CN220424013U - Disposable rat tooth extraction collar - Google Patents

Disposable rat tooth extraction collar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220424013U
CN220424013U CN202321284775.7U CN202321284775U CN220424013U CN 220424013 U CN220424013 U CN 220424013U CN 202321284775 U CN202321284775 U CN 202321284775U CN 220424013 U CN220424013 U CN 220424013U
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array
handle
disposable
arris
touch
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CN202321284775.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡文杰
阳婷
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Peking University School of Stomatology
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Peking University School of Stomatology
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Priority to CN202321284775.7U priority Critical patent/CN220424013U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a disposable rat tooth extraction collar, can effectively cut off periodontal membrane to the dog tooth is pulled out to the dog tooth, simultaneously can prevent that the hand from sliding and help discern working edge direction through the sense of touch, alleviate finger oppression tired, thereby improve the easy and simple to handle, security and the travelling comfort of rat tooth extraction, a serial communication port, including the work pole, the upper end of work pole is connected with the handle, the lower extreme of work pole is the work beak, the work beak has an oval wedge towards the front side, the lower half border of oval wedge is left side blade, lower extreme cutting edge and right side blade in proper order, the both sides of handle have anti-skidding arris, anti-skidding arris includes the left side arris array that the interval set up has first sense of touch and the right side arris array that has the second sense of touch, first sense of touch with the second sense of touch is mutually different, the form of left side arris array with the form mutually different of right side arris array.

Description

Disposable rat tooth extraction collar
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a disposable rat tooth extraction collar.
Background
Rats are experimental animals commonly used in the field of stomatology research, and particularly rat tooth extraction operations are the first step of modeling. The rat maxillary molar has 5 roots, especially the mesial root is long and the bifurcation angle is large, the root is easy to break and the extraction is difficult.
The clinical tooth extraction device is large and is not suitable for the intraoral tooth extraction of rats. Because the teeth of the mice are short, the teeth can be directly pulled out by the probes, but the probes are not suitable for pulling out the molar teeth of the rats, and the mice often take a long time and are difficult to pull out. The rat dental crown is directly held by a needle holder or forceps, which easily causes fracture of the dental crown or fracture of alveolar bone. Lack of a fine practical tool may cause damage to the alveolar ridge and adjacent teeth of rats and easily lead to root breakage, affecting further experiments. It is therefore desirable to design an effective dental extraction collar.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides the disposable rat tooth extraction collar which can effectively cut off periodontal ligament and lift out rat teeth, and simultaneously can prevent hand sliding and help identify the direction of a working edge through touch, and relieve finger compression fatigue, thereby improving the operation simplicity, safety and comfort of the rat tooth extraction.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a disposable rat tooth extraction collar, its characterized in that, includes the working lever, the upper end of working lever is connected with the handle, the lower extreme of working lever is the work beak, the work beak has an oval wedge face towards the front side, the lower half border of oval wedge face is left side blade, lower extreme cutting edge and right side blade in proper order, the both sides of handle have anti-skidding arris, anti-skidding arris is including the left side arris array that has first sense of touch and the right side arris array that has the second sense of touch that the interval set up, first sense of touch with the second sense of touch is mutually different, the form of left side arris array with the form of right side arris array is mutually different.
The working rod is positioned in the protective sleeve, the upper end of the protective sleeve is in buckling connection or spiral connection with the handle, and the lower end of the protective sleeve is longer than the lower end cutting edge of the working beak.
The working rod is a solid cylindrical rod.
The left side edge array is a left side transverse edge array, and the right side edge array is a right side vertical edge array.
The left side transverse edge array is three transverse edges arranged from top to bottom, and the right side vertical edge array is two vertical edges arranged from top to bottom.
The handle is made of elastic silicone materials.
The upper half part of the handle is a cylindrical surface, and the lower half part of the handle is a conical surface which is contracted downwards.
The utility model has the following technical effects: the disposable rat tooth extraction collar has the advantages of simple structure, simple and convenient operation and low cost, can play the roles of cutting off periodontal ligament and loosening tooth root in the tooth extraction process of rats, and effectively protects fingers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disposable rat dental collar embodying the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the usage state of the disposable rat tooth extraction collar of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows: 1-a working beak; 2-a working rod; 3-protecting the sleeve; 4-a handle; 5-anti-slip edges; 6-first molar of rat upper jaw; 7-alveolar bone; 8-left lateral rib array; 9-right vertical rib arrays; 10-elliptical wedge surfaces; 11-left side edge; 12-right side edge; 13-lower tip.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings (fig. 1-2).
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disposable rat dental collar embodying the present utility model. FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the usage state of the disposable rat tooth extraction collar of the present utility model. Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a disposable rat dental collar comprises a working rod 2, wherein the upper end of the working rod 2 is connected with a handle 4, the lower end of the working rod 2 is a working beak 1, the working beak 1 is provided with an oval wedge surface 10 facing to the front side, the lower half edge of the oval wedge surface 10 is sequentially provided with a left side cutting edge 11, a lower end cutting edge 13 and a right side cutting edge 12, two sides of the handle 4 are provided with anti-slip edges 5, the anti-slip edges 5 comprise left side edge arrays with first touch feeling and right side edge arrays with second touch feeling which are arranged at intervals, the first touch feeling is different from the second touch, and the shapes of the left side edge arrays are different from the shapes of the right side edge arrays.
The working rod 2 is positioned in the protective sleeve 3, the upper end of the protective sleeve 3 is in snap connection or spiral connection with the handle 4, and the lower end of the protective sleeve 3 is longer than the lower end cutting edge of the working beak 1. The working rod 2 is a solid cylindrical rod. The left side edge array is a left side transverse edge array 8, and the right side edge array is a right side vertical edge array 9.
The left side transverse edge array 8 is three transverse edges arranged from top to bottom, and the right side vertical edge array 9 is two vertical edges arranged from top to bottom. The handle 4 is made of elastic silicone material. The upper half part of the handle 4 is a cylindrical surface, and the lower half part of the handle is a conical surface which is contracted downwards.
The utility model provides a disposable rat tooth extraction tappet which comprises a dental collar working beak, a working rod, an upper fixedly connected handle and an external protective sleeve.
The lower part of the dental collar working rod is provided with a working beak which is a thin and sharp blade end, the upper part of the dental collar working rod is directly connected with the handle, and the outside of the dental collar working rod is provided with a protective sleeve.
The thin and sharp blade end is arranged on the working beak of the dental collar, and can be inserted into the gap between the rat root and the periodontal ligament and cut off the periodontal ligament, and the working rod is connected with the handle fixedly connected with the upper part, so that the gripping is convenient, the fingers are effectively protected from being extruded, and the hand slipping is prevented.
The working rod is fixedly connected with the handle and is provided with an anti-slip edge, so that the contact area with fingers is increased, friction in the operation process is increased, and the direction of the working edge is identified.
The protective sleeve prevents the tip of the working beak from puncturing the finger to play a role in protection.
The dental collar is disposable, is safe and sanitary, ensures sharp edge ends in use, and improves tooth extraction efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 illustrates a structure of a disposable rat dental elevator according to the present utility model, wherein the dental elevator includes a working beak 1, a working rod 2, a protective sleeve 3 and a handle 4, and the handle is further provided with an anti-slip edge 5.
The working beak 1, the working rod 2 and the handle 4 of the dental extraction tappet can be integrally formed.
The beak 1 is a thin and sharp tip that can be inserted into the periapical space of a rat and cut off the periodontal ligament.
The protective sleeve 3 can be clamped or screwed on the dental extraction handle 4, and can be assembled or disassembled.
The handle 4 is made of elastic silicone material, is comfortable for fingers to grasp, and can protect the fingers from long-time extrusion. The upper anti-slip edge 5 can be a groove or a bulge, the contact area between the handle and the finger is increased, the anti-slip edge is asymmetric, the edge end position of the working beak 1 can be identified, and the force applying direction is indicated.
Referring to fig. 2, after the gingiva is separated by the probe, the work beak of the rat dental elevator is inserted into the periodontal ligament space between the distal palate side root of the first molar 6 of the rat maxilla and the alveolar bone 7, and the periodontal ligament is directly cut off, and the periodontal ligament fibers are broken and the tooth root moves upward by the rotation and the force of the wedge toward the tip of the root with the alveolar ridge as a fulcrum. Then in the same way, in the periodontal ligament clearance between the mesial root and the alveolar bone of the first molar of the upper jaw of the rat, the periodontal ligament is cut off, the root is made loose, and finally the whole tooth is completely extracted.
A disposable rat tooth extraction collar comprises a tooth collar working beak (1), a working rod (2), an upper fixedly connected handle (3) and an external protective sleeve (4). The working beak (1) and the handle (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the handle and are directly connected, the protection sleeve (4) is in buckling or spiral movable connection with the handle (3), and an anti-slip edge (5) is arranged above the handle (3).
The working beak (1) and the handle (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the handle and are directly connected.
The working beak (1) is directly connected with the working rod (2) and is a thin and sharp blade end.
The handle (3) is directly connected with the working rod (2) and is made of elastic silicone resin material.
Two groups of anti-slip ribs (5) are distributed on the surface of the handle (3) and are anti-slip grooves or protruding particles. And the anti-slip edge is positioned at the corresponding position of the edge.
The protection sleeve (4) is movably connected with the handle (3) in a buckling or spiral manner.
What is not described in detail in the present specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. It is noted that the above description is helpful for a person skilled in the art to understand the present utility model, but does not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any and all such equivalent substitutions, modifications and/or deletions as may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a disposable rat tooth extraction collar, its characterized in that, includes the working lever, the upper end of working lever is connected with the handle, the lower extreme of working lever is the work beak, the work beak has an oval wedge face towards the front side, the lower half border of oval wedge face is left side blade, lower extreme cutting edge and right side blade in proper order, the both sides of handle have anti-skidding arris, anti-skidding arris is including the left side arris array that has first sense of touch and the right side arris array that has the second sense of touch that the interval set up, first sense of touch with the second sense of touch is mutually different, the form of left side arris array with the form of right side arris array is mutually different.
2. The disposable rat dental collar of claim 1, wherein the working rod is positioned in a protective sleeve, the upper end of the protective sleeve is in snap-fit or screw-fit connection with the handle, and the lower end of the protective sleeve is longer than the lower tip of the working beak.
3. The disposable rat dental collar of claim 1, wherein the working rod is a solid cylindrical rod.
4. The disposable rat dental collar of claim 1, wherein the left side array is a left side transverse array and the right side array is a right side vertical array.
5. The disposable rat dental collar of claim 4, wherein the left lateral edge array is three lateral edges arranged from top to bottom and the right vertical edge array is two vertical edges arranged from top to bottom.
6. The disposable rat dental collar of claim 1, wherein the handle is of a resilient silicone material.
7. The disposable rat dental collar of claim 1, wherein the upper half of the handle is a cylindrical surface and the lower half of the handle is a tapered surface that tapers downward.
CN202321284775.7U 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Disposable rat tooth extraction collar Active CN220424013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321284775.7U CN220424013U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Disposable rat tooth extraction collar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321284775.7U CN220424013U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Disposable rat tooth extraction collar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220424013U true CN220424013U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89689024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321284775.7U Active CN220424013U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Disposable rat tooth extraction collar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220424013U (en)

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