CN220427588U - Riveting module end plate machine adds anchor clamps - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a riveting module end plate machine clamp which comprises a clamp base, a positioning support assembly, an X-direction reference positioning assembly, an X-direction moving positioning assembly, at least one Y-direction reference positioning piece, at least one Y-direction moving positioning assembly and at least one Z-direction compacting positioning assembly, wherein the positioning support assembly, the X-direction reference positioning assembly, the X-direction moving positioning assembly, the at least one Y-direction reference positioning piece, the at least one Y-direction moving positioning assembly and the at least one Z-direction compacting positioning assembly are all arranged on the clamp base. The end plates are accurately and reliably positioned from the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction through the X-direction reference positioning component, the X-direction movable positioning component, the Y-direction reference positioning component, the Y-direction movable positioning component and the Z-direction compacting positioning component, the X-direction reference positioning component and the X-direction movable positioning component are far away from the end plates, and a machining space is reserved, so that the rib faces of the end plates and the end faces of the two ends can be finely machined, machining process lugs are not required to be arranged, machining can be completed only through one process, machining beat and sequencing cost are reduced, and machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Riveting module end plate machine adds anchor clamps

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a riveting module end plate machine clamp.

Background

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of ribs are designed in the end plate of the riveting module, and in order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of assembly, the rib surfaces of the end plate and the end surfaces of the two ends all need to be finely machined again. The end plate of the riveting module does not have any positioning holes and pressing points. At present, at least 4 machining process lugs are added on the periphery of the end plate, and the machining process is completed through two working procedures.

The first procedure is to carry out fine machining on the rib faces and the end faces at the two ends, and the second procedure is to use the machined faces as reference handles and to re-machine out the machined artistic lugs. Not only is the processing technology lug increased, so that the processing beats are more, the processing efficiency is low, but also the processing cost is increased.

Solving the above problems is urgent.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems of low processing efficiency and high processing cost caused by the fact that a plurality of machining process lugs are added on the periphery of an end plate and then two working procedures are finished when fine machining is carried out on the rib surfaces of the end plate and the end surfaces of the two ends, the utility model provides a riveting module end plate machine processing clamp.

The technical scheme is as follows:

the riveting module end plate machine clamp comprises a clamp base and a positioning support assembly arranged on the upper surface of the clamp base, wherein the length direction, the width direction and the height direction of the positioning support assembly are respectively an X-axis direction, a Y-axis direction and a Z-axis direction, and an X-direction reference positioning assembly, an X-direction moving positioning assembly, at least one Y-direction reference positioning piece, at least one Y-direction moving positioning assembly and at least one Z-direction compacting positioning assembly are arranged on the clamp base;

the X-direction reference positioning assembly and the X-direction moving positioning assembly are respectively positioned at two ends of the length direction of the positioning support assembly, each Y-direction reference positioning assembly is distributed on one side of the width direction of the positioning support assembly, each Y-direction moving positioning assembly is distributed on the other side of the width direction of the positioning support assembly, and each Z-direction compacting positioning assembly is distributed around the positioning support assembly;

when the end plate is arranged on the positioning support assembly, the end plate is positioned in the X-axis direction through the X-direction reference positioning assembly and the X-direction moving positioning assembly, the end plate is pressed down through the Z-direction pressing positioning assemblies, the end plate is positioned in the Z-axis direction, then the Y-direction reference positioning members are matched with the Y-direction reference positioning members to position the end plate in the Y-axis direction, and finally the X-direction reference positioning assembly and the X-direction moving positioning assembly are far away from the end plate, so that the end faces of the two ends of the end plate in the X-axis direction and the upper end face of the Z-axis direction can be machined.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the riveting module end plate machine clamp, the end plate is accurately and reliably positioned through the X-direction reference positioning assembly, the X-direction moving positioning assembly, the Y-direction reference positioning piece, the Y-direction moving positioning assembly and the Z-direction compacting positioning assembly in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, the X-direction reference positioning assembly and the X-direction moving positioning assembly are far away from the end plate, a machining space is reserved, accordingly, the rib faces of the end plate and the end faces of the two ends can be finely machined, machining process lugs are not required to be arranged, machining can be completed only through one procedure, the machining beat and sequencing cost is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an end plate;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a riveting die set end plate machine with a clamp;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a riveting die set end plate machine plus clamp;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a riveting die set end plate machine with a clamp to position the end plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples and figures.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a riveting module end plate machine fixture mainly comprises a fixture base 1, and a positioning support assembly, an X-direction reference positioning assembly 2, an X-direction moving positioning assembly 3, at least one Y-direction reference positioning member 4, at least one Y-direction moving positioning assembly 5 and at least one Z-direction compacting positioning assembly 6 which are all installed on the fixture base 1. The positioning support assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the clamp base 1, and the length direction, the width direction and the height direction of the positioning support assembly are respectively the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.

The X-direction reference positioning assembly 2 and the X-direction moving positioning assembly 3 are respectively positioned at two ends of the length direction of the positioning support assembly, each Y-direction reference positioning piece 4 is distributed on one side of the width direction of the positioning support assembly, each Y-direction moving positioning assembly 5 is distributed on the other side of the width direction of the positioning support assembly, and each Z-direction compressing positioning assembly 6 is distributed around the positioning support assembly. Therefore, when the end plate A is placed on the positioning support assembly, the end plate A is positioned in the X-axis direction through the X-direction reference positioning assembly 2 and the X-direction moving positioning assembly 3, then the end plate A is pressed down through each Z-direction pressing positioning assembly 6 to position the end plate A in the Z-axis direction, then the end plate A is positioned in the Y-axis direction through each Y-direction moving positioning assembly 5 matched with each Y-direction reference positioning member 4, and finally the X-direction reference positioning assembly 2 and the X-direction moving positioning assembly 3 are far away from the end plate A, so that the end faces at the two ends of the end plate AX in the axial direction and the upper end face of the Z-axis direction can be processed.

Specifically, the using process of the riveting module end plate machine and the clamp is as follows:

1. placing the end plate A on the clamp base 1 and carrying out positioning support by each positioning support component;

2. the X-direction reference positioning component 2 and the X-direction moving positioning component 3 are close to each other, so that the end plate A is positioned in the X-axis direction;

3. pressing down each Z-direction pressing positioning assembly 6 to press the end plate A on each positioning support assembly, so as to position the end plate A in the Z-axis direction;

4. each Y-direction moving positioning unit 5 moves in a direction approaching each Y-direction reference positioning member 4, thereby positioning the end plate a in the Y-axis direction;

5. the X-direction reference positioning component 2 and the X-direction moving positioning component 3 are far away from each other;

6. the starter machining equipment is used for carrying out fine machining on the rib surfaces of the end plate A and the end surfaces of the two ends;

7. the Z-direction pressing and positioning assemblies 6 are lifted up, and the Y-direction moving and positioning assemblies 5 are moved away from the Y-direction reference positioning members 4, so that the end plate a after machining is removed.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the end plate a is accurately and reliably positioned in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction by the X-direction reference positioning component 2, the X-direction moving positioning component 3, the Y-direction reference positioning component 4, the Y-direction moving positioning component 5 and the Z-direction compressing positioning component 6, and then the X-direction reference positioning component 2 and the X-direction moving positioning component 3 are far away from the end plate, so that a processing space is reserved, and therefore, the rib surfaces and the end surfaces of the two ends of the end plate a can be processed by fine machining without arranging a machining process lug, and the end plate a can be processed by only one procedure, thereby reducing the machining beat and sequencing cost and improving the processing efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, the positioning support assembly includes a middle positioning support cylinder 7 mounted at a central position of the base 1, four end positioning support cylinders 8 disposed on both sides of the middle positioning support cylinder 7 in a group by group along an X-axis direction, and two end plate support bases 9 disposed on both sides of the middle positioning support cylinder 7 along the X-axis direction, each end plate support base 9 is respectively located between the middle positioning support cylinder 7 and the corresponding two end positioning support cylinders 8, piston rods of the middle positioning support cylinder 7 and the end positioning support cylinders 8 extend upward, and upper end surfaces of the end plate support bases 9 are respectively provided with at least two support bosses 9a. First, the upper end surfaces of the support bosses 9a are flush, so that the end plate a can be reliably supported, and then the piston rods of the intermediate positioning support cylinder 7 and the end positioning support cylinder 8 are raised to cooperate with each other to support the end plate a.

The middle positioning support cylinder 7 is provided with a first mistake proofing support block 11 and a second mistake proofing support block 12 respectively at two sides of the Y-axis direction, the upper end face of the first mistake proofing support block 11 is concavely formed with a mistake proofing positioning groove 11a, and the mistake proofing positioning groove 11a is matched with a mounting screw A1 of the end plate A, so that a mistake proofing effect can be played on the mounting of the end plate A on a clamp.

Further, the X-direction reference positioning assembly 2 includes an X-direction reference positioning cylinder 2a installed between the middle positioning support cylinder 7 and the corresponding end plate support seat 9, a piston rod of the X-direction reference positioning cylinder 2a passes through the corresponding end plate support seat 9 along the X-axis direction and is connected with a reference positioning block 2b extending towards a direction away from the middle positioning support cylinder 7 and then extending upwards, a reference limiting block 2c extending towards a direction away from the middle positioning support cylinder 7 is installed on one side, away from the middle positioning support cylinder 7, of the end plate support seat 9 adjacent to the reference positioning block 2b, the reference limiting block 2c is matched with a part extending upwards of the reference positioning block 2b, and the deepest position of inward movement of the reference positioning block 2b can be defined, namely: when the piston rod of the X-direction reference positioning cylinder 2a retreats, the portion of the reference positioning block 2b extending upward abuts against the outer end of the reference stopper 2 c. In this embodiment, the reference limiting block 2c has a T-shaped structure, which is convenient for installing the reference limiting block 2c on the end plate supporting seat 9 and limiting the reference positioning block 2 b.

The piston rod of the X-direction reference positioning cylinder 2a can drive the reference positioning block 2b to move along the X-axis direction, so that the X-direction reference positioning cylinder is stable and reliable.

Correspondingly, the X-direction moving positioning assembly 3 comprises an X-direction moving clamping cylinder 3a arranged between the middle positioning supporting cylinder 7 and the corresponding end plate supporting seat 9, a piston rod of the X-direction moving clamping cylinder 3a penetrates through the corresponding end plate supporting seat 9 along the X-axis direction and then is connected with a clamping positioning block 3b which firstly extends away from the middle positioning supporting cylinder 7 and then extends upwards, and the clamping positioning block 3b and the reference positioning block 2b are oppositely arranged on two sides of the middle positioning supporting cylinder 7 along the X-axis direction. In this embodiment, the inner end of the upwardly extending portion of the clamping and positioning block 3b is provided with a supporting boss 3b1 protruding inward to enhance the reliability of positioning the end plate a.

The piston rod of the clamping cylinder 3a can drive the clamping positioning block 3b to move along the X-axis direction through X-direction movement, so that the device is stable and reliable.

The Y-direction reference positioning member 4 includes a positioning member seat body 4a fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 and a positioning member vertical portion 4b extending upward from the positioning member seat body 4a, wherein the positioning member seat body 4a and the positioning member vertical portion 4b are integrally formed and together form an L-shaped structure, and at least one Y-direction reference positioning table 4c extending inward along the Y-axis direction is integrally formed at the upper end of the positioning member vertical portion 4 b. In this embodiment, the plurality of Y-direction reference positioning members 4 are provided, and the widths of the positioning member vertical portions 4b are not exactly the same, the widths of the positioning member vertical portions 4b of the plurality of Y-direction reference positioning members 4 located in the middle are wider, two Y-direction reference positioning stages 4c are simultaneously provided, and the widths of the positioning member vertical portions 4b of the Y-direction reference positioning members 4 located on both sides are narrower, and one Y-direction reference positioning stage 4c is provided.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the Y-direction moving and positioning assembly 5 includes a pressing lever 5a, a pressing lever mounting seat 5b fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and a pressing lever driving cylinder 5c fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base 1, wherein a piston rod of the pressing lever driving cylinder 5c extends outwards along the Y-axis direction and is hinged to the lower end of the pressing lever 5a, and the middle part of the pressing lever 5a is hinged to the pressing lever mounting seat 5 b. The piston rod of the pressing lever driving cylinder 5c can drive the pressing lever 5a to rotate, so that the upper end of the pressing lever 5a moves along the Y-axis direction, and it should be noted that the upper end of the pressing lever 5a does not precisely move along the Y-axis direction here, but moves substantially inward and outward, so as to press the end plate a in the Y-axis direction.

In this embodiment, a plurality of Y-directional moving positioning assemblies 5 are provided, and the structures of the pressing levers 5a are not completely identical, and are designed according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 2, the z-direction pressing positioning assembly 6 includes a connecting rod 6d, a pressing arm 6b extending along the Y-axis direction, and a pressing arm driving cylinder 6a fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, wherein a piston rod of the pressing arm driving cylinder 6a extends upward and is hinged to an outer end of the pressing arm 6 bY-axis direction, a connecting rod supporting seat 6c is fixedly mounted on a cylinder body of the pressing arm driving cylinder 6a, the connecting rod supporting seat 6c is hinged to a lower end of the connecting rod 6d, and an upper end of the connecting rod 6d is hinged to a middle part of the pressing arm 6 b. In this embodiment, the Z-directional pressing positioning assembly 6 is provided with a plurality of Z-directional pressing positioning assemblies, and is set according to requirements, and distributed along the circumferential direction of the end plate a. The piston rod of the press arm driving cylinder 6a can drive the press arm 6b to rotate, so that the outer end of the press arm 6b moves along the Z-axis direction, and it should be noted that the outer end of the press arm 6b does not precisely move along the Z-axis direction, but moves up and down substantially, so as to press the end plate a in the Z-axis direction.

Further, the pressing arm 6b includes a pressing section 6b1 and a connecting section 6b3, both extending along the Y-axis direction, the pressing section 6b1 and the connecting section 6b3 are connected through an intermediate section 6b2, the upper end of the connecting rod 6d is hinged to the inner end of the connecting section 6b3, and the lower end of the connecting rod 6d is hinged to the piston rod of the pressing arm driving cylinder 6a, so that the pressing arm is more suitable for the structure of the end plate a, not only can more reliably press the end plate a, but also the overall structure is more compact.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and that many similar changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a riveting module end trigger adds anchor clamps, includes anchor clamps base (1) and installs the location supporting component at anchor clamps base (1) upper surface, the length direction, the width direction of location supporting component and the direction of height are X axle direction, Y axle direction and Z axle direction respectively, its characterized in that: the fixture base (1) is provided with an X-direction reference positioning component (2), an X-direction moving positioning component (3), at least one Y-direction reference positioning component (4), at least one Y-direction moving positioning component (5) and at least one Z-direction compressing positioning component (6);

the X-direction reference positioning assembly (2) and the X-direction moving positioning assembly (3) are respectively positioned at two ends of the length direction of the positioning support assembly, each Y-direction reference positioning member (4) is distributed on one side of the width direction of the positioning support assembly, each Y-direction moving positioning assembly (5) is distributed on the other side of the width direction of the positioning support assembly, and each Z-direction compressing positioning assembly (6) is distributed on the periphery of the positioning support assembly.

2. The riveting die set end plate machine add-on fixture of claim 1, wherein: the positioning support assembly comprises a middle positioning support cylinder (7) arranged at the center of the base (1), four end positioning support cylinders (8) arranged on two sides of the middle positioning support cylinder (7) in a group along the X-axis direction, and two end plate support bases (9) arranged on two sides of the middle positioning support cylinder (7) along the X-axis direction, wherein each end plate support base (9) is respectively positioned between the middle positioning support cylinder (7) and the corresponding two end positioning support cylinders (8), piston rods of the middle positioning support cylinder (7) and the end positioning support cylinders (8) extend upwards, and the upper end surfaces of the end plate support bases (9) are respectively provided with at least two support bosses (9 a).

3. The riveting die set end plate machine add-on fixture of claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the Y-axis direction of the middle positioning support cylinder (7) are respectively provided with a first error-proofing support block (11) and a second error-proofing support block (12), and an error-proofing positioning groove (11 a) is concavely formed in the upper end face of the first error-proofing support block (11).

4. The riveting die set end plate machine add-on fixture of claim 2, wherein: the X-direction reference positioning assembly (2) comprises an X-direction reference positioning cylinder (2 a) arranged between a middle positioning support cylinder (7) and a corresponding end plate support seat (9), a piston rod of the X-direction reference positioning cylinder (2 a) penetrates through the corresponding end plate support seat (9) along the X-axis direction and then is connected with a reference positioning block (2 b) which extends towards a direction far away from the middle positioning support cylinder (7) and then extends upwards, one side, far away from the middle positioning support cylinder (7), of the end plate support seat (9) adjacent to the reference positioning block (2 b) is provided with a reference limiting block (2 c) which extends towards a direction far away from the middle positioning support cylinder (7), and the reference limiting block (2 c) is matched with a part, extending upwards, of the reference positioning block (2 b) can limit the deepest position of inward movement of the reference positioning block (2 b);

the X-direction moving positioning assembly (3) comprises an X-direction moving clamping cylinder (3 a) arranged between a middle positioning supporting cylinder (7) and a corresponding end plate supporting seat (9), a piston rod of the X-direction moving clamping cylinder (3 a) penetrates through the corresponding end plate supporting seat (9) along the X-axis direction and then is connected with a clamping positioning block (3 b) which extends towards the direction far away from the middle positioning supporting cylinder (7) and then extends upwards, and the clamping positioning block (3 b) and a reference positioning block (2 b) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the middle positioning supporting cylinder (7) along the X-axis direction.

5. The riveting die set end plate machine add-on fixture of claim 2, wherein: the Y-direction reference positioning piece (4) comprises a positioning piece base body (4 a) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and a positioning piece vertical part (4 b) extending upwards from the positioning piece base body (4 a), wherein the positioning piece base body (4 a) and the positioning piece vertical part (4 b) are integrally formed and jointly form an L-shaped structure, and at least one Y-direction reference positioning table (4 c) extending inwards along the Y-axis direction is integrally formed at the upper end of the positioning piece vertical part (4 b);

the Y-direction moving positioning assembly (5) comprises a pressing lever (5 a), a pressing lever mounting seat (5 b) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) and a pressing lever driving cylinder (5 c) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base (1), a piston rod of the pressing lever driving cylinder (5 c) extends outwards along the Y-axis direction and is hinged to the lower end of the pressing lever (5 a), and the middle part of the pressing lever (5 a) is hinged to the pressing lever mounting seat (5 b).

6. The riveting die set end plate machine add-on fixture of claim 2, wherein: z compresses tightly locating component (6) including connecting rod (6 d), along the arm (6 b) of pressing of Y axle direction extension and fixed mounting press arm drive cylinder (6 a) at base (1) upper surface, the piston rod of this arm drive cylinder (6 a) upwards extends to with pressing the outer end of arm (6 b) Y axle direction articulated, fixed mounting has connecting rod supporting seat (6 c) on the cylinder body of arm drive cylinder (6 a), and this connecting rod supporting seat (6 c) is articulated with the lower extreme of connecting rod (6 d), the upper end of connecting rod (6 d) is articulated with the middle part of pressing arm (6 b).

7. The riveting die set end plate machine attachment jig according to claim 6, wherein: the pressing arm (6 b) comprises a pressing section (6 b 1) and a connecting section (6 b 3) which extend along the Y-axis direction, the pressing section (6 b 1) and the connecting section (6 b 3) are connected through a middle section (6 b 2), the upper end of the connecting rod (6 d) is hinged with the inner end of the connecting section (6 b 3), and the lower end of the connecting rod (6 d) is hinged with a piston rod of the pressing arm driving cylinder (6 a).