CN220426552U - Side pressure negative angle forming structure - Google Patents

Side pressure negative angle forming structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220426552U
CN220426552U CN202322083974.8U CN202322083974U CN220426552U CN 220426552 U CN220426552 U CN 220426552U CN 202322083974 U CN202322083974 U CN 202322083974U CN 220426552 U CN220426552 U CN 220426552U
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China
Prior art keywords
side pressure
die
negative angle
insert
movable
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Active
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CN202322083974.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨杰
袁凯
杨网
花明伟
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Shanghai Huizhong Automobile Axle System Co ltd
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Shanghai Huizhong Automobile Axle System Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a side pressure negative angle forming structure. The utility model provides a side pressure negative angle shaping structure, includes pressure flitch, movable punch, die holder, its characterized in that: the die holder on install the side pressure and insert, side pressure insert upper right end is equipped with the oblique angle, side pressure insert is located the left side of movable terrace die, is equipped with the pressure flitch above the movable terrace die, the right side connection right slip slide wedge of movable terrace die, right slip slide wedge upper right side is equipped with the inclined plane, right slip slide wedge upper right side is equipped with right drive block, right drive block lower left side is equipped with the inclined plane. Compared with the prior art, the utility model optimizes the structural form, simplifies the original complex movement relation, reduces the structural design difficulty of the die, reduces the use of complex wedge, reduces the design cost and the processing and assembling cost, and shortens the manufacturing period.

Description

Side pressure negative angle forming structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a side pressure negative angle forming structure.
Background
The current side pressure negative angle forming structure is shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the side pressure negative angle forming structure works, the left driving block 11 and the right driving block 1 move downwards, the left sliding wedge 10 and the right sliding wedge 2 move inwards to be closed horizontally, the movable male die 3 moves leftwards, the side pressure plate 8 moves rightwards through the elastic element 9, the side pressure plate 8 and the movable male die 3 complete the action of pressing the part 5 to form a closed state, then the left driving block 11 and the right driving block 1 lift upwards as shown in fig. 2, the left sliding wedge 10 and the right sliding wedge 2 horizontally retract to form an open state, the pressure plate 4 is removed, and the part 5 can be safely taken out. The application of this structure is that some limiting conditions need to be met, negative angles need to exist between the part 5 and the stamping direction, the angle between the lower side wall of the part and the vertical line needs to be greater than zero degrees and less than ninety degrees, and the lower side wall cannot have a complex shape.
The structure is commonly used in a side trimming structure of a part, and a side material pressing function is realized through movement among all parts, so that trimming work at a negative angle of the part is finished. The structure does not affect the size of the negative angle of the part and the discharging and taking of the process part. Such a side pressure structure is generally used for mold design, but the following problems are also brought about.
1. The cost is high. Costs include standard part costs of the mold, tooling costs, casting costs, and the like. Guide components are needed among all the moving components to realize the stability of movement, and the more and larger the independent moving components are, the more sliding components are needed, and the higher the purchasing cost is. The more independently moving parts, the longer the machining man-hour is required, and the higher the machining cost is. The larger the whole motion mechanism is, the larger the required space is, the larger the outline dimension of the die is, and the die cost is correspondingly increased.
2. The manufacturing cycle is lengthened. As the whole mechanism is mostly cast, the casting period is long, and the mold manufacturing period is prolonged.
3. The design and debugging difficulty is high. The number of independent moving parts is large, the set moving relation among the parts is good, an engineer is required to carefully calculate the stroke relation in the design process, and the stroke value is required to be calculated again due to rebound errors at negative angles in the debugging process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a side pressure negative angle forming structure for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, a side pressure negative angle forming structure is designed, which comprises a pressing plate, a movable male die and a lower die holder, and is characterized in that: the die holder on install the side pressure and insert, side pressure insert upper right end is equipped with the oblique angle, side pressure insert is located the left side of movable terrace die, is equipped with the pressure flitch above the movable terrace die, the right side connection right slip slide wedge of movable terrace die, right slip slide wedge upper right side is equipped with the inclined plane, right slip slide wedge upper right side is equipped with right drive block, right drive block lower left side is equipped with the inclined plane.
The inclination of the right upper side inclined plane of the right sliding inclined wedge is equal to that of the left lower side inclined plane of the right driving block.
The bevel angle of the right upper end of the side pressure insert is 20 degrees, the height is 10mm, and the radius of the transition fillet is 5mm.
The side pressure insert and the movable male die are on the same horizontal line.
The slope of the protruding block of upper left portion of movable terrace die equals with the slope of the inclined plane that is equipped with in the side pressure insert right side.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model optimizes the structural form, simplifies the original complex movement relation, reduces the structural design difficulty of the die, reduces the use of complex wedge, reduces the design cost and the processing and assembling cost, and shortens the manufacturing period.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the closed state structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a view showing an opened state structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the structure of the side negative angle forming structure in a closed state before modification.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an open state of the side pressure negative angle forming structure before modification.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, wherein 1 is a right driving block, 2 is a right sliding wedge, 3 is a movable punch, 4 is a pressing plate, 5 is a part, 6 is a lower die holder, 7 is a side pressing insert, 8 is a side pressing sloping plate, 9 is an elastic element, 10 is a left sliding wedge, and 11 is a left driving block.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the side pressure insert 7 is installed on the lower die holder 6, which reduces the use of complex wedge, not only reduces the design cost and the processing and assembling cost, but also shortens the manufacturing period, the right upper end of the side pressure insert 7 is provided with an oblique angle to prevent the parts 5 from rebounding and failing to normally put in the parts 5, the side pressure insert 7 is positioned on the left side of the movable punch 3, the upper side of the movable punch 3 is provided with a pressing plate 4, the right side of the movable punch 3 is connected with the right sliding wedge 2, the right upper side of the right sliding wedge 2 is provided with an oblique surface, the right upper side of the right sliding wedge 2 is provided with a right driving block 1, the left lower side of the right driving block 1 is provided with an oblique surface, placing a part 5 on the movable punch 3, placing the lower side wall of the part 5 between the movable punch 3 and the side pressing insert 7, pressing the part 5 on the movable punch 3 by using a pressing plate 4, then moving the right driving block 1 downwards, converting the downward force of the right driving block 1 into the leftward force of the right sliding wedge 2 through an inclined plane, then moving the movable punch 3 leftwards, as shown in fig. 1, clamping the part 5 by the movable punch 3 and the side pressing insert 7, completing trimming work, forming a closed state, then, as shown in fig. 2, lifting the right driving block 1 back, moving the movable punch 3 back, finally removing the pressing plate 4, and taking out the part 5.
The inclination of the right upper inclined plane of the right sliding inclined wedge 2 is equal to that of the left lower inclined plane of the right driving block 1, so that the two inclined planes are in complete contact with each other, and the downward force of the right driving block 1 is more easily converted into the leftward force of the right sliding inclined wedge 2.
The bevel angle of the right upper end of the side pressure insert 7 is 20 degrees, the height is 10mm, and the radius of the transition fillet is 5mm.
The side pressure insert 7 and the movable male die 3 are positioned on the same horizontal line.
The slope of the convex block at the left upper part of the movable male die 3 is equal to that of the slope arranged at the right side of the side pressure insert 7.
When the movable punch 3 is used, firstly, the part 5 is placed on the movable punch 3, the lower side wall of the part 5 is placed between the movable punch 3 and the side pressing insert 7, because the bevel angle is arranged at the right upper end of the side pressing insert 7, the part 5 is prevented from rebounding, the part 5 can be normally placed in the movable punch 3, the pressing plate 4 is used for pressing the part 5 on the movable punch 3, then the right driving block 1 moves downwards, the downward force of the right driving block 1 is converted into the leftward force of the right sliding wedge 2 through the bevel angle, then the movable punch 3 moves leftwards, the movable punch 3 and the side pressing insert 7 clamp the part 5 to finish trimming work, a closed state is formed, then the right driving block 1 is lifted back, the right sliding wedge 2 is retracted, the movable punch 3 is retracted, finally, the pressing plate 4 is removed, and the part 5 is taken out, as shown in fig. 1. Compared with the structures shown in fig. 3 and 4, the side pressure insert 7 is arranged, the structure form is optimized, the original complex movement relation is simplified, the structural design difficulty of the die is reduced, the use of complex wedge is reduced, the design cost and the processing and assembling cost can be reduced, and the manufacturing period can be shortened.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a side pressure negative angle shaping structure, includes pressure flitch, movable punch, die holder, its characterized in that: the die comprises a die holder (6), a die pressing plate (4) is arranged above the movable male die (3), a right sliding wedge (2) is connected to the right side of the movable male die (3), an inclined surface is arranged on the right upper side of the right sliding wedge (2), a right driving block (1) is arranged on the right upper side of the right sliding wedge (2), and an inclined surface is arranged on the left lower side of the right driving block (1).
2. The side pressure negative angle forming structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination of the right upper side inclined plane of the right sliding inclined wedge (2) is equal to that of the left lower side inclined plane of the right driving block (1).
3. The side pressure negative angle forming structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel angle of the right upper end of the side pressure insert (7) is 20 degrees, the height is 10mm, and the radius of the transition fillet is 5mm.
4. The side pressure negative angle forming structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side pressure insert (7) and the movable male die (3) are positioned on the same horizontal line.
5. The side pressure negative angle forming structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination of the inclined plane protruding from the left upper part of the movable male die (3) is equal to that of the inclined plane arranged on the right side of the side pressing insert (7).
CN202322083974.8U 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Side pressure negative angle forming structure Active CN220426552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322083974.8U CN220426552U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Side pressure negative angle forming structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322083974.8U CN220426552U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Side pressure negative angle forming structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220426552U true CN220426552U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89689149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322083974.8U Active CN220426552U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Side pressure negative angle forming structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220426552U (en)

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