CN220426512U

CN220426512U - Automatic punching machine

Info

Publication number: CN220426512U
Application number: CN202322259274.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴书平; 王敏; 伍微; 时宇
Original assignee: Chengdu Kelaidi Electronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Kelaidi Electronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-22
Filing date: 2023-08-22
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic punching machine, which relates to the technical field of punching and comprises a main body mechanism, wherein a moving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the main body mechanism, and the moving mechanism comprises two telescopic rods II. According to the utility model, under the action of movement, firstly, the pipe is placed into an automatic punching machine, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the two racks to start moving, the pipe is clamped and fixed, the sliding block can move freely on the guide rail, so that the pipe can continuously move, after one surface of the pipe is punched, the sliding block drives the pipe to move backwards and separate from the mold core, then the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel enables the motor and the pipe to rotate, the pipe rotates to a proper position, and the pipe can move forwards again to start punching.

Description

Automatic punching machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching, in particular to an automatic punching machine.

Background

The automatic punching machine is a mechanical device for punching by using a punching die to act on a material under the drive of a power mechanism after raw materials are installed, and can perform sheet processing, punching, die pressing, embossing and other operations for forcing metal into the die.

The existing automatic punching machine can mechanically move the pipe to be processed, but when the bottom and the side surface of the pipe are required to be punched, the pipe can only be taken out from the automatic punching machine, the position of the pipe to be processed is manually adjusted, and then the pipe is fixed, so that the automatic punching machine is troublesome in operation, takes too long and is unfavorable for improving the working efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide the automatic punching machine, which aims to solve the problem that when the automatic punching machine is used, the position of a pipe to be processed cannot be adjusted, and other surfaces of the pipe are punched, so that a user needs to take out the pipe for adjustment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic punching machine comprises a main body mechanism, wherein a moving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the main body mechanism;

the moving mechanism comprises two telescopic rods II, a guide rail is fixedly arranged between the tops of the telescopic rods II, a sliding block is movably embedded in the outer surface wall of the guide rail, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block, a worm is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a fixed ring is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block, four balls are movably embedded in the outer surface wall of the fixed ring, worm wheels are movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the balls, the outer surface wall of the worm wheels is meshed with the outer surface wall of the worm, a motor II is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface wall of the worm wheel, and two grooves are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the motor II.

Preferably, racks are movably embedded in the inner surface walls of the grooves, clamping plates are fixedly arranged on one sides of the outer walls of the racks, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II, a toothed ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft, and the toothed ring is connected between the outer surface walls of the racks in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the main body mechanism comprises four table legs, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four table legs, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, a fixer is fixedly arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, and a long rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer wall of the fixer.

Preferably, the mold core is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the long rod, the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the support is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, and the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the support.

Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the outer surface wall of the threaded rod is movably inserted into the support, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a puncher, and the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a punching table.

Preferably, the bottoms of the two telescopic rods II are fixedly connected with the top of the top plate, one side of the outer wall of the fixer is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the guide rail, the outer surface wall of the long rod is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the fixing ring, and the outer surface wall of the long rod is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the motor II.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, under the action of movement, firstly, the pipe is placed into an automatic punching machine, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the two racks to start moving, the pipe is clamped and fixed, the sliding block can move freely on the guide rail, so that the pipe can continuously move, after one surface of the pipe is punched, the sliding block drives the pipe to move backwards and separate from the mold core, then the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel enables the motor and the pipe to rotate, the pipe rotates to a proper position, and the pipe can move forwards again to start punching.

2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the main body mechanism, punched waste can directly fall into the collecting box through the holes on the mold core, the support and the top plate, so that a user does not need to clean the punching machine, and only needs to clean the waste in the collecting box below, thereby reducing the work load of the user.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a front view of an automatic punching machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the structure of a main body mechanism in an automatic punching machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view showing a portion of the structure of a main body mechanism of an automatic punching machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a moving mechanism in an automatic punching machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a partial exploded view showing a moving mechanism in an automatic punching machine according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a main body mechanism; 101. a table leg; 102. a top plate; 103. a telescopic rod; 104. a holder; 105. a long rod; 106. a mold core; 107. a collection box; 108. a bracket; 109. a servo motor; 110. a threaded rod; 111. a puncher; 112. and (5) a punching table.

2. A moving mechanism; 201. a second telescopic rod; 202. a guide rail; 203. a slide block; 204. a motor; 205. a worm; 206. a worm wheel; 207. a ball; 208. a fixing ring; 209. a second motor; 210. a groove; 211. a rack; 212. a clamping plate; 213. a rotating shaft; 214. a toothed ring.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automatic punching machine, which comprises a main body mechanism 1, wherein a moving mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the main body mechanism 1;

the moving mechanism 2 comprises two telescopic rods II 201, a guide rail 202 is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two telescopic rods II 201, a sliding block 203 is movably embedded in the outer surface wall of the guide rail 202, a motor 204 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block 203, a worm 205 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 204, a fixed ring 208 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block 203, four balls 207 are movably embedded in the outer surface wall of the fixed ring 208, a worm wheel 206 is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the four balls 207, the outer surface wall of the worm wheel 206 is in meshed connection with the outer surface wall of the worm 205, a motor II 209 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the worm wheel 206, two grooves 210 are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the motor II 209, racks 211 are movably embedded in the inner surface walls of the two grooves 210, clamping plates 212 are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the two racks 211, a rotating shaft 213 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II 209, a toothed ring 214 is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft 213, and the outer surface wall of the two racks 211 are in meshed connection with the toothed ring 214.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reaches is, when tubular product passed mold core 106 and stock 105 contact motor two 209, motor two 209 starts to start to drive pivot 213 and starts to rotate, pivot 213 makes ring gear 214 start to rotate, ring gear 214 rotates and drives rack 211 to the both sides motion, splint 212 also starts outward motion, after the certain distance of motion, pivot 213 starts to rotate in the opposite direction, make rack 211 also move in the opposite direction, splint 212 starts to inwards shrink and fix the tubular product, slider 203 can slide on guide rail 202, drive tubular product continuously forward, when other faces of tubular product need die-cut, slider 203 begins to move backward, make tubular product break away from mold core 106, and motor 204 starts to start at this moment, drive worm 205 and start to rotate, worm 205 drives worm wheel 206 and starts to rotate, worm wheel 206 rotates under the effect of ball 207, make tubular product by drive rotation, can stop after tubular product rotate to relevant face once more, slider 203 drives tubular product forward and die-cut it through rotary device, can die-cut arbitrary face of tubular product, need not the manual adjustment of the user, work efficiency of automatic die cutter has been improved, two bottom of guide rail 202 can drive two stock 201 and stretch out and stretch-draw back tubular product 106 when the stock is followed by long part 106 and the die-cut together.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2-5, the main body mechanism 1 includes four table legs 101, a top plate 102 is fixedly installed between the tops of the four table legs 101, a telescopic rod 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 102, a fixer 104 is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic rod 103, a long rod 105 is fixedly installed at one side of the outer wall of the fixer 104, a mold core 106 is fixedly installed at one side of the outer wall of the long rod 105, a collecting box 107 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 102, a bracket 108 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 102, a servo motor 109 is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket 108, a threaded rod 110 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 109, the outer surface wall of the threaded rod 110 is movably inserted into the bracket 108, a puncher 111 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 110, a punching table 112 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 102, two telescopic rods 201 are both fixedly connected with the top of the top plate 102, one side of the outer wall of the fixer 104 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the guide rail 202, the outer surface wall of the long rod 105 is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the guide rail 208, the outer surface wall of the long rod 105 is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the guide rail 208 is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the long rod 105.

The effect achieved in its entire embodiment 2 is when the pipe is driven forward. The outer surface wall of the mold core 106 is sleeved, the servo motor 109 starts to start at the moment, the threaded rod 110 is driven to move downwards, the puncher 111 fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 110 is also driven to move downwards together, the punched waste material passes through holes in the support 108 to punch pipes, the punched waste material passes through the mold core 106, the support 108 and holes in the top plate 102 to fall into the collecting box 107, a user does not need to clean an automatic punching machine, only the waste material in the collecting box 107 needs to be cleaned, the automatic punching machine is not only conveniently prevented from being damaged by the waste material, but also the telescopic rod 103 at the bottom of the fixer 104 can drive the long rod 105 to descend together with the fixer 104 during punching, and the pipe is punched.

Working principle: when the pipe needs to be punched, only the punching machine is required to be started, the pipe needing to be processed passes through the die core 106 to come in front of the motor II 209, the motor II 209 starts to be started, the rotating shaft 213 starts to rotate, the rotating shaft 213 drives the toothed ring 214 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall to rotate, and when the puncher 111 ascends, two racks 211 are connected with the outer surface wall in an engaged mode, the toothed ring 214 is driven to move outwards when rotating, the clamping plate 212 also starts to move along with the racks, when the pipe contacts the motor II 209, the rotating shaft 213 starts to rotate reversely, the toothed ring 214 and the racks 211 are driven to move, the clamping plate 212 starts to shrink to fix the pipe, then the servo motor 109 starts to drive the threaded rod 110 to move up and down, the puncher 111 on the threaded rod 110 drives the pipe downwards, the telescopic rod 103 and the telescopic rod II 201 to descend, and the like when the puncher 111 ascends, the puncher is reset together, waste materials on the pipe after being punched go through the die core 106, the support 108 and the holes on the top plate 102 fall down, finally, the worm wheel 205 starts to move along with the worm wheel 205, and then the worm wheel 205 starts to move along with the other side of the worm 206 is driven to rotate, and the pipe 206 is driven to move along with the other side of the worm 203, and the worm 206 is driven to rotate along when the pipe is driven to rotate along the side of the pipe to start to rotate, and the pipe is driven to rotate, and the worm 206 is driven to rotate, and then the pipe 206 is driven to move along the side of the pipe 206 and start to rotate to move along the side of the pipe is driven to move along and move along the side 206 when the worm 206 and move along the side is required to move along and move along the side and the roller 206 and move along and the side is driven along and the side.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic punching machine, comprising a main body mechanism (1), characterized in that: the top of the main body mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with a moving mechanism (2);

the moving mechanism (2) comprises two telescopic rods II (201), a guide rail (202) is fixedly installed between the tops of the telescopic rods II (201), a sliding block (203) is movably embedded in the outer surface wall of the guide rail (202), a motor (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block (203), a worm (205) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (204), a fixing ring (208) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block (203), four balls (207) are movably embedded in the outer surface wall of the fixing ring (208), worm wheels (206) are movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the balls (207), the outer surface wall of the worm wheels (206) is meshed with the outer surface wall of the worm (205), and two grooves (210) are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the worm wheel (206).

2. An automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rack (211) is movably embedded in the inner surface walls of the grooves (210), clamping plates (212) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the outer walls of the racks (211), a rotating shaft (213) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II (209), a toothed ring (214) is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft (213), and the toothed ring (214) is connected between the outer surface walls of the racks (211) in a meshed mode.

3. An automatic punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel table is characterized in that the main body mechanism (1) comprises four table legs (101), a top plate (102) is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four table legs (101), a telescopic rod (103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (102), a fixer (104) is fixedly arranged at the top of the telescopic rod (103), and a long rod (105) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fixer (104).

4. An automatic punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a mold core (106) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the long rod (105), a collecting box (107) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate (102), a support (108) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (102), and a servo motor (109) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support (108).

5. An automatic punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the output end of the servo motor (109) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (110), the outer surface wall of the threaded rod (110) is movably inserted into the support (108), the bottom of the threaded rod (110) is fixedly provided with a puncher (111), and the top of the top plate (102) is fixedly provided with a punching table (112).

6. An automatic punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottoms of the two telescopic rods II (201) are fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (102), one side of the outer wall of the fixer (104) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the guide rail (202), the outer surface wall of the long rod (105) is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the fixed ring (208), and the outer surface wall of the long rod (105) is movably sleeved with the inner surface wall of the motor II (209).