CN220407140U - Combined turning tool capable of simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining - Google Patents
Combined turning tool capable of simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN220407140U CN220407140U CN202320652760.5U CN202320652760U CN220407140U CN 220407140 U CN220407140 U CN 220407140U CN 202320652760 U CN202320652760 U CN 202320652760U CN 220407140 U CN220407140 U CN 220407140U
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined turning tool for simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finishing, which comprises a turning tool handle and a rough turning tool bit, wherein the rough turning tool bit is arranged on the tool handle, the rough turning tool bit and the tool handle are connected into a whole, a rough turning tool blade is arranged in a rough turning tool bit blade groove, the rough turning tool blade is further fixed by a pressing plate, a pressing bolt is connected with the pressing plate to provide pressing force, a finishing tool cutter bar is inserted into the tool handle, the finishing tool cutter bar is fixed on the tool handle by a locking bolt, the finishing tool bit is arranged in a finishing tool bit blade groove, the blades are all fixed in the blade groove by locking screws, a differential head is propped against the rear end, and the semi-finishing cutting depth is finely adjusted by rotating a differential cylinder, so that the precise control of the semi-finishing cutting depth is realized. The utility model is provided with two turning tools, can realize the simultaneous turning of the rough turning blade and the finish turning blade, namely one-time feeding, and can realize the rough machining and the semi-finish machining without adjusting a cutter, thereby improving the turning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of machining, in particular to a combined turning tool for simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining, which is used for machining shaft workpieces and is suitable for simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining on the workpieces on a turning machine.
Background
The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece with a turning tool. The turning tool is an indispensable component of the lathe. When the shaft turning is carried out, only one turning can be completed by one feeding, only two or three cutters can be required for rough and finish machining of one workpiece, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the problem of providing a combined turning tool capable of simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining, which can improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a carry out rough machining simultaneously and semi-finish machining combination lathe tool, rough turning tool bit is located on the handle of a knife, rough turning tool bit and handle of a knife interconnect become integrative, and rough turning blade installs in rough turning tool bit blade groove, utilizes the clamp plate to further fix rough turning blade, and hold-down bolt links to each other with the clamp plate and provides the holding down force, and the finishing tool cutter arbor inserts in the handle of a knife, and the finishing tool cutter arbor is fixed on the handle of a knife with locking bolt, and the finishing tool piece is installed in finishing tool bit blade groove, and the blade is all fixed in the blade groove with locking screw.
The micro-head is propped against the rear end, and the semi-finished cutting depth is finely adjusted by rotating the micro-cylinder, so that the semi-finished cutting depth is controlled.
The measuring range of the differential head is 0-6.5 mm, the precision is +/-2 mu m, and the minimum adjustment scale is 0.01mm.
The height difference D between the finish turning blade and the rough turning blade is the cutting depth of semi-finish turning, and the height difference D is finely adjusted through a micro-head.
The rough turning blade and the finish turning blade are indexable blades.
When the workpiece is turned, the rough turning blade is contacted with the workpiece to finish rough turning, the finish turning blade is contacted with the workpiece, and the cutting depth of the finish turning does not exceed the maximum value of the differential head to finish turning.
The knife handle is made of a No. 45 steel material.
The utility model is provided with two turning tools, can realize the simultaneous turning of the rough turning blade and the finish turning blade, namely one-time feeding, and does not need to adjust a cutter to realize rough machining and semi-finish machining, thereby saving the machining time and improving the machining efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an angle structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a right-hand view of the turning tool of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1.
In the figure: the tool comprises a 1-finish turning blade, a 2-locking screw, a 3-finish turning tool bit, a 4-finish turning tool bar, a 5-tool shank, a 6-locking bolt, a 7-locking nut, an 8-differential head, a 9-rough turning tool bit, a 10-pressing bolt, an 11-pressing plate, a 12-locking screw and a 13-rough turning blade.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments for the understanding of those skilled in the art.
1-2, a combined turning tool for simultaneously performing rough machining and semi-finish machining comprises a tool handle (5), a rough turning tool bit (9), a finish turning tool bit (3), a rough turning blade (13) and a finish turning blade (1); the rough turning tool bit (3) is fixed on the tool shank; the finish turning tool bit (3) and the finish turning tool bar (4) are connected into a whole and inserted into the tool shank (5); the rough turning blade (13) and the finish turning blade (1) are arranged side by side along the feeding direction and are detachably arranged on the cutter head; the finish turning blade (1) protrudes from the rough turning blade (13) along the H direction which is perpendicular to the side surface of the cutter head.
1-4, a combined lathe tool for simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining is applied to machining shaft workpieces, when the combined lathe tool is applied, a cutter handle (5) of the combined lathe tool is installed on a lathe, during machining, the workpiece rotates, the lathe tool moves in a feeding mode, materials to be machined of the shaft workpieces are removed, as a rough turning blade (13) and a finish turning blade (1) are arranged in a front-back mode, the rough turning blade (13) has large cutting depth and is responsible for rough machining, the finish turning blade (1) has small cutting depth and is responsible for semi-finish machining, the rough turning blade (13) firstly cuts the workpiece, the finish turning blade (1) cuts the workpiece, rough machining and semi-finish machining of the workpiece are finished simultaneously, procedures are reduced, machining time is shortened, and production efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a combined turning tool for rough machining and semi-finish machining simultaneously can finely adjust the cutting depth of a finish turning blade (1) by utilizing a micro head (8) behind a tool shank (5).
The pressing bolt (10) of the rough turning tool bit (9) is an outer hexagon bolt, and the scheme is not easy to slide when the pressing bolt (10) is screwed down to rotate.
When the shaft workpiece is machined, the roughness of the machined outer circle surface can reach more than Ra3.2mu m, the finish turning machining precision can reach IT 8-IT 10, and the machining of the surface with medium precision can be realized.
The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be pointed out that any obvious substitutions for a person skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A combination lathe tool that carries out rough machining and semi-finishing simultaneously, its characterized in that: including handle of a knife (5), rough turning tool bit (9) are located on handle of a knife (5), rough turning tool bit (9) and handle of a knife (5) interconnect become integrative, rough turning blade (13) are installed in rough turning tool bit (9) blade groove, utilize clamp plate (11) to further fix rough turning blade (13), clamp bolt (10) link to each other with clamp plate (11) and provide the holding down force, finish turning tool cutter arbor (4) insert in handle of a knife (5), finish turning tool cutter arbor (4) are fixed on handle of a knife (5) with lock bolt (6), finish turning blade (1) are installed in finish turning tool bit (3) blade groove, the blade is all fixed in the blade groove with lock screw (2), differential head (8) top is in handle of a knife (5) rear end.
2. A combination turning tool for simultaneous roughing and semi-finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the micro-head (8) is propped against the rear end of the cutter handle (5), and the semi-finished cutting depth is finely adjusted by rotating the micro-cylinder, so that the semi-finished cutting depth is controlled.
3. A combination turning tool for simultaneous roughing and semi-finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the measuring range of the micro head (8) is 0-6.5 mm, the precision is +/-2 mu m, and the minimum adjustment scale is 0.01mm.
4. A combination turning tool for simultaneous roughing and semi-finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the height difference D between the finish turning blade (1) and the rough turning blade (13) is the cutting depth of semi-finish turning, and the height difference D is finely adjusted through a differential head (8).
5. A combination turning tool for simultaneous roughing and semi-finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rough turning blade (13) and the finish turning blade (1) are indexable blades.
6. A combination turning tool for simultaneous roughing and semi-finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the knife handle (5) is made of a No. 45 steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320652760.5U CN220407140U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Combined turning tool capable of simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320652760.5U CN220407140U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Combined turning tool capable of simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220407140U true CN220407140U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89650038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320652760.5U Active CN220407140U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Combined turning tool capable of simultaneously carrying out rough machining and semi-finish machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220407140U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202320652760.5U patent/CN220407140U/en active Active
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