CN220407312U - Hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler - Google Patents
Hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220407312U CN220407312U CN202322072703.2U CN202322072703U CN220407312U CN 220407312 U CN220407312 U CN 220407312U CN 202322072703 U CN202322072703 U CN 202322072703U CN 220407312 U CN220407312 U CN 220407312U
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- Prior art keywords
- aluminum bar
- shell
- clamping
- peeling
- blocks
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum bar processing, in particular to a hot extrusion aluminum bar peeling machine, which comprises a collecting box, a shell and a peeling knife assembly; the bottom surface of the shell is provided with a supporting table, the shell is provided with a through hole, the discharge end of the shell is provided with a clamping component for clamping and stretching the peeled aluminum rod, and the feed end of the shell is provided with a supporting component for supporting the aluminum rod; the collecting box is positioned right below the clamping assembly; the peeling knife assembly is detachably arranged in the through hole. According to the utility model, a user can detachably mount the peeling knives with different diameter values through the set bolts, so that peeling operations can be performed on aluminum bars with different sizes, and the practicability of the device is improved; the aluminum bar is supported by the supporting component, so that the stability of the aluminum bar in the peeling process is ensured; simultaneously, the aluminum bar is pulled to move through the arranged clamping assembly, and peeling of the aluminum bar is realized jointly by the arranged clamping assembly and the peeling knife assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum bar processing, in particular to a hot extrusion aluminum bar peeling machine.
Background
The hot extrusion process is an advanced plastic working method for extruding a billet enclosed in an extrusion cylinder into a product having the same shape as a die by using high pressure transmitted from an extrusion rod on an extruder. The aluminum bar product is widely applied, can be used in the manufacture of materials such as aviation, automobiles, various buildings and the like, and the aluminum bar needs to be peeled off together with dust on the outer surface of the aluminum bar before extrusion production, so that the aluminum bar used for production is clean, and the aluminum bar needs to enter the peeler through an inlet of the peeler for peeling, so that a lifting positioning device is needed to push the hot aluminum bar into the peeler for peeling after being positioned.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN212442627U discloses an aluminum bar peeling device integrated on an extruder, wherein an ingot feeder can move up and down and is provided with an aluminum bar groove and an aluminum bar; the left end of the aluminum bar is provided with an extrusion main shaft, the right end of the aluminum bar is provided with a peeling knife, the extrusion main cylinder drives the extrusion main shaft to move rightwards and pushes the aluminum bar to enter the extrusion barrel through peeling by the peeling knife, and the extrusion main shaft is retreated from the extrusion barrel to the peeling machine; the gasket on the support rotating plate is turned upwards, the peeling knife on the support rotating plate is turned downwards, and the extrusion main shaft pushes the gasket into the extrusion barrel and pushes the peeling aluminum bar to extrude. The device saves space and energy, does not generate secondary oxidation and pollution, is simple to process, and improves the product quality.
The defects of the prior art are as follows: the aluminum bar is peeled through the peeling knife, the diameter value of the peeling knife cannot be changed, the aluminum bars with different diameters cannot be peeled, and the practicality of the device is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the background technology and provides a hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler which is convenient for peeling aluminum bars with different diameters.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a hot extrusion aluminum bar peeling machine comprises a collecting box, a shell and a peeling knife assembly;
the bottom surface of the shell is provided with a supporting table, the shell is provided with a through hole, the discharge end of the shell is provided with a clamping component for clamping and stretching the peeled aluminum rod, and the feed end of the shell is provided with a supporting component for supporting the aluminum rod;
the collecting box is positioned at one side of the discharging end of the shell, and the collecting box is positioned right below the clamping assembly;
the peeling knife assembly is detachably arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, the device also comprises two limiting blocks a; two limiting blocks a are arranged at the discharge end of the through hole side by side, and each limiting block a is provided with a mounting groove towards the end face of the fixed plate; the peeling knife assembly is detachably arranged on the two limiting blocks a.
Preferably, the peeling knife assembly comprises a peeling knife, two fixing blocks and two bolts; the two fixing blocks are respectively arranged on the peeling knife and are respectively matched and clamped in the two mounting grooves, and each fixing block is arranged in each mounting groove through each bolt.
Preferably, the two fixing blocks are welded with the peeling knife.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises two screw rods, two limiting blocks b and two connecting plates; the two connecting plates are connected with the end face of the feeding end side of the shell side by side up and down; the two limiting blocks b are positioned between the two connecting plates, the end faces of the two limiting blocks b, which are close to each other, are respectively sunken towards two sides to form cambered surfaces, and the two ends of each limiting block b are respectively provided with a connecting block; the two ends of each screw rod are respectively and rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates, and each screw rod is provided with threads with opposite screw threads along the middle part to two sides; motors for driving the two screw rods to rotate are arranged on the two connecting plates; the two limiting blocks b are in threaded connection with the two screw rods.
Preferably, each limiting block b and the two connecting blocks are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two fixed rods, a moving plate, a fixed plate and a first telescopic device; one end of each of the two fixing rods is connected with the end face of the discharging end of the shell, and the other end of each of the two fixing rods is connected with the fixing plate; the movable plate is arranged between the fixed plate and the shell, the movable plate is arranged on the two fixed rods in a sliding way, and a clamping part for clamping the aluminum bar is arranged at one end of the movable plate, which faces the shell; the fixed plate and the movable plate are respectively connected to the both ends of first telescoping device.
Preferably, the clamping portion comprises two second telescopic means and two clamping plates; two ends of each second telescopic device are respectively connected with each clamping plate and each moving plate.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the user can detachably install the peeling knives with different diameter values through the set bolts, and further peeling operation can be performed on aluminum bars with different sizes, so that the practicability of the device is improved; the aluminum bar is supported by the supporting component, so that the stability of the aluminum bar in the peeling process is ensured; simultaneously, the aluminum bar is pulled to move through the arranged clamping assembly, and peeling of the aluminum bar is realized jointly by the arranged clamping assembly and the peeling knife assembly.
The user drives two lead screws through the motor that sets up and rotates to make two stopper b be close to each other, stabilize the centre gripping by the terminal surface that two stopper b are close to each other to the aluminium bar, thereby improved the stability of aluminium bar.
The user promotes the movable plate through the first telescoping device that sets up and removes, and then promotes two clamping plates by two second telescoping devices and press from both sides tightly to the aluminium bar after skinning to the pulling aluminium bar removes, is convenient for skinning the aluminium bar.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the dehider knife assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the peeling assembly according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 4.
Reference numerals: 1. a collection box; 2. a support table; 3. a housing; 301. a through hole; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a moving plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first telescopic device; 8. a peeling knife; 9. a fixed block; 10. a bolt; 11. a screw rod; 12. a limiting block b; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a connecting block; 15. a limiting block a; 1501. and a mounting groove.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the hot extrusion aluminum bar peeling machine provided by the utility model comprises a collecting box 1, a shell 3 and a peeling knife assembly.
The bottom surface of shell 3 is equipped with supporting bench 2, is equipped with through-hole 301 on the shell 3, and the discharge end of shell 3 is equipped with the clamping component that is used for pressing from both sides tight tensile aluminium bar to skinning, and the feed end of shell 3 is equipped with the supporting component that is used for supporting the aluminium bar.
The collecting box 1 is positioned at one side of the discharging end of the shell 3, and the collecting box 1 is positioned right below the clamping assembly.
The peeling knife assembly is detachably arranged in the through hole 301 and comprises a peeling knife 8, two fixing blocks 9 and two bolts 10; the two fixing blocks 9 are arranged on the peeling knife 8, the two fixing blocks 9 are respectively clamped in the two mounting grooves 1501 in a matched mode, each fixing block 9 is arranged in each mounting groove 1501 through each bolt 10, and the two fixing blocks 9 are welded with the peeling knife 8; the device also comprises two limiting blocks a15; two limiting blocks a15 are arranged at the discharge end of the through hole 301 side by side, and each limiting block a15 is provided with an installation groove 1501 towards the end face of the fixed plate 6; the peeling knife assembly is detachably arranged on the two limiting blocks a 15.
In the utility model, when in use, a user can detachably mount the peeling knife 8 with different diameter values through the arranged bolt 10, so that peeling operation can be performed on aluminum bars with different sizes, thereby improving the practicability of the device; the aluminum bar is supported by the supporting component, so that the stability of the aluminum bar in the peeling process is ensured; simultaneously, the aluminum bar is pulled to move through the arranged clamping assembly, and peeling of the aluminum bar is realized by the arranged clamping assembly and the peeling knife assembly; and then the peeled aluminum bar is stretched into an extrusion cylinder for extrusion molding.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, in comparison with the first embodiment, the embodiment of the present utility model further describes the specific structure of the support assembly in detail; the support assembly comprises two screw rods 11, two limiting blocks b12 and two connecting plates 13; two connecting plates 13 are connected with the end face of the feeding end side of the shell 3 side by side up and down; the two limiting blocks b12 are positioned between the two connecting plates 13, the end faces of the two limiting blocks b12, which are close to each other, are respectively sunken towards two sides to form cambered surfaces, the two ends of each limiting block b12 are respectively provided with a connecting block 14, and each limiting block b12 and the two connecting blocks 14 are of an integrated structure; the two ends of each screw rod 11 are respectively and rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates 13, and each screw rod 11 is provided with threads with opposite screw threads along the middle part to two sides; motors for driving the two screw rods 11 to rotate are arranged on the two connecting plates 13; the two limiting blocks b12 are in threaded connection with the two screw rods 11.
In the utility model, when in use, a user drives the two screw rods 11 to rotate through the set motor, so that the two limiting blocks b12 are close to each other, and the end faces of the two limiting blocks b12 close to each other stably clamp the aluminum bar, thereby improving the stability of the aluminum bar.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1, in comparison with the first embodiment, the embodiment of the present utility model further describes the specific structure of the clamping assembly in detail; the clamping assembly comprises two fixed rods 4, a movable plate 5, a fixed plate 6 and a first telescopic device 7; one end of each of the two fixing rods 4 is connected with the end face of the discharging end of the shell 3, and the other ends of the two fixing rods 4 are connected with the fixing plate 6; the movable plate 5 is positioned between the fixed plate 6 and the shell 3, the movable plate 5 is arranged on the two fixed rods 4 in a sliding way, and a clamping part for clamping the aluminum bar is arranged at one end of the movable plate 5 facing the shell 3; the clamping part comprises two second telescopic devices and two clamping plates; two ends of each second telescopic device are respectively connected with each clamping plate and each moving plate 5; the fixed plate 6 and the movable plate 5 are respectively connected to both ends of the first telescopic device 7.
In the utility model, when in use, a user pushes the moving plate 5 to move through the first telescopic device 7, and then pushes the two clamping plates to clamp the peeled aluminum bar through the two second telescopic devices, thereby pulling the aluminum bar to move and facilitating peeling the aluminum bar.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The hot extrusion aluminum bar peeling machine is characterized by comprising a collecting box (1), a shell (3) and a peeling knife assembly;
the bottom surface of the shell (3) is provided with a supporting table (2), the shell (3) is provided with a through hole (301), the discharge end of the shell (3) is provided with a clamping component for clamping and stretching a peeled aluminum bar, and the feed end of the shell (3) is provided with a supporting component for supporting the aluminum bar;
the collecting box (1) is positioned at one side of the discharge end of the shell (3), and the collecting box (1) is positioned under the clamping assembly;
the dehider knife assembly is removably mounted within the through hole (301).
2. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler according to claim 1, further comprising two stopper blocks a (15); two limiting blocks a (15) are arranged at the discharge end of the through hole (301) side by side, and each limiting block a (15) is provided with an installation groove (1501) towards the end face of the fixed plate (6); the peeling knife assembly is detachably arranged on the two limiting blocks a (15).
3. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler according to claim 2, further comprising a peeler blade assembly including a peeler blade (8), two fixed blocks (9) and two bolts (10); two fixed blocks (9) are all installed on the skinning knife (8), and two fixed blocks (9) are respectively matched and clamped in two mounting grooves (1501), and each fixed block (9) is installed in each mounting groove (1501) through each bolt (10).
4. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler as in claim 3, wherein two fixed blocks (9) are welded to the peeler blade (8).
5. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler according to claim 1, characterized in that the support assembly comprises two screw rods (11), two stopper blocks b (12) and two connecting plates (13); the two connecting plates (13) are connected with the end face of the feeding end side of the shell (3) side by side up and down; the two limiting blocks b (12) are positioned between the two connecting plates (13), the end faces of the two limiting blocks b (12) close to each other are respectively sunken towards two sides to form cambered surfaces, and the two ends of each limiting block b (12) are respectively provided with a connecting block (14); the two ends of each screw rod (11) are respectively and rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates (13), and each screw rod (11) is provided with threads with opposite screw threads along the middle part to two sides; motors for driving the two screw rods (11) to rotate are arranged on the two connecting plates (13); the two limiting blocks b (12) are in threaded connection with the two screw rods (11).
6. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler as in claim 5, wherein each stopper b (12) is integrally formed with two connecting blocks (14).
7. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping assembly comprises two fixed bars (4), a moving plate (5), a fixed plate (6) and a first telescoping device (7); one end of each of the two fixing rods (4) is connected with the end face of the discharging end of the shell (3), and the other ends of the two fixing rods (4) are connected with the fixing plate (6); the movable plate (5) is positioned between the fixed plate (6) and the shell (3), the movable plate (5) is arranged on the two fixed rods (4) in a sliding way, and a clamping part for clamping the aluminum bar is arranged at one end of the movable plate (5) facing the shell (3); the two ends of the first telescopic device (7) are respectively connected with the fixed plate (6) and the movable plate (5).
8. A hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler as recited in claim 7, wherein the clamping portion includes two second telescoping devices and two clamping plates; two ends of each second telescopic device are respectively connected with each clamping plate and each moving plate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322072703.2U CN220407312U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322072703.2U CN220407312U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220407312U true CN220407312U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89643350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322072703.2U Active CN220407312U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Hot extrusion aluminum bar peeler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220407312U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322072703.2U patent/CN220407312U/en active Active
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