CN220410670U

CN220410670U - Gravity type multi-layer carrying vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN220410670U
Application number: CN202321805513.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴德轩; 王旭; 周俊松; 邓波
Original assignee: SICHUAN BMT ITI WELDING EQUIPMENT & ENGINEERING CO LTD
Current assignee: SICHUAN BMT ITI WELDING EQUIPMENT & ENGINEERING CO LTD
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravity type multi-layer carrying vehicle, which comprises a base, wherein a traveling assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the base, at least three groups of carrying assemblies are arranged on the upper surface of the base, and all carrying assemblies are not arranged on the same straight line; the material carrying assembly comprises a rotary material carrying rod, the vertical rods are vertically and fixedly arranged on the base, at least two rotating shafts are arranged on the same side face of the vertical rods, the rotary material carrying rod is L-shaped and is rotatably arranged on the rotating shafts, the shorter ends of the rotary material carrying rod extend to the outer sides of the vertical rods, the longer ends of the rotary material carrying rod are arranged between the first limiting rods and the second limiting rods, the first limiting rods and the second limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the vertical rods, the first limiting rods are arranged above the rotating shafts, and the second limiting rods are arranged on the sides of the rotating shafts. Be provided with a plurality of material subassemblies that carry on this year skip, can place a plurality of spare parts under the effect of carrying the material subassembly, in the course of working, can effectually alleviate transportation work load, improve the efficiency of processing.

Description

Gravity type multi-layer carrying vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile processing, in particular to a gravity type multi-layer loading vehicle.

Background

In the automobile production process, a large number of parts are arranged, and the parts cannot be directly stacked due to the fact that various outwards protruding and tiny connecting structures are arranged on the parts. The stacking is easy to cause the damage of parts, so that the parts are transported by a single piece in the processing process, the transportation workload is large, and the production efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a gravity type multi-layer loading vehicle.

The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the gravity type multi-layer material loading vehicle comprises a base, a walking assembly and a material loading assembly, wherein the walking assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the base, at least three groups of material loading assemblies are arranged on the upper surface of the base, and all the material loading assemblies are not arranged on the same straight line;

the material carrying assembly comprises a vertical rod, a rotary material carrying rod, a rotary shaft, a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod, wherein the vertical rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the base, at least two rotary shafts are arranged on the same side face of the vertical rod, the rotary material carrying rod is in an L shape and is rotatably arranged on the rotary shaft, the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod extends to the outer side of the vertical rod, the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod is arranged between the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, the first limiting rod is arranged above the rotary shaft, and the second limiting rod is arranged on the side of the rotary shaft.

Further, the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod and the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod are perpendicular to each other, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the turning position of the rotary material carrying rod.

Further, the end part of the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod is provided with a gravity block, and the upper part of the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod is provided with a wear-resisting block.

Further, the walking assembly comprises a front walking wheel and universal wheels, the front walking wheel is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the base, and the universal wheels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear portion of the base.

Further, a protection plate is fixedly arranged on the end part of the rear end of the base, and a handle rod is arranged on the protection plate.

Further, a buffer component is fixedly arranged on the front end part of the base.

Further, an anti-falling block is fixedly arranged on the front end part of the base.

Further, at least three hanging rings are arranged on the upper surface of the base, and all the hanging rings are not located on the same straight line.

Further, the front part and the rear part of the lower surface of the base are respectively provided with a guide assembly, each guide assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged guide blocks, and a sliding rail on the ground is positioned between the two guide blocks and matched with the guide blocks.

Further, the guide block is provided with a roller matched with the sliding rail.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1) Be provided with a plurality of material subassemblies that carry on this year skip, can place a plurality of spare parts under the effect of carrying the material subassembly, in the course of working, can effectually alleviate transportation work load, improve the efficiency of processing.

2) The protection plate is arranged on the carrying vehicle to prevent the parts from accidentally injuring the transported person, and the handle rod is arranged to facilitate the workers to push and pull the carrying vehicle.

3) Set up rings on this year skip, can hang the transport vechicle that transports to with spare part on the whole rings through rings on, can avoid additionally increasing the product rack, can practice thrift the cost effectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the loading vehicle;

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the connection structure between the guard plate and the base;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged connection block diagram at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a perspective connection block diagram of components placed on the present carriage;

in the figure, the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-vertical rod, a 3-rotary material carrying rod, a 4-rotating shaft, a 5-first limiting rod, a 6-second limiting rod, a 7-gravity block, an 8-abrasion-resistant block, a 9-front travelling wheel, a 10-universal wheel, a 11-protection plate, a 12-handle rod, a 13-buffer component, a 14-anti-falling block, a 15-lifting ring, a 16-guide block and a 17-roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the gravity type multi-layer material loading vehicle comprises a base 1, a walking assembly and material loading assemblies, wherein the walking assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, at least three groups of material loading assemblies are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and all the material loading assemblies are not arranged on the same straight line; the material carrying assembly comprises a vertical rod 2, a rotary material carrying rod 3, a rotating shaft 4, a first limiting rod 5 and a second limiting rod 6, wherein the vertical rod 2 is vertically and fixedly arranged on a base 1, at least two rotating shafts 4 are arranged on the same side face of the vertical rod 2, the rotary material carrying rod 3 is in an L shape and is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 4, the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod 3 extends to the outer side of the vertical rod 2, the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod 3 is arranged between the first limiting rod 5 and the second limiting rod 6, the first limiting rod 5 and the second limiting rod 6 are fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 2, the first limiting rod 5 is arranged above the rotating shaft 4, and the second limiting rod 6 is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 4. Wherein, walking subassembly sets up and makes things convenient for the skip to remove on base 1, and the material subassembly that carries sets up and is used for placing spare part at base 1, and the quantity of material subassembly is according to the shape of spare part to confirm, just can place how many parts how many pivots 4 are provided with on pole setting 2. Each rotating shaft 4 is provided with a rotating carrying rod 3, the upper side of the shorter end of the rotating carrying rod 3 is used for placing parts, when no parts are placed on the rotating carrying rod 3, the lower side of the longer end of the rotating carrying rod 3 is in contact with a second limiting rod 6, and when parts are placed on the rotating carrying rod 3, the upper side of the longer end of the rotating carrying rod 3 is in contact with a first limiting rod 5, so that the longer end of the rotating carrying rod 3 swings between the first limiting rod 5 and the second limiting rod 6 due to the placement or non-placement of the parts. The loading vehicle is provided with parts from bottom to top, and the parts are taken from top to bottom.

In some embodiments, the longer end of the rotary loading rod 3 and the shorter end of the rotary loading rod 3 are perpendicular to each other, and the rotating shaft 4 is disposed at the turning position of the rotary loading rod 3. The longer end of the rotary material carrying rod 3 and the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod 3 are mutually perpendicular, so that the rotary material carrying rod 3 is convenient to limit during rotation.

In some embodiments, the end of the longer end of the rotary loading rod 3 is provided with a gravity block 7, and the upper part of the shorter end of the rotary loading rod 3 is provided with a wear block 8. When the gravity block 7 is arranged, and no part is arranged on the rotary material carrying rod 3, the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod 3 is at the lowest position under the action of gravity, and after the part is placed on the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod 3, the end part of the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod 3 is at the uppermost position. The wear-resisting block 8 is directly contacted with the parts placed by the sample, the wear-resisting block 8 is detachably connected with the rotary material carrying rod 3 through a screw, and the wear-resisting block 8 can be directly replaced after the wear-resisting block 8 is worn, so that the loss cost is reduced.

In some embodiments, the walking assembly comprises a front walking wheel 9 and universal wheels 10, the front walking wheel 9 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the base 1, and the universal wheels 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear part of the base 1. Wherein, front travelling wheel 9 and universal wheel 10 are prior art, and front travelling wheel 9 sets up two, and universal wheel 10 sets up two like this and conveniently carries the skip and remove.

In some embodiments, a protection plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the rear end part of the base 1, and a handle bar 12 is arranged on the protection plate 11. Wherein, set up guard plate 11 and prevent that spare part on the loading wagon from injuring the people, set up handle bar 12 and make things convenient for the manual work to promote the loading wagon by hand.

In some embodiments, a buffer assembly 13 is fixedly disposed on the front end portion of the base 1. An anti-drop block 14 is fixedly arranged on the front end part of the base 1. After the loading vehicle is manually pushed onto the production line, in order to prevent collision, a buffer assembly 13 in the prior art is arranged, and a spring is arranged in the buffer assembly 13 to reduce collision. After the loading vehicle is stopped, in order to prevent the loading vehicle from moving, an anti-falling block 14 is arranged, the anti-falling block 14 is matched with a claw arranged at the original position, and the loading vehicle cannot move continuously after the claw is clamped on the anti-falling block 14.

In some embodiments, at least three suspension rings 15 are provided on the upper surface of the base 1, all suspension rings 15 not being in the same line. Four hanging rings 15 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and under the action of a travelling crane or a crane, the carrying vehicle can be hoisted to a large-sized carrier vehicle for transporting parts on the carrying vehicle, so that the additional increase of a product placing frame can be avoided, and the cost can be saved.

In some embodiments, the front and rear parts of the lower surface of the base 1 are provided with guide assemblies, and the guide assemblies comprise two symmetrically arranged guide blocks 16, and a sliding rail on the ground is positioned between the two guide blocks 16 and is matched with the guide blocks 16. The guide block 16 is provided with rollers 17 matched with the slide rails. After the material carrying vehicle carries the material, the material carrying vehicle is required to be pushed to a preset place for placement, then the robot is required to grasp the parts on the material carrying vehicle for processing, the robot is required to accurately position, the positioning is that a slide rail is arranged on the ground, then the guide assembly is arranged under the base 1 to be matched with the slide rail, and then the accurate positioning and the non-movement of the material carrying vehicle are realized under the action of the anti-drop block 14.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as taught or as a matter of routine skill or knowledge in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Gravity type multilayer load car, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a base (1), a walking assembly and a material carrying assembly, wherein the walking assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the base (1), at least three groups of material carrying assemblies are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and all the material carrying assemblies are not arranged on the same straight line;

the utility model provides a material loading assembly includes pole setting (2), rotation material loading pole (3), pivot (4), first gag lever post (5) and second gag lever post (6), pole setting (2) vertical fixation sets up on base (1), be provided with two on the same side of pole setting (2) pivot (4) at least, rotation material loading pole (3) are L type and rotate and set up on pivot (4), the shorter end that rotates material loading pole (3) extends to the outside of pole setting (2), the longer end that rotates material loading pole (3) sets up first gag lever post (5) with between second gag lever post (6), first gag lever post (5) with second gag lever post (6) all fix the setting on pole setting (2), first gag lever post (5) set up the top of pivot (4), second gag lever post (6) set up the side of pivot (4).

2. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod (3) is perpendicular to the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod (3), and the rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the turning position of the rotary material carrying rod (3).

3. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the end of the longer end of the rotary material carrying rod (3) is provided with a gravity block (7), and the upper part of the shorter end of the rotary material carrying rod (3) is provided with a wear-resisting block (8).

4. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the walking assembly comprises a front walking wheel (9) and universal wheels (10), wherein the front walking wheel (9) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the base (1), and the universal wheels (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear part of the base (1).

5. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the novel anti-theft device is characterized in that a protection plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rear end of the base (1), and a handle rod (12) is arranged on the protection plate (11).

6. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the front end part of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a buffer assembly (13).

7. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: an anti-falling block (14) is fixedly arranged at the front end part of the base (1).

8. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: at least three hanging rings (15) are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and all the hanging rings (15) are not located on the same straight line.

9. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the guide assembly is arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the lower surface of the base (1), the guide assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged guide blocks (16), and a ground sliding rail is arranged between the two guide blocks (16) and matched with the guide blocks (16).

10. The gravity type multi-layer vehicle of claim 9, wherein: and the guide block (16) is provided with a roller (17) matched with the sliding rail.