CN220422803U - A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device - Google Patents

A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220422803U
CN220422803U CN202320306210.8U CN202320306210U CN220422803U CN 220422803 U CN220422803 U CN 220422803U CN 202320306210 U CN202320306210 U CN 202320306210U CN 220422803 U CN220422803 U CN 220422803U
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China
Prior art keywords
head
sucking
soil pick
dirt
fry
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Active
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CN202320306210.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德芳
胡强
张鑫
耿毅
黄小丽
欧阳萍
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage sucking head for a sewage sucking device of a fry rearing pond, which comprises a sucking head, wherein the sucking head is hollow and tubular, the upper end of the sucking head is provided with a connecting part, the outer wall of the sucking head is fixedly connected with an isolation cover for isolating a fry, and when the sewage sucking work is carried out, the dirt and the fry can be effectively isolated, so that the fry, residual baits and excrement are prevented from being sucked away at the same time, and the fry is injured or even die; the connecting part is provided with at least two connectors, and the connectors are arranged in different diameters, so that the dirt sucking heads can be connected with dirt sucking devices of different specifications, and the application range of the dirt sucking device is further improved.

Description

A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage suction of a cultivation pool, in particular to a sewage suction head for a sewage suction device of a fish fry cultivation pool.
Background
In the cultivation process of the fries, 3 to 7 days after the fries come out of the film, broken tubificidae is generally used as bait from the opening of the fries to the feeding period, and tubificidae is also used as main material and compound feed is used as auxiliary material in the early feeding period. In the period of feeding the tubificidae, the water flow of the cultivation pool cannot be too large due to weak constitution of the fries, so that the residual tubificidae baits and excreta at the bottom of the cultivation pool cannot be timely discharged through the water flow, and only artificial dirt suction can be realized. The existing dirt absorbing head of the dirt absorbing device can absorb away the fish fry, bait, excrement and the like easily, so that the fish fry is injured or even die.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dirt sucking head for a dirt sucking device of a fry rearing pond, so as to solve the technical problem that the dirt sucking head of the dirt sucking device is easy to suck away the fry, bait, excrement and the like at the same time, and the fry is injured or even dies.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a dirt sucking head for a dirt sucking device of a fry rearing pond comprises a suction head, wherein the suction head is hollow and tubular, the upper end of the suction head is provided with a connecting part, and the outer wall of the suction head is fixedly connected with an isolation cover for isolating a fry. The dirt absorbing head in the prior art does not have the function of avoiding the fish fry from being absorbed away, and in the use process, the fish fry, bait, excrement and the like are easily absorbed away at the same time, so that the fish fry is injured or even die. According to the utility model, dirt and fish shoal can be effectively isolated by the isolation cover arranged on the periphery of the suction head, so that the fish fry is prevented from being sucked away.
Further, the connecting portion comprises a first connector and a second connector, threads are arranged on the peripheral walls of the first connector and the second connector, and the first connector and the second connector are fixedly connected. The connecting portion ensures that the dirt absorbing head is connected with the dirt absorbing device, and the threaded connection of the first connector and the second connector can be also set to be in buckle connection or in sleeve connection, and the dirt absorbing device is selected according to different dirt absorbing devices. Preferably, the diameter of the first connector is 8mm, and the diameter of the second connector is 10mm. Ensure that the dirt absorbing head can meet the connection with dirt absorbing devices with different specifications.
Further, an included angle alpha is formed between the projection line of the lower end face of the suction head and the central axis of the suction head, and the alpha is not equal to 90 degrees. The structure enables the dirt sucking mouth of the suction head to form an inclined plane, and the suction head can be used under the condition that a certain gradient exists at the bottom of the cultivation pool.
Further, the bottom of the isolation cover is provided with a bump, the bump is sleeved with a sucker, and the side wall of the sucker is provided with an air inlet. Forcing downwards to squeeze out air and water in the sucker, and forming negative pressure in the sucker to enable the sucker to cling to the bottom of the pool for dirt suction; when the dirt sucking head is lifted upwards and air enters the sucker, the dirt sucking head can be moved to suck dirt in other dirt areas in the cultivation pool.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the isolation cover for isolating the fish shoal is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction head, so that dirt and the fish shoal can be effectively isolated when dirt suction work is performed, and the phenomenon that fish fries, residual baits and feces are sucked away simultaneously to cause injury and even death of the fish fries is avoided;
2. the dirt sucking port of the suction head is provided with the inclined surface, so that the cross-sectional area is increased, and the dirt sucking efficiency is effectively improved;
3. the connecting part of the utility model is provided with at least two connectors, and the connectors are arranged in different diameters, so that the dirt sucking heads can be connected with dirt sucking devices with different specifications, and the application range of the utility model is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment in vertical section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical cross-section of an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the suction cup as it is pressed downward;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the suction cup lifted upward.
The reference numerals are represented as follows: 1-suction head, 2-isolation cover, 21-bump, 3-connecting part, 31-first connector, 32-second connector, 4-sucker, 41-air inlet and 5-brush hair.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. It should be noted that the present utility model is already in a practical development and use stage.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a sewage sucking head for a sewage sucking device of a fry rearing pond, which comprises a sucking head 1, wherein the sucking head 1 is hollow and tubular, the upper end of the sucking head 1 is provided with a connecting part 3, and the outer wall of the sucking head 1 is fixedly connected with an isolation cover 2 for isolating a fry group. The cultivation of the fries is generally carried out in a circular cultivation pond with the depth of 0.4 meter and the diameter of 2 meters or a rectangular cultivation pond with the side length of 2 meters, broken tubificidae are usually used as an initial bait 3 to 7 days after the fries are subjected to film emergence (namely from an opening to a feeding period), tubificidae is mainly used in the early feeding period, compound feed is used as an auxiliary material, during the period, the water flow in the cultivation pond cannot be too large due to the weak constitution of the fries, and residual tubificidae baits and excrement at the bottom of the pond cannot be timely discharged through water flow, so that the fries can be cleaned manually. The dirt absorbing equipment in the prior art does not have the effect that the fish fry is sucked out in the dirt absorbing process, and the fish fry, the residual bait and the excrement are easily sucked out together, so that the fish fry is injured or even die. Accordingly, the applicant has proposed a soil pick-up head of a soil pick-up device capable of avoiding sucking out fish fries during soil pick-up.
The specific operation process is as follows: firstly, the suction head 1 of the utility model is connected with a sewage sucking device through the connecting part 3 at the upper end, and can also be connected with a siphon, then the area to be cleaned is determined, the suction head 1 is put into a pool, the fish shoal can avoid the suction head 1 because of habit, at the moment, the residual bait or the excrement is covered by the isolation cover 2, the suction head 1 is tightly attached to the bottom of the pool, the fish shoal is isolated, and the fish fry can not be sucked out by starting the switch of the sewage sucking device to clean. Preferably, the shielding cover 2 is made of transparent soft foam material, the soft foam material can not hurt fish shoals even though the soft foam material is carelessly collided with the fish shoals, and the transparent material can more clearly observe the situation in the shielding cover 2, so that the situation that the fish fry restarting switch does not exist in the shielding cover 2 is ensured. The horizontal section of the isolation cover 2 is circular, so that the side wall area of the circular cultivation pond is conveniently cleaned, and if the isolation cover 2 is a rectangular cultivation pond, the horizontal section of the isolation cover 2 can be also set to be triangular or rectangular, so that the corners of the cultivation pond are conveniently cleaned.
The connecting portion 3 includes a first connector 31 and a second connector 32, threads are provided on outer peripheral walls of the first connector 31 and the second connector 32, and the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 are fixedly connected. Preferably, the diameter of the first connector 31 is 8mm, and the diameter of the second connector 32 is 10mm. The connecting portion 3 includes a plurality of connectors, and every connector sets up to different diameters for connecting portion 3 has better application scope, in this embodiment, dirt absorbing equipment is the connecting pipe homoenergetic of 8mm or 10mm diameter with this dirt absorbing head adaptation. Meanwhile, the outer peripheral walls of the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 are provided with threads, and the first connector and the second connector can be connected in a buckling manner, so that the first connector and the second connector are convenient to detach and replace.
As shown in fig. 3, the projection line of the lower end surface of the suction head 1 forms an angle α with the central axis of the suction head 1, and α is not equal to 90 degrees. According to the scheme, the dirt sucking port on the lower end face of the suction head is arranged to be an inclined face, so that the cross-sectional area is increased, and the dirt sucking efficiency is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the lower end surface of the isolation cover 2 is fixedly connected with bristles 5, and the bristles 5 are perpendicular to the ground. It should be noted that, the bristles 5 are preferably rubber bristles 5, and the overall vertical cross-section of the free end with the movable bottom is provided with a wavy shape. The structure can enable the excrement or residual bait outside the isolation cover 2 but near the isolation cover 2 to enter the isolation cover 2 through the gaps of the wavy bristles 5, so that the dirt absorbing efficiency is further improved. The length of the brush hair 5 is preferably 1cm, and the rubber soft brush hair 5 is convenient to move underwater and can ensure that the fish fry is not injured. In addition, the isolation cover 2 provided with the brush hairs 5 has an active cleaning function, can brush dirt at the bottom of the pool, and then sucks the dirt away through the suction head 1.
Example 2
The bottom of the isolation cover 2 is provided with a bump 21, the bump 21 is sleeved with a sucker 4, and the side wall of the sucker 4 is provided with an air inlet 41. The sucking disc 4 is sleeved on the convex block 21, and the sucking disc and the convex block can slide relatively while keeping a certain friction resistance state. As shown in fig. 4, the suction cup 4 is forced downwards, at this time, water and air in the suction cup 4 are squeezed out, the air inlet holes 41 are completely blocked by the downward sliding lugs 21, and negative pressure is formed in the suction cup 4, so that the suction cup 4 is tightly adsorbed on the bottom of the pool, and the suction head 1 is more stable in the dirt sucking process. When the dirt sucking area needs to be replaced, the upward force is applied, as shown in fig. 5, at the moment, the lug 21 slides upwards until the air inlet hole 41 is opened, water outside the sucking disc 4 enters the sucking disc 4 through the air inlet hole 41 due to the internal and external pressure difference of the sucking disc 4, and when the pressure balance sucking disc 4 loses the adsorption capacity, the suction head 1 is taken down, and the dirt sucking area is reselected.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model, and is not meant to limit the scope of the utility model, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device, includes suction head (1), suction head (1) are cavity tubulose, and the upper end of suction head (1) is provided with connecting portion (3), its characterized in that: an isolation cover (2) for isolating the fish shoals is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction head (1); the lower end face of the isolation cover (2) is fixedly connected with bristles (5), and the bristles (5) are perpendicular to the ground; the connecting portion (3) comprises a first connecting head (31) and a second connecting head (32), threads are arranged on the peripheral walls of the first connecting head (31) and the second connecting head (32), and the first connecting head (31) and the second connecting head (32) are fixedly connected.
2. A soil pick-up head for a fry rearing pond soil pick-up device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the first connector (31) is 8mm, and the diameter of the second connector (32) is 10mm.
3. A soil pick-up head for a fry rearing pond soil pick-up device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an included angle alpha is formed between the projection line of the lower end face of the suction head (1) and the central axis of the suction head (1), and the alpha is not equal to 90 degrees.
4. A soil pick-up head for a fry rearing pond soil pick-up device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the bottom of the isolation cover (2) is provided with a bump (21), the bump (21) is sleeved with a sucker (4), and the side wall of the sucker (4) is provided with an air inlet hole (41).
CN202320306210.8U 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device Active CN220422803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320306210.8U CN220422803U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320306210.8U CN220422803U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220422803U true CN220422803U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89687231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320306210.8U Active CN220422803U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 A soil pick-up head for fry rearing pond soil pick-up device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN220422803U (en)

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