CN220413102U - Distributed rural sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Distributed rural sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220413102U
CN220413102U CN202321513470.9U CN202321513470U CN220413102U CN 220413102 U CN220413102 U CN 220413102U CN 202321513470 U CN202321513470 U CN 202321513470U CN 220413102 U CN220413102 U CN 220413102U
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
filter screen
box
water guide
disinfection
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CN202321513470.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东
徐华冰
刘萍
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Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment
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Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a distributed rural sewage treatment device which comprises a treatment box, a filter screen arranged in the treatment box and used for filtering impurities in sewage, and an impurity frame arranged outside the treatment box, wherein one end of the treatment box is connected with a disinfection box through a water pumping pipe, a liquid supply pump used for pumping the sewage in the treatment box is arranged on the water pumping pipe, a plurality of water guide plates are sequentially arranged in the disinfection box from top to bottom, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged at the inner top wall of the disinfection box and at the bottom of each water guide plate, firstly, the sewage is separated from domestic sewage through the filter screen, then the activated carbon filter screen is used for adsorbing impurities and peculiar smell in the sewage, and finally, bacteria and viruses in the sewage are eliminated by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp under the cooperation of the water guide plates, so that the sewage can be reused, water resources can be saved, and the environment can be improved.

Description

Distributed rural sewage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a distributed rural sewage treatment device.
Background
The domestic sewage is the wastewater discharged in the daily life of residents, organic matters existing in the domestic sewage are extremely unstable, the pollutants pollute the air, soil and water sources and harm the living conditions of people, the existing rural sewage treatment method is to concentrate the domestic sewage for natural deposition and degradation, the method is long in time consumption and incomplete, certain harm to the environment is still generated, a filter screen is arranged in a treatment box to separate the domestic garbage in the sewage, and the equipment for disinfecting and purifying the sewage is not arranged, so that the degree of recycling the sewage can not be achieved only through solid-liquid separation, and the health of people can be influenced if people use the sewage which is not treated completely.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: a distributed rural sewage treatment device is provided, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a distributed rural sewage treatment plant, includes the treatment box, sets up inside the treatment box and be used for carrying out the filter screen of filtering to debris in the sewage and set up in the treatment box outside and be used for carrying out the debris frame of collecting to the debris of filter screen filtering, the one end of treatment box is connected with the disinfect box through the drinking-water pipe, be provided with the feed pump that is arranged in sucking the sewage in the treatment box on the drinking-water pipe, the inside of disinfect box has set gradually a plurality of water guide plates from last to down, and is a plurality of the water guide plate sets up respectively on the both sides wall of disinfect box, the interior roof of disinfect box and every the bottom of water guide plate all is provided with the ultraviolet ray sterilamp that is used for purifying sewage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up treatment box and disinfect box, earlier separate the domestic waste in sewage and the sewage through the filter screen, the impurity and the peculiar smell in the reuse active carbon filter screen adsorb sewage, use ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp to eliminate bacterium and virus in the sewage under the cooperation of a plurality of water guide plates at last to can realize the reuse of sewage, not only can the water economy resource, still be favorable to the improvement of environment.
In order to prolong the time of the sewage irradiated by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the installation angle of the water guide plate is inclined downwards from one side close to the inner wall of the disinfection box to one side close to the central line of the disinfection box.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through setting up the water guide plate slope, can be convenient for with last water guide plate on rivers to next water guide plate to the time of extension sewage by ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp irradiation, thereby improve sewage treatment's efficiency.
To avoid clogging the filter screen by impurities left on the filter screen:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the middle part of the filter screen is upwards convex.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the middle part of the filter screen is arranged to be upwards convex, impurities in the sewage are left on the filter screen when the sewage is filtered, the impurities can be guided to the impurity frame along the filter screen, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the impurities, and therefore the sewage permeation efficiency is improved.
In order to be able to improve the water quality:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inside symmetry of handling case is provided with the installation fixture block, two swing joint has two sets of active carbon filter screens between the installation fixture block.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the movable filter screen is inserted between the two mounting clamping blocks, and can adsorb harmful substances and peculiar smell in sewage, so that the water quality can be improved.
In order to be able to filter the sewage that impurity remained in the debris frame:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the interior of the sundry frame is provided with a separation net for separating residual sewage in impurities.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through setting up the separation net, can filter the impurity of filter screen filtering, make impurity and sewage separate.
In order to be able to treat the sewage after impurity separation:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the bottom of the sundry frame is connected with the treatment box through a plurality of water guide pipes, and the water guide pipes penetrate through the treatment box and extend to the upper part of the active carbon filter screen.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the sewage separated from the impurities is led into the treatment box along the water guide pipe and is treated by the active carbon filter screen, so that the sewage treatment effect of the device is improved.
In order to be able to facilitate the replacement or cleaning of the activated carbon filter screen:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the side wall of the treatment box is provided with an access hole, and a sealing cover is hinged at the access hole.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the sealing cover is opened, and the activated carbon filter screen can be replaced or cleaned through the access hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional structure of a treatment tank according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a filter screen; 3. a sundry frame; 4. a water pumping pipe; 5. a liquid supply pump; 6. a water guide plate; 7. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 8. installing a clamping block; 9. an active carbon filter screen; 10. a separation net; 11. a water conduit; 12. an access opening; 13. sealing cover; 14. a sterilizing box.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a decentralized rural sewage treatment device comprises a treatment tank 1, a filter screen 2 arranged in the treatment tank 1 and used for filtering impurities in sewage, and an impurity frame 3 arranged outside the treatment tank 1 and used for collecting impurities filtered by the filter screen 2, wherein one end of the treatment tank 1 is connected with a disinfection tank 14 through a water suction pipe 4, a liquid supply pump 5 used for sucking sewage in the treatment tank 1 is arranged on the water suction pipe 4, a plurality of water guide plates 6 are sequentially arranged in the disinfection tank 14 from top to bottom, a plurality of water guide plates 6 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the disinfection tank 14, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 used for purifying sewage is arranged on the inner top wall of the disinfection tank 14 and the bottom of each water guide plate 6, the sewage is separated from domestic garbage in the sewage through the filter screen 2, then the activated carbon filter screen 9 is used for adsorbing impurities and peculiar smell in the sewage, and finally under the cooperation of a plurality of water guide plates 6, bacteria and viruses in the sewage are eliminated by using the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7, so that the recycling of the sewage can be realized, water resources can be saved, the improvement of the environment is facilitated, the installation angle of the water guide plates 6 is downwards inclined from one side close to the inner wall of the disinfection box 14 to one side close to the central line of the disinfection box 14, the water guide plates 6 are downwards inclined, so that the water on the previous water guide plates 6 can conveniently flow onto the next water guide plates 6, the irradiation time of the sewage by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 is prolonged, the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, the middle part of the filter screen 2 is upwards protruded, and when the sewage is filtered, impurities in sewage are left on the filter screen 2, can be with impurity along filter screen 2 direction debris frame 3, avoid impurity to block up filter screen 2, thereby improve the efficiency that sewage was permeated, the inside symmetry of processing case 1 is provided with installation fixture block 8, two swing joint has two sets of active carbon filter screen 9 between the installation fixture block 8, inserts active filter screen 2 between two installation fixture blocks 8, can adsorb harmful substance and peculiar smell in the sewage, thereby can improve quality of water, the inside of debris frame 3 is provided with the separation net 10 that is arranged in separating residual sewage in the impurity, can filter the impurity of filter screen 2 through setting up separation net 10, makes impurity and sewage separate, the bottom of debris frame 3 is connected with processing case 1 through a plurality of aqueducts 11, just aqueduct 11 runs through the top of processing case 1 to active carbon filter screen 9, and the sewage after the impurity separation is led into processing case 1 along aqueduct 11, handles through active carbon 9, thereby improves the effect of this device to sewage treatment, sealed lid 12 has been seted up to the lateral wall of processing case 1, sealed lid 12 has been opened to filter screen 12, and the mouth of can be changed through opening 13, the mouth of overhaul 13 is opened to active carbon.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, domestic sewage is led into the treatment box 1 along the water inlet at the top of the treatment box 1, domestic garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 2, the domestic garbage is left on the filter screen 2, the domestic garbage is led into the sundry frame 3 along the filter screen 2 and is collected, the domestic garbage entering the sundry frame 3 is filtered again through the separation net 10, the sewage is led into the treatment box 1 along the water guide pipe 11, the sewage together with the sewage penetrating through the filter screen 2 is filtered again through the active carbon filter screen 9, harmful substances and peculiar smell in the sewage are removed, finally the sewage after preliminary treatment is led into the disinfection box 14 along the water suction pipe 4 under the action of the liquid supply pump 5, the sewage is led into the uppermost water guide plate 6 of the disinfection box 14, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 on the inner top wall of the disinfection box 14 is led into the next water guide plate 6, the ultraviolet lamp 7 at the bottom of the uppermost water guide plate 6 is disinfected, the sewage can be sequentially circulated, the sewage can be irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 7 for a long time, the sewage can be discharged from the bottom of the disinfection box 14 after the sewage is treated, and the sewage can be effectively utilized, and the sewage can be effectively disinfected.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a distributed rural sewage treatment plant, includes treatment box (1), sets up inside treatment box (1) and be arranged in carrying out filtering filter screen (2) and setting up in the treatment box (1) outside and be used for carrying out debris frame (3) of collecting to the debris of filter screen (2) filtering, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including disinfection case (14) and disinfection case (1), including disinfection case (1), suction pipe (4), water supply pump (5) that are arranged in sucking sewage in handling case (1) are connected with to one end of handling case (1), the inside of disinfection case (14) has set gradually a plurality of water guide plate (6) from last extremely down, and is a plurality of water guide plate (6) set up respectively on the both sides wall of disinfection case (14), the interior roof of disinfection case (14) and every the bottom of water guide plate (6) all is provided with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (7) that are used for purifying sewage.
2. A decentralized rural sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein: the installation angle of the water guide plate (6) is inclined downwards from one side close to the inner wall of the disinfection box (14) to one side close to the central line of the disinfection box (14).
3. A decentralized rural sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the filter screen (2) protrudes upwards.
4. A decentralized rural sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein: the inside symmetry of handling case (1) is provided with installation fixture block (8), two swing joint has two sets of active carbon filter screen (9) between installation fixture block (8).
5. A decentralized rural sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the sundry frame (3) is provided with a separation net (10) for separating sewage remained in impurities.
6. A decentralized rural sewage treatment unit according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the sundry frame (3) is connected with the treatment box (1) through a plurality of water guide pipes (11), and the water guide pipes (11) penetrate through the treatment box (1) and extend to the upper portion of the activated carbon filter screen (9).
7. A decentralized rural sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein: an access hole (12) is formed in the side wall of the treatment box (1), and a sealing cover (13) is hinged to the access hole (12).
CN202321513470.9U 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Distributed rural sewage treatment device Active CN220413102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321513470.9U CN220413102U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Distributed rural sewage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321513470.9U CN220413102U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Distributed rural sewage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220413102U true CN220413102U (en) 2024-01-30

Family

ID=89657421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321513470.9U Active CN220413102U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Distributed rural sewage treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220413102U (en)

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