CN220406957U

CN220406957U - Hot forging punching machine for bolt processing

Info

Publication number: CN220406957U
Application number: CN202321095656.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤方方
Original assignee: Suzhou Fangcheng Hardware Fastener Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Fangcheng Hardware Fastener Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot forging punching machine for bolt processing, which comprises a machine body and a fixing mechanism, wherein the machine body is provided with a fixing mechanism; a machine body: the front side of the upper end of the machine body is provided with a workbench, the left side and the right side of the front end of the machine body are respectively provided with a guide chute, the inside of each guide chute is provided with a guide slide column, each guide slide column is in sliding connection with a slide hole correspondingly arranged at the lower end of a mounting seat, the lower end of the machine body is provided with an electric push rod, the lower end of a telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting seat, the lower end of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, and a stamping head is arranged inside the mounting groove; the fixing mechanism comprises: the bolt processing hot forging press is arranged in the mounting seat, and the inserting columns can be inserted into the inserting holes formed in the upper side of the punching head, so that the bolt processing hot forging press and the punching head are fixedly connected, the bolt connection is replaced by elastic insertion, and the convenience of dismounting and mounting of the bolt processing hot forging press and the punching head is guaranteed.

Description

Hot forging punching machine for bolt processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt processing equipment, in particular to a hot forging punching machine for bolt processing.

Background

Forging can be classified into cold forging, which is generally performed at room temperature, and hot forging, which is performed at a temperature higher than the recrystallization temperature of the metal of the billet, which is sometimes still in a heated state, according to the temperature of the billet at the time of processing;

the bolt is a common fixed part, a hot forging punching machine for bolt machining is used for machining the bolt in the process of manufacturing the bolt, the hot forging punching machine for bolt machining fixes heated bolt raw materials at the upper end of a workbench through an external clamp during working, then an electric push rod starts to operate under the regulation and control of a control device, the telescopic end of the electric push rod extends, and the electric push rod drives a punching head to move downwards along a guide sliding column, so that the heated bolt raw materials are punched through the punching head, and the punching work of the bolt is realized;

the stamping head of the existing hot forging stamping machine for bolt machining is usually fastened by adopting a fastening screw, and because the stamping head can be damaged to a certain extent after long-time use, the fastening screw is often required to be detached through external equipment when the stamping head is replaced, the operation is troublesome, meanwhile, the situation that sliding wires or corrosion fall off can occur after long-time use of the fastening screw, and the stability of the stamping head is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the hot forging punching machine for bolt processing, which can enable the inserted column to be inserted into the insertion hole arranged on the upper side of the punching head through the matched arrangement of the ejector column and the connecting rod, so that the connection and the fixation of the hot forging punching machine for bolt processing and the punching head are realized, the operation is simple, the working efficiency is improved, the elastic insertion is used for replacing the bolt connection, the convenient dismounting and the installation of the hot forging punching machine for bolt processing and the punching head are ensured, the problem of the reduction of the stability of the punching head due to the sliding wire or the corrosion and the falling of a fastening screw is solved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hot forging punching machine for bolt processing comprises a machine body and a fixing mechanism;

a machine body: the front side of the upper end of the machine body is provided with a workbench, the left side and the right side of the front end of the machine body are respectively provided with a guide chute, the inside of each guide chute is provided with a guide slide column, each guide slide column is in sliding connection with a slide hole correspondingly arranged at the lower end of a mounting seat, the lower end of the machine body is provided with an electric push rod, the lower end of a telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting seat, the lower end of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, and a stamping head is arranged inside the mounting groove;

the fixing mechanism comprises: the fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat and is spliced with a jack arranged on the upper side of the outer cambered surface of the stamping head;

wherein: still include control switch, control switch sets up in the right-hand member of organism, and control switch's input is connected with the external power source electricity, and electric putter's input is connected with control switch's output electricity, through the cooperation setting of spliced pole and connecting rod, can make the jack that spliced pole and punching press head upside set up peg graft to realize the hot forging punching machine and the connection fixed of punching press head to the bolt processing, easy operation has improved work efficiency, replaces bolted connection with elasticity grafting, has solved the problem that drops the stability that reduces the punching press head because of fastening screw smooth silk or corruption, guarantees the convenient dismantlement and installation of the hot forging punching machine and the punching press head of bolt processing.

Further, fixed establishment includes spliced pole, erection column, connecting plate and reset spring, the erection column sets up in the inside of mount pad, and the middle part of erection column extrados is provided with the connecting plate, and the front end of connecting plate is provided with the spliced pole, and the spliced pole is connected with connector sliding connection that the mount pad right wall set up, and the spliced pole is pegged graft with the jack that the punch head extrados upside set up, and reset spring sets up between the left end of connecting plate and the left wall of mount pad, and reset spring cover is located the outside of erection column left side, can be fixed with the connection of punch head to the hot forging punching machine of bolt processing, easy operation has improved work efficiency.

Further, fixed establishment still includes connecting seat, fixing base, connecting rod, adjustment tank and regulation pole, the fixing base sets up in the left side of the front wall of mount pad, and the connecting seat sets up in the front side of inserting the post extrados, and the upper end of connecting seat is provided with the adjustment tank, and the dodging inslot that the fixing base rear end set up is connected with the connecting rod through the round pin axle rotation, and the rear end of connecting rod is provided with the regulation pole, and the regulation pole is located the inside of adjustment tank, can pass through the position of connecting rod adjustment inserted the post.

Further, still include spliced pole, spacing cylinder, six arris smooth posts and regulating plate, six arris smooth posts and six arris slide hole sliding connection that the mount pad front end set up, the rear end of six arris smooth posts is provided with the bar mouth, spout sliding connection that spliced pole and mount pad right wall were seted up, spacing cylinder sets up in the left end of spliced pole downside, spacing cylinder is located the inside of bar mouth, the left end of spliced pole and the right-hand member contact of connecting rod, the regulating plate sets up in the front end of six arris smooth posts, can pass through the position of spliced pole adjustment.

Further, the six-edge sliding column is characterized by further comprising a spring, wherein the spring is arranged between the rear end of the adjusting plate and the front end of the mounting seat, the spring is sleeved outside the front side of the six-edge sliding column, and the spring is contracted to drive the six-edge sliding column to move backwards and reset through the adjusting plate.

Further, the hot forging punching machine further comprises hanging rings, wherein the hanging rings are respectively arranged at the upper end of the machine body, and the hot forging punching machine for processing the bolts can be moved to a designated working place through the hanging rings.

Further, the device also comprises mounting holes which are respectively arranged at the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the machine body, so that the machine body and the internal equipment are supported and fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the hot forging punching machine for bolt processing has the following advantages:

when the punching head is damaged and needs to be replaced, the adjusting plate is pulled forwards, the adjusting plate drives the six-edge sliding column to move outwards, the spring extends, the limiting cylinder can slide in the strip-shaped opening and rotate relative to the strip-shaped opening, so that the jacking column is driven to move leftwards, after the left end of the jacking column is contacted with the right end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod starts to rotate leftwards under the pressure of the jacking column, the adjusting rod slides in the adjusting groove and rotates relative to the adjusting groove, the inserting column moves leftwards along the mounting column through the connecting plate, the reset spring contracts, the inserting column punching head is separated, the punching head is replaced, the inserting column and the jack arranged on the upper side of the punching head are connected and fixed through the cooperation of the jacking column and the connecting rod, the hot forging machine for bolt machining is connected and fixed with the punching head, the operation is simple, the working efficiency is improved, the bolt body connection is replaced by elastic plug connection, the hot forging machine for bolt machining is guaranteed, and meanwhile the problem that the stability of the punching head is lowered due to screw sliding wire fastening or corrosion and falling is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a control switch 2, a guide chute 3, a guide sliding column 4, a workbench 5, a mounting seat 6, an electric push rod 7, a fixing mechanism 8, an inserting column 81, a mounting column 82, a connecting plate 83, a reset spring 84, a connecting seat 85, a fixing seat 86, a connecting rod 87, an adjusting groove 88, an adjusting rod 89, a mounting groove 9, a punching head 10, a lifting ring 11, a mounting hole 12, a jacking column 13, a limiting column 14, a six-edge sliding column 15, an adjusting plate 16 and a spring 17.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a hot forging punching machine for bolt processing comprises a machine body 1 and a fixing mechanism 8;

body 1: the front side of the upper end of the machine body is provided with a workbench 5, the left side and the right side of the front end of the machine body 1 are respectively provided with a guide chute 3, the inside of each guide chute 3 is provided with a guide slide column 4, each guide slide column 4 is in sliding connection with a slide hole correspondingly arranged at the lower end of a mounting seat 6, the lower end of the machine body 1 is provided with an electric push rod 7, the lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting seat 6, the lower end of the mounting seat 6 is provided with a mounting groove 9, a stamping head 10 is arranged in the mounting groove 9, a heated bolt raw material is fixed at the upper end of the workbench 5 through an external clamp during operation, then the electric push rod 7 starts to operate through the regulation and control of a control switch 2, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 7 extends, so that the mounting seat 6 drives the stamping head 10 to move downwards along the guide slide column 4, and the heated bolt raw material is stamped through the stamping head 10, and thus the stamping processing work of the bolt is realized;

fixing mechanism 8: the fixing mechanism 8 is inserted into a jack arranged on the upper side of the outer cambered surface of the stamping head 10, the fixing mechanism 8 comprises an inserted column 81, a mounting column 82, a connecting plate 83 and a reset spring 84, the mounting column 82 is arranged in the mounting seat 6, the connecting plate 83 is arranged in the middle of the outer cambered surface of the mounting column 82, the inserted column 81 is arranged at the front end of the connecting plate 83, the inserted column 81 is in sliding connection with a connecting port arranged on the right wall of the mounting seat 6, the inserted column 81 is inserted into the jack arranged on the upper side of the outer cambered surface of the stamping head 10, the reset spring 84 is arranged between the left end of the connecting plate 83 and the left wall of the mounting seat 6, the reset spring 84 is sleeved outside the left side of the mounting column 82, the fixing mechanism 8 further comprises a connecting seat 85, a fixing seat 86, a connecting rod 87, an adjusting groove 88 and an adjusting rod 89, the fixing seat 86 is arranged on the left side of the front wall of the mounting seat 6, the connecting seat 85 is arranged on the front side of the outer cambered surface of the inserted column 81, the upper end of the connecting seat 85 is provided with an adjusting groove 88, a connecting rod 87 is rotationally connected in an avoidance groove arranged at the rear end of the fixing seat 86 through a pin shaft, an adjusting rod 89 is arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod 87, the adjusting rod 89 is positioned in the adjusting groove 88, when the stamping head 10 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the connecting rod 87 starts to rotate leftwards under the pressure of adjusting equipment, at the moment, the adjusting rod 89 slides in the adjusting groove 88 and rotates relative to the adjusting groove 88, the inserting column 81 moves leftwards along the mounting column 82 through the connecting plate 83, the reset spring 84 contracts, at the moment, the stamping head 10 of the inserting column 81 is separated, the stamping head 10 is replaced, the inserting column 81 can be spliced with an inserting hole arranged at the upper side of the stamping head 10, thereby realizing the connection and the fixation of the hot forging stamping machine for bolt processing and the stamping head 10, the operation is simple, the work efficiency is improved, the elastic plug is used for replacing the bolt connection, so that the convenience in dismounting and mounting of the hot forging punching machine and the punching head 10 for bolt processing is ensured;

wherein: still include control switch 2, control switch 2 sets up in the right-hand member of organism 1, and control switch 2's input is connected with external power source electricity, and electric putter 7's input is connected with control switch 2's output electricity, can regulate and control the inside electrical components of equipment.

Wherein: still include jack post 13, spacing cylinder 14, six arris slide column 15 and regulating plate 16, six arris slide column 15 and the six arris slide hole sliding connection that the mount pad 6 front end set up, the rear end of six arris slide column 15 is provided with the bar mouth, the spout sliding connection that jack post 13 and mount pad 6 right wall were seted up, spacing cylinder 14 sets up in the left end of jack post 13 downside, spacing cylinder 14 is located the inside of bar mouth, the left end of jack post 13 contacts with the right-hand member of connecting rod 87, regulating plate 16 sets up in the front end of six arris slide column 15, when punching press head 10 receives the damage and need change, forward pulling regulating plate 16, regulating plate 16 drives six arris slide column 15 outwards and removes, spacing cylinder 14 can both slide in the inside of bar mouth and rotate relatively the bar mouth this moment, thereby drive jack post 13 and left, after the left end of jack post 13 contacts with the right-hand member of connecting rod 87, connecting rod 87 receives the pressure of jack post 13 and begins left rotation.

Wherein: the spring 17 is arranged between the rear end of the adjusting plate 16 and the front end of the mounting seat 6, the spring 17 is sleeved outside the front side of the hexagonal sliding column 15, the spring 17 is contracted and can drive the hexagonal sliding column 15 to move backwards through the adjusting plate 16, and at the moment, the limit cylinder 14 can slide in the strip-shaped opening and rotate relative to the strip-shaped opening, so that the jack-prop 13 is driven to move rightwards, and the left end of the jack-prop 13 is separated from the right end of the connecting rod 87.

Wherein: the hot forging press is characterized by further comprising lifting rings 11, wherein the lifting rings 11 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, and external traction equipment is in butt joint with the lifting rings 11 before use, so that the hot forging press for machining bolts is moved to a designated working place through the lifting rings 11.

Wherein: the machine body 1 is characterized by further comprising mounting holes 12, wherein the mounting holes 12 are respectively arranged at the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the machine body 1, and fastening bolts penetrate through the mounting holes 12 to be in butt joint with corresponding stations, so that the machine body 1 and internal equipment are supported and fixed.

The working principle of the hot forging punching machine for bolt processing provided by the utility model is as follows: before the use, dock external traction equipment and rings 11, thereby move the hot forging punching machine of bolt processing to appointed place through rings 11, afterwards pass mounting hole 12 with fastening bolt and the corresponding station installation butt joint, thereby realize the support fixed to organism 1 and internal equipment, the during operation is fixed the bolt raw materials that heats at the upper end of workstation 5 through outside anchor clamps, afterwards through the regulation and control of control switch 2, electric putter 7 begins to move, electric putter 7's flexible end extends, make mount pad 6 drive ram head 10 along direction strut 4 move down, thereby ram head 10 carries out the punching press to the bolt raw materials that heats through ram head 10, thereby realize the punching press processing work to the bolt, when ram head 10 receives the damage need change, the regulating plate 16 is pulled forward, regulating plate 16 drives six arris smooth posts 15 outwards, spring 17 extends, limit cylinder 14 can both slide and relative bar mouth rotation in the inside of mouth this moment, thereby drive jack post 13 left, after the left end of jack post 13 contacts with the right-hand member of connecting rod 87, the pressure of connecting rod 87 both begins to rotate left hand side 89, regulating rod 88 has received left hand side of the pressure of jack post 13 and both, ram head 88 is moved relative to the inside adjusting slot 88 is adjusted, the relative slip at this moment 88 is realized, ram head 81 is moved along the connecting plate 81 is replaced by the reset slot is followed by the plug head 81, and ram head 81 is replaced by the plug head is 81 is replaced by the plug head 81.

It should be noted that the electric push rod 7 disclosed in the above embodiment may be YRJ0905, and the control switch 2 is provided with a control button for controlling the switch corresponding to the electric push rod 7.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hot forging punching machine for bolt processing is characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1) and a fixing mechanism (8);

organism (1): the front side of the upper end of the machine body is provided with a workbench (5), the left side and the right side of the front end of the machine body (1) are respectively provided with a guide chute (3), the inside of each guide chute (3) is provided with a guide slide column (4), each guide slide column (4) is respectively in sliding connection with a slide hole correspondingly arranged at the lower end of a mounting seat (6), the lower end of the machine body (1) is provided with an electric push rod (7), the lower end of a telescopic end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting seat (6), the lower end of the mounting seat (6) is provided with a mounting groove (9), and a stamping head (10) is arranged in each mounting groove (9);

fixing mechanism (8): the fixing mechanism (8) is inserted into a jack arranged on the upper side of the outer cambered surface of the stamping head (10);

wherein: the electric motor is characterized by further comprising a control switch (2), wherein the control switch (2) is arranged at the right end of the machine body (1), the input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the electric push rod (7) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch (2).

2. A hot forging press for bolt working as recited in claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (8) are including inserting post (81), erection column (82), connecting plate (83) and reset spring (84), erection column (82) set up in the inside of mount pad (6), and the middle part of erection column (82) extrados is provided with connecting plate (83), and the front end of connecting plate (83) is provided with inserting post (81), and connecting port sliding connection that inserting post (81) and mount pad (6) right wall set up, inserting post (81) are pegged graft with the jack that punching press head (10) extrados upside set up, and reset spring (84) set up between the left end of connecting plate (83) and the left wall of mount pad (6), and reset spring (84) cover is located outside in erection column (82) left side.

3. A hot forging press for bolt working according to claim 2, wherein: fixed establishment (8) still include connecting seat (85), fixing base (86), connecting rod (87), adjustment tank (88) and regulation pole (89), fixing base (86) set up in the left side of mount pad (6) front wall, and connecting seat (85) set up in the front side of inserting post (81) extrados, and the upper end of connecting seat (85) is provided with adjustment tank (88), and the dodging inslot that fixing base (86) rear end set up is connected with connecting rod (87) through the round pin axle rotation, and the rear end of connecting rod (87) is provided with regulation pole (89), and regulation pole (89) are located the inside of adjustment tank (88).

4. A hot forging press for bolt working according to claim 3, wherein: still include spliced pole (13), spacing cylinder (14), six arris smooth posts (15) and regulating plate (16), six arris smooth posts (15) and six arris slide hole sliding connection that mount pad (6) front end set up, the rear end of six arris smooth posts (15) is provided with the bar mouth, spout sliding connection that spliced pole (13) and mount pad (6) right wall were seted up, spacing cylinder (14) set up in the left end of spliced pole (13) downside, spacing cylinder (14) are located the inside of bar mouth, the left end of spliced pole (13) and the right-hand member contact of connecting rod (87), regulating plate (16) set up in the front end of six arris smooth posts (15).

5. A hot forging press for bolt working as recited in claim 4, wherein: the sliding column further comprises a spring (17), wherein the spring (17) is arranged between the rear end of the adjusting plate (16) and the front end of the mounting seat (6), and the spring (17) is sleeved outside the front side of the hexagonal sliding column (15).

6. A hot forging press for bolt working as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lifting ring (11) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1) respectively.

7. A hot forging press for bolt working as recited in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises mounting holes (12), wherein the mounting holes (12) are respectively arranged at the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the machine body (1).