CN220417752U - Reservoir management ice melting device - Google Patents
Reservoir management ice melting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220417752U CN220417752U CN202322061437.3U CN202322061437U CN220417752U CN 220417752 U CN220417752 U CN 220417752U CN 202322061437 U CN202322061437 U CN 202322061437U CN 220417752 U CN220417752 U CN 220417752U
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- Prior art keywords
- ice
- connecting shaft
- main shell
- chisel
- gear
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- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir management, in particular to a reservoir management ice melting device which comprises an ice crushing component group, wherein the ice crushing component group is used for crushing ice, the ice crushing component group comprises a main shell, buoyancy air cushions are connected to two sides of the main shell, the main shell is connected with a gear motor through a bracket, the working end of the gear motor is connected with a gear assembly, and the gear motor is connected with a first connecting shaft through the gear assembly. The utility model can crush the ice surface into small blocks, and the ice surface of the small blocks is easier to melt, thereby achieving the purpose of melting ice.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir management, in particular to a reservoir management ice melting device.
Background
In reservoir management, particularly in winter, ice melting treatment is an important task to ensure proper functioning of reservoirs. However, the conventional ice melting device has some problems that a large amount of electric energy is consumed by electric heating, the lime water is added, the temperature is raised, the melting is wasteful of resources and the ecological balance is possibly damaged, the manual ice breaking is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and on the other hand, the ice melting device lacks the utilization of natural wind resources in a reservoir, so that a certain resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above technical problems, an objective of the present utility model is to provide a reservoir management ice melting device, so as to solve the problem that the current ice melting device proposed in the background art lacks practicality.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reservoir management ice melting apparatus comprising: the ice crushing component set is used for crushing ice and comprises a main shell, buoyancy air cushions are connected to two sides of the main shell, the main shell is connected with a gear motor through a support, the working end of the gear motor is connected with a gear assembly, the gear motor is connected with a first connecting shaft through the gear assembly, the outer part of the first connecting shaft is connected with a sector gear, the sector gear is meshed with a gear piece, the inner part of the gear piece is connected with a second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft is connected with a chiseling arm, the chiseling arm is connected with a chiseling knife through a bolt, one side of the chiseling arm is connected with a tension spring, and one side of the main shell is connected with a storage battery; the top of the broken ice component group is provided with a wind power collecting component group which is used for collecting wind power.
Preferably: the buoyancy air cushion is provided with two groups, and the two groups of buoyancy air cushion are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the main shell.
Preferably: the main shell is provided with bearings at positions corresponding to the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft respectively, and the main shell is connected with the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft through the bearings respectively.
Preferably: the chisel arms and the chisel cutters are provided with three groups, the three groups of chisel arms and the chisel cutters are distributed on the second connecting shaft, the main shell is provided with a limiting plate at one side position corresponding to the chisel arms, the extension spring is connected between the chiseling arm and the main shell, the storage battery is connected to the inner wall of the main shell, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the gear motor and the driving impeller.
Preferably: the wind power collecting component group comprises a fan blade, one side of the fan blade is provided with a vertical shaft, and one end of the vertical shaft is provided with a small-sized generator.
Preferably: the fan blades are provided with four groups, the four groups of fan blades are uniformly distributed outside the vertical shaft, and the four groups of fan blades are connected with the vertical shaft through the bracket.
Preferably: the main casing is provided with the bearing in the position that corresponds small-size generator work end, and the main casing passes through the bearing and is connected with small-size generator work end, small-size generator passes through the inner wall connection of support and main casing, small-size generator work end and one end of vertical axis are connected, small-size generator electric connection battery.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the reservoir management ice melting device is provided with an ice crushing component group, the conventional ice melting device has some problems, such as electric heating consumes a large amount of electric energy, lime is added with water, the temperature is raised, the melting is wasteful of resources and the ecological balance is possibly damaged, manual ice breaking is time-consuming and labor-consuming, in the ice crushing component group correspondingly designed, the whole ice melting device can be moved on the water surface by driving the driving impeller, the ice melting device is driven to a position where ice melting is required, the main shell is in contact with the ice surface, the bottom of the chisel is aligned with the ice surface, then a speed reducing motor is started, the speed reducing motor is started to drive a gear assembly through a working end, the gear assembly drives a first connecting shaft to rotate and is driven by the speed reducing motor, at the moment, the rotation direction of the first connecting shaft is anticlockwise, the rotation of the first connecting shaft drives a sector gear, the sector gear drives a gear piece to rotate, the rotation of the gear piece can drive the second connecting shaft, the chiseling arm and the chiseling knife to rotate, the chiseling arm and the chiseling knife are clockwise moved around the second connecting shaft as axes, the tension spring is stressed to stretch, the gear piece and the sector gear can stop meshing after rotating to a certain position due to the structural characteristics of the sector gear, the tension spring can generate a downward tension force on the tension spring, the second connecting shaft and the chiseling knife can downwards chisele the ice surface under the action of the downward tension force and the dead weight, the ice surface can be chiseled, after chiseling is completed, the sector gear can be meshed with the gear piece again after rotating for a distance along with the driving of the reducing motor, and then the chiseling arm and the chiseling knife are repeatedly driven to lift and fall down to complete the crushing of the ice surface, the design of the crushed ice component group can crush the ice surface into small blocks, the ice surface of the small blocks is easier to melt, and the aim of ice melting is achieved, meanwhile, after long-time use, the chisel blade is worn and can be replaced by detaching the bolt, and the design ensures that the whole ice melting device is more convenient to maintain;
2. the reservoir management ice melting device is provided with the wind power collecting component set, the ice melting device lacks the utilization of natural wind resources in a reservoir, a certain resource waste is caused, in the wind power collecting component set which is designed correspondingly, the area of the reservoir is large generally, and no shielding object exists in the large area, so that natural wind on the reservoir is large, the natural wind can blow the fan blades, the fan blades drive the vertical shaft and the working end of the small-sized generator to rotate, the small-sized generator converts mechanical energy of the working end into electric energy, the converted electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery, the natural wind in the reservoir can be collected and generated, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery, the ice melting device can be powered, the purpose of utilizing the wind power resources is achieved, and the waste of the wind power resources is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the main housing of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall explosion structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 01. an ice crushing component group; 11. a main housing; 12. a buoyancy air cushion; 13. a speed reducing motor; 14. a gear assembly; 15. a first connecting shaft; 16. a sector gear; 17. a gear member; 18. a second connecting shaft; 19. a chisel arm; 110. a chisel blade; 111. a tension spring; 112. a storage battery; 113. driving the impeller; 03. a wind collection member group; 31. a fan blade; 32. a vertical axis; 33. a small-sized generator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a reservoir management ice melting apparatus comprising: the ice crushing component group 01, the ice crushing component group 01 is used for crushing ice, the ice crushing component group 01 comprises a main shell 11, buoyancy air cushions 12 are connected to two sides of the main shell 11, the main shell 11 is connected with a gear motor 13 through a bracket, the working end of the gear motor 13 is connected with a gear assembly 14, the gear motor 13 is connected with a first connecting shaft 15 through the gear assembly 14, the outer part of the first connecting shaft 15 is connected with a sector gear 16, the sector gear 16 is meshed with a gear piece 17, the inner part of the gear piece 17 is connected with a second connecting shaft 18, the second connecting shaft 18 is connected with a chiseling arm 19, the chiseling arm 19 is connected with a chiseling knife 110 through a bolt, one side of the chiseling arm 19 is connected with a tension spring 111, and one side of the main shell 11 is connected with a storage battery 112; the top of the ice crushing component group 01 is provided with a wind power collecting component group 03, and the wind power collecting component group 03 is used for collecting wind power.
The buoyancy air cushion 12 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of buoyancy air cushion 12 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the main shell 11, and the buoyancy air cushion 12 is used for generating buoyancy so that the integral ice melting device floats on the water surface.
The main housing 11 is provided with bearings at positions corresponding to the first connecting shaft 15 and the second connecting shaft 18, and the main housing 11 is connected with the first connecting shaft 15 and the second connecting shaft 18 through the bearings, the gear assembly 14 is divided into two gears, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the two gears are connected to the working end of the gear motor 13 and the first connecting shaft 15, and the rotating force of the working end of the gear motor 13 can be transmitted to the first connecting shaft 15 through the gear assembly 14.
The chisel arm 19 and the chisel 110 are provided with three groups, and the three groups of chisel arm 19 and chisel 110 are distributed on the second connecting shaft 18, the main housing 11 is provided with the limiting plate in the position corresponding to one side of the chisel arm 19, the extension spring 111 is connected between the chisel arm 19 and the main housing 11, the storage battery 112 is connected on the inner wall of the main housing 11, the storage battery 112 is electrically connected with the gear motor 13 and the driving impeller 113, the gear motor 13 can provide the rotation force of the big moment of slow rotation speed for the prior art, and the chisel arm 19 and the chisel 110 are enabled to carry out the operation of the chisel through the rotation force.
The wind power collecting component group 03 comprises a fan blade 31, a vertical shaft 32 is arranged on one side of the fan blade 31, and a small-sized generator 33 is arranged at one end of the vertical shaft 32.
The fan blades 31 are provided with four groups, the four groups of fan blades 31 are uniformly distributed outside the vertical shaft 32, the four groups of fan blades 31 are connected with the vertical shaft 32 through the bracket, and when natural wind passes through the fan blades 31, the vertical shaft 32 is driven to rotate.
The main casing 11 is provided with the bearing in the position that corresponds small-size generator 33 work end, and main casing 11 passes through the bearing and is connected with small-size generator 33 work end, small-size generator 33 passes through the inner wall connection of support and main casing 11, small-size generator 33 work end and one end of vertical axis 32 are connected, small-size generator 33 electric connection battery 112, small-size generator 33 is prior art, small-size generator 33 can be with the mechanical energy conversion of work end pivoted electric energy, the electric energy of small-size generator 33 can be carried in battery 112 through the electric wire, battery 112 can save the electric energy, and battery 112 can supply power to gear motor 13 and drive impeller 113.
Working principle: the conventional ice melting device has some problems that a large amount of electric energy is consumed by electric heating, water is added to lime, the temperature is raised, melting and ecological balance is possibly damaged, manual ice breaking is time-consuming and labor-consuming, in the ice breaking component group 01 correspondingly designed, the whole ice melting device can be moved on the water surface by driving the driving impeller 113, the ice melting device is driven to a position where ice melting is required, at the moment, the main shell 11 is in contact with the ice surface, the bottom of the chisel 110 is aligned with the ice surface, then the gear motor 13 is started, the gear motor 13 is started to drive the gear assembly 14 through the working end, the gear assembly 14 drives the first connecting shaft 15 to rotate, the gear assembly is driven by the gear motor 13, at the moment, the rotation direction of the first connecting shaft 15 is anticlockwise, the rotation of the first connecting shaft 15 drives the sector gear 16, the sector gear 16 drives the gear member 17 to rotate, the rotation of the gear member 17 drives the second connecting shaft 18, the chiseling arm 19 and the chiseling blade 110 to rotate, at this time, the chiseling arm 19 and the chiseling blade 110 move clockwise around the second connecting shaft 18 as an axis, at this time, the tension spring 111 is forced to stretch, after rotating to a certain position due to the structural characteristics of the sector gear 16, the gear member 17 and the sector gear 16 stop meshing, at this time, the tension spring 111 can generate a downward tension on the tension spring 111, the second connecting shaft 18 and the chiseling blade 110 can downwards chisele on the ice surface under the downward tension and the action of dead weight, the ice surface can be chiseled, after chiseling is completed, the sector gear 16 can be meshed with the gear member 17 again after rotating for a distance along with the driving of the reducing motor 13, and then the chiseling arm 19 and the chiseling blade 110 are repeatedly driven to lift down, the design of the ice crushing component group 01 can crush the ice surface into small blocks, the ice surface of the small blocks can be more easily melted, thereby achieving the purpose of melting ice. The lack of the ice melting device utilizes natural wind resources in the reservoir to cause certain resource waste, in the wind power collecting component group 03 correspondingly designed, the area of the reservoir is larger generally, and no shielding object exists in the larger area, so that natural wind on the reservoir is large, the natural wind can blow the fan blades 31, the fan blades 31 further drive the vertical shafts 32 and the working ends of the small generators 33 to rotate, the small generators 33 further convert mechanical energy of the working ends into electric energy, the converted electric energy can be transmitted to the storage battery 112, the natural wind in the reservoir can be collected and generated by the design of the wind power collecting component group 03, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 112, the ice melting device can be powered, the purpose of utilizing the wind power resources is achieved, and the waste of the wind power resources is reduced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. A reservoir management ice melting device, comprising:
the ice crushing device comprises an ice crushing component group (01), wherein the ice crushing component group (01) is used for crushing ice, the ice crushing component group (01) comprises a main shell (11), buoyancy air cushions (12) are connected to two sides of the main shell (11), a gear motor (13) is connected to the main shell (11) through a bracket, a gear assembly (14) is connected to the working end of the gear motor (13), a first connecting shaft (15) is connected to the gear motor (13) through the gear assembly (14), a sector gear (16) is connected to the outer portion of the first connecting shaft (15), a gear piece (17) is meshed with the sector gear (16), a second connecting shaft (18) is connected to the inner portion of the gear piece (17), a chisel arm (19) is connected to the second connecting shaft (18), a chisel blade (110) is connected to the chisel arm (19) through a bolt, a tension spring (111) is connected to one side of the chisel arm (19), and a storage battery (112) is connected to one side of the main shell (11);
the top of the ice crushing component group (01) is provided with a wind power collecting component group (03), and the wind power collecting component group (03) is used for collecting wind power.
2. A reservoir management ice-melt apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy air cushion (12) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of buoyancy air cushions (12) are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the main shell (11).
3. A reservoir management ice-melt apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the main shell (11) is provided with bearings at positions corresponding to the first connecting shaft (15) and the second connecting shaft (18), and the main shell (11) is connected with the first connecting shaft (15) and the second connecting shaft (18) through the bearings respectively.
4. A reservoir management ice-melt apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a chisel arm, including main casing (11), chisel arm (19), chisel sword (110), battery (112) are provided with three group, and three group chisel arm (19) and chisel sword (110) distribute on second connecting axle (18), main casing (11) are provided with the limiting plate in the one side position of corresponding chisel arm (19), extension spring (111) are connected between chisel arm (19) and main casing (11), battery (112) are connected on the inner wall of main casing (11), battery (112) electric connection gear motor (13) and drive impeller (113).
5. A reservoir management ice-melt apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the wind power collection component group (03) comprises a fan blade (31), a vertical shaft (32) is arranged on one side of the fan blade (31), and a small-sized generator (33) is arranged at one end of the vertical shaft (32).
6. A reservoir management ice-melt apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the fan blades (31) are provided with four groups, the four groups of fan blades (31) are uniformly distributed outside the vertical shaft (32), and the four groups of fan blades (31) are connected with the vertical shaft (32) through a bracket.
7. A reservoir management ice-melt apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the miniature electric power generating device is characterized in that a bearing is arranged at the position of the working end of the main shell (11) corresponding to the miniature electric power generating device (33), the main shell (11) is connected with the working end of the miniature electric power generating device (33) through the bearing, the miniature electric power generating device (33) is connected with the inner wall of the main shell (11) through a support, the working end of the miniature electric power generating device (33) is connected with one end of the vertical shaft (32), and the miniature electric power generating device (33) is electrically connected with the storage battery (112).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322061437.3U CN220417752U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Reservoir management ice melting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322061437.3U CN220417752U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Reservoir management ice melting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220417752U true CN220417752U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89647739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322061437.3U Active CN220417752U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Reservoir management ice melting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220417752U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202322061437.3U patent/CN220417752U/en active Active
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