CN220413593U - Continuous feeding electrolytic tank - Google Patents
Continuous feeding electrolytic tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220413593U CN220413593U CN202321948414.8U CN202321948414U CN220413593U CN 220413593 U CN220413593 U CN 220413593U CN 202321948414 U CN202321948414 U CN 202321948414U CN 220413593 U CN220413593 U CN 220413593U
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- movable frame
- blanking
- electrolytic
- electrolytic tank
- feeding
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a continuous charging electrolytic tank, which comprises an electrolytic tank shell, a movable frame and a charging unit; an electrolytic cell housing: the upper ends of the notches on the front side and the rear side of the movable frame are respectively provided with a guide rod, and the movable frame is transversely and slidably connected between the two guide rods; feeding unit: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding hopper and a blanking disc, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged in a feeding hole in the middle of the upper surface of a movable frame, the blanking disc is arranged in the feeding hopper, and blanking holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom surface of the blanking disc; wherein: the right side surface of the electrolytic tank shell is provided with a control switch group, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply; wherein: the charging unit also comprises a hollow column, a metal pin and a material blocking disc; the continuous feeding electrolytic tank can independently realize continuous feeding or intermittent feeding functions, has strong universality, and can ensure that electrolytic raw materials uniformly fall into the shell of the electrolytic tank, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent electrolytic work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolysis, in particular to a continuous feeding electrolytic tank.
Background
Electrolysis is a process of producing a synthetic high-purity substance of a chemical and treating the surface of a material by an electrochemical reaction occurring at the interface between an electrode as an electron conductor and an electrolyte as an ion conductor. When the power is on, cations in the electrolyte move to the cathode to absorb electrons, and a reduction reaction is carried out to generate new substances; the anions in the electrolyte move to the anode to release electrons, and oxidation reaction occurs to generate new substances.
The electrolytic tank consists of a tank body, an anode and a cathode, and the anode chamber and the cathode chamber are separated by a diaphragm. The electrolyte is divided into three types, namely an aqueous solution electrolytic tank, a molten salt electrolytic tank and a nonaqueous solution electrolytic tank. The optimized design of the structure of the electrolytic tank and the reasonable selection of electrode and diaphragm materials are the keys for improving the current efficiency, reducing the tank voltage and saving the energy consumption.
The existing electrolytic tank is generally fed manually by a person during feeding work, the labor burden of the person is large, the continuity and uniformity of feeding work are difficult to ensure, and the quality of subsequent electrolysis work is easily affected when electrolytic raw materials are added into the electrolytic tank in a large amount from one feeding point.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the continuous charging electrolytic tank which can independently realize continuous charging or intermittent charging functions, has strong universality, can ensure that electrolytic raw materials uniformly fall into the shell of the electrolytic tank, ensures the quality of subsequent electrolytic work and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a continuous charging electrolytic tank comprises an electrolytic tank shell, a movable frame and a charging unit;
an electrolytic cell housing: the upper ends of the notches on the front side and the rear side of the movable frame are respectively provided with a guide rod, and the movable frame is transversely and slidably connected between the two guide rods;
feeding unit: including loading hopper and blanking dish, the loading hopper sets up in the charge door at fly frame upper surface middle part, and the inside of loading hopper is equipped with the blanking dish, and evenly distributed's blanking hole has been seted up to the bottom surface of blanking dish, can independently realize continuous feeding or intermittent type reinforced function, and the universality is stronger, can guarantee simultaneously that electrolysis raw materials evenly falls into the inside of electrolysis trough shell, ensures the quality of follow-up electrolysis work.
Further, the right side face of the electrolytic tank shell is provided with a control switch group, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply, so that the running state of each electric appliance can be freely regulated and controlled.
Further, the charging unit still includes hollow post, metal round pin and hinders the charging tray, the hollow post sets up respectively in the installing port at the side middle part about the loading hopper, and the inside of hollow post all sliding connection has the metal round pin, fixedly connected with hinders the charging tray between two metal round pins, hinders the upper surface of charging tray and the bottom surface contact of blanking tray, hinders the upper surface of charging tray evenly offered with blanking hole matched with guide hole, can realize the shutoff to the blanking tray.
Further, the charging unit further comprises springs, the springs are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns, the outer side ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected with the middle step surfaces of the metal pins adjacent to the same side, the springs are respectively sleeved outside the metal pins adjacent to the same side, and the metal pins and the material blocking disc can be caused to reset together.
Further, the charging unit further comprises electromagnets, the electromagnets are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns, the electromagnets are movably sleeved outside the metal pins adjacent to the same side, the input ends of the electromagnets are electrically connected with the output ends of the control switch group, and the metal pins and the material blocking disc can be driven to displace together.
Further, the notch lower extreme of both sides all is equipped with reciprocating lead screw around the electrolysis trough shell, and two reciprocating lead screws correspond the screw threaded connection who offers on the vertical support body of both sides around with the movable frame respectively, and the right flank of electrolysis trough shell is equipped with the motor of fore-and-aft symmetry, and the output shaft and the horizontal reciprocating lead screw fixed connection that corresponds of motor, the output of control switch group can drive the movable frame and control reciprocating movement.
Further, the upper surface of electrolysis trough shell has seted up the guide way of fore-and-aft symmetry, all is connected with bilateral symmetry's leading wheel through the round pin axle rotation in the breach of both ends around the movable frame upper surface, and the leading wheel is located the guide way inside that transversely corresponds respectively, can provide further direction supporting role for it at the in-process that the movable frame removed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the continuous feeding electrolytic cell has the following advantages:
1. when personnel add the inside of loading hopper with the electrolysis raw materials, blanking hole on the blanking disc is in the dislocation state with the guide hole on the material blocking disc, this moment through the regulation and control of control switch group, the electro-magnet circular telegram of one side produces magnetism suction and drives the material blocking disc through the metal round pin of this side and take place lateral displacement, make blanking hole on the blanking disc align with the guide hole on the material blocking disc, so that the electrolysis raw materials fall into the inside of electrolysis cell shell fast, when motor operation drives reciprocating screw rotatory, be influenced by reciprocating screw and movable frame's threaded connection relation can make movable frame carry out left and right reciprocating movement along the guide bar, change the position of loading hopper, make the inside electrolysis raw materials of loading hopper more even fall into the inside of electrolysis cell shell, ensure the quality of follow-up electrolysis work.
2. When two electromagnets are in a power-off state and the movable frame moves to the leftmost side or the rightmost side, the two metal pins are respectively contacted with the left and right inner walls of the shell of the electrolytic tank, so that the guide Kong Duanzan on the material blocking disc is aligned with the blanking holes on the blanking disc, and intermittent blanking work on different transverse point positions is realized, and the universality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a tray according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model in an inner cross-section;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
In the figure: the electrolytic cell comprises a shell of an electrolytic cell, a guide rod 2, a movable frame 3, a feeding unit 4, a feeding hopper 41, a blanking disc 42, a hollow column 43, a metal pin 44, a material blocking disc 45, a spring 46, an electromagnet 47, a control switch group 5, a reciprocating screw rod 6, a motor 7, a guide groove 8 and a guide wheel 9.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a continuous charging electrolytic tank, which comprises an electrolytic tank shell 1, a movable frame 3 and a charging unit 4;
cell housing 1: the upper ends of the notches on the front side and the rear side of the movable frame are respectively provided with a guide rod 2, and the movable frame 3 is transversely and slidably connected between the two guide rods 2, so that sufficient operation space can be provided for subsequent feeding work;
charging unit 4: comprises a charging hopper 41 and a blanking disc 42, wherein the charging hopper 41 is arranged in a charging port in the middle of the upper surface of a movable frame 3, the blanking disc 42 is arranged in the charging hopper 41, uniformly distributed blanking holes are formed in the bottom surface of the blanking disc 42, a charging unit 4 further comprises a hollow column 43, metal pins 44 and a blocking disc 45, the hollow column 43 is respectively arranged in a mounting port in the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging hopper 41, the metal pins 44 are respectively and slidably connected in the hollow column 43, the blocking disc 45 is fixedly connected between the two metal pins 44, the upper surface of the blocking disc 45 is in contact with the bottom surface of the blanking disc 42, guide holes matched with the blanking holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the blocking disc 45, the charging unit 4 further comprises springs 46, the springs 46 are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns 43, the outer side ends of the springs 46 are respectively and fixedly connected with the middle step surfaces of the metal pins 44 adjacent to the same side, the springs 46 are respectively sleeved outside the metal pins 44 adjacent to the same side, the charging unit 4 further comprises electromagnets 47, the electromagnets 47 are respectively arranged inside the two hollow columns 43, the electromagnets 47 are movably sleeved outside the metal pins 44 adjacent to the same side, the input ends of the electromagnets 47 are electrically connected with the output ends of the control switch group 5, when personnel add electrolytic raw materials into the charging hopper 41, the blanking holes on the blanking plate 42 and the material guiding holes on the material blocking plate 45 are in a dislocation state, at the moment, the control of the control switch group 5 is performed, the electromagnet 47 on one side is electrified to generate magnetic attraction to drive the material blocking plate 45 to generate transverse displacement through the metal pins 44 on the side, so that the blanking holes on the blanking plate 42 are aligned with the material guiding holes on the material blocking plate 45, the electrolytic raw materials can fall into the electrolytic tank shell 1 rapidly, when the movable frame 3 is in a left-right reciprocating state, the position of the charging hopper 41 can be changed accordingly, make the inside electrolysis raw materials of loading hopper 41 more even fall into the inside of electrolysis shell 1, ensure the quality of follow-up electrolysis work, when two electro-magnets 47 all are in outage state and movable rack 3 removes to the condition on left side or right side, two metal pins 44 can contact with the left and right inner wall of electrolysis shell 1 respectively for the guide Kong Duanzan on the material blocking disc 45 aligns with the blanking hole on blanking disc 42, thereby realizes intermittent type unloading work on different transverse point positions, and the universality is stronger.
Wherein: the right side of the electrolytic bath shell 1 is provided with a control switch group 5, and the input end of the control switch group 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Wherein: the notch lower extreme of both sides all is equipped with reciprocating screw 6 around the electrolysis trough shell 1, two reciprocating screw 6 respectively with the vertical support body of both sides is gone up and is offered correspondingly screw threaded connection around the movable frame 3, the right flank of electrolysis trough shell 1 is equipped with the motor 7 of fore-and-aft symmetry, the output shaft and the horizontal reciprocating screw 6 fixed connection that corresponds of motor 7, the output of control switch group 5 is connected to the input electricity of motor 7, when motor 7 operation drives reciprocating screw 6 rotatory, by reciprocating screw 6 and the threaded connection relation influence of movable frame 3 can make movable frame 3 carry out left and right reciprocating motion along guide bar 2.
Wherein: the upper surface of the electrolytic tank shell 1 is provided with front and back symmetrical guide grooves 8, and the notches at the front and back ends of the upper surface of the movable frame 3 are respectively connected with left and right symmetrical guide wheels 9 through pin shafts in a rotating way, and the guide wheels 9 are respectively positioned in the transversely corresponding guide grooves 8 and can provide further guide and support functions for the movable frame 3 in the moving process.
The utility model provides a continuous feeding electrolytic tank, which has the following working principle: when personnel add the electrolysis raw materials into the inside of loading hopper 41, blanking hole on blanking disc 42 and the guide hole on blocking disc 45 are in the dislocation state, this moment is through the regulation and control of control switch group 5, the electro-magnet 47 circular telegram of one side produces magnetism suction and drives the blocking disc 45 and take place lateral displacement through the metal round pin 44 of this side, make blanking hole on blanking disc 42 and the guide hole on blocking disc 45 align, so that the electrolysis raw materials fall into the inside of electrolysis cell housing 1 fast, when motor 7 operation drive reciprocating screw 6 rotatory, be influenced by the threaded connection relation of reciprocating screw 6 and movable frame 3 can make movable frame 3 carry out left and right reciprocating motion along guide bar 2, change the position of hopper 41, make the inside electrolysis raw materials of loading hopper 41 fall into the inside of electrolysis cell housing 1 more evenly, ensure the quality of follow-up electrolysis work, in the condition that two electro-magnets 47 all are in the outage state and movable frame 3 remove to left side or right side, two metal round pins can contact with the left and right inner wall of electrolysis housing 1 respectively, make blanking 45 on blocking disc 62 and the condition that the guide hole on the blanking housing 1 is difficult to align with the side, thereby realize on the intermittent type loading hopper is better than the position on the loading disc 384.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the electromagnet 47 is a small LX-0820 electromagnet, the motor 7 is an SM3L-042A1BDV servo motor, and the control switch group 5 is provided with switch buttons corresponding to the electromagnet 47 and the motor 7 one by one for controlling the switching operation thereof.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A continuous feed electrolytic cell, characterized in that: comprises an electrolytic tank shell (1), a movable frame (3) and a charging unit (4);
cell housing (1): the upper ends of the notches on the front side and the rear side of the movable frame are respectively provided with a guide rod (2), and the movable frame (3) is transversely and slidably connected between the two guide rods (2);
feeding unit (4): including loading hopper (41) and blanking dish (42), loading hopper (41) set up in the charge door at movable frame (3) upper surface middle part, and the inside of loading hopper (41) is equipped with blanking dish (42), and evenly distributed's blanking hole has been seted up to the bottom surface of blanking dish (42).
2. A continuous feed electrolyzer as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: the right side of the electrolytic tank shell (1) is provided with a control switch group (5), and the input end of the control switch group (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. A continuous feed electrolyzer as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that: the charging unit (4) further comprises a hollow column (43), metal pins (44) and a material blocking disc (45), wherein the hollow column (43) is respectively arranged in the mounting openings in the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging hopper (41), the metal pins (44) are slidably connected in the hollow column (43), the material blocking disc (45) is fixedly connected between the two metal pins (44), the upper surface of the material blocking disc (45) is in contact with the bottom surface of the material blanking disc (42), and the upper surface of the material blocking disc (45) is uniformly provided with material guiding holes matched with the material blanking holes.
4. A continuous feed electrolyzer as claimed in claim 3 characterized in that: the charging unit (4) further comprises springs (46), the springs (46) are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns (43), the outer side ends of the springs (46) are respectively fixedly connected with the middle step surfaces of the metal pins (44) adjacent to the same side, and the springs (46) are respectively sleeved outside the metal pins (44) adjacent to the same side.
5. A continuous feed electrolyzer as claimed in claim 3 characterized in that: the charging unit (4) further comprises electromagnets (47), the electromagnets (47) are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns (43), the electromagnets (47) are movably sleeved outside the metal pins (44) adjacent to the same side, and the input ends of the electromagnets (47) are electrically connected with the output ends of the control switch group (5).
6. A continuous feed electrolyzer as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that: the notch lower extreme of both sides all is equipped with reciprocating screw (6) around electrolysis trough shell (1), and two reciprocating screw (6) correspond the screw threaded connection of seting up on the vertical support body of both sides around movable frame (3) respectively, and the right flank of electrolysis trough shell (1) is equipped with motor (7) of fore-and-aft symmetry, and the output of motor (7) and the output of transversely corresponding reciprocating screw (6) fixed connection, the output of control switch group (5) is connected to the input electricity of motor (7).
7. A continuous feed electrolyzer as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: the electrolytic cell is characterized in that guide grooves (8) which are symmetrical in front and back are formed in the upper surface of the electrolytic cell shell (1), guide wheels (9) which are symmetrical in left and right are connected in gaps at the front end and the back end of the upper surface of the movable frame (3) in a rotating mode through pin shafts, and the guide wheels (9) are respectively located inside the guide grooves (8) which are transversely corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948414.8U CN220413593U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Continuous feeding electrolytic tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948414.8U CN220413593U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Continuous feeding electrolytic tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220413593U true CN220413593U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89645073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948414.8U Active CN220413593U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Continuous feeding electrolytic tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220413593U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321948414.8U patent/CN220413593U/en active Active
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