CN220418653U - Temperature measuring equipment and temperature measuring system - Google Patents

Temperature measuring equipment and temperature measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220418653U
CN220418653U CN202321552119.0U CN202321552119U CN220418653U CN 220418653 U CN220418653 U CN 220418653U CN 202321552119 U CN202321552119 U CN 202321552119U CN 220418653 U CN220418653 U CN 220418653U
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light guiding
light
temperature measuring
heat generating
infrared
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CN202321552119.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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魏冰
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Beijing Wenzhi Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Wenzhi Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a temperature measuring device and a temperature measuring system, wherein the temperature measuring device is used for measuring the temperature of a measured object, the measured object comprises a heating element of aerosol generating equipment, and the temperature measuring device comprises a bearing mechanism, an infrared temperature measuring mechanism and a light guiding mechanism; the bearing mechanism is used for bearing the measured object; the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for being arranged at intervals with the measured object; at least part of the light guiding mechanism is used for being adjacent to the heating element; the light guiding mechanism can guide the infrared light emitted by the heating element during heating to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for detecting the temperature of the heating element according to the infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism. The temperature measuring equipment and the temperature measuring system can improve the temperature measuring accuracy of measuring the temperature of the heating element or the measured object.

Description

Temperature measuring equipment and temperature measuring system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of aerosol generating device testing, in particular to a temperature measuring device and a temperature measuring system.
Background
The smoke generated by burning the traditional cigarettes contains harmful substances such as tar, and a user usually smokes the traditional cigarettes in a lighting mode, but long-term inhalation of the harmful substances can cause harm to human bodies. In order to overcome the harmful substances generated by the combustion of the conventional cigarettes, aerosol generating devices have appeared which reduce the harmful substances and thus the harm to the human body by heating the conventional cigarettes to generate aerosols.
The aerosol generating device generally heats the cigarettes through the heating element, and the aerosol generating device needs to control the heating process of the heating element according to a preset temperature curve so as to ensure the sucking taste. Therefore, before the aerosol generating device leaves the factory, the temperature of the heating element is tested, and the heating temperature curve of the product is ensured to accord with the standard temperature curve. However, the temperature measurement mode of the heating element in the related art has low accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides temperature measuring equipment and a temperature measuring system, and aims to improve temperature measuring accuracy.
The utility model provides a temperature measuring device for measuring the temperature of a measured object, the measured object comprising a heat generating element of an aerosol generating device, the temperature measuring device comprising:
the bearing mechanism is used for bearing the object to be measured;
the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for being arranged at intervals with the measured object;
a light guiding mechanism, at least part of which is used for being adjacent to the heating element;
the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for detecting the temperature of the heating piece according to infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism.
In the temperature measuring device, at least part of the light guiding mechanism and the heating element can move relatively.
In the temperature measuring device, at least part of the light guiding mechanism and the heating element can move relatively in the axial direction of the heating element.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the temperature measuring device further includes a mount, and at least one of the light guiding mechanism and the carrying mechanism is provided on the mount and movable relative to the mount.
In the temperature measuring apparatus of the present utility model, the temperature measuring apparatus further includes:
a first drive member capable of driving movement of at least one of the light guiding mechanism and the carrying mechanism relative to the mounting member.
In the temperature measuring apparatus of the present utility model, the temperature measuring apparatus further includes:
and the limiting mechanism is arranged on at least one of the bearing mechanism and the light guiding mechanism and is used for limiting the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism to move further when the distance between the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism reaches a threshold value.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the limit mechanism includes:
the optical sensor is arranged on one of the bearing mechanism and the light guiding mechanism, and a test light source and a light receiver of the optical sensor are oppositely arranged and have a gap therebetween;
The light blocking piece is arranged on the other one of the bearing mechanism and the light guiding mechanism, and is inserted into the gap and used for blocking light rays emitted by the test light source from reaching the light receiver under the condition that the distance between the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism reaches a threshold value.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the limit mechanism includes a proximity sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a magnetic sensor, or a hall sensor.
In the temperature measuring device, at least part of the light guiding mechanism and the heating element can rotate relatively.
In the temperature measuring device, the temperature measuring device further comprises a mounting piece, and at least one of the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism is arranged on the mounting piece and can move relative to the mounting piece, so that at least part of the light guiding mechanism and the heating piece can rotate relatively.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the light guiding mechanism includes:
the light guiding element is used for being adjacent to the heating piece and can guide infrared light emitted by the heating piece when the heating piece heats to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism;
The position adjusting component is used for driving the light guiding element to move relative to the heating piece so as to adjust the relative position between the light guiding element and the heating piece.
In the temperature measuring device, the light guiding element is arranged on the position adjusting assembly through the connecting rod, and the position adjusting assembly can drive the connecting rod to move.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the position adjusting assembly is capable of driving the light guiding member to move in at least one of the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the light guiding member is mounted to the position adjusting assembly via a link, and the link is rotatable relative to the position adjusting assembly.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the link is rotatable about a central axis of the link.
In the temperature measuring equipment, a second driving piece is connected between the position adjusting assembly and the connecting rod, and the second driving piece can drive the connecting rod to rotate.
In the temperature measuring device of the utility model, the light guiding element is arranged on the position adjusting assembly through a connecting rod, and the light guiding element is positioned at one end of the connecting rod.
In the temperature measuring device, at least one of the measured object and the heating element is hollow, the connecting rod is oriented along the axial direction of the heating element, and the one end of the connecting rod can extend into the at least one of the measured object and the heating element.
In the temperature measuring device, the infrared temperature measuring mechanism comprises a calibration light source, and the calibration light source emits visible light so that the visible light is guided by the light guiding mechanism to calibrate a target region of the heating element.
In the temperature measuring device of the present utility model, the infrared temperature measuring mechanism includes:
an infrared sensor;
a light condensing element provided between the infrared sensor and a light guiding element of the light guiding mechanism, the light condensing element being configured to condense light incident to the light condensing element to the infrared sensor;
wherein the focal length of the light gathering element is equal to the distance between the light gathering element and the center of the light guiding element.
In the temperature measuring apparatus of the present utility model, the temperature measuring apparatus further includes:
the mounting piece comprises a guide rail, and the light guiding mechanism, the bearing mechanism and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism are movably mounted on the guide rail.
The utility model also provides a temperature measurement system, comprising:
a measured object comprising a heat generating element of an aerosol-generating device; and
the temperature measuring device according to any one of the above, wherein the measured object is detachably supported on the supporting mechanism;
the heating element is used for circumferentially heating the cigarettes to generate aerosol.
According to the temperature measuring equipment and the temperature measuring system, when the temperature of the measured object is measured, at least part of the light guide mechanism is arranged close to the heating element, the light guide mechanism can guide infrared light emitted by the heating element to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism, the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for detecting the temperature of the heating element according to the infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism, and the temperature measuring equipment does not need to contact with the measured object or the heating element when measuring temperature, so that the temperature of the measured object or the heating element is easily influenced due to the fact that the measured object or the heating element contacts with the temperature measuring equipment, thermal damage is avoided, the temperature measuring accuracy of the temperature measuring equipment for measuring the temperature of the heating element or the measured object is improved, and the problem that the measured object or the heating element is easily worn due to the fact that the measured object or the heating element contacts with the temperature measuring equipment is avoided.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure of embodiments of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a temperature measurement system according to an embodiment of the present utility model; wherein the aerosol-generating device has an aerosol-output end that is detached from the aerosol-generating body;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the temperature measurement system according to an embodiment of the present utility model; wherein the aerosol-generating device has an aerosol-output end that is detached from the aerosol-generating body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat generating component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of an aerosol-generating device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a thermometry system according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a temperature measuring device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, in which a carrying mechanism and a light blocking member are shown;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a temperature measurement device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein a light guiding mechanism and a light sensor are shown;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the thermometry system of FIG. 2 taken along line A-A;
fig. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 8 at B.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. a temperature measuring device;
10. a carrying mechanism;
20. an infrared temperature measuring mechanism;
30. a light guiding mechanism; 31. a light guiding element; 32. a position adjustment assembly; 33. a connecting rod;
40. a mounting member; 41. a guide rail;
50. a first driving member; 51. a driving motor; 52. a screw assembly; 53. a motor base;
60. a limiting mechanism; 61. a light sensor; 62. a light blocking member;
200. an aerosol-generating device; 201. a heat generating member; 2011. a smoke tube; 2012. a heating element; 202. an aerosol output; 203. an aerosol-generating body; 300. and (5) cigarettes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the present specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.
Some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a temperature measuring apparatus 100 for measuring a temperature of a measured object, which includes a heat generating element 201 of an aerosol generating device 200 (refer to fig. 3 or 9).
The temperature measuring device 100 comprises a bearing mechanism 10, an infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 and a light guiding mechanism 30. The carrying mechanism 10 is used for carrying an object to be measured. The infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is used for being arranged at intervals with the measured object. At least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 is used adjacent to the heat generating member 201. The light guiding mechanism 30 can guide the infrared light emitted when the heating element 201 heats to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is used for detecting the temperature of the heating element 201 according to the infrared light incident on the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20.
In the temperature measuring device 100 of the above embodiment, when measuring the temperature of the measured object, since at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 is disposed adjacent to the heat generating element 201, the light guiding mechanism 30 can guide the infrared light emitted by the heat generating element 201 to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is used for detecting the temperature of the heat generating element 201 according to the infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, since the temperature measuring device 100 does not need to contact with the measured object or the heat generating element 201 when measuring the temperature, on one hand, the temperature of the measured object or the heat generating element 201 is prevented from being easily affected due to the contact between the measured object or the heat generating element 201 and the temperature measuring device 100, the thermal damage is prevented, the temperature measuring accuracy of the temperature measuring device 100 for measuring the temperature of the heat generating element 201 or the measured object is improved, and on the other hand, the problem that the measured object or the heat generating element 201 is easily worn due to the contact with the temperature measuring device 100 is avoided.
It will be appreciated that at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 (such as the light guiding element 31 in fig. 5) is adjacent to the heat generating element 201, meaning that at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 is not in contact with the heat generating element 201, and at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 is maintained at a predetermined distance from an outer wall or a hollow inner wall of the heat generating element 201, etc. For example, when at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity of the heat generating element 201, at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 may be disposed at a gap from the accommodating cavity, that is, at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 maintains a predetermined distance from the hollow inner wall of the heat generating element 201; when at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 is located outside the accommodating cavity, at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 maintains a predetermined distance from the outer wall of the heat generating member 201. The preset distance is set so that at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 can guide the infrared light emitted by the heating element 201 during heating to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is used for detecting the temperature of the heating element 201 according to the infrared light incident on the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20.
In some embodiments, at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 are movable relative to each other. In this way, the temperature measuring device 100 can measure the temperatures of different areas of the heating element 201 according to actual requirements. The relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heating element 201 can be adjusted during temperature measurement, so that at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 is located at a target guiding position, and the target guiding position corresponds to a target region of the heating element 201, so that the light guiding mechanism 30 can guide infrared light emitted by the target region to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 can accurately measure the temperature of the target region according to the infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating element 201 can move relative to each other in the axial direction of the heat generating element 201. In this way, the temperature measuring apparatus 100 can measure the temperature of a plurality of different portions of the heat generating member 201 in the axial direction. Illustratively, the heat generating member 201 includes a plurality of heat generating segments disposed at intervals along an axial direction of the heat generating member 201, and the temperature measuring apparatus 100 can accurately measure temperatures of each heat generating segment or a certain heat generating segment at a plurality of positions in the axial direction of the heat generating member 201.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the aerosol-generating device 200 may further comprise an aerosol-output end 202 and an aerosol-generating body 203, the aerosol-output end 202 being detachably or non-detachably connected to the aerosol-generating body 203. The aerosol output 202 comprises a port for the aerosol generating device to output aerosol for inhalation by a user, for example, the aerosol output 202 may be a filter tip. The aerosol-generating body 203 comprises a heat-generating member 201, the heat-generating member 201 comprising a smoke tube 2011 and a heat-generating body 2012 surrounding the inner and/or outer wall of the smoke tube 2011. The smoke tube 2011 is used for accommodating the cigarette 300, and the cigarette 300 can be a traditional cigarette or a special cigarette cartridge. The heating body 2012 comprises a plurality of heating sections, and each heating section is arranged on the inner wall and/or the outer wall of the smoke tube 2011 at intervals. Illustratively, the heat generating body 2012 includes a 1 st heat generating segment 20121 to an nth heat generating segment 2012N, the 1 st heat generating segment 20121 to the nth heat generating segment 2012N being arranged in sequence in a direction gradually away from the aerosol output end 202. The (i+1) th heat generating segment 2012 (i+1) is farther from the aerosol output end 202 than the i th heat generating segment 2012 i. Since at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 can relatively move in the axial direction of the heat generating member 201, the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 can be adjusted in the axial direction of the heat generating member 201 to a target guiding position corresponding to a target heat generating section of the heat generating member 201, so that the light guiding mechanism 30 can guide the infrared light emitted from the target heat generating section to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 can accurately measure the temperature of the target heat generating section according to the infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20.
Referring to fig. 4, the aerosol-output end 202 is illustratively detachably connected to the aerosol-generating body 203. Before temperature measurement, the aerosol output end 202 is detached from the aerosol generating main body 203, then the aerosol generating main body 203 is placed or mounted on the bearing mechanism 10, and the measured object or the heating element 201 is measured through the light guiding mechanism 30 and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, so that the influence of the aerosol output end 202 on the path or energy of infrared light emitted from the light guiding element 31 can be reduced, and the accuracy of temperature measurement is further improved.
In other embodiments, when the temperature measuring device 100 measures the temperature of the heat generating element 201, the aerosol output end 202 may also be carried on the carrying mechanism 10 together with the aerosol-generating body 203, and the aerosol output end 202 is not detached from the aerosol-generating body 203.
It will be appreciated that the heat generating element 201 may be designed to any suitable shape, such as hollow tubular, other regular or irregular shapes, etc., as desired. The temperature measuring device 100 may only test the temperature of a certain section of the heating element 201, or may sequentially test the temperature of each section of the heating element 201.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the temperature measurement apparatus 100 further includes a mounting member 40, and at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 is disposed on the mounting member 40, so as to implement the mounting of at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10, and the whole machine is compact. At least one of at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 is movable relative to the mounting member 40 so as to adjust the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 in the axial direction of the heat generating member 201.
Illustratively, the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 may each be mounted on the mounting member 40, wherein at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 may be movable relative to the mounting member 40, and the carrying mechanism 10 carrying the heat generating member 201 is fixed to the mounting member 40; or at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 may be fixed to the mounting member 40, the carrying mechanism 10 being movable relative to the mounting member 40; still or at least part of the light guiding means 30 and the carrying means 10, respectively, may be movable relative to the mounting member 40. In this way, the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the bearing mechanism 10 can be conveniently adjusted along the axial direction of the heating element 201, so that the temperature of different positions of the heating element 201 borne by the bearing mechanism 10 can be measured.
At least a portion of the light guide mechanism 30 is movable relative to the mount 40. Illustratively, the infrared thermometry mechanism 20 is mounted on the mount 40 and is movable relative to the mount 40. Alternatively, the carrying mechanism 10 is mounted on the mounting member 40 and is movable relative to the mounting member 40. Also, it is convenient to adjust the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 along the axial direction of the heat generating element 201, so as to measure the temperature of different positions of the heat generating element 201 carried by the carrying mechanism 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5 together, in some embodiments, the temperature measurement apparatus 100 further includes a first driving member 50, where the first driving member 50 is capable of driving at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 to move relative to the mounting member 40. In this way, at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 can be precisely moved, so that the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heating element 201 can be precisely adjusted, and a guarantee is provided for precisely measuring the temperature of the target area of the heating element 201. Illustratively, the first driver 50 is capable of driving the light guiding mechanism 30 relative to the mount 40. Illustratively, the first driver 50 is capable of driving the carrier 10 relative to the mount 40.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the temperature measuring device 100 includes a first driving member 50, the first driving member 50 being capable of driving at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10, such that the first driving member 50 is capable of driving at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 to move relative to the mounting member 40. Illustratively, the first driver 50 is mounted to the mount 40. The first drive element 50 is in driving connection with the carrier means 10.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 5, in some embodiments, the first driving member 50 includes a driving motor 51 and a control module (not shown) communicatively coupled to the driving motor 51, the control module being capable of controlling the driving motor 51 to operate upon receipt of a signal. Compared with a manual driving mode, the control module can automatically control the first driving piece 50 to work, so that the first driving piece 50 drives at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the bearing mechanism 10 to move relative to the mounting piece 40, and therefore the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heating piece 201 is accurately adjusted, and a guarantee is provided for accurately measuring the temperature of a target measured area of the heating piece 201. Illustratively, the control module includes a control circuit board or control circuit, or the like.
Illustratively, the first driving member 50 includes a stepping motor to precisely drive at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 to move relative to the mounting member 40, thereby precisely adjusting the relative position between at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201, providing a guarantee for further precisely testing the temperature of the target region of the heat generating member 201.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in some embodiments, the first driving member 50 further includes a screw assembly 52 drivingly connected to the driving motor 51, and the screw assembly 52 can be drivingly connected to at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 to more precisely drive the at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 to move. It will be appreciated that the first driving member 50 further includes a motor base 53, the motor base 53 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 40, and the driving motor 51 is mounted on the motor base 53. Illustratively, the lead screw assembly 52 is drivingly coupled to the light guiding mechanism 30 to more precisely drive the movement of the light guiding mechanism 30. Illustratively, the lead screw assembly 52 is in driving connection with the carrier 10 to more precisely drive the carrier 10. Illustratively, the lead screw assembly 52 can be drivingly coupled to the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrier mechanism 10 to more precisely drive the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrier mechanism 10 in movement.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, in some embodiments, the temperature measurement apparatus 100 further includes a limit mechanism 60. The limiting mechanism 60 is disposed on at least one of the carrying mechanism 10 and the light guiding mechanism 30, and is used for limiting the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 to move further under the condition that the distance between the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 reaches a threshold value, so as to control the movement between the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 accurately, and further adjust the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heating element 201 accurately, thereby providing a guarantee for testing the temperature of the target region of the heating element 201 accurately. The threshold may be designed according to actual requirements.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, in some embodiments, the spacing mechanism 60 includes a light sensor 61 and a light blocking member 62. The light sensor 61 is provided on one of the carrying mechanism 10 and the light guiding mechanism 30, and the test light source and the light receiver of the light sensor 61 are disposed opposite to each other with a gap therebetween. The light blocking member 62 is provided on the other of the carrying mechanism 10 and the light guiding mechanism 30, and in the case where the distance between the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 reaches a threshold value, the light blocking member 62 is inserted in the gap and blocks the light emitted from the test light source from reaching the light receiver. The limiting mechanism 60 with the structure can accurately limit further relative movement between the bearing mechanism 10 and the light guiding mechanism 30, and provides a guarantee for accurately testing the temperature of the target area to be tested of the heating element 201. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, an optical sensor 61 is illustratively provided on the light guiding mechanism 30. The light blocking member 62 is disposed on the carrying mechanism 10.
In other embodiments, the spacing mechanism 60 may also include a proximity sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a hall sensor, or the like.
Illustratively, the proximity sensor includes a capacitive sensor and an electrode plate. The capacitance sensor is capable of sensing a change in the electrical signal caused by the electrode plate, and by sensing the change in the electrical signal, the capacitance sensor senses the electrode plate and generates a signal for limiting further movement of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 if the distance therebetween reaches a threshold value.
Illustratively, the spacing mechanism 60 includes a hall sensor that is capable of generating a signal based on whether the magnetic field of the magnetic member is sensed for limiting further movement of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrier mechanism 10 if the distance therebetween reaches a threshold value.
In some embodiments, at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 is capable of relative rotation with the heat generating member 201. In this way, the temperature measuring device 100 can measure the temperatures of different areas in the circumferential direction of the heating element 201 according to actual requirements. At least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 may be relatively rotated to a target guiding position corresponding to a target region of the heat generating member 201 in the circumferential direction at the time of temperature measurement, so that the light guiding mechanism 30 can guide infrared light emitted from the target region to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, thereby enabling the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 to accurately measure the temperature of the target region of the heat generating member 201 in the circumferential direction according to infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20.
In some embodiments, at least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 is movable relative to the mounting member 40, so that at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 can rotate relatively, and thus the relative position between at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating member 201 can be adjusted along the circumferential direction of the heat generating member 201 according to actual test requirements. For example, at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 can be movable or rotatable relative to the mounting member 40 such that at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism 30 can be rotatable relative to the heat generating member 201.
Referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, in some embodiments, light guiding mechanism 30 includes a light guiding element 31 and a position adjustment assembly 32. The light guiding element 31 is used for being adjacent to the heating element 201, and the light guiding element 31 can guide infrared light emitted when the heating element 201 heats to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20. Illustratively, the light guiding element 31 is configured to be adjacent to a target area of the heat generating element 201, and in a case where the heat generating element 201 generates heat, the target area of the heat generating element 201 can emit infrared light, and the light guiding element 31 can guide the infrared light emitted from the target area to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20. The light guiding element 31 is mounted on the position adjusting assembly 32, and the position adjusting assembly 32 is used for driving the light guiding element 31 to move relative to the heating element 201 so as to adjust the relative position between the light guiding element 31 and the heating element 201, so that infrared light can accurately reach the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the temperature of the heating element 201 can be accurately tested.
Illustratively, the light guiding element 31 comprises one of the optical guiding structures mirrors, prisms, filter lenses, and the like.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in some embodiments, the light guiding element 31 is mounted to the position adjustment assembly 32 by a link 33, and the position adjustment assembly 32 is capable of driving the link 33 to move, thereby driving the light guiding element 31 connected to the link 33 to move. When the link 33 is moved by the position adjustment assembly 32, the light guiding member 31 also follows the link 33. In addition, the connecting rod 33 can avoid interference between the position adjusting component 32 and other components (such as the bearing mechanism 10 or the heating element 201) in the process of driving the light guiding element 31 to move relative to the heating element 201, so that a guarantee is provided for flexibly and accurately adjusting the relative position between the light guiding element 31 and the heating element 201.
Illustratively, the light guiding element 31 comprises a mirror having a light reflecting surface that is non-perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting rod 33.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the position adjusting component 32 can drive the light guiding element 31 to move in at least one of the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction to adjust the relative position between the light guiding element 31 and the heat generating element 201 in at least one of the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, so as to provide a guarantee for the temperature measuring device 100 to accurately test the temperature of the heat generating element 201.
In some embodiments, the position adjustment assembly 32 is capable of driving the light guiding element 31 to move in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction. During assembly of the temperature measuring device 100 or testing of the heat generating element 201 by the temperature measuring device 100, the position adjusting assembly 32 may drive the light guiding element 31 to move in at least one of the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction according to actual requirements.
Illustratively, the position adjustment assembly 32 includes a three-axis adjustment stage.
Illustratively, the X-axis direction is an axial direction of the heat generating member 201.
Illustratively, the X-axis direction, Y-axis direction, and Z-axis direction are as shown in FIG. 1.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in some embodiments, the light guiding element 31 is mounted to the position adjustment assembly 32 by a link 33, the link 33 being rotatable relative to the position adjustment assembly 32. Thus, the relative position between the light guiding element 31 and the heating element 201 can be adjusted by operating the position adjusting assembly 32 and/or the connecting rod 33, so that the position of the light guiding element 31 can be flexibly adjusted and the adjusting modes can be diversified.
In some embodiments, the link 33 is capable of rotating about a central axis of the link 33. In this way, the relative positions of the light guiding element 31 and the heat generating element 201 in the circumferential direction can be adjusted within the limited space of the object to be measured or the heat generating element 201.
It will be appreciated that the link 33 may be driven in rotation relative to the position adjustment assembly 32 by a manual or powered source, such as a power motor. Illustratively, a second driving member (not shown) is connected between the position adjusting assembly 32 and the connecting rod 33, and the second driving member can drive the connecting rod 33 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 33 can be automatically and accurately controlled to rotate relative to the position adjusting assembly 32, and the relative position between the light guiding element 31 and the heating element 201 can be accurately adjusted along the circumferential direction of the heating element 201, so that a guarantee is provided for accurately measuring the temperature of a target measured area in the circumferential direction of the heating element 201. Illustratively, the second driver includes a power motor.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in some embodiments, the light guiding element 31 is mounted to the position adjustment assembly 32 by a link 33, and the light guiding element 31 is located at one end of the link 33. In this way, the light guiding element 31 and the position adjusting component 32 can be kept at a certain distance, the material selection of the position adjusting component 32, which is influenced by the heat of the heating element 201 adjacent to the light guiding element 31, is reduced, the connecting rod 33 is only required to be prepared by adopting a high-temperature resistant material such as ceramic, the position adjusting component 32 is prepared by adopting a common material without the high-temperature material, the material cost is reduced, and the position adjusting component 32 and other components (such as the bearing mechanism 10 or the heating element 201) are prevented from interfering in the process of driving the light guiding element 31 to move relative to the heating element 201.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in some embodiments, at least one of the measured object and the heat generating element 201 is hollow, the connecting rod 33 is oriented along the axial direction of the heat generating element 201, and one end of the connecting rod 33 (i.e., the end of the connecting rod 33 near the light guiding element 31) can extend into at least one of the measured object and the heat generating element 201, so that the light guiding element 31 can extend into at least one of the measured object or the heat generating element 201.
Illustratively, an end of the connecting rod 33 near the light guiding element 31 can extend into at least one of the object under test and the smoke tube 2011 of the heat generating element 201, so that the light guiding element 31 can extend into at least one of the object under test or the smoke tube 2011 of the heat generating element 201, and the test temperature measured by the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is more approximate to the heating temperature of the object under test or the heat generating element 201 to the cigarette 300 when the user sucks.
Illustratively, an end of the connecting rod 33 proximate to the light guiding element 31 can extend into the smoke tube 2011 of the heat generating component 201 such that the light guiding element 31 can be positioned within the smoke tube 2011.
In other embodiments, the light guiding element 31 may not be located in the heat generating element 201 or the object to be measured during temperature measurement, for example, the light guiding element 31 is located outside the heat generating element 201 or the object to be measured during temperature measurement, the light guiding element 31 is not in contact with the outer wall of the heat generating element 201 (or the object to be measured), and the light guiding element 31 is capable of guiding the infrared light emitted by the heat generating element 201 to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20.
In some embodiments, the infrared thermometry mechanism 20 includes a calibration light source (not shown) that emits visible light such that the visible light is directed through the light guide mechanism 30 to calibrate the target zone of the heat generating element 201. Since the infrared light emitted by the heat generating element 201 is invisible light, before temperature measurement, the visible light (such as laser) needs to be emitted to the light guiding element 31 by the calibration light source, and the position of the connecting rod 33 in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction is adjusted by the position adjusting component 32 or the second driving element, so that the visible light emitted by the calibration light source is emitted to the central position of the light guiding element 31, and the visible light incident to the light guiding element 31 is guided by the light guiding element 31 and then vertically incident to a point of the target receiving area of the heat generating element 201, and by observing the position of the visible light on the heat generating element 21, the infrared light received by the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is obtained as the infrared light emitted by a point of the heat generating element 21, for example, when the visible light is at a point of the target receiving area of the heat generating element 201, the infrared light emitted by the point of the target area to be measured can be determined to be guided to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 by the light guiding element 31, so that the infrared light received by the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is ensured to be received from the target is provided for improving the temperature measurement guarantee of the temperature measurement equipment 100.
In some embodiments, the infrared thermometry mechanism 20 includes an infrared sensor (not shown) and a light gathering element (not shown). The light condensing element is arranged between the infrared sensor and the light guiding element 31 of the light guiding mechanism 30, and is used for condensing the light guided out by the light guiding element 31 to the infrared sensor. The focal length of the condensing element is equal to the distance between the condensing element and the center of the light guiding element 31, so that the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 detects infrared light at a certain point of the target area of the heating element 201, rather than infrared light with a large area, and further temperature measurement is more accurate.
In some embodiments, the condensing element comprises a lens or a diffractive optical element, or the like.
Referring to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the mounting member 40 includes a guide rail 41, and the light guiding mechanism 30, the carrying mechanism 10 and the infrared thermometric mechanism 20 are movably mounted on the guide rail 41. In this way, when the target region of the heating element 201 is calibrated before temperature measurement, at least one of the carrying mechanism 10 and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 can be moved relative to the guide rail 41. At least one of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the carrying mechanism 10 may also be moved relative to the guide rail 41 before thermometry to coarsely adjust the relative position between the light guiding element 31 of the light guiding mechanism 30 and the heat generating element 201. It can be appreciated that, before temperature measurement, the heights of the light guiding mechanism 30, the bearing mechanism 10 and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 can be adjusted by using a cushion block or the like, so that the heights of the three are the same, and the light guided out by the light guiding mechanism 30 can reach the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 as much as possible, thereby improving the temperature measurement accuracy of the temperature measuring device 100.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a temperature measuring system, which comprises a measured object and the temperature measuring equipment 100 of any embodiment. The object to be measured comprises a heat generating element 201 of the aerosol-generating device 200. The object to be measured is detachably carried on the carrying mechanism 10. Wherein the heating element 201 is used for circumferentially heating the aerosol-generating substrate such as the cigarette 300 to generate aerosol.
In the temperature measurement system of the above embodiment, when the temperature measurement device 100 measures the temperature of the measured object, since at least part of the light guiding mechanism 30 is disposed adjacent to the heat generating element 201, the light guiding mechanism 30 can guide the infrared light emitted by the heat generating element 201 to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20 is used for detecting the temperature of the heat generating element 201 according to the infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, since the temperature measurement device 100 does not need to contact with the measured object or the heat generating element 201 when measuring the temperature, on one hand, the temperature of the measured object or the heat generating element is prevented from being easily affected due to the contact between the measured object or the heat generating element 201 and the temperature measurement device 100, thermal damage is prevented, and on the other hand, the temperature measurement accuracy of the measured object or the heat generating element for measuring the temperature is prevented from being easily worn due to the contact with the temperature measurement device.
Illustratively, the heat generating component 201 includes the heat generating component 201 of any of the embodiments described above. The aerosol-generating device 200 comprises the aerosol-generating device 200 of any of the embodiments described above.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the heat generating member 201 includes opposing first and second ends 2013, 2014, the first end 2013 being proximate to the aerosol-output end 202 of the aerosol-generating device 200. When the temperature measuring device 100 measures the temperature of the heating element 201 or the measured object, the light guiding element 31 and at least part of the connecting rod 33 of the light guiding mechanism 30 extend into the heating element 201 from the second end 2014, and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism 20, the first end 2013 and the second end 2014 are sequentially arranged.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "mechanically coupled," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. Can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The mechanical coupling or coupling of the two components includes direct coupling as well as indirect coupling, e.g., direct fixed connection, connection through a transmission mechanism, etc. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The above disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the utility model. The foregoing description of specific example components and arrangements has been presented to simplify the present disclosure. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular method step, feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular method steps, features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While the utility model has been described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and substitutions of equivalents may be made and equivalents will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (22)

1. A temperature measuring device for measuring a temperature of a measured object, the measured object comprising a heat generating element of an aerosol-generating device, the temperature measuring device comprising:
the bearing mechanism is used for bearing the object to be measured;
the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for being arranged at intervals with the measured object;
a light guiding mechanism, at least part of which is used for being adjacent to the heating element;
the infrared temperature measuring mechanism is used for detecting the temperature of the heating piece according to infrared light incident to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the light guide mechanism and the heat generating element are movable relative to each other.
3. The temperature measurement device of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism and the heat generating member are relatively movable in an axial direction of the heat generating member.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, further comprising a mount, at least one of the light guiding mechanism and the carrying mechanism being disposed on and movable relative to the mount.
5. The thermometry apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
a first drive member capable of driving movement of at least one of the light guiding mechanism and the carrying mechanism relative to the mounting member.
6. The thermometry apparatus of claim 3, further comprising:
and the limiting mechanism is arranged on at least one of the bearing mechanism and the light guiding mechanism and is used for limiting the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism to move further when the distance between the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism reaches a threshold value.
7. The temperature measurement device of claim 6, wherein the limit mechanism comprises:
the optical sensor is arranged on one of the bearing mechanism and the light guiding mechanism, and a test light source and a light receiver of the optical sensor are oppositely arranged and have a gap therebetween;
the light blocking piece is arranged on the other one of the bearing mechanism and the light guiding mechanism, and is inserted into the gap and used for blocking light rays emitted by the test light source from reaching the light receiver under the condition that the distance between the light guiding mechanism and the bearing mechanism reaches a threshold value.
8. The temperature measurement device of claim 6, wherein the limit mechanism comprises a proximity sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a magnetic sensor, or a hall sensor.
9. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the light guide mechanism and the heat generating member are rotatable relative to each other.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a mounting member, at least one of the light guiding mechanism and the carrying mechanism being disposed on and movable relative to the mounting member to enable relative rotation of at least a portion of the light guiding mechanism and the heat generating member.
11. The temperature measurement device of claim 2, wherein the light guiding mechanism comprises:
the light guiding element is used for being adjacent to the heating piece and can guide infrared light emitted by the heating piece when the heating piece heats to the infrared temperature measuring mechanism;
the position adjusting component is used for driving the light guiding element to move relative to the heating piece so as to adjust the relative position between the light guiding element and the heating piece.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the light guiding element is mounted to the position adjustment assembly by a linkage, the position adjustment assembly being capable of driving the linkage to move.
13. The temperature measurement device of claim 11, wherein the position adjustment assembly is capable of driving the light guiding element to move in at least one of an X-axis direction, a Y-axis direction, and a Z-axis direction.
14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the light guiding element is mounted to the position adjustment assembly by a linkage, the linkage being rotatable relative to the position adjustment assembly.
15. The temperature measurement device of claim 14, wherein the link is rotatable about a central axis of the link.
16. The temperature measurement device of claim 14, wherein a second driving member is connected between the position adjustment assembly and the link, the second driving member being capable of driving the link to rotate.
17. The temperature measurement device of claim 11, wherein the light guiding element is mounted to the position adjustment assembly by a linkage, the light guiding element being located at one end of the linkage.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein at least one of the object under test and the heat generating member is hollow, the connecting rod is oriented in an axial direction of the heat generating member, and the one end of the connecting rod is extendable into the at least one of the object under test and the heat generating member.
19. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the infrared thermometry mechanism includes a calibration light source that emits visible light such that the visible light is directed by the light guide mechanism to calibrate the target zone of the heat generating element.
20. The temperature measurement device of claim 1, wherein the infrared temperature measurement mechanism comprises:
an infrared sensor;
a light condensing element provided between the infrared sensor and a light guiding element of the light guiding mechanism, the light condensing element being configured to condense light incident to the light condensing element to the infrared sensor;
wherein the focal length of the light gathering element is equal to the distance between the light gathering element and the center of the light guiding element.
21. The temperature measurement device of any one of claims 1 to 20, further comprising:
The mounting piece comprises a guide rail, and the light guiding mechanism, the bearing mechanism and the infrared temperature measuring mechanism are movably mounted on the guide rail.
22. A thermometry system, comprising:
a measured object comprising a heat generating element of an aerosol-generating device; and
the temperature measurement device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 21, the object to be measured being detachably carried on the carrying mechanism;
the heating element is used for circumferentially heating the cigarettes to generate aerosol.
CN202321552119.0U 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Temperature measuring equipment and temperature measuring system Active CN220418653U (en)

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CN202321552119.0U CN220418653U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Temperature measuring equipment and temperature measuring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321552119.0U CN220418653U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Temperature measuring equipment and temperature measuring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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