CN220427322U - Welding jig switches positioning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding fixture switching positioning machine which comprises a fixture workbench, a mounting groove, a fixed bottom plate, a motor A, a transverse plate, an X-axis moving mechanism, a motor B, a switching plate, a welding fixture and gears.

Description

Welding jig switches positioning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding fixture switching positioning machines, in particular to a welding fixture switching positioning machine.

Background

Welding, also known as fusion welding, is a manufacturing process and technique for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials by heating, high temperature or high pressure, and the energy sources of modern welding are various, including gas flame, electric arc, laser, electron beam, friction, ultrasonic wave, etc., the types of clamps used in welding are different, different clamps need to be switched, and the clamps used in general welding are usually fixed by bolts, so that a great deal of time is wasted for workers to replace the clamps due to the installation and detachment of the clamps.

Through retrieval, chinese patent No. 216177929U discloses a fixture quick switching device for robot welding, which comprises a base plate, the top fixedly connected with mount pad of bottom plate, the top of bottom plate just is located the equal fixedly connected with spacing shell of both sides of mount pad, and the spacing groove has all been seted up to two opposite sides of spacing shell, the top of mount pad is provided with the mounting panel, the top fixedly connected with fixture body of mounting panel, the bottom fixedly connected with installation piece of mounting panel. According to the utility model, the problem that the existing robot welding clamp cannot be replaced quickly is solved by arranging the bottom plate, the mounting seat, the limiting shell, the limiting groove, the mounting plate, the clamp body, the mounting block, the positioning shell, the lifting seat, the first spring, the first groove, the second spring, the moving block, the moving frame, the adjusting frame, the inserting block, the slot, the adjusting wheel, the pulling plate, the stop block, the pulling rod and the third spring.

The prior device has the following defects when in use: when the existing welding fixture switching positioning machine is used, the welding fixture is switched by manually pulling the pull rod to match with the spring and the insert, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, the degree of automation is low, and the switching efficiency of the welding fixture switching positioning machine is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a welding fixture switching positioning machine for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a welding jig switches positioning machine, includes anchor clamps workstation, mounting groove, PMKD, motor A, diaphragm, X axle moving mechanism, motor B, switching board, welding jig and gear, PMKD installs on the anchor clamps workstation, last motor A of installing of PMKD, the location frame is installed to motor A power axle head, install the diaphragm in the location frame, install X axle moving mechanism on the diaphragm, install Y axle hydraulic stem on the X axle moving mechanism, install the switching board on the Y axle hydraulic stem, the centre gripping has welding jig on the switching board.

Preferably, the fixture workbench is provided with a mounting groove.

Preferably, the welding fixture is in threaded connection with the mounting groove.

Preferably, a gear is installed in the switching plate, the gear is meshed with a toothed plate, and a clamping plate is installed on the toothed plate.

Preferably, the X-axis moving mechanism comprises a moving motor, a screw rod and a ball nut.

Preferably, the gear is powered by a gear motor.

Preferably, the motor A, the motor B, the gear motor and the moving motor are bidirectional motors.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the welding fixture switching is avoided by manually pulling the pull rod, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the automation degree of the positioning machine is high, and the switching efficiency of the welding fixture switching positioning machine is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the switching structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a clamp workbench; 2. a mounting groove; 3. a fixed bottom plate; 4. a motor A; 5. positioning a frame; 6. a cross plate; 7. an X-axis moving mechanism; 8. a Y-axis hydraulic rod; 9. a motor B; 10. a switching board; 11. a clamping plate; 12. welding a clamp; 13. a gear; 14. toothed plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a welding jig switching positioning machine comprises a jig workbench 1, a mounting groove 2, a fixed bottom plate 3, a motor A4, a transverse plate 6, an X-axis moving mechanism 7, a motor B9, a switching plate 10, a welding jig 12 and a gear 13, wherein the fixed bottom plate 3 is mounted on the jig workbench 1, the motor A4 is mounted on the fixed bottom plate 3, a positioning frame 5 is mounted at the power shaft end of the motor A4, the transverse plate 6 is mounted on the positioning frame 5, the switching positioning machine is mounted on the jig workbench 1 through the fixed bottom plate 3, then a motor A4 mounted on the fixed bottom plate 3 can be started to adjust the horizontal angle of a switching plate 10 on the jig workbench 1, the transverse plate 6 is provided with the X-axis moving mechanism 7, the moving motor on the X-axis moving mechanism 7 is matched to rotate positively and negatively, a ball nut mounted on a screw rod is driven to move left and right, so as to adjust the switching plate 10, a Y-axis hydraulic rod 8 is mounted on the X-axis moving mechanism 7, a switching plate 10 is mounted on the Y-axis hydraulic rod 8, when the switching plate 10 is adjusted to the lower side of the fixed bottom plate 2, the gear 12 is mounted on the gear 12 is driven to be engaged with the gear 12 on the gear 11, the gear 11B is driven to rotate, the gear 12 is mounted on the gear 12B is driven to rotate the gear 12, the gear 12 is meshed with the gear 11, the gear 12 is driven to rotate the gear 12 on the fixed bottom plate 12, and the gear 12 is driven to be engaged with the gear 12, and the gear 12 is driven to be welded to the gear 12 on the gear 12 by the gear 12 to 11 when the gear 12 is mounted on the gear 12, 14 is driven to rotate on the gear 12, and the gear is engaged with the gear 12, and the gear is driven to be engaged with the gear 12, and the gear is in the gear and the gear 12 and the gear is driven and the gear 12 to and the gear is in the gear and the gear is driven 13. Thereby take off the welding jig 12 with mounting groove 2 screw-thread installation, after the staff fixed new anchor clamps to add and hold on the board 11, rethread above step is with new anchor clamps screw-thread installation in the mounting groove, avoids artifical manual pulling pull rod to carry out welding jig and switches, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, and this positioning machine degree of automation is high, has improved the switching efficiency that welding jig switched the positioning machine, X axle moving mechanism 7 includes mobile motor, lead screw and ball nut, gear 13 is provided power by gear motor, motor A4, motor B9, gear motor and mobile motor are bi-directional motor. The present application relates to circuit modules and electronic components, which are well known in the art, and are more commercially available, and the protection content of the present application does not relate to improvements in software and methods, so that excessive explanation is not made here.

Working principle: the switching positioning machine is arranged on the clamp workbench 1 through the fixed bottom plate 3, then a motor A4 arranged on the fixed bottom plate 3 is started to adjust the horizontal angle of the switching plate 10 on the clamp workbench 1, the motor B9 rotates clockwise, the motor B9 rotates the Y-axis hydraulic rod 8 to move upwards, the ball nut arranged on the screw rod is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, the switching plate 10 can be adjusted to be vertically aligned with the mounting groove 2, the Y-axis hydraulic rod 8 is started to move downwards the switching plate 10, when the clamping plate 11 moves to the two sides of the welding clamp 12, the gear motor is started to drive the gear 13 to rotate, the toothed plate 14 meshed with the gear is driven to move, the welding clamp 12 is fixed by the two groups of clamping plates 11, then the motor B9 rotates clockwise, the welding clamp 12 arranged on the mounting groove 2 in a threaded mode is removed by the motor B9, the new clamp is fixed on the clamping plate 11 by a worker, the new thread is arranged in the mounting groove through the steps, the manual pulling of the manual pulling clamp is avoided, the automatic welding clamp is switched, the automatic welding positioning machine is improved, and the positioning machine is high in welding positioning efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a welding jig switches positioning machine, includes anchor clamps workstation (1), mounting groove (2), PMKD (3), motor A (4), diaphragm (6), X axle moving mechanism (7), motor B (9), switching board (10), welding jig (12) and gear (13), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a welding fixture, including anchor clamps workstation (1), fixed baseplate (3) are installed on, install motor A (4) on fixed baseplate (3), location frame (5) are installed to motor A (4) power axle head, install diaphragm (6) on location frame (5), install X axle moving mechanism (7) on diaphragm (6), install Y axle hydraulic rod (8) on X axle moving mechanism (7), install switching plate (10) on Y axle hydraulic rod (8), the centre gripping has welding jig (12) on switching plate (10).

2. The welding jig switching positioner according to claim 1, wherein: the fixture workbench (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2).

3. The welding jig switching positioner according to claim 1, wherein: the welding fixture (12) is in threaded connection with the mounting groove (2).

4. The welding jig switching positioner according to claim 1, wherein: a gear (13) is arranged in the switching plate (10), the gear (13) is meshed with a toothed plate (14), and a clamping plate (11) is arranged on the toothed plate (14).

5. The welding jig switching positioner according to claim 1, wherein: the X-axis moving mechanism (7) comprises a moving motor, a screw rod and a ball nut.

6. The welding jig switching positioner according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (13) is powered by a gear motor.

7. The welding jig switching positioner according to claim 1, wherein: the motor A (4), the motor B (9), the gear motor and the moving motor are bidirectional motors.