CN220407101U - Slag removing device for molten aluminum - Google Patents
Slag removing device for molten aluminum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220407101U CN220407101U CN202321511293.0U CN202321511293U CN220407101U CN 220407101 U CN220407101 U CN 220407101U CN 202321511293 U CN202321511293 U CN 202321511293U CN 220407101 U CN220407101 U CN 220407101U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- rotating
- rotating rod
- aluminum liquid
- slag removing
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an aluminum liquid slag removing device, which comprises a stripping tool body, a connecting assembly and a control rod, wherein the stripping tool body comprises a main rod body, a rotating rod and a stripping plate, one end of the main rod body is rotationally connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the stripping plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod; the connecting component is arranged on the rotating rod and provided with a first ring body; one end of the control rod is provided with a second ring body, and the second ring body is sleeved with the first ring body. According to the aluminum liquid slag removing device, the control rod is used for pushing and pulling the rotating rod, the rotating rod is driven to transversely rotate, the direction of the stripping plate is changed, the scum at two side positions inside the smelting furnace, particularly the scum at the side corners close to the edge of the side opening of the smelting furnace, is removed, the swing amplitude of the main rod body is effectively reduced, the physical strength of workers is saved, and the scum on the surface of the aluminum liquid is fully removed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of secondary aluminum processing, in particular to an aluminum liquid slag skimming device.
Background
The secondary aluminum is aluminum alloy or aluminum metal obtained by remelting and refining waste aluminum and waste aluminum alloy materials or aluminum-containing waste materials. In the manufacturing and processing of the recycled aluminum, aluminum ingots or waste aluminum blocks are melted into aluminum liquid, the aluminum liquid is melted in a large box-type smelting furnace at high temperature, because the aluminum ingots or waste aluminum blocks which are not melted are generally low in purity and contain more impurities, after the aluminum ingots or waste aluminum blocks are melted into the aluminum liquid, a part of impurities are deposited in the smelting furnace, part of scum floats on the surface of the aluminum liquid, slag skimming treatment is needed on the surface of the aluminum liquid, and otherwise the quality of the recycled aluminum is seriously influenced.
At present, a worker usually uses a simple slender scraping tool with a scraping plate at the front end to salvage at the side opening position of the smelting furnace, the worker holds a handle of the scraping tool and pushes and pulls impurities back and forth in molten aluminum to scrape impurities out of the smelting furnace, but the internal area of the smelting furnace is larger, the side opening of the smelting furnace is smaller, and when slag is scraped, the scraping tool is difficult to reach the side wall positions at two sides of the side opening of the smelting furnace, so that part of scum is difficult to be scraped.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum liquid slag skimming device, which aims at solving the problem that the conventional slag skimming device at present is difficult to reach the side wall positions at two sides of the side opening of a smelting furnace, so that part of scum is difficult to skim.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum liquid slag removing device, which comprises:
the scraper body comprises a main rod body, a rotating rod and a scraping plate, wherein one end of the main rod body is rotationally connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the scraping plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod;
the connecting assembly is arranged on the rotating rod and provided with a first ring body; and
And one end of the control rod is provided with a second ring body, and the second ring body is sleeved with the first ring body.
Further, the connecting assembly comprises a check ring and a rotating sleeve, the two check rings are arranged on the rotating rod at intervals, the rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the rotating rod and located between the two check rings, the inner diameter of the rotating sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the check ring, and the first ring body is arranged on the rotating sleeve.
Further, a supporting column is arranged on one side of the main rod body, which is back to the bottom of the scraping plate.
Further, the utility model also comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with an arc groove, the main rod body can be placed in the arc-shaped groove.
Further, a groove is formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and a rotating roller is rotatably installed in the groove.
Furthermore, two first hinge supports are arranged at one end of the main rod body at intervals, a bolt is arranged between the two first hinge supports, a second hinge support is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and the second hinge support is positioned between the two first hinge supports and is rotatably sleeved on the bolt.
Further, the outside surface of second free bearing uses the bolt as the axle center circumference equipartition and has a plurality of dogteeth, the internal axial of mobile jib runs through and is provided with the central passage, the slip is provided with the gag lever post in the central passage, the one end that the gag lever post is close to the second free bearing is the taper arch, and the other end is located outside the central passage and is provided with first handle.
Further, one end of the main rod body far away from the scraping plate is provided with a second handle, and the second handle is arranged on the outer side of the first handle in a surrounding mode.
According to the technical scheme, the control rod is used for pushing and pulling the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod is driven to transversely rotate, the direction of the pushing plate is changed, the scum at two side positions inside the smelting furnace, particularly the scum at the side corners close to the edge of the side opening of the smelting furnace, can be pushed and pulled, the swing amplitude of the main rod body is effectively reduced, the physical strength of workers is saved, and the scum on the surface of the aluminum liquid is fully pushed and pulled; the left control position and the right control position of the control rod can be changed by utilizing the rotating sleeve, so that the cost of the device is reduced, and the operation is simplified; the supporting column is utilized, the lever principle is utilized to accelerate the steering of the rotating sleeve and the deflection of the rotating rod, so that the operation efficiency is improved; the base is utilized, so that workers are prevented from hanging and holding the main rod body, and physical strength is saved for the workers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described. Throughout the drawings, the elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an aluminum liquid slag removing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of an apparatus for skimming aluminum liquid according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a schematic top view of a main rod body of an aluminum liquid slag-off device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a base in an embodiment of an apparatus for skimming aluminum liquid according to the present utility model;
reference numerals:
the scraper comprises a scraper body 1, a main rod body 11, a supporting column 111, a rotating rod 12, a scraper plate 13, a first hinged support 14, a second hinged support 15, convex teeth 151, a bolt 16, a central channel 17, a limiting rod 18, a first handle 181 and a second handle 19;
the connecting assembly 2, the first ring body 21, the retainer ring 22 and the rotating sleeve 23;
a control lever 3, a second ring 31;
a base 4, an arc-shaped groove 41, a groove 42 and a rotating roller 43.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the aluminum liquid slag removing device provided in this embodiment includes a removing tool body 1, a connecting component 2 and a control rod 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the scraper body 1 includes a main rod body 11, a rotating rod 12 and a scraper 13, wherein one end of the main rod body 11 is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod 12. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, two first hinge bases 14 are disposed at an end of the main rod 11 at intervals, a bolt 16 is installed between the two first hinge bases 14, a second hinge base 15 is disposed at an end of the rotating rod 12, and the second hinge base 15 is located between the two first hinge bases 14 and rotatably sleeved on the bolt 16. The scraping plate 13 is mounted at the other end of the rotating rod 12, and in specific use, the rotating rod 12 can transversely rotate based on the main rod body 11 so as to adjust the position of the scraping plate 13.
The connecting assembly 2 is arranged on the rotating rod 12, and a first ring body 21 is arranged on the connecting assembly 2. One end of the control rod 3 is provided with a second ring body 31, the second ring body 31 is sleeved with the first ring body 21, and the other end of the control rod 3 is arranged in a direction away from the scraping plate 13. When the control rod 3 is pulled away from the scraping plate 13, the second ring body 31 pulls the first ring body 21, so that the rotating rod 12 transversely rotates based on the main rod body 11, and conversely, when the control rod 3 is pushed towards the scraping plate 13, the rotating rod 12 rotates to a position coaxial with the main rod body 11.
In one embodiment, the connecting assembly 2 includes a collar 22 and a swivel sleeve 23, the two collars 22 being spaced apart on the rotatable rod 12, the swivel sleeve 23 being movably disposed on the rotatable rod 12 between the two collars 22. The inner diameter of the rotating sleeve 23 is smaller than the outer diameter of the retainer rings 22 so as to limit the rotating sleeve 23 between the two retainer rings 22, and the first ring body 21 is arranged on the rotating sleeve 23. When the rotary sleeve 23 is specifically used, the rotary sleeve can axially rotate based on the rotary rod 12, so that the position of the first ring body 21 can be changed, when the first ring body 21 is positioned on the right side of the rotary rod 12, the rotary rod 12 can be controlled to rotate on the right side through the push-pull control rod 3, otherwise, when the first ring body 21 is positioned on the left side of the rotary rod 12, the rotary rod 12 can be controlled to rotate on the left side through the push-pull control rod 3, and then the rotary rod 12 can be controlled to deflect on the left side and the right side by the control rod 3, so that a steering structure does not need to be arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotary rod 12 at the same time, the cost is reduced, and the operation is simplified.
Furthermore, the support column 111 is disposed on one side of the main rod body 11 facing away from the bottom of the scraping plate 13, when the position of the first ring body 21 needs to be changed, the control rod 3 can be lifted and placed on one side of the support column 111 facing away from the current position of the first ring body 21 to form a lever, so as to assist in steering the rotating sleeve 23, thereby being capable of saving labor effectively, and simultaneously being capable of deflecting the rotating rod 12 to the other side, and being beneficial to steering the scraping plate 13 rapidly.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, in an embodiment, the utility model further comprises a base 4, the top of the base 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 41, the main rod body 11 can be placed in the arc-shaped groove 41, and a worker can push and pull the main rod body 11 based on the base 4, so that the worker can be prevented from hanging to hold the main rod body 11, and the physical strength is saved for the worker. Further, the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 41 is provided with a groove 42, and a rotating roller 43 is rotatably installed in the groove 42, so that friction between the main rod body 11 and the arc-shaped groove 41 is reduced, the main rod body 11 is smoother when being pushed and pulled, and further physical strength of workers is saved.
In order to further facilitate the steering control of the rotating rod 12, as shown in fig. 1-4, preferably, a plurality of convex teeth 151 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the second hinged support 15 by taking the bolt 16 as the axis circumference, a central channel 17 is axially and penetratingly arranged in the main rod 11, a limiting rod 18 is slidably arranged in the central channel 17, one end of the limiting rod 18, which is close to the second hinged support 15, is in a conical bulge, the conical bulge end can be clamped between any two adjacent convex teeth 151 so as to position the current steering angle of the rotating rod 12, the control is facilitated, the other end of the limiting rod 18 is positioned outside the central channel 17 and provided with a first handle 181, the limiting rod 18 can be removed from limiting the convex teeth 151 by pulling the first handle 181 outwards so as to allow the rotating rod 12 to rotate and adjust, and the limiting rod 18 can be limited again by pushing the limiting rod 18 into the central channel 17.
Further, a second handle 19 is disposed at an end of the main rod 11 away from the scraping plate 13, and the second handle 19 is disposed around the outside of the first handle 181. When the limiting rod 18 is required to be pulled out or pushed in, the worker can use the fingers holding the second handle 19 to operate, so that one-hand operation is realized. Of course, when the labor of the worker is insufficient, the other hand may be used to control the first handle 181.
The utility model provides an aluminum liquid slag removing device, which is used by the following steps that a worker holds a main rod body 11 and a control rod 3, repeatedly pushes and pulls the main rod body 11 to enable a stripping plate 13 to remove scum on the surface of aluminum liquid in a smelting furnace, when the scum at two side positions in the smelting furnace needs to be removed, the main rod body 11 is integrally rotated, then the control rod 3 is pulled to drive a rotating rod 12 to transversely rotate, the scum at the corner in the smelting furnace is removed by using the deflected stripping plate 13, after one side slag removing is completed, the control rod 3 is lifted and placed on one side of a supporting column 111 opposite to the current position of a first ring body 21 to form a lever, the turning sleeve 23 is assisted to be turned, and meanwhile, the rotating rod 12 is deflected to the other side for slag removing.
Compared with the conventional scraping tool, the control rod 3 is used for pushing and pulling the rotating rod 12 to drive the rotating rod 12 to transversely rotate, so that the direction of the scraping plate 13 is changed, the scum at two side positions inside the smelting furnace, particularly the scum at the side corners close to the edge of the side opening of the smelting furnace, can be scraped, the swing amplitude of the main rod body 11 is effectively reduced, the physical strength of workers is saved, and the scum on the surface of aluminum liquid is sufficiently scraped; the left control position and the right control position of the control rod 3 can be changed by utilizing the rotating sleeve 23, so that the device cost is reduced, and the operation is simplified; by utilizing the supporting column 111 and utilizing the lever principle, the steering of the rotating sleeve 23 and the deflection of the rotating rod 12 are accelerated, so that the operation efficiency is improved; by utilizing the base 4, the worker is prevented from hanging and holding the main rod body 11, and the physical strength is saved for the worker.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting thereof; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the claims and description.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a molten aluminum slag skimming device which is characterized in that the device comprises:
the scraper body comprises a main rod body, a rotating rod and a scraping plate, wherein one end of the main rod body is rotationally connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the scraping plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod;
the connecting assembly is arranged on the rotating rod and provided with a first ring body; and
And one end of the control rod is provided with a second ring body, and the second ring body is sleeved with the first ring body.
2. The aluminum liquid slag skimming device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a retainer ring and a rotating sleeve, the two retainer rings are arranged on the rotating rod at intervals, the rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the rotating rod and located between the two retainer rings, the inner diameter of the rotating sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the retainer rings, and the first ring body is arranged on the rotating sleeve.
3. The aluminum liquid slag removing device according to claim 2, wherein a supporting column is arranged on one side of the main rod body, which faces away from the bottom of the slag removing plate.
4. The aluminum liquid slag removing device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a base, wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the base, and the main rod body can be placed in the arc-shaped groove.
5. The aluminum liquid slag removing device according to claim 4, wherein a groove is formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and a rotating roller is rotatably installed in the groove.
6. The aluminum liquid slag removing device according to claim 1, wherein two first hinge seats are arranged at one end of the main rod body at intervals, a bolt is arranged between the two first hinge seats, a second hinge seat is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and the second hinge seat is positioned between the two first hinge seats and is rotatably sleeved on the bolt.
7. The aluminum liquid slag removing device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of convex teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the second hinged support by taking the bolt as an axis circumference, a central channel is axially arranged in the main rod body in a penetrating manner, a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the central channel, one end of the limiting rod, which is close to the second hinged support, is in a conical shape, and the other end of the limiting rod is positioned outside the central channel and is provided with a first handle.
8. The aluminum liquid slag removing device as recited in claim 7, wherein a second handle is arranged at one end of the main rod body far away from the slag removing plate, and the second handle is arranged on the outer side of the first handle in a surrounding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321511293.0U CN220407101U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Slag removing device for molten aluminum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321511293.0U CN220407101U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Slag removing device for molten aluminum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220407101U true CN220407101U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89652329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321511293.0U Active CN220407101U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Slag removing device for molten aluminum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220407101U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321511293.0U patent/CN220407101U/en active Active
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