CN220421700U - Assembled building roof photovoltaic board mounting structure - Google Patents
Assembled building roof photovoltaic board mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220421700U CN220421700U CN202322053262.1U CN202322053262U CN220421700U CN 220421700 U CN220421700 U CN 220421700U CN 202322053262 U CN202322053262 U CN 202322053262U CN 220421700 U CN220421700 U CN 220421700U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an assembly type building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure which comprises a mounting frame, a bearing frame fixed on the mounting frame and a photovoltaic main board mounted on the bearing frame, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a positioning hole and a bolt mounting hole; the bearing frame consists of a plurality of fixedly connected photovoltaic panel supporting frames, each photovoltaic panel supporting frame is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting a photovoltaic main board, a top plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the top plate is mounted in the mounting groove through an elastic member, and a quick-dismantling fixing mechanism is arranged at a notch; the photovoltaic main board is embedded in the mounting groove of each photovoltaic board supporting frame and is fixedly pressed by the quick-release fixing mechanism. According to the utility model, each photovoltaic mainboard is installed in a compacting manner, and the photovoltaic mainboards can be simply taken out only by operating the quick-release fixing mechanism during maintenance, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the labor consumption is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building roof photovoltaic panels, in particular to an assembled building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure.
Background
The photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device capable of generating direct current when exposed to sunlight, is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells which are almost all made of semiconductor materials, and has the advantages of high photoelectric conversion efficiency, high reliability, low cost and the like, and has been rapidly developed in recent years. In order to improve the utilization rate of solar energy, the country is popularizing rural roof photovoltaic structure buildings all the time.
At present, the installation mode of the photovoltaic panel on the market on the building has the following defects: firstly, the photovoltaic main board is fixedly installed with the bracket, so that the installation is difficult, and after the photovoltaic board is damaged, the maintenance operation is troublesome, and the labor is consumed; secondly, photovoltaic board bearing frame on market needs to be assembled on the roof, and operation difficulty and danger coefficient are big.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an assembly type building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure which can solve the problems of difficult mounting, complex maintenance, difficult operation, large danger coefficient and the like of a bearing frame in the market.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an assembly type building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure, which comprises a mounting frame, a bearing frame fixed on the mounting frame and a photovoltaic main board mounted on the bearing frame, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a positioning hole and a bolt mounting hole; the bearing frame consists of a plurality of fixedly connected photovoltaic panel supporting frames, each photovoltaic panel supporting frame is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting a photovoltaic main board, a top plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the top plate is mounted in the mounting groove through an elastic member, and a quick-dismantling fixing mechanism is arranged at a notch; the photovoltaic main board is embedded in the mounting groove of each photovoltaic board supporting frame and is fixedly pressed by the quick-release fixing mechanism.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the quick-release fixing mechanism comprises a protruding block fixed at the top of the photovoltaic panel supporting frame, a groove is formed in the protruding block, a wedge block is connected to the groove in a sliding mode, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the wedge block and the groove, the wedge block stretches into the groove in a spring stretching state, and the wedge block is completely arranged in the groove in a spring compression state.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the mounting rack is provided with storage grooves corresponding to the positions of each mounting groove, guide posts are fixed on the bottom wall of each storage groove through screws, guide grooves are formed in the guide posts, ejector rods are connected to the inner portions of the guide grooves in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the ejector rods are connected with the bottoms of the guide grooves through elastic members, and the top plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the ejector rods.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the photovoltaic board braced frames are all arranged in an array, and the notch of each photovoltaic board braced frame is provided with two quick-release fixing mechanisms which are diagonally arranged.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the positioning holes are four, and are distributed at four corners of the mounting frame;
and a positioning shaft is correspondingly arranged on the roof, and the mounting frame is sleeved on the corresponding positioning shaft through a positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the roof through a bolt.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the photovoltaic mainboard comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic plate through screws, two notches which are diagonally arranged are formed in the photovoltaic plate, pressure-resistant inserts are fixed in the notches, and two quick-release fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the notches of the photovoltaic plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the quick-dismantling fixing mechanism, the top plate, the photovoltaic main boards and other structures, each photovoltaic main board is installed in a compacting manner, and the photovoltaic main boards can be simply taken out only by operating the quick-dismantling fixing mechanism during maintenance, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the manpower consumption is saved.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the mounting frame and the positioning holes, the positioning columns corresponding to the positioning holes can be reserved on the roof according to the size of the bearing frame designed in advance, so that the mounting frame can be partially assembled in advance and then transported to the roof for positioning and mounting, and the mounting difficulty and the danger coefficient are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the photovoltaic module of the present utility model with the photovoltaic module removed;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic motherboard according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the quick release fixing mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a carrier; 21. a photovoltaic panel support frame; 210. a mounting groove; 3. positioning holes; 4. a screw hole; 5. a quick-release fixing mechanism; 51. a bump; 52. a groove; 53. a compression spring; 54. wedge blocks; 6. a top plate; 7. light Fu Zhuban; 71. a bottom plate; 72. a photovoltaic panel; 73. a pressure-resistant insert; 8. a storage groove; 9. a guide post; 10. a push rod; 11. pushing the spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the inventor, are within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment provides an assembled building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the mounting structure comprises a mounting frame 1, a bearing frame 2 fixed on the mounting frame 1 and a photovoltaic main board 7 mounted on the bearing frame 2, wherein the mounting frame 1 is provided with positioning holes 3 and bolt mounting holes 4, the positioning holes 3 are four, and the four positioning holes are distributed at four corners of the mounting frame 1; and a positioning shaft is correspondingly arranged on the roof, and the mounting frame 1 is sleeved on the corresponding positioning shaft through the positioning hole 3 and is fixedly connected with the roof through a bolt. Through the setting of structure such as mounting bracket 1 and locating hole 3, according to the photovoltaic module 2 size of predesigned, can reserve on the roof with the locating column of locating hole 3 pair for can be to the partial equipment in advance of mounting bracket 1, transport again to roof location installation, reduced the installation degree of difficulty and danger coefficient. The plurality of photovoltaic panel supporting frames 21 are all arranged in an array, the bearing frame 2 is composed of a plurality of fixedly connected photovoltaic panel supporting frames 21, a mounting groove 210 for mounting the photovoltaic main board 7 is formed in each photovoltaic panel supporting frame 21, a top plate 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 210, the top plate 6 is mounted in the mounting groove 210 through an elastic member 11, quick-dismantling fixing mechanisms 5 are arranged at the notch, two quick-dismantling fixing mechanisms 5 are arranged at the notch of each photovoltaic panel supporting frame 21, the two quick-dismantling fixing mechanisms 5 are diagonally arranged, and the quick-dismantling fixing mechanisms 5 are used for pressing the photovoltaic main board 7 in the mounting groove 210; the photovoltaic main board 7 comprises a bottom board 71, a photovoltaic board 72 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom board 71 through screws, two notches which are diagonally arranged are formed in the photovoltaic board 72, pressure-resistant embedded blocks 73 are fixed in the notches, and two quick-release fixing mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the notches of the photovoltaic board 72. According to the utility model, each photovoltaic mainboard 7 is installed in a compacting manner, and the photovoltaic mainboards 7 can be simply taken out only by operating the quick-release fixing mechanism 5 during maintenance, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the labor consumption is saved.
Referring to fig. 5, the quick-release fixing mechanism 5 in the embodiment includes a protrusion 51 fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel support frame (21), a groove 52 is provided in the protrusion 51, a wedge 54 is slidably connected in the groove 52, a compression spring 53 is fixedly connected between the wedge 54 and the groove 52, in a state in which the spring 53 is extended, the wedge 54 extends into the groove 52, in a state in which the spring 53 is compressed, the wedge 54 is completely disposed in the groove 52, a receiving slot 8 is provided at a position of the mounting frame 1 corresponding to each mounting slot 210, a guide post 9 is fixed on a bottom wall of the receiving slot 8 by a screw, a guide slot is provided in the guide post 9, a push rod 10 is slidably connected in the guide slot, a bottom of the push rod 10 is connected with a bottom surface of the guide slot by an elastic member 11, the top plate 6 is fixedly connected at a top end of the push rod 10, and the photovoltaic main board 7 is embedded in the mounting slot 210 of each photovoltaic panel support frame 21 and is fixedly compressed by the quick-release fixing mechanism 5.
The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when the bearing frame 2 is installed, the installation frame 1 of the main body can be firstly assembled, positioning columns corresponding to the positioning holes 3 are reserved on the roof according to the size of a house, then the installation frame 1 is integrally conveyed to the roof, the positioning holes 3 are sleeved on the reserved positioning columns, the installation frame 1 can be directly positioned and fixed, and then all screws are screwed through screw holes 4, so that the installation frame 1 is further fixed on the roof, the time of high-altitude operation of personnel can be greatly reduced, and the operation difficulty and the danger coefficient are reduced; when each photovoltaic main board 7 is installed, the bottom plate 71 at the bottom of the photovoltaic board 72 presses the wedge blocks 54 downwards from the corresponding installation groove 210, the wedge blocks 54 are received into the grooves 52 under the action of the inclined planes of the bottom plate 71, meanwhile, the bottom plate 71 presses the top plate 6 into the receiving groove 8, after the photovoltaic main board 7 is completely installed in the installation groove 210, the acting force on one side of the wedge blocks 54 disappears, the wedge blocks 54 are ejected under the action of the compression springs 53 and are fastened on the pressure-resistant embedded blocks 73 of the corresponding photovoltaic boards 72, and the main boards of the photovoltaic boards 72 are fixed.
In addition, when the maintenance is needed, personnel walk to the photovoltaic mainboard 7 needing to be disassembled, push the two wedge blocks 54 at opposite angles into the groove 52, at the moment, the elastic force of the push spring 11 pushes the ejector rod 10 to push the photovoltaic mainboard 7 out with the top plate 6, the ejector rod 10 slides along the guide groove in the guide post 9, and the photovoltaic mainboard 7 can be simply taken down for maintenance, so that the maintenance is convenient and quick to disassemble.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An assembled building roof photovoltaic board mounting structure, its characterized in that: the mounting structure comprises a mounting frame (1), a bearing frame (2) fixed on the mounting frame (1) and light Fu Zhuban (7) mounted on the bearing frame (2), wherein the mounting frame (1) is provided with a positioning hole (3) and a bolt mounting hole (4); the bearing frame (2) consists of a plurality of fixedly connected photovoltaic panel supporting frames (21), a mounting groove (210) for mounting light Fu Zhuban (7) is formed in each photovoltaic panel supporting frame (21), a top plate (6) is arranged in each mounting groove (210), the top plate (6) is mounted in each mounting groove (210) through an elastic member (11), and a quick-dismantling fixing mechanism (5) is arranged at a notch; the light Fu Zhuban (7) is embedded in the mounting groove (210) of each photovoltaic panel supporting frame (21) and is fixedly pressed by the quick-release fixing mechanism (5).
2. The fabricated building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the quick-release fixing mechanism (5) comprises a protruding block (51) fixed at the top of the photovoltaic panel supporting frame (21), a groove (52) is formed in the protruding block (51), a wedge block (54) is connected to the groove (52) in a sliding mode, a compression spring (53) is fixedly connected between the wedge block (54) and the groove (52), the wedge block (54) stretches into the groove (52) in the state that the spring (53) stretches out, and the wedge block (54) is completely arranged in the groove (52) in the state that the spring (53) compresses.
3. A fabricated building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the mounting rack (1) is provided with a storage groove (8) corresponding to the position of each mounting groove (210), a guide post (9) is fixed on the bottom wall of the storage groove (8) through screws, a guide groove is formed in the guide post (9), a push rod (10) is slidably connected to the guide groove, the bottom of the push rod (10) is connected with the bottom surface of the guide groove through an elastic member (11), and the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the push rod (10).
4. A fabricated building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the photovoltaic panel support frames (21) are arrayed and arranged, the notch of each photovoltaic panel support frame (21) is provided with two quick-release fixing mechanisms (5), and the two quick-release fixing mechanisms (5) are diagonally arranged.
5. A fabricated building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the positioning holes (3) are formed in four, and are distributed at four corners of the mounting frame (1); and a positioning shaft is correspondingly arranged on the roof, and the mounting frame (1) is sleeved on the corresponding positioning shaft through a positioning hole (3) and is fixedly connected with the roof through a bolt.
6. The fabricated building roof photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: the light Fu Zhuban (7) comprises a bottom plate (71), a photovoltaic plate (72) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (71) through screws, two notches which are diagonally arranged are formed in the photovoltaic plate (72), pressure-resistant inserts (73) are fixed in the notches, and two quick-release fixing mechanisms (5) are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the notches of the photovoltaic plate (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322053262.1U CN220421700U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Assembled building roof photovoltaic board mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322053262.1U CN220421700U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Assembled building roof photovoltaic board mounting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220421700U true CN220421700U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89654599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322053262.1U Active CN220421700U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Assembled building roof photovoltaic board mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220421700U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202322053262.1U patent/CN220421700U/en active Active
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