CN220413352U - Pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank, and relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks. This pleurotus eryngii bacterial liquid fermentation tank aims at solving current fermentation tank and can't keep constant temperature, influence the fermentation effect of pleurotus eryngii bacterial liquid, and when cleaning the fermentation tank, need open the top cap, and take out its inside (mixing) shaft, the comparatively trouble problem of operation, this pleurotus eryngii bacterial liquid fermentation tank includes the jar body, the jar outside is provided with the shell, a plurality of heating rods of inside upper surface mounting of shell, jar body upper port activity is provided with the apron, shell left surface upside intercommunication has the inlet tube, be convenient for let in the shell with water, surface mounting has temperature sensor under the apron, combine the heating rod to heat the inside water of letting in the shell, heat exchange takes place for realizing the purpose of control fermentation temperature through water and jar body, the annular water pipe is installed through the pipe clamp to the apron downside, install a plurality of water spray nozzles on the annular water pipe, make things convenient for the inside washing of jar body.

Description

Pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation tanks, and particularly relates to a pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank.

Background

Pleurotus eryngii is also called Pleurotus eryngii, which is named because it has the flavor of almond and the rich fungus flesh as the taste of abalone. The pleurotus eryngii has the advantages that the pleurotus eryngii meat is fat, crisp and tender in texture, particularly the stipe is compact, firm and milky white in tissue, can be eaten completely, is more crisp, smooth and tasty than a stipe, is called as oyster mushroom king and dried oyster mushroom, is rich in nutrition, contains plant protein up to 25%, contains 18 amino acids, has polysaccharide for improving human immunity and preventing and resisting cancer, contains a large amount of oligosaccharides, is 15 times of grifola frondosa, 3.5 times of flammulina velutipes and 2 times of hypsizigus marmoreus, acts together with bifidobacterium in stomach and intestine, has good digestion and absorption promoting functions, and is a new rare edible fungus variety integrating edible, medical and dietetic therapy.

Publication number "CN217757435U" discloses "a pleurotus eryngii bacterial liquid fermentation tank", promotes the lifter plate through the cylinder and upwards moves, and the lifter plate drives the top cap and upwards moves, and the top cap drives T shape seat and upwards moves, and then makes the stirring axle break away from the jar body on, and the top cap is opened, does benefit to the inside cleaning of jar body, conveniently brushes the (mixing) shaft simultaneously, has following shortcoming in the use:

1. when the interior of the fermentation tank and the stirring shaft are cleaned, the top cover is required to be opened, the stirring shaft is moved out of the interior of the fermentation tank, and the operation is complicated;

2. the lack of a temperature adjusting mechanism can not keep the inside of the fermentation tank in a constant temperature state, and the fermentation degree of the strain liquid is affected by temperature, so that the fermentation effect can be affected when the temperature inside the fermentation tank changes.

Aiming at the problems, we provide a pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank, and aims to solve the problems that when the prior fermentation tank is used for cleaning the inside of the fermentation tank and a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft needs to be moved out of the inside of the fermentation tank, the operation is complicated, and meanwhile, a temperature regulating mechanism is lacked, so that the inside of the fermentation tank cannot be kept in a constant temperature state, and the fermentation effect is affected.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank which comprises a tank body and a shell, wherein the shell is arranged at the outer side of the tank body, a plurality of heating rods are installed on the upper surface of the interior of the shell, a cover plate is movably arranged at an upper port of the tank body, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the upper side of the left surface of the shell, a shunt pipe is communicated with the upper surface of the water inlet pipe, a water return pipe is communicated with the lower side of the right surface of the shell, a temperature sensor is installed on the lower surface of the cover plate, an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower side of the cover plate, the annular water pipe is fixed at the lower side of the cover plate through a plurality of pipe clamps, a plurality of water spray nozzles are obliquely installed on the annular water pipe and face the inner wall of the tank body, a telescopic hose is communicated between the upper end of the shunt pipe and the annular water pipe, and a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve are respectively installed on the water inlet pipe, the shunt pipe and the water return pipe.

In the above-mentioned structure, through the mutually supporting of inlet tube and first solenoid valve, be convenient for let in inside the shell with water, combine the heating rod to heat the water of letting in, make the water after the heating and jar body take place heat exchange, so as to promote jar internal temperature, cooperation temperature sensor real-time monitoring jar internal temperature changes simultaneously, when the temperature is lower, the heating rod continues the heating, when the temperature is too high, discharge the water after the heating through mutually supporting of wet return and third solenoid valve, simultaneously under the effect of inlet tube, continue to let in cold water to the shell inside, reach the purpose of cooling, and then realize adjusting jar internal temperature's purpose, the invariable of jar internal temperature has been guaranteed, fermentation effect has been guaranteed, wherein under the mutually supporting of shunt tubes and second solenoid valve, be convenient for with the inside water introduction flexible hose of inlet tube, and carry to annular water pipe, spout the jar internal wall through the water spray nozzle at last, need not to open the apron, convenient to use.

Preferably, the apron surface rotates and is provided with the puddler, just puddler surface is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaf, the puddler surface is fixed with the scraper blade through a plurality of dead levers, the scraper blade mutually supports with jar internal wall.

Preferably, the apron upper surface is fixed with the mounting bracket, the motor is installed to the mounting bracket inboard, the motor output shaft is connected with the puddler upper end, shell surface downside is fixed with the support frame, support frame upper surface mounting has the pneumatic cylinder, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the mounting bracket upper surface.

Preferably, the upper surface of the tank body is provided with a sealing groove, the lower surface of the cover plate is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is matched with the sealing groove.

Preferably, the lower surface of the tank body is communicated with a discharging pipe, the lower end of the discharging pipe extends to the outer side of the shell, a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a feeding pipe is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper port of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the limiting groove is formed in the upper side of the rear surface of the supporting frame, the limiting rod is fixed in the limiting groove, the limiting plate is sleeved outside the limiting rod in a sliding mode, and the front end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the mounting frame.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the water inlet pipe and the first electromagnetic valve, water is conveniently introduced into the shell, the introduced water is heated by combining the heating rod, so that the heated water and the tank body are subjected to heat exchange, the temperature in the tank body is conveniently increased, the temperature change in the tank body is monitored in real time by combining the temperature sensor, when the temperature is lower, the heating rod is continuously heated, when the temperature is too high, the heated water is discharged through the mutual matching of the water return pipe and the third electromagnetic valve, and meanwhile, cold water is continuously introduced into the shell under the action of the water inlet pipe, so that the purposes of neutralizing the hot water in the shell and implementing cooling are achieved, the purpose of adjusting the temperature in the tank body is further realized, the constancy of the temperature in the tank body is ensured, and the fermentation effect is ensured;

wherein under the mutually supporting of shunt tubes and second solenoid valve, be convenient for in introducing flexible hose with the inside water of inlet tube that flows through to carry to annular water pipe, spout to jar internal wall through the water spout at last, wash jar internal portion, need not to open the apron, perhaps remove its inside puddler, it is comparatively convenient to clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of section A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 3.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. a tank body; 2. a housing; 3. a heating rod; 4. a cover plate; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a shunt; 7. a water return pipe; 8. an annular water pipe; 9. a water spray nozzle; 10. a flexible hose; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. a first electromagnetic valve; 13. a second electromagnetic valve; 14. a third electromagnetic valve; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a scraper; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a motor; 19. a support frame; 20. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. and (5) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

This embodiment is apricot bao mushroom bacterial liquid fermentation jar, as shown in fig. 1-5, this apricot bao mushroom bacterial liquid fermentation jar, including a jar body 1 and shell 2, shell 2 sets up in jar body 1 outside, shell 2 inside upper surface mounting has a plurality of heating rods 3, jar body 1 upper port activity is provided with apron 4, shell 2 left surface upside intercommunication has inlet tube 5, inlet tube 5 upper surface intercommunication has shunt tubes 6, shell 2 right surface downside intercommunication has wet return 7, apron 4 lower surface mounting has temperature sensor 11, apron 4 downside is provided with annular water pipe 8, and annular water pipe 8 passes through a plurality of pipe clamps to be fixed at apron 4 downside, a plurality of water spray nozzles 9 are installed to the slope on annular water pipe 8, water spray nozzle 9 is towards jar body 1 inner wall, the intercommunication has flexible hose 10 between shunt tubes 6 upper end and the annular water pipe 8, install first solenoid valve 12 on inlet tube 5, shunt tubes 6 and the wet return 7 respectively, second solenoid valve 13 and third solenoid valve 14.

In the above-mentioned structure, through the mutually supporting of inlet tube 5 and first solenoid valve 12, be convenient for let in inside shell 2 with water, combine heating rod 3 to heat the water of letting in, make the water after heating and jar body 1 take place the heat exchange, so as to promote jar body 1 inside temperature, cooperation temperature sensor 11 real-time supervision jar body 1 inside temperature variation simultaneously, when the temperature is lower, heating rod 3 continues the heating, when the temperature is too high, through the mutually supporting of wet return 7 and third solenoid valve 14, discharge the water after heating, simultaneously under the effect of inlet tube 5, continue to let in cold water to the shell 2 inside, the purpose of cooling is reached, and then the purpose of adjusting jar body 1 inside temperature is realized, the constancy of jar body 1 inside temperature has been guaranteed, fermentation effect has been guaranteed, wherein under the mutually supporting of shunt tubes 6 and second solenoid valve 13, the water that is convenient for flow through in the flexible hose 10 of inlet tube 5 inside is introduced, and carry to annular water pipe 8, spray nozzle 9 is to jar body 1 inner wall at last, wash jar body 1 inside, open apron 4, convenient to use.

The apron 4 surface rotation is provided with puddler 15, and puddler 15 surface fixation has a plurality of stirring leaves, and puddler 15 surface is fixed with scraper blade 16 through a plurality of dead levers, and scraper blade 16 mutually supports with jar body 1 inner wall, mutually supports through puddler 15 and stirring leaf, is convenient for stir jar body 1 inside material, makes the pleurotus eryngii bacterial liquid be heated more evenly, and wherein scraper blade 16 effectively scrapes jar body 1 inner wall adhesive bacterial liquid, has guaranteed jar 1 inside bacterial liquid's stirring and the effect of being heated, and convenient fermentation is finished simultaneously after, cleans jar body 1 inner wall.

The apron 4 upper surface fixed has mounting bracket 17, mounting bracket 17 inboard installs motor 18, motor 18 output shaft is connected with puddler 15 upper end, shell 2 surface downside is fixed with support frame 19, surface mounting has pneumatic cylinder 20 on the support frame 19, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder 20 is connected with mounting bracket 17 upper surface, the spacing groove has been seted up to support frame 19 rear surface upside, spacing inslot portion is fixed with the gag lever post, the stop lever outside slip cap is equipped with the limiting plate, limiting plate front end and mounting bracket 17 rear surface fixed connection, the holistic steadiness of fermentation cylinder has been ensured through support frame 19, wherein motor 18 is convenient for drive puddler 15's rotation, stir the bacterial liquid, cooperate the upper and lower removal of apron 4 simultaneously, make things convenient for motor 18, puddler 15 and scraper blade 16 to dismantle and change and maintain, wherein the limiting plate, the inter fit of gag lever and spacing groove effectively play the limiting effect to apron 4 reciprocates, the stability of apron 4 reciprocates has been guaranteed.

The sealing groove has been seted up to jar body 1 upper surface, and apron 4 lower surface is provided with the sealing washer, and the sealing washer cooperatees with the sealing groove, through the cooperation of sealing washer and sealing groove, has ensured the leakproofness between apron 4 and the jar body 1, avoids the loss of the inside heat of jar body 1.

The lower surface of the tank body 1 is communicated with a discharging pipe 21, the lower end of the discharging pipe 21 extends to the outer side of the shell 2, a valve is installed on the discharging pipe 21, the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with a feeding pipe 22, the upper port of the feeding pipe 22 is provided with a sealing cover, pleurotus eryngii strain liquid is conveniently put into the tank body 1 through the feeding pipe 22, and the discharging pipe 21 and the valve installed on the discharging pipe are combined, so that the strain liquid after fermentation is conveniently discharged.

Examples:

when the pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank adopting the technical scheme is used, firstly, one end of the water inlet pipe 5, which is far away from the shell 2, is communicated with an external water supply mechanism, and meanwhile, one end of the water return pipe 7, which is far away from the shell 2, is connected to the external water supply mechanism;

then the hydraulic cylinder 20 is driven to extend, under the combined action of the limiting groove, the limiting rod and the limiting plate, the cover plate 4 is pushed to stably move downwards, and the stirring rod 15 and the scraping plate 16 are driven to move downwards to the inside of the tank body 1 until the sealing ring on the lower surface of the cover plate 4 is clamped into the sealing groove on the upper surface of the tank body 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 20 stops running;

secondly, the pleurotus eryngii strain liquid is put into the tank body 1 through a feed pipe 22, and a sealing cover is covered;

when the first electromagnetic valve 12, the second electromagnetic valve 13 and the third electromagnetic valve 14 are all in a closed state in the initial state, and water is introduced into the shell 2, the first electromagnetic valve 12 is firstly opened, water is introduced into the water inlet pipe 5 through an external water supply mechanism, the water introduced into the water inlet pipe 5 is injected into the inner cavity of the shell 2, after the water injection is finished, the heating rod 3 is started to heat the water in the shell 2, the heated water exchanges heat with the tank 1, the temperature in the tank 1 is improved, and meanwhile, the temperature change in the tank 1 is monitored in real time by matching with the temperature sensor 11;

when the temperature is lower, the heating rod 3 continues to heat until the fermentation temperature is reached, when the temperature is too high, the third electromagnetic valve 14 is opened, heated water is discharged through the water return pipe 7, meanwhile, cold water is continuously introduced into the shell 2 under the action of the water inlet pipe 5 to neutralize internal hot water, the purpose of cooling is achieved, the real-time monitoring of the temperature sensor 11 is combined until the internal temperature of the tank body 1 is reduced to the fermentation temperature, the purpose of adjusting the internal temperature of the tank body 1 is achieved, the constancy of the internal temperature of the tank body 1 is ensured, the defect that a constant temperature state cannot be kept in the fermentation tank in the prior art is overcome, and the fermentation effect is ensured;

in the fermentation process, a motor 18 is started to drive a stirring rod 15 and a scraping plate 16 to rotate, so that pleurotus eryngii strain liquid in the tank body 1 is stirred and heated uniformly;

the transparent plate is arranged on the surface of the shell 2, so that the water level condition in the shell is conveniently observed, and meanwhile, the telescopic characteristic of the telescopic hose 10 is convenient for adjusting the up-and-down movement of the cover plate 4;

after fermentation, the fermented pleurotus eryngii strain liquid is discharged through the discharging pipe 21, the first electromagnetic valve 12, the third electromagnetic valve 14 and the heating rod 3 are closed, the second electromagnetic valve 13 is opened, water is introduced into the water inlet pipe 5 through the external water supply mechanism, under the action of the shunt pipe 6, the water is conveyed to the inside of the annular water pipe 8 by combining the telescopic hose 10, the water is sprayed to the inner wall of the tank body 1 through the water spraying nozzle 9, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is cleaned, meanwhile, the motor 18, the stirring rod 15 and the scraping plate 16 are matched to stir cleaning water in the tank body 1, the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the stirring rod 15 are fully cleaned.

It should be further noted that, the installation structure, connection manner or arrangement manner of each component in the present utility model is a common mechanical manner, so long as the beneficial effects thereof can be achieved, and meanwhile, the heating rod 3, the temperature sensor 11, the motor 18 and the hydraulic cylinder 20 in the present utility model are all purchased in the market, and can be installed and used by a person skilled in the art according to the instruction of use.

All technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pleurotus eryngii bacterial liquid fermentation tank, includes jar body (1) and shell (2), shell (2) set up in jar body (1) outside, a serial communication port, shell (2) inside upper surface mounting has a plurality of heating rods (3), jar body (1) upper port activity is provided with apron (4), shell (2) left surface upside intercommunication has inlet tube (5), inlet tube (5) upper surface intercommunication has shunt tubes (6), shell (2) right surface downside intercommunication has wet return (7), apron (4) lower surface mounting has temperature sensor (11), apron (4) downside is provided with annular water pipe (8), just annular water pipe (8) are fixed at apron (4) downside through a plurality of pipe clamps, a plurality of water spray nozzles (9) are installed to the slope on annular water pipe (8), shunt tubes (6) upper end and annular water pipe (8) are connected between flexible hose (10), solenoid valve (6) and solenoid valve (12) are installed respectively in turn to water inlet tube (6) and solenoid valve (12).

2. The pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein a stirring rod (15) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the cover plate (4), a plurality of stirring blades are fixed on the surface of the stirring rod (15), a scraping plate (16) is fixed on the surface of the stirring rod (15) through a plurality of fixing rods, and the scraping plate (16) is matched with the inner wall of the tank body (1).

3. The pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank according to claim 2, wherein an installation frame (17) is fixed on the upper surface of the cover plate (4), a motor (18) is installed on the inner side of the installation frame (17), an output shaft of the motor (18) is connected with the upper end of the stirring rod (15), a supporting frame (19) is fixed on the lower side of the outer surface of the shell (2), a hydraulic cylinder (20) is installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame (19), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (20) is connected with the upper surface of the installation frame (17).

4. The pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank according to claim 3, wherein a sealing groove is formed in the upper surface of the tank body (1), and a sealing ring is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate (4) and is matched with the sealing groove.

5. The pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank according to claim 4, wherein a discharging pipe (21) is communicated with the lower surface of the tank body (1), the lower end of the discharging pipe (21) extends to the outer side of the shell (2), a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (21), a feeding pipe (22) is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate (4), and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper port of the feeding pipe (22).

6. The pleurotus eryngii strain liquid fermentation tank according to claim 5, wherein a limit groove is formed in the upper side of the rear surface of the support frame (19), a limit rod is fixed in the limit groove, a limit plate is sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod in a sliding manner, and the front end of the limit plate is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the mounting frame (17).