CN220421892U - Honey shaddock pest monitoring devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring device, which comprises upright posts, wherein twelve groups of hoops are sleeved on the side walls of the upright posts, two groups of mounting bolts are installed between every two adjacent groups of hoops in a penetrating way, mounting nuts are sleeved on the side walls of the twelve groups of mounting bolts, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the side walls of the hoops on the left side above, a power supply box is fixedly installed on the side walls of the hoops on the right side below, a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the upright posts, a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting rod, a hairbrush plate is arranged on the upper part of the solar photovoltaic panel, shutters are installed in the front end face and the rear end face of the mounting box in a penetrating way, and a supporting plate and a guide plate are fixedly installed on the front end face and the rear end face inside the mounting box. The beneficial effects are that: according to the pest trapping device, the transparent square tube is adopted, so that impurities such as leaves and the like can be prevented from affecting pest trapping work, and the use practicability of the pest monitoring device for the honey pomelo is improved.

Description

Honey shaddock pest monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of related equipment for planting honey pomelo, in particular to a honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring device.

Background

The honey pomelo has the advantages that the honey pomelo has small fruits such as oranges or tangerines, large yellow outer skin such as melons, the honey pomelo has thick skin, the pulp is required to be peeled and eaten when the honey pomelo is eaten, most of the honey pomelo is picked when the fruits are ripe for 10-11 months, the main diseases of the honey pomelo comprise honey pomelo anthracnose, canker, scab, maculopathy, bituminous coal disease and the like, the insect pests of the honey pomelo mainly comprise red spiders, rust ticks, scale insects, orange whiteflies, leaf-diving moths, aphids and the like, and when the honey pomelo is actually planted, the monitoring device is used for completing the monitoring work of the honey pomelo diseases and insect pests, and the like, and the practical use has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure, good monitoring effect and the like.

The prior art discloses the publication number: CN217364358U honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring devices, during the use, with the bracing piece vertical in honey pomelo planting garden, top installation solar cell panel, according to the height of honey pomelo tree, set up the installation case in the position with honey pomelo crown equal altitude or set up in the half high position of honey pomelo tree, the inside trap lamp unit of installation case is installed with the unit of making a video recording. The control module controls the extension of the electric telescopic rod piece in the morning of 6-8 hours, the noon of 11-13 hours and the evening of 17-18 hours by presetting a program in the control module or sending instructions to the control module by the monitoring center through the wireless communication module, the camera unit stretches out of the mounting box to shoot the conditions of surrounding honey pomelo trees, including the conditions of leaves, branches and honey pomelo fruits, the purpose of monitoring the disease condition of the honey pomelo is achieved, the stretching time can be set, for example, the stretching time can be 5 minutes, and the time can be 1 hour long, and the raining period can be shortened properly. And the control module controls the telescopic piece to shorten the rest time, so that the camera shooting unit is retracted inside the installation box to shoot the insect attracting condition of the insect attracting lamp unit, and particularly, when the night insects are active at 18-21 hours. The monitoring center (including a mobile phone end or a computer end) can receive the shot video or image information through the wireless communication module to observe the pest and disease conditions. The corresponding control instruction can also be sent to the monitoring device through the wireless communication module. The insects enter the installation space through the shutter structure, and because the transparent cover body is blocked, the insects fly around the transparent cover body, part of the insects collide and drop downwards to the insect collecting hopper, the rest part of the insects are also released by the insect killing unit to poison the insecticide, so that the insects drop to the insect collecting hopper, and finally enter the insect accommodating cavity. Because the cover body, the base and the insect collecting hopper are transparent, the camera shooting unit can shoot the surrounding insect flying condition of the transparent cover body, can shoot the insect condition of the insect collecting hopper, can shoot the insect condition in the insect accommodating cavity, can roughly judge the disease of the honey pomelo according to the conditions, is convenient for a monitoring center to further go deep into field monitoring, and timely takes countermeasures.

Said utility model is characterized by that when the camera shooting unit is moved out of interior of installation box, the cover plate of installation box can be moved up synchronously, at this time the opening of installation box is opened and closed, the external leaf and other impurities can be fed into interior of installation box, and the interior of installation box can be cleaned by means of later stage of operation worker, so that the operation steps of operation worker are added, and the leaf and other impurities can block irradiation of insect-trapping lamp, and can affect insect-trapping operation, so that its application practicality is reduced.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo disease and insect pest monitoring device which has the advantage of avoiding the influence of impurities such as leaves and the like on insect attracting work, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages that the insect attracting work can be prevented from being influenced by impurities such as leaves, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

honey shaddock plant disease and insect pest monitoring devices, including the stand, twelve groups of clamps have been cup jointed to the lateral wall of stand, adjacent two groups run through between the clamp and install two sets of mounting bolts, twelve groups mounting nut has all been cup jointed to mounting bolt's lateral wall, three groups in top left side the lateral wall fixed mounting of clamp has the install bin, three groups in below the lateral wall fixed mounting of clamp has the power supply box, the upper end fixed mounting of stand has the bracing piece, and the one end fixed mounting of bracing piece has solar photovoltaic board to solar photovoltaic board's upper portion is provided with the brush board, the front and back terminal surface of install bin all runs through the shutter of installing, the equal fixed mounting of inside front and back terminal surface of install bin has backup pad and deflector, two sets of the opposite ends fixed mounting of backup pad has the transparent plate, and the upper portion of transparent plate is provided with transparent cover, two sets of insect trap lamps and electric telescopic handle, the mounting bracket is installed to the inside bottom surface of transparent plate to the output end tip joint of motor has the infrared insect killer, the inside of electric handle has the top surface of electric handle has the square tube, the side of square tube has the square tube, and the square tube has the side of permanent magnet, the square tube has the permanent magnet portion to be fixed to install the square frame, the side has the permanent magnet portion has the square tube portion to be glued the permanent magnet, and has the square tube portion to be glued the permanent magnet.

Furthermore, the mounting box is made of iron materials, and the surface of the mounting box is coated with antirust paint.

Further, two groups of locating plates are fixedly installed on the upper portion of the solar photovoltaic plate, two groups of locating plates are provided with built-in convex grooves on the opposite faces of the locating plates, two groups of locating plates are slidably installed in the built-in convex grooves, two ends of the hairbrush plate are fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the convex sliding plates respectively, a groove plate is fixedly installed on one side of the solar photovoltaic plate, a connecting shaft penetrates through the groove plate in a rotating mode, groove wheels are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the connecting shaft, a pull rope is adhered to one side of the hairbrush plate, and one end of the pull rope is adhered to the upper portion of the cover plate.

Further, the lower part of the upright post is welded with a base.

Further, internally mounted of the power box has a control panel and a solar charging controller, the surface of the control panel is provided with a control module and a wireless module, the control module is electrically connected with the camera and the wireless module, and the control module is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod, the solar charging controller and the solar photovoltaic panel.

Further, twelve groups of the mounting bolts are mutually matched with twelve groups of the mounting nut threads.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, when the honey pomelo pest monitoring device is actually used, a program is preset in the control module, or the monitoring center sends instructions to the control module through the wireless communication module, the electric telescopic rod is extended, the electric telescopic rod can drive the cross rod and the cover plate to move upwards, the cover plate can drive the transparent square tube to move upwards in the process, the camera can shoot the surrounding environment through the transparent square tube, the cover plate drives the transparent square tube to move downwards in the process, the inner wall of the rectangular sponge can wipe the outer wall of the transparent square tube, impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the rectangular sponge can be wiped, the magnet square frame is adsorbed on the upper part of the mounting box, the use stability of the rectangular sponge is guaranteed, meanwhile, the opening of the mounting box is covered and intercepted by the transparent square tube and the cover plate, and impurities such as leaves cannot enter the inside of the mounting box, and irradiation of the insect lamp cannot be hindered, the two groups of limiting plates respectively move in the interiors of the two groups of sliding grooves, the transparent square tube is prevented from moving downwards, the transparent square tube is prevented from moving out of the inside the square tube, the transparent square tube, the set of the transparent square tube is prevented from being used for trapping the impurities such as leaves, and the like, the insect pest attracting effect can be avoided, the pest attraction performance is improved, and the practicability is improved.

(2) According to the utility model, the brush plate is adopted, when the electric telescopic rod extends, the brush plate can slide along the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate under the action of gravity, the brush plate can scratch and wipe the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate in the process, when the electric telescopic rod shortens and resets, the brush plate is reset and moves upwards by pulling the pull rope, in the process, the brush plate can scratch and wipe the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate again, in the moving process of the pull rope, the side wall of the brush plate contacts with the concave groove wheel, the concave groove wheel and the connecting shaft bring guarantee for the rotation use of the concave groove wheel, the concave groove wheel avoids the pull rope from being scratched by the solar photovoltaic plate, the two groups of built-in convex grooves and the two groups of convex sliding plates ensure the moving stability of the brush plate, the surface of the solar photovoltaic plate can be automatically cleaned through the arranged brush plate, the solar photovoltaic plate is prevented from being blocked by impurities from receiving solar rays, and the cleaning work of the solar photovoltaic plate is convenient for the honey pest monitoring device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a honey pomelo pest monitoring device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locating plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting box according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a transparent square tube according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a column; 2. a clamp; 3. installing a bolt; 4. installing a nut; 5. a mounting box; 6. a power supply box; 7. a support rod; 8. a brush plate; 9. a support plate; 10. a guide plate; 11. a transparent plate; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a motor; 14. an infrared insect killer; 15. a transparent cover; 16. a trap lamp; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a cross bar; 19. a camera; 20. a cover plate; 21. transparent square tube; 22. a rectangular groove; 23. a chute; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a magnet block; 26. a loop-shaped sponge; 27. a shutter; 28. a solar photovoltaic panel; 29. a positioning plate; 30. a convex groove is arranged in the inner part; 31. a male skateboard; 32. a groove plate; 33. a connecting shaft; 34. a groove wheel; 35. and (5) pulling the rope.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a honey pomelo pest monitoring device.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-7, a honey pomelo pest monitoring device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a column 1, twelve groups of clips 2 are sleeved on the side wall of the column 1, two groups of mounting bolts 3 are installed between two adjacent groups of clips 2 in a penetrating way, the side walls of the twelve groups of mounting bolts 3 are all sleeved with mounting nuts 4, the side walls of the three groups of clips 2 on the upper left side are fixedly provided with a mounting box 5, the side walls of the three groups of clips 2 on the lower right side are fixedly provided with a power box 6, the upper end of the column 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 7, one end of the supporting rod 7 is fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 28, the upper part of the solar photovoltaic panel 28 is provided with a brush plate 8, the front end face and the rear end face of the mounting box 5 are all provided with shutters 27 in a penetrating way, the front end face and the rear end face of the inside of the mounting box 5 are fixedly provided with a supporting plate 9 and a guide plate 10, transparent plates 11 are fixedly arranged at opposite ends of the two groups of supporting plates 9, transparent covers 15, two groups of insect trap lamps 16 and electric telescopic rods 17 are arranged at the upper parts of the transparent plates 11, mounting frames 12 are arranged at the lower parts of the transparent plates 11, motors 13 are arranged at the inner bottom surfaces of the mounting frames 12, infrared insect killers 14 are clamped at the output end parts of the motors 13, one ends of the electric telescopic rods 17 penetrate through the inner top surfaces of the transparent covers 15, transverse rods 18 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 17, cameras 19 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the transverse rods 18, cover plates 20 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the electric telescopic rods 17, transparent square tubes 21 are adhered to the lower parts of the cover plates 20, rectangular grooves 22 are formed in the upper parts of the mounting boxes 5, sliding grooves 23 are formed in two sides of the rectangular grooves 22, limiting plates 24 are adhered to two sides of the lower ends of the transparent square tubes 21, the upper portion of install bin 5 is provided with magnet square frame 25, and the upper portion of magnet square frame 25 bonds and has a shape sponge 26 that returns, through transparent side pipe 21 that sets up, can avoid impurity such as leaf to influence the insect attracting work, has improved honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring devices's practicality in use.

In one embodiment, the mounting box 5 is made of a ferrous material, and the surface of the mounting box 5 is coated with rust-proof paint, so that the adsorption of the magnet frame 25 is guaranteed.

In one embodiment, two groups of positioning plates 29 are fixedly installed on the upper portion of the solar photovoltaic panel 28, the opposite faces of the two groups of positioning plates 29 are provided with built-in convex grooves 30, the two groups of built-in convex grooves 30 are internally provided with convex sliding plates 31 in a sliding mode, two ends of the brush plate 8 are fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the two groups of convex sliding plates 31 respectively, a groove plate 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the solar photovoltaic panel 28, a connecting shaft 33 penetrates through the inner portion of the groove plate 32 in a rotating mode, a groove wheel 34 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft 33, a pull rope 35 is adhered to one side of the brush plate 8, one end of the pull rope 35 is adhered to the upper portion of the cover plate 20, the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 28 can be automatically cleaned through the arranged brush plate 8, impurities are prevented from obstructing the solar photovoltaic panel 28 from receiving solar rays, and cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panel 28 is facilitated.

In one embodiment, the lower part of the upright 1 is welded with a base, which serves to support and fix the upright 1.

In one embodiment, the power box 6 is internally provided with a control panel and a solar charging controller, the surface of the control panel is provided with a control module and a wireless module, the control module is electrically connected with the camera 19 and the wireless module, the control module is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 17, the solar charging controller and the solar photovoltaic panel 28, the control panel can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, and the control panel is only used and not modified, so that the control mode and circuit connection are not described in detail.

In one embodiment, twelve sets of mounting bolts 3 are threadedly engaged with twelve sets of mounting nuts 4 to facilitate adjustment of the use position of twelve sets of mounting nuts 4.

Working principle:

when the honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring device is actually used, by a mode of presetting a program in a control module or a mode of sending instructions to the control module by a monitoring center through a wireless communication module, an electric telescopic rod 17 is extended, the electric telescopic rod 17 can drive a cross rod 18 and a cover plate 20 to move upwards, in the process, the cover plate 20 can drive a transparent square tube 21 to move upwards, in the process, a camera 19 can shoot the surrounding environment through the transparent square tube 21, when the electric telescopic rod 17 is shortened, the cover plate 20 is used for driving the transparent square tube 21 to move downwards, in the process, the inner wall of a square tube 26 can wipe the outer wall of the transparent square tube 21, the impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the square tube are wiped, a magnet square frame 25 is adsorbed on the upper part of an installation box 5, the use stability of the square tube 26 is guaranteed, and at the same time, the opening of the installation box 5 is covered and intercepted by the transparent square tube 21 and the cover plate 20, impurities such as leaves cannot enter the inside of the mounting box 5 and further cannot block the irradiation of the trap lamp 16, in the process, the two groups of limiting plates 24 respectively move in the two groups of sliding grooves 23, the transparent square tubes 21 are prevented from moving out of the inside of the rectangular grooves 22, the insect trapping work can be prevented from being influenced by the impurities such as the leaves through the arranged transparent square tubes 21, the use practicability of the honey pomelo pest monitoring device is improved, meanwhile, according to the operation, when the electric telescopic rod 17 extends, the brush plate 8 is acted by gravity and can slide along the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate 28, in the process, the brush plate 8 can scratch and wipe the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate 28, when the electric telescopic rod 17 shortens and resets, the brush plate 8 is reset and moves upwards through pulling the pulling rope 35, in the process, the brush plate 8 can scratch and wipe the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic plate 28 again, in the moving process of the pull rope 35, the side wall of the pull rope is contacted with the groove wheel 34, the groove plate 32 and the connecting shaft 33 bring guarantee for the rotating use of the groove wheel 34, the groove wheel 34 prevents the pull rope 35 from being scratched by the solar photovoltaic panel 28, the two groups of built-in convex grooves 30 and the two groups of convex sliding plates 31 guarantee the moving stability of the brush plate 8, the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 28 can be automatically cleaned through the arranged brush plate 8, impurities are prevented from obstructing the solar photovoltaic panel 28 to receive solar rays, and convenience is brought to the cleaning work of the solar photovoltaic panel 28 of the honey pomelo pest monitoring device.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Honey shaddock pest monitoring devices, characterized in that, including stand (1), twelve groups clamp (2) have been cup jointed to the lateral wall of stand (1), and two sets of run through between clamp (2) install two sets of mounting bolts (3), twelve groups mounting nut (4) have all been cup jointed to the lateral wall of mounting bolt (3), three sets of in top left side the lateral wall fixed mounting of clamp (2) has install case (5), three sets of in below right side the lateral wall fixed mounting of clamp (2) has power pack (6), the upper end fixed mounting of stand (1) has bracing piece (7), and the one end fixed mounting of bracing piece (7) has solar photovoltaic board (28) to the upper portion of solar photovoltaic board (28) is provided with brush board (8), the front and back terminal surface of install shutter (27) all run through, the inside front and back terminal surface of mounting box (5) all fixed mounting has backup pad (9) and deflector (10), two sets of backup pad (9) have opposite end fixed mounting of deflector (11), and motor (11) have, and the one end fixed mounting of support (11) of support pad (2) has transparent lamp (12) and transparent lamp (16) are installed in the transparent lamp (12) of installation frame (12) and transparent lamp (13), and output end tip joint of motor (13) has infrared ray insecticidal ware (14), the inside top surface of transparent cover (15) is run through to the one end of electric telescopic handle (17), the flexible end lateral wall fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (17) has horizontal pole (18) to the one end fixed mounting of horizontal pole (18) has camera (19), the one end fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (17) has apron (20), and the lower part bonding of apron (20) has transparent side pipe (21), the upper portion of install bin (5) is provided with return shape recess (22), and the both sides of return shape recess (22) all are provided with spout (23), the lower extreme both sides of transparent side pipe (21) all bond limiting plate (24), the upper portion of install bin (5) is provided with magnet square frame (25), and the upper portion of magnet square frame (25) bonds and has return shape sponge (26).

2. The honey pomelo pest monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting box (5) is made of iron materials, and the surface of the mounting box (5) is coated with antirust paint.

3. The honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein two groups of positioning plates (29) are fixedly installed on the upper portion of the solar photovoltaic plate (28), the opposite faces of the two groups of positioning plates (29) are provided with built-in convex grooves (30), the inside of the two groups of built-in convex grooves (30) is provided with convex sliding plates (31) in a sliding mode, two ends of the brush plate (8) are fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the two groups of convex sliding plates (31) respectively, a groove plate (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the solar photovoltaic plate (28), a connecting shaft (33) penetrates through the inner portion of the groove plate (32) in a rotating mode, a groove wheel (34) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft (33), one side of the brush plate (8) is adhered with a pull rope (35), and one end of the pull rope (35) is adhered to the upper portion of the cover plate (20).

4. The honey pomelo pest monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the upright post (1) is welded with a base.

5. The honey pomelo pest and disease damage monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a control panel and a solar charging controller are installed in the power box (6), a control module and a wireless module are arranged on the surface of the control panel, the control module is electrically connected with the camera (19) and the wireless module, and the control module is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (17), the solar charging controller and the solar photovoltaic panel (28).

6. A honey pomelo pest monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein twelve sets of the mounting bolts (3) are threadedly engaged with twelve sets of the mounting nuts (4).