CN220412381U - Ticket paper separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ticket paper separation, and particularly discloses a ticket paper separation device which comprises a rack, wherein a conveying assembly, a blade, a supporting piece and a ticket pressing piece are arranged on the rack; the conveying assembly is used for driving the ticket paper to advance or retreat; the edge of the blade is positioned downstream of the transport assembly in the direction of advance of the ticket; the supporting piece can move relative to the frame and has a supporting position which extends into the conveying channel and can support the ticket paper to block the ticket paper from contacting the blade, and a separating position which withdraws from the conveying channel; the ticket pressing piece can move relative to the frame and has a ticket pressing position, when the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the ticket pressing position and the supporting piece is positioned at the separating position, the ticket pressing piece can press ticket paper to enable the ticket paper to be contacted with the cutting edge, and when the ticket is discharged, the ticket paper separating device enables the supporting piece to be positioned at the supporting position to block the ticket paper from being contacted with the cutting edge, and when the first ticket paper does not need to be torn off and the conveying assembly is controlled to drive the ticket paper to retreat, the ticket paper can be prevented from being scratched by the cutting edge.

Description

Ticket paper separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ticket separation, in particular to a ticket separation device.

Background

Lottery tickets, tickets and the like are usually formed by connecting a plurality of pieces of ticket paper, a tearing line is arranged at the joint of two adjacent pieces of ticket paper, and ticket paper can be separated neatly and in a labor-saving manner along the tearing line. The ticket paper separating device provided by the related art comprises a rack, a conveying assembly, a blade and a ticket pressing piece, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the rack, the conveying assembly is used for driving ticket paper to advance or retreat, the blade of the blade is positioned at the downstream of the conveying assembly along the advancing direction of the ticket paper, the ticket pressing piece is movably connected with the rack, when the conveying assembly drives the ticket paper to advance to the blade, the ticket pressing piece presses the ticket paper to enable a tearing line between two adjacent pieces of ticket paper to be abutted with the blade of the blade, at the moment, the conveying assembly drives the ticket paper to retreat, and the blade can separate the two adjacent pieces of ticket paper along the tearing line. However, in this type of sheet separating apparatus, when the sheet is controlled to retreat without tearing off two adjacent sheets, the sheet is damaged due to the sheet being easily scraped with the blade.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: the ticket paper separating device can prevent the ticket paper from being scraped with the blade and avoid the surface scratch of the ticket paper when the ticket paper is controlled to retreat under the condition that two adjacent ticket papers do not need to be torn off.

The present utility model provides a ticket separating apparatus, comprising:

the frame is provided with a conveying channel for conveying the ticket paper;

the conveying assembly is arranged on the rack and is used for driving the ticket paper to advance or retreat;

a blade arranged on the frame and positioned at the downstream of the conveying assembly along the forward direction of the ticket paper;

the supporting piece is movably connected with the frame and can move relative to the frame to have a supporting position and a separating position, when the supporting piece is positioned at the supporting position, the supporting piece stretches into the conveying channel, the supporting piece can support the ticket paper to block the ticket paper from contacting the cutting edge, and when the supporting piece is positioned at the separating position, the supporting piece withdraws from the conveying channel;

the ticket pressing piece is movably connected with the frame, is positioned at the downstream of the blade along the advancing direction of ticket paper, can be provided with a ticket pressing position relative to the frame, and can press the ticket paper to enable the ticket paper to be in contact with the blade when the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the ticket pressing position and the supporting piece is positioned at the separating position.

As a preferable mode of the ticket separating apparatus, when the supporting member is located at the supporting position, the supporting member protrudes from the blade in the direction of the blade.

As a preferable technical scheme of the ticket separating device, the supporting piece comprises a supporting frame and a roller, the first end part of the supporting frame is pivoted with the frame through a pivot shaft, and the supporting frame can rotate around the axis of the pivot shaft so as to enable the supporting piece to rotate between the supporting position and the separating position;

the roller is rotatably arranged at the second end part of the supporting frame, when the supporting piece is positioned at the supporting position, the roller extends out of the blade along the direction of the blade, and the roller can support the ticket to block the ticket from contacting with the blade.

As the preferred technical scheme of ticket separator, the conveying subassembly including rotatable set up in the conveying roller of frame, the conveying roller is used for driving the ticket to remove, when support piece is located the supporting position, the gyro wheel with the conveying roller cooperation, just the gyro wheel can with the common centre gripping ticket of conveying roller, when support piece is located the separating position, the gyro wheel with the conveying roller separation.

As a preferable technical scheme of the ticket paper separating device, the blade is provided with a supporting surface for forming the conveying channel, the blade is positioned at the end part of the supporting surface and comprises a first blade and a second blade which are connected with each other at an included angle, and the joint of the first blade and the second blade forms a knife tip;

the supporting piece comprises two supporting parts, when the supporting piece is positioned at the supporting position, the two supporting parts extend out of the knife tip along the forward direction of the ticket paper, the two supporting parts are respectively adjacent to the first knife edge and the second knife edge, and the two supporting parts can support the ticket paper to block the ticket paper from contacting with the first knife edge and the second knife edge.

As a preferable technical scheme of the ticket separating device, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying roller rotatably arranged on the frame, and the conveying roller is used for driving the ticket to move;

the blade is provided with an opening penetrating through the supporting surface, the opening is arranged adjacent to the cutter point, the ticket paper separating device further comprises a ticket pressing wheel, and the ticket pressing wheel penetrates through the opening and is matched with the conveying roller;

the supporting part is a roller, when the supporting piece is positioned at the supporting position, the two rollers are matched with the conveying roller, and the two rollers are positioned at the downstream of the ticket pressing wheel along the advancing direction of the ticket paper.

As a preferable technical scheme of the ticket paper separating device, the rack comprises a supporting seat, the ticket pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat, the ticket paper separating device also comprises a pin joint shaft which is rotatably inserted into the supporting seat, and the pin joint shaft and the ticket pressing wheel are arranged at intervals in parallel; the support piece further comprises two support frames, the first end of each support frame is fixedly connected with the pivot shaft, and the two rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged at the second end of each support frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the ticket separating device, the supporting piece is pivoted with the frame through a pivot shaft, and the supporting piece can rotate between the supporting position and the separating position relative to the frame around the axis of the pivot shaft;

the ticket pressing piece is pivoted with the frame, the ticket paper separating device further comprises a motor arranged on the frame, the motor is in transmission connection with the ticket pressing piece, the ticket pressing piece is further provided with a loosening position when rotating relative to the frame, and when the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the loosening position, ticket paper can be guided to advance;

the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece to rotate to the ticket pressing position, and the supporting piece can be driven to rotate to the separating position when the ticket pressing piece rotates to the ticket pressing position; and/or the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece to rotate to the loosening position, and the supporting piece can be driven to rotate to the supporting position when the ticket pressing piece rotates to the loosening position.

As a preferable technical scheme of the ticket paper separating device, the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece to rotate to the ticket pressing position, and the rotation of the ticket pressing piece to the ticket pressing position can drive the supporting piece to rotate to the separating position;

the ticket paper separating device further comprises an elastic piece, wherein the elastic piece is connected between the supporting piece and the frame, and the elastic piece is used for enabling the supporting piece to always have a tendency of rotating towards the supporting position.

As the preferred technical scheme of ticket paper separator, the support piece includes the drive shaft, the drive shaft with the pin joint axle is parallel and the interval sets up, the ticket piece that presses includes the drive plane, when pressing the ticket piece from pine back position rotation to press the ticket position, the drive plane can with the drive shaft butt drives the support piece rotates to the separation position.

The ticket paper separating device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

the ticket paper separating device comprises a frame, a conveying assembly, a blade, a supporting piece and a ticket pressing piece, wherein the frame is provided with a conveying channel for conveying ticket paper; the conveying assembly is arranged on the frame and used for driving the ticket paper to advance or retreat; the blade is arranged on the frame, and the edge of the blade is positioned at the downstream of the conveying assembly along the advancing direction of the ticket paper; the supporting piece is movably connected with the frame and can move relative to the frame to have a supporting position and a separating position, when the supporting piece is positioned at the supporting position, the supporting piece stretches into the conveying channel, the supporting piece can support the ticket paper to block the ticket paper from contacting with the cutting edge, and when the supporting piece is positioned at the separating position, the supporting piece withdraws from the conveying channel; the ticket pressing piece is movably connected with the frame, the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the downstream of the blade along the advancing direction of the ticket paper, the ticket pressing piece can move relative to the frame to have a ticket pressing position, and when the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the ticket pressing position and the supporting piece is positioned at the separating position, the ticket pressing piece can press the ticket paper so as to enable the ticket paper to be in contact with the blade. This ticket paper separator, when drawing a bill, make support piece be located the supporting position, interconnect's first ticket paper, second ticket paper advance under conveying assembly's drive, when first ticket paper advances to cutting edge department, first ticket paper is supported by support piece, can avoid first ticket paper and cutting edge contact to the in-process that the control conveying assembly drive ticket paper retreated under the condition that need not tear first ticket paper, can prevent first ticket paper and cutting edge scratch, guarantee that first ticket paper can not be damaged by the cutting edge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a ticket separator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a sheet separating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the support member of the ticket separator apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model in a support position;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the support member of the ticket separator apparatus in the separated position in accordance with the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram II of a partial structure of a sheet separating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view showing a partial structure of a sheet separating apparatus in the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the support member of the ticket separator apparatus in accordance with the embodiment of the utility model in the support position;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of the support member of the ticket separator apparatus in the separated position in accordance with the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a ticket pressing member of the ticket separating apparatus in the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a frame; 11. a first channel plate; 12. a second channel plate; 13. a conveying channel; 14. a ticket inlet; 15. a ticket outlet; 16. a support base; 17. a first side plate; 171. an arc-shaped groove; 18. a second side plate;

2. a transport assembly; 21. a conveying roller;

3. a blade; 31. a support surface; 32. a blade; 321. a first blade; 322. a second blade; 323. a knife tip; 324. opening holes;

4. a support; 41. a support frame; 42. a roller; 43. an elastic member; 44. a drive shaft; 45. a fastener;

5. a ticket pressing piece; 51. a pressing plate; 52. a driving section; 521. a drive plane; 53. a connection part;

6. a scanning element;

7. a pin joint shaft;

8. a roller assembly; 81. a first roller; 82. a second roller;

9. a ticket pressing wheel;

10. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "draft position" and "release position" are two different positions and wherein the first feature is "above", "over" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

The present embodiment provides a ticket separating apparatus which can be applied to a sheet-like medium processing device, in this embodiment, a lottery ticket vending machine is taken as an example. The lottery ticket vending machine is used for issuing lottery tickets to users, ticket paper used by the lottery ticket vending machine is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of lottery tickets, the ticket paper can be in a roll shape or a folding shape, a tearing line is arranged at the joint of two adjacent ticket papers, the lottery ticket vending machine comprises a ticket supply device and a ticket paper separation device, the ticket supply device is used for supplying ticket paper to the ticket paper separation device, and the ticket paper separation device is used for cutting and separating the adjacent lottery tickets along the tearing line.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the ticket separating apparatus includes a frame 1, a conveying assembly 2, a blade 3, a support 4, and a ticket pressing member 5. Wherein the frame 1 is provided with a conveying channel 13 for conveying the ticket paper; the conveying component 2 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for driving the ticket paper to advance or retreat; the blade 3 is arranged on the frame 1, and the cutting edge 32 of the blade 3 is positioned downstream of the conveying assembly 2 along the advancing direction of the ticket paper; the supporting piece 4 is movably connected with the frame 1, the supporting piece 4 can move relative to the frame 1 to have a supporting position and a separating position, when the supporting piece 4 is positioned at the supporting position, the supporting piece 4 stretches into the conveying channel 13, the supporting piece 4 can support the ticket paper to block the ticket paper from contacting the cutting edge 32, and when the supporting piece 4 is positioned at the separating position, the supporting piece 4 withdraws from the conveying channel 13; the ticket pressing piece 5 is movably connected with the frame 1, the ticket pressing piece 5 is positioned at the downstream of the blade 3 along the forward direction of the ticket paper, the ticket pressing piece 5 can move relative to the frame 1 to have a ticket pressing position, and when the ticket pressing piece 5 is positioned at the ticket pressing position and the supporting piece 4 is positioned at the separating position, the ticket pressing piece 5 can press the ticket paper to enable the ticket paper to be contacted with the cutting edge 32. In the ticket paper separating device provided by the embodiment, when a ticket is discharged, the supporting piece 4 is positioned at the supporting position, the first ticket paper and the second ticket paper which are connected with each other are driven by the conveying component 2 to advance, when the first ticket paper advances to the position of the cutting edge 32, the first ticket paper is supported by the supporting piece 4, and the first ticket paper can be prevented from being contacted with the cutting edge 32, so that the first ticket paper can not be damaged by the cutting edge 32 in the process of controlling the conveying component 2 to drive the ticket paper to retreat under the condition that the first ticket paper is not required to be torn off; under the condition that the first piece of ticket paper needs to be torn off, the conveying component 2 drives a tearing line between two pieces of ticket paper to advance to the position of the cutting edge 32, then the conveying component 2 stops working, meanwhile, the supporting piece 4 moves to the separating position, the ticket pressing piece 5 moves to the ticket pressing position, the ticket pressing piece 5 presses the first piece of ticket paper, the tearing line is in contact with the cutting edge 32, then the conveying component 2 is controlled to drive a second piece of ticket paper to retreat, the cutting edge 32 can insert the tearing line and cut off the first piece of ticket paper along the tearing line, and the first piece of ticket paper is separated. Therefore, in the process of controlling the conveying assembly 2 to drive the first sheet of paper to retreat under the condition that the first sheet of paper advances to the position of the cutting edge 32 and does not need to be torn off, the supporting piece 4 is positioned at the supporting position so as to avoid the first sheet of paper from contacting with the cutting edge 32, thereby preventing the first sheet of paper from being scraped with the cutting edge 32 and ensuring that the first sheet of paper is not damaged by the cutting edge 32.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the frame 1 is further provided with a ticket inlet 14 communicating with the conveying channel 13, and a ticket outlet 15 communicating with the conveying channel 13, and continuous ticket sheets can enter the conveying channel 13 through the ticket inlet 14, and cut single ticket sheets can be output from the ticket outlet 15. Wherein, the forward ticket paper moves from the ticket inlet 14 to the ticket outlet 15 in the conveying channel 13, and the backward ticket paper moves from the ticket outlet 15 to the ticket inlet 14 in the conveying channel 13.

Specifically, the frame 1 includes a first passage plate 11 and a second passage plate 12 arranged at opposite intervals, the first passage plate 11 being movable relative to the second passage plate 12 to have an open position and a closed position, the second passage plate 12 being arranged in sequence with the blades 3 in the direction of advance of the sheets, the blades 3 and the second passage plate 12 being arranged at opposite intervals with respect to the first passage plate 11 when the first passage plate 11 is in the closed position, and both together forming a conveying passage 13 with the first passage plate 11, the blades 3 and the conveying assembly 2 being exposed when the first passage plate 11 is in the open position so as to clean dust and debris on the blades 3 and the conveying assembly 2. The length of the conveying passage 13 is prolonged, and the blades 3 and the second passage plate 12 together with the first passage plate 11 limit the curling deformation of the sheets, thereby improving the smoothness and stability of the movement of the sheets. In other embodiments, it is also possible to form the conveying passage 13 by both the first passage plate 11 and the second passage plate 12, with the blades 3 being disposed below the conveying passage 13 at intervals.

Optionally, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the ticket separating apparatus further comprises a scanning element 6, and the scanning element 6 is disposed upstream of the blade 3 in the direction of the ticket advancing, and is used for identifying the bar code on the ticket. When the ticket paper separating device draws out a ticket, the conveying component 2 drives the ticket paper to advance, the scanning element 6 recognizes the bar code on the ticket paper, when the scanning element 6 recognizes that the bar code on the ticket surface is normal, the supporting piece 4 moves to the separating position and the ticket pressing piece 5 moves to the ticket pressing position, so that the cutting edge 32 cuts off the ticket paper when the conveying component 2 conveys the ticket paper to retreat; when the scanning element 6 recognizes that the bar code on the ticket face is abnormal, the supporting piece 4 is kept at the supporting position, the ticket pressing piece 5 leaves the ticket pressing position, and a recognition abnormality prompt is sent out; when the scanning element 6 fails to recognize the bar code on the ticket, the supporting piece 4 is kept at the supporting position, the ticket pressing piece 5 is separated from the ticket pressing position, and the conveying assembly 2 drives the ticket to retreat to the scanning element 6, so that the scanning element 6 can perform rescanning recognition on the bar code on the ticket.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 2, when the support 4 is in the support position, the support 4 extends beyond the blade 32 in the direction of the blade 32. So arranged, when a first sheet of paper passes the blade 32, the support 4 extending from the blade 32 is lifted up without contacting the blade 32, thereby more reliably avoiding contact with the blade 32 during retraction of the sheet of paper.

Optionally, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the blade 3 has a supporting surface 31 for forming the conveying channel 13, the blade 32 is located at an end of the supporting surface 31, the blade 32 includes a first blade 321 and a second blade 322 connected at an included angle, and a tip 323 is formed at a connection position between the first blade 321 and the second blade 322; the supporting member 4 includes two supporting portions, when the supporting member 4 is located at the supporting position, the two supporting portions are protruded from the knife tip 323 in the forward direction of the sheet, and the two supporting portions are adjacent to the first blade 321 and the second blade 322, respectively, and can support the sheet to block the sheet from contacting the first blade 321 and the second blade 322. So set up, cutting edge 32 is including being the first cutting edge 321 and the second cutting edge 322 that the contained angle is connected, is favorable to separating the ticket paper, and when support piece 4 was located the supporting position, two supports were respectively adjacent first cutting edge 321 and second cutting edge 322 setting, avoid the ticket paper to contact with knife tip 323 in the in-process of backing back, and support the ticket paper through two supporting parts, can guarantee the reliability of supporting the ticket paper. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the supporting surface 31 of the blade 3 and the first passage plate 11 form the conveyance passage 13, and the blade 32 is located at the end of the supporting surface 31 so that the orientation of the blade 32 is necessarily coincident with the direction in which the sheets advance or retreat in the conveyance passage 13, specifically, the orientation of the blade 32 is coincident with the direction in which the sheets advance. Preferably, the first blade 321 and the second blade 322 are connected in a V-shape; in other embodiments, the blade 3 may also be arranged in a straight line. In other embodiments, the blade 32 may be oriented at an angle to the direction of travel or retraction of the sheets in the transport path 13. Further alternatively, referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, the conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying roller 21 rotatably disposed on the frame 1, and the conveying roller 21 is used for driving the ticket to move; the blade 3 is provided with an opening 324 penetrating the supporting surface 31, the opening 324 is arranged adjacent to the cutter tip 323, the ticket separating device further comprises a ticket pressing wheel 9, and the ticket pressing wheel 9 penetrates through the opening 324 and is matched with the conveying roller 21; the support portions are rollers 42, and when the support 4 is in the support position, both rollers 42 are engaged with the conveying roller 21, and both rollers 42 are located downstream of the pinch roller 9 in the direction in which the sheet advances. So set up, when support piece 4 is located the supporting position, two gyro wheels 42 and ticket rolling fit, when ticket forward or when backing, two gyro wheels 42 can autorotate in order to reduce the removal resistance that the ticket received, improved the removal smoothness of ticket under the support of two gyro wheels 42. In addition, the two rollers 42 and the pinch roller 9 can be matched with the conveying roller 21 and clamp the ticket together with the conveying roller 21, so that the reliability of driving the ticket to move by the conveying roller 21 is further improved. Preferably, the pinch roller 9 is located between the two rollers 42. The number of the rollers 42 may be set to other numbers as needed.

As an alternative thereto, the support 4 comprises a support frame 41 and a roller 42, the first end of the support frame 41 being pivotally connected to the frame 1 by a pivot shaft 7, the support frame 41 being rotatable about the axis of the pivot shaft 7 to rotate the support 4 between the support position and the separation position; the roller 42 is rotatably disposed at the second end of the supporting frame 41, when the supporting member 4 is located at the supporting position, along the direction of the blade 32, the outer peripheral surface of the roller 42 extends out of the blade 32, and the roller 42 can support the ticket to block the ticket from contacting the blade 32. The roller 42 is matched with the ticket in a rolling way, when the ticket advances or retreats, the roller 42 can rotate to reduce the moving resistance of the ticket, and the moving smoothness of the ticket under the support of the roller 42 is improved. In other embodiments, the support 41 may also be slidably coupled to the frame 1. Further alternatively, the transport assembly 2 includes a transport roller 21 rotatably provided to the frame 1, the transport roller 21 for driving the movement of the sheet, the roller 42 is engaged with the transport roller 21 when the support 4 is in the support position, and the roller 42 is capable of holding the sheet together with the transport roller 21, and the roller 42 is separated from the transport roller 21 when the support 4 is in the separation position. By this arrangement, the driving force for the last sheet of sheet is improved by the cooperation of the roller 42 and the conveying roller 21, and the reliability of the discharge of the last sheet of sheet is ensured.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the frame 1 includes a support base 16, the ticket pressing wheel 9 is rotatably disposed on the support base 16, the pivot shaft 7 is rotatably inserted into the support base 16, and the pivot shaft 7 and the ticket pressing wheel 9 are disposed in parallel and spaced apart; the support 4 further comprises two support frames 41, a first end of each support frame 41 is fixedly connected with the pivot shaft 7, and two rollers 42 are rotatably arranged at a second end of each support frame 41. The arrangement reasonably utilizes the installation space of the frame 1, improves the structural compactness of the ticket-paper separating device, and is beneficial to modularized design. In this embodiment, the fastening piece 45 passes through the support frame 41 and is connected with the pivot shaft 7, so as to fix the support frame 41 and the pivot shaft 7 together, and further realize the pivot of the support frame 41 and the frame 1 through the pivot shaft 7. The fastener 45 is preferably a pin.

Optionally, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the ticket separating apparatus further includes at least one roller assembly 8, the roller assembly 8 is disposed upstream of the conveying assembly 2 along the direction of the ticket, the roller assembly 8 includes a first roller 81 and a second roller 82 disposed on the frame 1, and the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 are used for driving the ticket to move to the conveying assembly 2. This arrangement ensures the reliability of the movement of the sheets within the transport path 13. Specifically, the first roller 81 is mounted on a side of the first passage plate 11 facing away from the conveying passage 13 and protrudes into the conveying passage 13 through an opening in the first passage plate 11, the second roller 82 is mounted on a side of the second passage plate 12 facing away from the conveying passage 13, and the second roller 82 protrudes into the conveying passage 13 through an opening in the second passage plate 12 and cooperates with the first roller 81 in the conveying passage 13 to convey a sheet of paper for movement. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the sheet separating apparatus includes two roller assemblies 8, the two roller assemblies 8 are disposed at intervals, and both the roller assemblies 8 are disposed upstream of the conveying assembly 2 in the advancing direction of the sheet.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 to 5, the supporting member 4 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 through a pivot shaft 7, and the supporting member 4 can rotate relative to the frame 1 about an axis of the pivot shaft 7 between a supporting position and a separating position; the ticket pressing piece 5 is pivoted with the frame 1 through a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is parallel to the pivot shaft 7 and is arranged at intervals, the ticket paper separating device further comprises a motor (not shown in the drawing) arranged on the frame 1, the motor is in transmission connection with the ticket pressing piece 5, a loosening and withdrawing position is further arranged when the ticket pressing piece 5 rotates relative to the frame 1, and ticket paper can be guided to advance when the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the loosening and withdrawing position; the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece 5 to rotate to a ticket pressing position, and the supporting piece 4 can be driven to rotate to a separating position when the ticket pressing piece 5 rotates to the ticket pressing position; and/or the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece 5 to rotate to the loosening and withdrawing position, and the supporting piece 4 can be driven to rotate to the supporting position when the ticket pressing piece 5 rotates to the loosening and withdrawing position. So set up, when the motor drive presses ticket piece 5 pivoted, support piece 4 can be under pressing the drive of ticket piece 5 pivoted to the motion of support piece 4 need not set up extra motor drive, saves the cost.

Specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 6, in this embodiment, a scheme is exemplarily given in which the motor is used to drive the ticket pressing member 5 to rotate to the ticket pressing position, and the rotation of the ticket pressing member 5 to the ticket pressing position can drive the support member 4 to rotate to the separating position. Specifically, the sheet separating apparatus further includes an elastic member 43, the elastic member 43 being connected between the support member 4 and the frame 1, and the elastic member 43 being configured to cause the support member 4 to always have a tendency to rotate toward the support position. The arrangement is such that the support member 4 is automatically reset to the support position by the drive of the elastic member 43, so that the support member 4 can reliably support the sheet and block the sheet from contacting the blade 32 when the sheet separating apparatus is not required to cut the sheet. The elastic member 43 is preferably a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the pivot shaft 7, and two torsion arms of the torsion spring are respectively abutted against the support member 4 and the frame 1. Of course, the elastic member 43 may be replaced by a tension spring or a compression spring as needed. In other embodiments, the motor may be further configured to drive the ticket pressing member 5 to rotate to the releasing position, and the rotation of the ticket pressing member 5 to the releasing position may drive the supporting member 4 to rotate to the supporting position, the elastic member 43 is connected between the supporting member 4 and the frame 1, and the elastic member 43 is configured to make the supporting member 4 always have a tendency to rotate to the separating position; or, the ticket paper separating device further comprises a linkage piece, the linkage piece is connected with the ticket pressing piece 5 and the supporting piece 4, when the motor drives the ticket pressing piece 5 to rotate towards the ticket pressing position, the ticket pressing piece 5 synchronously rotates to the separating position through the linkage piece driving the supporting piece 4, and when the motor drives the ticket pressing piece 5 to rotate towards the loosening position, the ticket pressing piece 5 synchronously drives the supporting piece 4 to rotate to the supporting position.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 5 to 9, the support 4 includes a driving shaft 44, the driving shaft 44 is parallel to and spaced from the pivot shaft 7, the ticket pressing member 5 includes a driving plane 521, and when the ticket pressing member 5 rotates from the releasing position to the pressing position, the driving plane 521 can abut against the driving shaft 44 and drive the support 4 to rotate to the separating position. This arrangement improves the smoothness with which the ticket pressing member 5 drives the support member 4 to rotate. Preferably, the frame 1 is provided with an arc groove 171 concentric with the pivoting shaft 7, the driving shaft 44 is inserted into the arc groove 171, and the driving shaft 44 slides along the arc groove 171 when the supporting member 4 rotates between the supporting position and the separating position, and the arc groove 171 is used to limit the rotation angle of the supporting member 4. Further preferably, the frame 1 comprises a first side plate 17 and a second side plate 18 which are opposite and spaced apart, the support 4 is mounted between the first side plate 17 and the second side plate 18, an arc-shaped groove 171 is provided in the first side plate 17, and the drive shaft 44 extends through the arc-shaped groove 171 to a side of the first side plate 17 facing away from the second side plate 18; the ticket pressing piece 5 comprises a pressing plate 51 and a driving part 52 connected with the pressing plate 51, the pressing plate 51 is located between the first side plate 17 and the second side plate 18 and is used for pressing ticket paper so that the ticket paper is in contact with the cutting edge 32, the driving part 52 is arranged on one side of the pressing plate 51 along the axial direction of the pivot shaft 7 and is located on one side of the first side plate 17, which is away from the second side plate 18, and the driving plane 521 is arranged on the driving part 52, so that the installation space of the rack 1 is reasonably utilized, and the ticket pressing piece 5 does not interfere with the movement of the ticket paper between the first side plate 17 and the second side plate 18 when driving the supporting piece 4. Further preferably, the ticket pressing piece 5 further comprises a connecting part 53, two ends of the connecting part 53 are respectively pivoted with the first side plate 17 and the second side plate 18 through the rotating shaft 10, and the pressing plate 51 and the driving part 52 are connected with the connecting part 53. Further preferably, when the supporting member 4 rotates to the supporting position under the driving of the elastic member 43, the driving shaft 44 abuts against the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove 171, and the driving shaft 44 is disposed at a distance from the driving plane 521, so that no interaction force exists between the supporting member 4 and the ticket pressing member 5 when the ticket separating apparatus is in the standby state, and the service lives of the supporting member 4 and the ticket pressing member 5 are improved.

In other embodiments, an elongated slot may be further disposed on the ticket pressing member 5, where the elongated slot has a first slot wall and a second slot wall opposite to each other, and is sleeved with the support member 4, and when the ticket pressing member 5 rotates around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 10 to the releasing position, the first slot wall drives the support member 4 to move to the supporting position, and when the ticket pressing member 5 rotates around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 10 to the ticket pressing position, the second slot wall drives the support member 4 to move to the separating position.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A ticket separator, comprising:

a frame (1) provided with a conveying passage (13) for conveying the ticket paper;

the conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for driving the ticket paper to advance or retreat;

a blade (3) arranged on the frame (1) and positioned at the downstream of the conveying assembly (2) along the forward direction of the ticket paper, wherein the blade (32) of the blade (3) is positioned at the downstream of the conveying assembly;

a support (4) movably connected to the frame (1), wherein the support (4) is movable relative to the frame (1) to have a supporting position and a separating position, when the support (4) is located at the supporting position, the support (4) extends into the conveying channel (13), and the support (4) is capable of supporting a sheet of paper to block the sheet of paper from contacting the blade (32), when the support (4) is located at the separating position, the support (4) is withdrawn from the conveying channel (13);

the ticket pressing piece (5) is movably connected with the frame (1), the ticket pressing piece (5) is located at the downstream of the blade (3) along the forward direction of ticket paper, the ticket pressing piece (5) can move relative to the frame (1) and has a ticket pressing position, and when the ticket pressing piece (5) is located at the ticket pressing position and the supporting piece (4) is located at the separating position, the ticket pressing piece (5) can press the ticket paper so as to enable the ticket paper to be in contact with the cutting edge (32).

2. A ticket separator according to claim 1, wherein the support member (4) extends beyond the blade (32) in the orientation of the blade (32) when the support member (4) is in the support position.

3. A ticket separator according to claim 2, wherein the support (4) comprises a support frame (41) and a roller (42), the first end of the support frame (41) being pivotally connected to the frame (1) by a pivot (7), the support frame (41) being rotatable about the axis of the pivot (7) to rotate the support (4) between the support position and the separator position;

the roller (42) is rotatably arranged at the second end part of the supporting frame (41), when the supporting piece (4) is positioned at the supporting position, the roller (42) extends out of the cutting edge (32) along the direction of the cutting edge (32), and the roller (42) can support the ticket to block the ticket from contacting with the cutting edge (32).

4. A ticket separator according to claim 3, characterised in that the transport assembly (2) comprises a transport roller (21) rotatably arranged to the frame (1), the transport roller (21) being arranged to drive the movement of the ticket, the roller (42) being arranged to cooperate with the transport roller (21) when the support (4) is in the support position, and the roller (42) being arranged to co-grip the ticket with the transport roller (21), the roller (42) being arranged to separate from the transport roller (21) when the support (4) is in the separation position.

5. A ticket separator according to claim 2, wherein the blade (3) has a supporting surface (31) for forming the transport channel (13), the blade (32) being located at an end of the supporting surface (31), the blade (32) comprising a first blade (321) and a second blade (322) connected at an angle, the junction of the first blade (321) and the second blade (322) forming a nose (323);

the support (4) comprises two support parts, when the support (4) is located at the support position, the two support parts extend out of the knife tip (323) along the forward direction of the ticket paper, the two support parts are adjacent to the first knife edge (321) and the second knife edge (322) respectively, and the two support parts can support the ticket paper so as to block the ticket paper from contacting the first knife edge (321) and the second knife edge (322).

6. A ticket separator according to claim 5, characterized in that the transport assembly (2) comprises a transport roller (21) rotatably arranged to the frame (1), the transport roller (21) being adapted to drive the movement of the ticket;

the blade (3) is provided with an opening (324) penetrating the supporting surface (31), the opening (324) is arranged adjacent to the knife tip (323), the ticket separating device further comprises a ticket pressing wheel (9), and the ticket pressing wheel (9) penetrates through the opening (324) and is matched with the conveying roller (21);

the supporting parts are rollers (42), when the supporting piece (4) is located at the supporting position, the two rollers (42) are matched with the conveying roller (21), and the two rollers (42) are located at the downstream of the ticket pressing wheel (9) along the advancing direction of ticket paper.

7. The ticket and paper separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that the frame (1) comprises a supporting seat (16), the ticket pressing wheel (9) is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat (16), the ticket and paper separating device further comprises a pivot shaft (7) rotatably inserted into the supporting seat (16), and the pivot shaft (7) is arranged in parallel and at intervals with the ticket pressing wheel (9); the support piece (4) further comprises two support frames (41), a first end of each support frame (41) is fixedly connected with the pivot shaft (7), and two rollers (42) are respectively rotatably arranged at second ends of the two support frames (41).

8. A ticket separator according to claim 1, wherein the support member (4) is pivotally connected to the frame (1) by a pivot shaft (7), and wherein the support member (4) is rotatable relative to the frame (1) about the axis of the pivot shaft (7) between the support position and the separator position;

the ticket pressing piece (5) is pivoted with the frame (1), the ticket paper separating device further comprises a motor arranged on the frame (1), the motor is in transmission connection with the ticket pressing piece (5), the ticket pressing piece (5) is further provided with a loosening position when rotating relative to the frame (1), and ticket paper can be guided to advance when the ticket pressing piece is positioned at the loosening position;

the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece (5) to rotate to the ticket pressing position, and the supporting piece (4) can be driven to rotate to the separating position when the ticket pressing piece (5) rotates to the ticket pressing position; and/or the motor is used for driving the ticket pressing piece (5) to rotate to the loosening position, and the supporting piece (4) can be driven to rotate to the supporting position when the ticket pressing piece (5) rotates to the loosening position.

9. A ticket separator according to claim 8, wherein the motor is adapted to drive the ticket ejector (5) into rotation to the ticket ejector position, and rotation of the ticket ejector (5) into the ticket ejector position drives the support (4) into rotation to the separator position;

the ticket separating device further comprises an elastic piece (43), wherein the elastic piece (43) is connected between the supporting piece (4) and the frame (1), and the elastic piece (43) is used for enabling the supporting piece (4) to always rotate towards the supporting position.

10. A ticket separator according to claim 9, wherein the support member (4) comprises a drive shaft (44), the drive shaft (44) being arranged parallel to and spaced from the pivot shaft (7), the ticket pressing member (5) comprising a drive plane (521), the drive plane (521) being adapted to abut the drive shaft (44) and drive the support member (4) to rotate to the separator position when the ticket pressing member (5) is rotated from the release position to the ticket pressing position.