500 to be tested. The support pad 320 may be made of a hard material or an elastically soft material. The supporting pad 320 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 310, and the supporting pad 320 is provided with air holes, and the air holes are communicated with the air flow channel on the rotating shaft 310, so that when the air in the air flow channel is vacuumized, the air in the air holes can be vacuumized at the same time, so that the product 500 to be tested is conveniently and tightly attached to the supporting pad 320.
Through set up the air current passageway on pivot 310, and be equipped with a plurality of gas pockets on supporting pad 320, then when the vacuum source evacuation, then can all carry out the evacuation with the air in air current passageway and the gas pocket to can make the product 500 that awaits measuring can firmly be adsorbed on supporting pad 320. The supporting pad 320 is arranged to have a larger contact area with the product, so that the product is firmly adsorbed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, in order to enable the product 500 to be tested to be better absorbed, in this example, the support pad 320 is an elastic cushion pad.
The elastic cushion pad can be made of rubber material, silica gel material or foam material, etc.
Through setting up supporting pad 320 into elastic cushion, then make supporting pad 320 take place deformation easily to can make supporting pad 320 take place deformation in a flexible way along with the surface smoothness of product 500 that awaits measuring, and then can improve its area of contact with product 500 that awaits measuring, in order to improve its fastness of laminating with product 500 that awaits measuring.
In an example, referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, a rotating shaft 310 includes a shaft body 311 and a mounting plate 312. The shaft body 311 is penetrated with the bearing assembly 200, and the airflow channel comprises a first channel which is arranged on the shaft body 311 and penetrates through two end surfaces of the shaft body 311. The mounting plate 312 is connected to one end of the shaft body 311, and the outer diameter of the mounting plate 312 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft body 311, and the support pad 320 is mounted on the mounting plate 312; the airflow channel further comprises a second channel, the second channel is arranged on the mounting plate 312, one end of the second channel is communicated with the first channel, and the other end of the second channel is communicated with the air hole.
The shaft body 311, which is a body portion of the rotation shaft 310, refers to a portion that is fitted with the bearing assembly 200 and is capable of penetrating the bearing assembly 200. The shaft body 311 may be cylindrical, or at least the portion adapted to the bearing assembly 200 may be cylindrical. The two ends of the shaft body 311 penetrate through opposite sides of the bearing assembly 200 in the axial direction, respectively, so that one end of the shaft body 311 is conveniently connected to the mounting plate 312.
The mounting plate 312 is a plate-like body structure for mounting the support pad 320. The mounting plate 312 may be integrally formed with the shaft body 311, or the mounting plate 312 may be detachably mounted on one end of the shaft body 311, or the mounting plate 312 may be welded to one end of the shaft body 311. The mounting plate 312 may be a disk or other shaped plate. The outer diameter dimension of the mounting plate 312 refers to the effective outer diameter dimension of the mounting plate 312, i.e., the distance between the longest two points of the mounting plate 312. The outer diameter size of the mounting plate 312 is larger than the outer diameter size of the shaft body 311, so that when the support pad 320 is mounted on the mounting plate 312, the mounting plate can be better connected with the support pad 320, and the connection stability of the mounting plate and the support pad 320 is improved. The support pad 320 may be mounted to a side of the mounting plate 312 remote from the shaft body 311, or may be embedded in the mounting plate 312. The support pads 320 may be adhered to the mounting plate 312 or may be screwed or snap-fitted to the mounting plate 312.
The first passage, which is a part of the air flow passage, is provided on the shaft body 311 and penetrates both end surfaces of the shaft body 311. So configured, the vacuum source can be placed in communication with the opening of the shaft body 311 on the side remote from the support pad 320. In addition, the first channel is made to be straight by penetrating the first channel through the two opposite end surfaces of the shaft body 311, so that the resistance of the vacuum source in vacuumizing is reduced.
The second channel, which is another part of the air flow channel, is provided on the mounting plate 312 and can communicate with the first channel and the air holes on the support pad 320. So set up, then make the vacuum source can carry out the action of evacuating to the air in second passageway and the gas pocket in the lump to make the product 500 that awaits measuring that is located on the supporting pad 320 can firmly paste tightly on the supporting pad 320, in order to realize the better location effect of product 500 that awaits measuring.
Based on the scheme that the rotating shaft 310 includes the mounting plate 312, in an example, please refer to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, a mounting groove 312a is formed on the mounting plate 312, and the supporting pad 320 is embedded in the mounting groove 312 a.
The mounting groove 312a is a groove body for mounting the support pad 320. The shape of the mounting slot 312a may be circular, rectangular, or other shapes. The shape of the mounting groove 312a may be adapted to the shape of the support pad 320 or may be different.
By embedding the support pad 320 into the mounting groove 312a, the groove wall of the mounting groove 312a can have a limiting effect on the support pad 320, thereby further improving the mounting firmness of the support pad 320.
Based on the scheme that the support pad 320 is embedded in the mounting groove 312a, in this example, the support pad 320 is adhered in the mounting groove 312 a.
By bonding the support pad 320 into the mounting groove 312a, stability of the support pad 320 is further improved.
Of course, in other examples, the support pad 320 may also be snapped into the mounting slot 312 a; alternatively, the support pad 320 may be screwed into the mounting groove 312 a; alternatively, the support pad 320 may be magnetically attracted to the mounting slot 312 a.
In one example, referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, a bearing assembly 200 includes a bearing housing 210 and a bearing body 220. The bearing housing 210 is fixedly mounted to the weight housing 110 or the support housing 120 of the base assembly 100. The bearing body 220 is mounted on the bearing seat 210, and the bearing body 220 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 310.
The bearing housing 210 is a housing member for supporting and mounting the bearing body 220. The bearing housing 210 generally has mounting holes that fit into the bearing body 220.
The bearing body 220 refers to a member for supporting the rotation shaft 310 to reduce the friction coefficient of the rotation shaft 310 during rotation. The bearing body 220 generally includes an inner ring, an outer ring, and balls supported between the inner ring and the outer ring, the outer ring is tightly fitted with the mounting hole of the bearing housing 210, and the inner ring is tightly fitted with the rotating shaft 310, so that the rotating shaft 310 rotates to drive the inner ring to rotate, and the inner ring converts sliding friction between the inner ring and the outer ring into rolling friction through the balls, thereby reducing friction coefficient when the rotating shaft 310 rotates and reducing abrasion of the rotating shaft 310.
By fixedly mounting the bearing housing 210 to the base assembly 100, the bearing assembly 200 is relatively firmly mounted. Through installing bearing body 220 on bearing frame 210, and the cover of bearing body 220 locates the pivot 310 outward, then the frictional force when pivot 310 accessible bearing body 220 reduces its rotation, and then reduces the risk that pivot 310 was worn out, still makes the rotation process of pivot 310 more smooth and easy simultaneously.
In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 310, the positioning device further comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is connected to an end of the rotating shaft 310 away from the supporting pad 320 to drive the rotating shaft 310 to rotate.
The driving unit is a unit capable of driving the rotation shaft 310 to rotate. The drive assembly may include a handle protruding from the shaft 310. Alternatively, the driving assembly may include a driving wheel 400 sleeved outside the rotating shaft 310, and an outer sidewall of the driving wheel 400 may be smooth or may be provided with a plurality of engaging teeth. The driving assembly may further include a handle protruding from the outer sidewall of the driving wheel 400 when the outer sidewall of the driving wheel 400 is in a smooth state. When the outer sidewall of the driving wheel 400 is provided with a plurality of engagement teeth, the driving assembly may further include a motor and another gear, which is engaged with the driving wheel 400 and is in driving connection with the motor.
By connecting the driving assembly to an end of the rotating shaft 310 away from the supporting pad 320 to drive the rotating shaft 310 to rotate, a user can drive the rotating shaft 310 to rotate through the driving assembly, thereby facilitating the rotating of the rotating shaft 310. Meanwhile, by the arrangement, the driving position of the rotation of the user driving rotating shaft 310 can be reduced from being far away from the supporting pad 320 and the product 500 to be tested on the supporting pad 320, and further the risk of damaging the product 500 to be tested is reduced.
In an example, referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the driving assembly includes a driving wheel 400, and the driving wheel 400 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 310 and is located at an end of the rotating shaft 310 away from the supporting pad 320.
The driving wheel 400 is a wheel-shaped structure capable of driving the rotating shaft 310 to rotate, and is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 310. The outer surface of the drive wheel 400 may be a smooth surface or the outer surface of the drive wheel 400 may be a non-smooth surface.
By sleeving the driving wheel 400 outside the rotating shaft 310, the user can directly rotate the driving wheel 400, and the effect of driving the rotating shaft 310 to rotate can be achieved. By this arrangement, the driving force arm is increased, thereby saving the driving force. Meanwhile, by locating the driving wheel 400 at one end of the rotating shaft 310 far away from the supporting pad 320, the user can keep away from the supporting pad 320 and the product 500 to be tested located on the supporting pad 320 when driving the driving wheel 400 to rotate, so that the risk that the product 500 to be tested can be touched when the rotating shaft 310 is manually rotated is reduced, and the damage condition of the product 500 to be tested is reduced.
In one example, the drive wheel 400 is a driven gear, and the drive assembly further includes a motor and a drive gear drivingly connected to the motor and meshed with the driven gear.
The driving gear is a gear capable of driving the driven gear to rotate.
The motor is a power source capable of providing torque.
Through being connected driving gear and motor transmission, then after the motor starts, it can drive driving gear rotation. By meshing the driving gear with the driven gear, the driven gear can be driven to rotate when the driving gear rotates, and then the driven gear drives the rotating shaft 310 to rotate, so that the effect that the rotating shaft 310 drives the supporting pad 320 and the product 500 to be tested on the supporting pad 320 to overturn is achieved, and defect inspection can be performed on each surface of the product 500 to be tested.
In an example, referring to fig. 2 and 4 in combination, the weight seat 110 includes a weight body 111 and a supporting frame 112 protruding on the weight body 111. The support base 120 is disposed opposite to the support frame 112, and the support frame 112 and/or the counterweight body 111 are connected to the support base 120.
The weight main body 111 is a relatively large part of the weight base 110. The support frame 112 is a frame structure capable of supporting. The support frame 112 may be made of the same material as the weight main body 111 or may be made of a different material from the weight main body 111.
By arranging the supporting seat 120 opposite to the supporting frame 112 and connecting with the supporting frame 112 and/or the counterweight main body 111, when the counterweight main body 111 is located below, the supporting seat 120 can be biased to be placed vertically, so that the axis of the rotating shaft 310 is in a horizontal direction, the product 500 to be tested on the supporting pad 320 is in a vertical state, i.e. the side surface of the product 500 to be tested faces upwards, and thus, defect inspection can be performed on the side surface of the product 500 to be tested. When the rotation shaft 310 rotates, the effect of performing defect inspection on different sides of the product 500 to be tested can be achieved. By further providing the support frame 112 opposite to the support base 120, when the support frame 112 is horizontally disposed below, the support base 120 is horizontally disposed above, so that the axis of the rotating shaft 310 is in a vertical direction, and the front surface of the product 500 to be tested faces upwards, so that defect inspection can be performed on the front surface of the product 500 to be tested. In summary, by including the weight seat 110 with the weight body 111 and the support frame 112 provided on the weight body 111, when the weight seat 110 is turned over, the orientation of the support seat 120 can be changed, and then the orientation of the product 500 to be measured can be changed, so as to facilitate detection of different surfaces of the product 500 to be measured.
In an example, referring to fig. 2 and 4 in combination, the support base 120 includes a support plate 121 and a connection post 122. The support plate 121 is disposed opposite to the support frame 112 and is coupled to the weight main body 111. One end of the connection post 122 is connected to the support plate 121, and the other end extends toward the support frame 112 and is connected to the support frame 112.
The support plate 121 is a support member having a plate shape. The support plate 121 serves as a main body portion for supporting the bearing assembly 200 and the rotating assembly 300. The supporting plate 121 may be provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft 310 of the rotating assembly 300 to penetrate through two opposite plate surfaces of the supporting plate 121. Alternatively, the supporting plate 121 may not be provided with a through hole, so that the rotating assembly 300 and the bearing assembly 200 are both located on the same side of the supporting plate 121.
The connection post 122 is a pillar for connection with the support frame 112. The connection post 122 may be provided with one, two or more. The material of the connection post 122 may be the same as that of the support plate 121 or may be different from that of the support plate 121. The connecting post 122 may be integrally connected with the support plate 121, or may be riveted or clamped.
By disposing the support plate 121 opposite to the support frame 112 and connecting to the weight main body 111, the stability of the connection of the support plate 121 is improved. By connecting one end of the connecting post 122 to the supporting plate 121, and extending the other end towards the direction of the supporting frame 112 and connecting the supporting frame 112, the supporting plate 121 and the supporting frame 112 have a firmer effect, and the risk that the supporting plate 121 and the supporting frame 112 are easy to bend under the action of external force is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4 in combination, in order to facilitate connection of the support plate 121 with the counterweight body 111, in an example, a plug-in block 121a is formed at a bottom end of the support plate 121, a slot 111a is formed on the counterweight body 111, and the plug-in block 121a is inserted into the slot 111 a.
By forming the bottom end of the supporting plate 121 with the inserting block 121a and disposing the counterweight body 111 with the inserting slot 111a, the inserting block 121a of the supporting plate 121 can be inserted into the inserting slot 111a of the counterweight body 111, so that a plurality of positions of the supporting plate 121 can be limited, thereby facilitating a more stable state when the supporting plate 121 is further fastened and connected with the counterweight body 111 and reducing the risk that the supporting plate 121 is separated from the counterweight body 111. The socket 121a may have a "straight" shape or a "T" shape, etc., and the shape of the slot 111a may be adapted to the shape of the socket 121 a.
In order to facilitate further fastening connection of the support plate 121 with the weight main body 111, the support plate 121 and the weight main body 111 may be fastened by screw fastening or by welding or the like.
The utility model also provides an inspection device, which comprises a positioning device, wherein the specific structure of the positioning device refers to the embodiment, and because the inspection device adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the inspection device at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the detailed description is omitted.
The inspection apparatus may further comprise an inspector, which may be a high power microscope or an image capturing device. The checker is arranged above the positioning device, so that appearance check can be carried out on the product to be detected on the positioning device.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (14)

1. A positioning device, comprising:
the base assembly comprises a counterweight seat and a supporting seat, and the counterweight seat is connected with the supporting seat;
the bearing assembly is mounted on the supporting seat or the counterweight seat;
the rotating assembly penetrates through the bearing assembly and can rotate relative to the base assembly; the rotating component is provided with an airflow channel; and
and the vacuum source is communicated with the airflow channel and is used for adsorbing the product to be detected on the rotating assembly through the airflow channel.
2. The positioning device of claim 1 wherein said rotating assembly comprises:
the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing assembly, and the air flow channel is arranged on the rotating shaft; and
the support pad is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of air holes are formed in the support pad, and the air holes are communicated with the air flow channel.
3. The positioning device of claim 2 wherein said support pad is a resilient cushion pad.
4. The positioning device of claim 2 wherein said spindle comprises:
the shaft body penetrates through the bearing assembly, the airflow channel comprises a first channel, and the first channel is arranged on the shaft body and penetrates through two end faces of the shaft body; and
the mounting disc is connected to one end of the shaft body, the outer diameter of the mounting disc is larger than that of the shaft body, and the supporting pad is mounted on the mounting disc; the air flow channel further comprises a second channel, the second channel is arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the second channel is communicated with the first channel, and the other end of the second channel is communicated with the air hole.
5. The positioning device of claim 4 wherein said mounting plate defines a mounting slot, said support pad being embedded in said mounting slot.
6. The positioning device of claim 5 wherein said support pad is bonded within said mounting groove.
7. The positioning device of claim 2 wherein said bearing assembly comprises:
the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat or the counterweight seat; and
the bearing body is arranged on the bearing seat, and the bearing body is sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
8. The positioning device of claim 2 further comprising a drive assembly coupled to an end of the shaft remote from the support pad for driving rotation of the shaft.
9. The positioning device of claim 8 wherein said drive assembly includes a drive wheel, said drive wheel being disposed about said shaft and at an end of said shaft remote from said support pad.
10. The positioning device of claim 9 wherein said drive wheel is a driven gear and said drive assembly further comprises a motor and a drive gear drivingly connected to said motor and meshed with said driven gear.
11. The positioning device as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the weight seat includes a weight main body and a support frame protruding on the weight main body; the supporting seat is arranged opposite to the supporting frame, and the supporting frame and/or the counterweight main body are/is connected with the supporting seat.
12. The positioning device of claim 11 wherein said support base comprises:
the supporting plate is arranged opposite to the supporting frame and is connected to the counterweight main body; and
and one end of the connecting column is connected with the supporting plate, and the other end extends towards the direction of the supporting frame and is connected with the supporting frame.
13. The positioning device of claim 12, wherein a plug is formed at a bottom end of the support plate, and the counterweight body is provided with a slot, and the plug is inserted into the slot.
14. An inspection apparatus comprising a positioning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13.
CN202322907234.1U 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Positioning device and inspection apparatus Active CN220428177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322907234.1U CN220428177U (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Positioning device and inspection apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322907234.1U CN220428177U (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Positioning device and inspection apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220428177U true CN220428177U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89701439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322907234.1U Active CN220428177U (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Positioning device and inspection apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220428177U (en)

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