CN220407074U - Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings - Google Patents

Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220407074U
CN220407074U CN202321545710.3U CN202321545710U CN220407074U CN 220407074 U CN220407074 U CN 220407074U CN 202321545710 U CN202321545710 U CN 202321545710U CN 220407074 U CN220407074 U CN 220407074U
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wall
groove
shakeout
fixedly connected
fixed
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CN202321545710.3U
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唐勇
毛涛
熊颖清
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Wuhan Mantianxing Metal Products Co ltd
Wuhan Donghu University
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Wuhan Mantianxing Metal Products Co ltd
Wuhan Donghu University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings, which comprises a shell and a fixed plate, wherein a shakeout groove is formed in the shell, two motor cavities are symmetrically formed in the shell, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged in each motor cavity, the output end of each first servo motor penetrates through the inner wall of the motor cavity and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a rotating groove is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the shakeout groove, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of each fixed plate, and the other end of each rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. According to the utility model, each casting body is respectively fixed in different fixing holes, so that the casting bodies can not collide with each other in the process of vibrating shakeout, the surface of the casting body is prevented from being damaged due to the collision of the casting bodies, and the production efficiency of qualified products is improved.

Description

Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal casting processing, in particular to a shakeout device for efficient metal casting processing.
Background
In the casting process of the iron casting, a sand mold with the same shape as the product is cast by an aluminum mold, molten iron is poured into the sand mold, the product is molded in the sand mold, and then molding sand outside the molded product is removed. The molding sand is removed mainly through vibrating the large shakeout roller, the sand mould placed in the large shakeout roller is vibrated and rolled to separate the sand from the casting, but the large shakeout roller is complex in structure and large in size, and is suitable for processing large-batch sand moulds or large-volume sand moulds, and the processing cost is high.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model with the publication number of CN209077771U discloses a vibration shakeout device for sand casting, and the technical scheme is characterized in that a push block on a rotating rod is enabled to flap a vibrating plate through rotation of the rotating rod, so that the vibrating plate vibrates up and down, and sand molds on a shakeout channel are crushed and shakeout, so that the device has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost.
Above-mentioned shakeout device is through the kicking block drive vibration board up-and-down vibration on the bull stick for the foundry goods is bounced from top to bottom, thereby the foundry goods falls on vibration shakeout way and shakes the garrulous sand mould, but above-mentioned shakeout device is not spacing the foundry goods, and a plurality of foundry goods are the process of vibrating from top to bottom and are producing the collision each other easily, make the foundry goods surface receive the damage, have reduced qualified finished product's production efficiency.
Aiming at the problems, we provide a shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a push block on a rotary rod drives a vibrating plate to vibrate up and down so that castings bounce up and down, the castings fall on a vibrating shakeout channel to shake sand molds into pieces, but the shakeout device does not limit the castings, the vertical vibration processes of a plurality of castings are easy to collide with each other, the surfaces of the castings are damaged, and the production efficiency of qualified finished products is reduced, so that the shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient metal casting processing is with shakeout device, includes casing and fixed plate, the sand fall groove has been seted up in the casing, two motor cavities have been seted up to the symmetry in the casing, every equal fixed mounting in the motor cavity has a servo motor, every the output of a servo motor all runs through the inner wall in motor cavity and fixed connection on the inner wall of fixed plate, the rotation groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall in sand fall groove, every the equal fixedly connected with bull stick in left end of fixed plate, every the other end of bull stick all rotates to be connected on the inner wall in rotation groove, every equidistant a plurality of fixed orifices of seting up on the fixed plate, every the spread groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall in fixed orifices, every equal sliding connection has the fixed block on the lateral wall in spread groove, every all has been seted up the fixed slot on the fixed block, every equal fixed mounting has telescopic cylinder in the fixed slot, every telescopic cylinder's telescopic end all fixedly connected with splint, every in the fixed hole all is provided with the foundry goods, every the foundry goods is all supporting on the corresponding side wall in sand fall mechanism.
Preferably, the shakeout mechanism comprises a grid and a No. two servo motor, a motor groove is formed in the inner wall of the shakeout groove, the No. two servo motor is fixedly installed in the motor groove, the output end of the No. two servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shakeout groove, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the grid is arranged in the inner wall of the shakeout groove.
Preferably, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the sand falling groove, two ends of the grid are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks, each sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each sliding block, and the other end of each second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove.
Preferably, a collecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the sand falling groove, a sand receiving box is connected to the inner wall of the collecting groove in a sliding mode, the side wall of the sand receiving box penetrates through the side wall of the shell to be communicated with the outside, and a handle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sand receiving box.
Preferably, the lower end face of each fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other end of each first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.
Preferably, the lower end face of the shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two support plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
each casting body is fixed in different fixed orifices respectively for the casting body can not produce the collision each other at the in-process of vibration shakeout, avoided the casting body surface to receive the damage because of the mutual collision of casting body, improved the production efficiency of qualified product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a shakeout apparatus for processing high-efficiency metal castings, according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 casing, 2 fixed plates, 3 foundry goods bodies, no. 4 servo motor, 5 sand dropping groove, 6 grid, no. 7 servo motor, 8 dwang, 9 cams, 10 fixed blocks, 11 telescopic cylinder, 12 splint, no. 13 spring, 14 slider, no. 15 spring, 16 collecting vat, 17 connect the sand box.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings comprises a shell 1 and a fixed plate 2, wherein a shakeout groove 5 is formed in the shell 1, two motor cavities are symmetrically formed in the shell 1, a first servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged in each motor cavity, the output end of each first servo motor 4 penetrates through the inner wall of each motor cavity and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 2, a rotating groove is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the shakeout groove 5, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of each fixed plate 2, the other end of each rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, a plurality of fixed holes are formed in each fixed plate 2 at equal intervals, connecting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of each fixed hole, fixed blocks 10 are slidably connected to the side wall of each connecting groove, fixed grooves are formed in each fixed block 10, telescopic cylinders 11 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of each telescopic cylinder 11, casting bodies 3 are arranged in each fixed hole, and each casting body 12 is arranged on the side wall of each corresponding clamping plate 3; each casting body 3 is fixed in different fixed orifices respectively for casting body 3 can not produce the collision each other at the in-process of vibration shakeout, avoided casting body 3 surface to receive the damage because of casting body 3 collision each other, improved the production efficiency of qualified product.
The sand-falling mechanism comprises a grid 6 and a second servo motor 7, a motor groove is formed in the inner wall of the sand-falling groove 5, the second servo motor 7 is fixedly installed in the motor groove, the output end of the second servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 8, the other end of the rotating rod 8 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sand-falling groove 5, a cam 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 8, and the grid 6 is arranged in the inner wall of the sand-falling groove 5; the shakeout mechanism can enable the casting body 3 to vibrate up and down, and then sand molds on the side wall of the casting body 3 are vibrated and fallen.
Wherein, two spouts have been seted up to symmetry on the inner wall of knockout groove 5, and the both ends symmetry fixedly connected with slider 14 of grid 6, every slider 14 all sliding connection is on the inner wall of corresponding spout, and the equal fixedly connected with of lower terminal surface of every slider 14 is No. two spring 15, and the equal fixedly connected with of the other end of every No. two spring 15 is on the inner wall of corresponding spout, and slider 14 can slide from top to bottom in the spout, and No. two spring 15 makes grid 6 shake from top to bottom.
Wherein, seted up collecting vat 16 on the inner wall of knockout drum 5, sliding connection has on the inner wall of collecting vat 16 and connects sand box 17, connects the lateral wall of sand box 17 to run through the lateral wall of casing 1 and be linked together with the external world, connects fixedly connected with handle on the inner wall of sand box 17, and the knockout finally falls into connecing sand box 17, and after the knockout is accomplished, the staff can be taken out connecing sand box 17 through the handle, clears up the knockout sand in connecing sand box 17.
The lower end face of each fixing block 10 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first spring 13, the other end of each first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the casting body 3 can vibrate up and down under the action of the gravity of the casting body 3 and the elasticity of the first spring 13.
Wherein, the lower terminal surface symmetry fixedly connected with two backup pads of casing 1, the backup pad has the supporting role to the device.
When the casting device is used, firstly, the casting body 3 is placed into the fixing hole of the fixing plate 2, the telescopic cylinders 11 are started, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders 11 corresponding to the same fixing hole drive the clamping plates 12 to move relatively, and the clamping plates 12 are abutted against the side wall of the casting body 3 to fix the casting body 3; each casting body 3 is fixed in different fixed orifices respectively for casting body 3 can not produce the collision each other at the in-process of vibration shakeout, avoided casting body 3 surface to receive the damage because of casting body 3 collision each other, improved the production efficiency of qualified product.
Then, the second servo motor 7 is started, the second servo motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the rotating rod 8 drives the cams 9 to rotate, the cams 9 can continuously collide with the grid 6 in a discontinuous manner, the grid 6 moves upwards under the collision of the cams 9, the grid 6 moves upwards to collide with the casting body 3, the casting body 3 is impacted to move upwards, under the action of the gravity of the casting body 3 and the elasticity of the first spring 13, the casting body 3 can vibrate up and down, the casting body 3 can shake off a sand mould on the side wall, the second servo motor 7 stops working after a period of vibration, then the first servo motor 4 is started, the first servo motor 4 drives the fixed plate 2 to stop working after rotating for half a circle, a gap is reserved between the bottom of the casting body 3 and the grid 6, the fixed plate 2 and the casting body 3 can rotate, the second servo motor 7 is started again to collide with the cams 9 through the sand dropping mechanism, the internal vibration of the cams 9 is dropped, the sand mould is dropped into a sand box 17 below, the sand box can be pulled out after the sand box is completely removed, and the sand box 17 can be cleaned by a handle after the sand box is connected with the sand box 17.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "upper, lower, inner and outer", etc. in terms are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first, second, or third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient knockout device for metal casting processing, includes casing (1) and fixed plate (2), its characterized in that, set up in casing (1) sand fall groove (5), two motor cavities have been seted up to casing (1) in the symmetry, every equal fixed mounting has servo motor (4) in the motor cavity, every the output of servo motor (4) all runs through the inner wall in motor cavity and fixed connection on the inner wall of fixed plate (2), the rotary groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of sand fall groove (5), every the equal fixedly connected with bull stick of left end of fixed plate (2), every equal spacing has seted up a plurality of fixed orificess on fixed plate (2), every the spread groove has been seted up to the equal sliding connection on the inner wall of fixed orifices (10), every equal sliding connection has set up the fixed slot on the lateral wall of fixed block (10), every fixed slot (3) each telescopic link has in the telescopic link (11) the telescopic link in the telescopic link (3) the telescopic link has, every telescopic link (3) the telescopic link has.
2. The shakeout device for processing the high-efficiency metal castings according to claim 1, wherein the shakeout mechanism comprises a grid (6) and a second servo motor (7), a motor groove is formed in the inner wall of the shakeout groove (5), the second servo motor (7) is fixedly installed in the motor groove, the output end of the second servo motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (8), the other end of the rotating rod (8) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shakeout groove (5), a cam (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (8), and the grid (6) is arranged in the inner wall of the shakeout groove (5).
3. The shakeout device for processing the high-efficiency metal castings according to claim 2, wherein two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the shakeout groove (5), two ends of the grid (6) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks (14), each sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove, a second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each sliding block (14), and the other end of each second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove.
4. The shakeout device for processing the high-efficiency metal castings, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a collecting groove (16) is formed in the inner wall of the shakeout groove (5), a sand receiving box (17) is connected to the inner wall of the collecting groove (16) in a sliding mode, the side wall of the sand receiving box (17) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (1) to be communicated with the outside, and a handle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sand receiving box (17).
5. The shakeout device for processing the high-efficiency metal castings according to claim 1, wherein a first spring (13) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end face of each fixed block (10), and the other end of each first spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.
6. The shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings according to claim 1, wherein two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end face of the housing (1).
CN202321545710.3U 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings Active CN220407074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321545710.3U CN220407074U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321545710.3U CN220407074U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220407074U true CN220407074U (en) 2024-01-30

Family

ID=89649002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321545710.3U Active CN220407074U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Shakeout device for processing high-efficiency metal castings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220407074U (en)

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