CN220423986U

CN220423986U - Orthodontic auxiliary instrument

Info

Publication number: CN220423986U
Application number: CN202321502644.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪景钰; 余童瑶; 郭云; 纪鑫茹; 肖皓中; 陆俊伟; 常浩琪
Original assignee: West Anhui Health Vocational College
Current assignee: West Anhui Health Vocational College
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthodontic auxiliary instruments and discloses an orthodontic auxiliary instrument which comprises a main body mechanism, a wax outlet mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the wax outlet mechanism is positioned at the outer end of the main body mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is positioned at the outer end of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a limiting ring, a limiting hole I, a limiting hole II, a connecting rod and an inner claw, the limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sliding rod, the limiting hole I is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the limiting ring, and the limiting hole II is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the limiting ring. This orthodontic auxiliary instrument puts interior claw in the inboard of tooth, extrudes appropriate amount of protection wax through the protection wax accumulator tube, cuts the protection wax through the edge of outer claw, and outer claw compresses tightly the protection wax on the facing bracket again to make interior claw and outer claw produce a pair of interact force, reduce the unidirectional pressure to the tooth, alleviate patient's pain and the quantity of protection wax that significantly reduces, whole operation is got up more convenient, health.

Description

Orthodontic auxiliary instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthodontic auxiliary instruments, in particular to an orthodontic auxiliary instrument.

Background

Orthodontic has a wide range of applications, and generally refers to a treatment process for trimming a tooth with a malarrangement, abnormal tooth morphology, abnormal tooth color, etc. by means of oral technology, there are various methods for orthodontic such as resin veneering, porcelain teeth, orthodontic, etc.

The etiology of orthodontics is complex and consists of two major categories, namely congenital factors and inheritance, and the other category is caused by incorrect lifestyle and feeding modes, and serious malocclusion even affects the functions of the oromandibular system, so that dental braces are required to be corrected.

However, after the tooth socket is put on, the archwire or the bracket is easy to abrade the mouth cavity to cause dental ulcer, and the orthodontic protective wax is stuck to the archwire or the bracket which causes the dental ulcer to reduce friction, but the traditional method is to take out a proper amount of protective wax by hand to take out and knead the ball shape, and then press the protective wax on the bracket by hand, so that the acting force is painful to the unidirectional pressure of the teeth, and the whole operation is inconvenient and sanitary.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to provide an orthodontic auxiliary instrument, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, after a dental appliance is put on, an arch wire or a bracket is easy to abrade an oral cavity to cause dental ulcer, and an orthodontic protective wax is generally stuck to the position of the arch wire or the bracket which causes the dental ulcer to reduce friction, but the traditional method is to take out a proper amount of protective wax by hands to take out and rub the protective wax into a sphere shape, and then press the protective wax on the bracket by hands, so that the acting force is caused to the unidirectional pressure of teeth to cause pain, and the whole operation is inconvenient and sanitary.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an orthodontic auxiliary instrument, includes main part mechanism, goes out wax mechanism and auxiliary mechanism, go out the outer end that wax mechanism is located main part mechanism, auxiliary mechanism is located main part mechanism's outer end, main part mechanism includes slide bar, spacing ring, spacing hole one, spacing hole two, connecting rod and interior claw, spacing ring fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of slide bar, spacing hole one fixed setting is at the inner of spacing ring, spacing hole two fixed settings is at the inner of spacing ring, connecting rod fixed mounting is at the left end of slide bar, interior claw fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of connecting rod, through the slide bar, puts interior claw in the inboard of tooth to when pressing protection wax, make interior claw and outer claw produce a pair of interact force, reduce the unidirectional pressure to the tooth, alleviate patient's pain and feel.

Preferably, the wax outlet mechanism comprises a protection wax storage tube, a first push ring, a connecting buckle ring, a first auxiliary hole, a second auxiliary hole, a wax outlet tube, a sealing cover, a push rod, a second push ring and a piston, wherein the protection wax storage tube is movably arranged below the slide rod.

Preferably, the first push ring is fixedly arranged at the right end outside the protection wax storage tube, the connection retaining ring is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the protection wax storage tube, the connection retaining ring is movably arranged at the outer end of the sliding rod, the first auxiliary hole is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connection retaining ring, and the second auxiliary hole is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connection retaining ring.

Preferably, the wax outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the left end of the protection wax storage pipe, the sealing cover is movably arranged at the left end of the wax outlet pipe, the push rod is movably arranged at the left end of the protection wax storage pipe, the push ring II is fixedly arranged at the right end of the push rod, the piston is fixedly arranged at the left end of the push rod, after the inner claw is placed, the push ring I is pushed by hands, so that the protection wax storage pipe moves below the slide rod, the wax outlet pipe is close to the outer side of a tooth, the push ring I is pulled by an index finger and a middle finger, the push ring II is pushed into the protection wax storage pipe by a thumb, so that the protection wax is extruded by the piston at the left end of the push rod, finally the protection wax is discharged from the wax outlet pipe, a proper amount of protection wax is extruded by controlling the thrust of the push ring II, and meanwhile, the protection wax is easier and more accurately adhered to the tooth socket bracket so as not to cause waste.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a push ring III, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a rotating ring, a connecting inclined rod and an outer claw, and the push ring III is movably arranged on the right side of the limiting ring.

Preferably, the first fixed mounting of bull stick is in the left end of pushing away the third, bull stick second fixed mounting is in the left end of pushing away the third, swivel fixed mounting is in the left end of bull stick second, swivel movable mounting is in the outer end of slide bar, connect down the lower extreme of down tube fixed mounting at the swivel, outer claw fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of connecting the down tube, rotatory pushing away the third for bull stick first and bull stick second drive the swivel and rotate, thereby make outer claw edge cutting protection wax, then push away the third toward tooth direction, make outer claw compress tightly protection wax on the facing bracket groove, avoid dropping, pull back the third after pressing, take out equipment, whole operation is got up more conveniently, health.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the orthodontic auxiliary instrument, the inner claw is arranged on the inner side of the teeth through the sliding rod, so that when the protective wax is pressed, a pair of interaction forces are generated between the inner claw and the outer claw, unidirectional pressure on the teeth is reduced, and pain of a patient is relieved;

2. according to the orthodontic auxiliary instrument, after the inner claw is placed, the push ring I is pushed by a hand, so that the protective wax storage tube moves below the sliding rod, the wax discharge tube is close to the outer side of teeth, the push ring I is pulled by the index finger and the middle finger, the push ring II is pushed into the protective wax storage tube by the thumb, the protective wax is extruded by the piston at the left end of the push rod, finally the protective wax is discharged from the wax discharge tube, a proper amount of protective wax is extruded by controlling the pushing force of the push ring II by the thumb, and meanwhile, the protective wax is adhered to the tooth socket bracket more easily and accurately, so that waste is avoided;

3. this orthodontic auxiliary instrument, rotatory push ring III for bull stick one and bull stick two drive the swivel rotation, thereby make outer claw edge cutting protection wax, then push ring three to tooth direction push, make outer claw compress tightly protection wax on the facing bracket, avoid dropping, pull back push ring three after pressing, take out equipment, the overall operation is got up more conveniently, health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the wax dispensing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a wax dispensing mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 101. a slide bar; 102. a limiting ring; 103. a first limiting hole; 104. a limiting hole II; 105. a connecting rod; 106. an inner claw; 2. a wax outlet mechanism; 201. protecting the wax storage tube; 202. pushing ring I; 203. connecting a retaining ring; 204. an auxiliary hole I; 205. an auxiliary hole II; 206. a wax outlet pipe; 207. sealing cover; 208. a push rod; 209. push ring II; 210. a piston; 3. an auxiliary mechanism; 301. push ring III; 302. a first rotating rod; 303. a second rotating rod; 304. a swivel; 305. connecting the inclined rod; 306. and an outer claw.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an orthodontic auxiliary instrument, including main part mechanism 1, go out wax mechanism 2 and auxiliary mechanism 3, go out wax mechanism 2 and be located the outer end of main part mechanism 1, auxiliary mechanism 3 is located the outer end of main part mechanism 1, main part mechanism 1 includes slide bar 101, spacing ring 102, spacing hole one 103, spacing hole two 104, connecting rod 105 and interior claw 106, spacing ring 102 fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of slide bar 101, spacing hole one 103 fixed arrangement is at the inner of spacing ring 102, spacing hole two 104 fixed arrangement is at the inner of spacing ring 102, connecting rod 105 fixed mounting is at the left end of slide bar 101, interior claw 106 fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of connecting rod 105, put interior claw 106 in the inboard of tooth through slide bar 101, thereby when pressing protection wax, make interior claw 106 and outer claw 306 produce a pair of interact force, reduce the unidirectional pressure to the tooth, alleviate the painful sense of patient.

The wax outlet mechanism 2 comprises a protection wax storage tube 201, a push ring I202, a connecting retaining ring 203, an auxiliary hole I204, an auxiliary hole II 205, a wax outlet tube 206, a sealing cover 207, a push rod 208, a push ring II 209 and a piston 210, wherein the protection wax storage tube 201 is movably mounted below the slide bar 101, the push ring I202 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the outer part of the protection wax storage tube 201, the connecting retaining ring 203 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the protection wax storage tube 201, the connecting retaining ring 203 is movably mounted at the outer end of the slide bar 101, the auxiliary hole I204 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connecting retaining ring 203, the auxiliary hole II 205 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connecting retaining ring 203, the wax outlet tube 206 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the protection wax storage tube 201, the sealing cover 207 is movably mounted at the left end of the wax outlet tube 206, the push rod 208 is movably mounted at the left end of the protection wax storage tube 201, the push ring II 209 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the push rod 208, the piston 210 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the push rod 208, after the inner claw 106 is put, the push ring I202 is pushed by hands, the protection wax storage tube 201 is enabled to move below the slide bar 101, the slide bar 203 is enabled to move, the push rod 206 is enabled to be more closely pushed out of the outer side of the slide bar 101, and a proper amount of the push rod is pushed out of the protection wax, and the protection tube is more pushed out of the protection tube is more easily by the thumb, and the protection tube is pushed out of the protection tube through the thumb, and the thumb is more pushed out of the protection tube through the piston 208, and is more easily pushed out of the protection tube through the thumb, and is more pushed by the thumb, and has a proper amount of the push handle 208, and is pushed out of the protection handle, and is simultaneously, and pushed by the protection handle is pushed by the thumb.

The auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises a push ring III 301, a first rotating rod 302, a second rotating rod 303, a rotating ring 304, a connecting inclined rod 305 and an outer claw 306, wherein the push ring III 301 is movably arranged on the right side of the limiting ring 102, the first rotating rod 302 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the push ring III 301, the second rotating rod 303 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the push ring III 301, the rotating ring 304 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second rotating rod 303, the rotating ring 304 is movably arranged at the outer end of the sliding rod 101, the connecting inclined rod 305 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating ring 304, the outer claw 306 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting inclined rod 305, the push ring III 301 is rotated, the first rotating rod 302 and the second rotating rod 303 drive the rotating ring 304 to rotate, so that the edge of the outer claw 306 cuts protection wax, then the push ring III is pushed towards the tooth direction, the outer claw 306 presses the protection wax on a tooth socket bracket, the protection wax is prevented from falling, the push ring III 301 is pulled back after the pushing, the whole equipment is taken out, and the whole operation is more convenient and sanitary.

Working principle: at the position of the tooth socket arch wire or the bracket, which abrades the oral cavity, the corresponding teeth are found, the inner claw 106 is placed at the inner side of the teeth through the sliding rod 101, after the inner claw 106 is placed, the push ring I202 is pushed by hand, so that the protection wax storage tube 201 moves below the sliding rod 101, the wax outlet tube 206 is close to the outer side of the teeth, the push ring I202 is pulled by the index finger and the middle finger, the push ring II 209 is pushed into the protection wax storage tube 201 by the thumb, the protection wax is extruded by the piston 210 at the left end of the push rod 208, finally the protection wax is discharged from the wax outlet tube 206, a proper amount of protection wax is extruded by controlling the pushing force of the push ring II 209 by the thumb, and meanwhile, the protection wax is adhered to the tooth socket bracket more easily and accurately, so that waste is avoided, then rotate push ring three 301 for bull stick one 302 and bull stick two 303 drive the swivel 304 and rotate, thereby make outer claw 306 edge cutting protection wax, push ring three 301 towards tooth direction again, make outer claw 306 compress tightly protection wax on the tooth shell bracket, make interior claw 106 and outer claw 306 produce a pair of interact force, reduce the unidirectional pressure to the tooth, alleviate patient's pain and feel, avoid protection wax dropping simultaneously, pull back push ring three 301 after pressing protection wax, take out the equipment, seal lid 207 and seal out wax pipe 206, whole convenient operation is got up, sanitation, through slide bar 101, connecting rod 105, interior claw 106, protection wax storage tube 201, go out wax pipe 206 and outer claw 306 are transparent material, the observation and the operation of convenient equipment.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present utility model can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthodontic auxiliary instrument, includes main part mechanism (1), goes out wax mechanism (2) and auxiliary mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the wax discharging mechanism (2) is located at the outer end of the main body mechanism (1), the auxiliary mechanism (3) is located at the outer end of the main body mechanism (1), the main body mechanism (1) comprises a sliding rod (101), a limiting ring (102), a limiting hole I (103), a limiting hole II (104), a connecting rod (105) and an inner claw (106), the limiting ring (102) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sliding rod (101), the limiting hole I (103) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the limiting ring (102), the limiting hole II (104) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the limiting ring (102), the connecting rod (105) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the sliding rod (101), and the inner claw (106) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the connecting rod (105).

2. The orthodontic auxiliary instrument of claim 1, wherein: the wax outlet mechanism (2) comprises a protection wax storage tube (201), a first pushing ring (202), a connecting retaining ring (203), a first auxiliary hole (204), a second auxiliary hole (205), a wax outlet tube (206), a sealing cover (207), a push rod (208), a second pushing ring (209) and a piston (210), wherein the protection wax storage tube (201) is movably installed below the sliding rod (101).

3. The orthodontic auxiliary instrument of claim 2, wherein: the first push ring (202) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the outside of the protection wax storage tube (201), the connection retaining ring (203) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the protection wax storage tube (201), the connection retaining ring (203) is movably arranged at the outer end of the sliding rod (101), the first auxiliary hole (204) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connection retaining ring (203), and the second auxiliary hole (205) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connection retaining ring (203).

4. An orthodontic appliance according to claim 3, wherein: go out wax pipe (206) fixed mounting and hold in the left end of protection wax storage tube (201), sealed lid (207) movable mounting is in the left end of going out wax pipe (206), push rod (208) movable mounting is in the left end of protection wax storage tube (201), push ring two (209) fixed mounting is in the right-hand member of push rod (208), piston (210) fixed mounting is in the left end of push rod (208).

5. The orthodontic auxiliary instrument of claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a pushing ring III (301), a first rotating rod (302), a second rotating rod (303), a rotating ring (304), a connecting inclined rod (305) and an outer claw (306), wherein the pushing ring III (301) is movably mounted on the right side of the limiting ring (102).

6. The orthodontic auxiliary instrument of claim 5, wherein: the rotary rod I (302) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the push ring III (301), the rotary rod II (303) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the push ring III (301), the rotary ring (304) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotary rod II (303), the rotary ring (304) is movably arranged at the outer end of the sliding rod (101), the connecting inclined rod (305) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary ring (304), and the outer claw (306) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting inclined rod (305).