CN220406569U - Spray set that freezing cauldron was used - Google Patents
Spray set that freezing cauldron was used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220406569U CN220406569U CN202321531161.4U CN202321531161U CN220406569U CN 220406569 U CN220406569 U CN 220406569U CN 202321531161 U CN202321531161 U CN 202321531161U CN 220406569 U CN220406569 U CN 220406569U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- freezing
- wall
- fixed
- kettle shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- INHCSSUBVCNVSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium sulfate Inorganic materials [Li+].[Li+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O INHCSSUBVCNVSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- RBTVSNLYYIMMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-aminoazetidine-1-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC(N)C1 RBTVSNLYYIMMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a spraying device for a freezing kettle, which comprises a stirring shaft and a freezing kettle shell, wherein the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the vertical direction at the center of the inside of the freezing kettle shell, the stirring assembly can be driven to rotate by starting a motor, the stirring frame on the stirring assembly is of an X-shaped structure, the stirring area is increased, the stirring assembly can be fully contacted with materials, freezing denitration is facilitated, a plurality of spray heads distributed from top to bottom can be driven to rotate simultaneously when the motor is started, hot water sprayed by the spray heads can be used for rapidly cleaning crystals on the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell, meanwhile, a scraping plate can be driven to rotate when the motor is started, crystals on the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell can be further cleaned, the cleaning degree of the crystals is ensured, the spray heads distributed from top to bottom are designed in parallel with the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell, and the cleaning effect consistency from top to bottom is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of inner walls of freezing kettles, in particular to a spraying device for a freezing kettle.
Background
The method is characterized in that ores such as lithium concentrate are used as raw materials, a sulfuric acid method is adopted to prepare a lithium sulfate solution, the obtained lithium sulfate solution is used for preparing battery-grade lithium hydroxide monohydrate, and the steps of conversion, freeze denitration, evaporation concentration and the like are needed, wherein in the freeze denitration process step, the freezing crystallization reaction is needed to be carried out in a freezing kettle while stirring, crystallization is promoted by heat exchange of freezing liquid, however, a large number of crystals are hung on the inner wall of the freezing kettle in the reaction process, the heat exchange capacity of the freezing kettle is seriously influenced, the freezing cycle of the freezing kettle is overlong, evaporation concentration discharge is influenced, and further the mass production of a system is influenced, and therefore, a spraying device is generally needed to be arranged in the freezing kettle to spray and remove the crystals on the inner wall of the freezing kettle.
In the prior art, if the authorized publication number is CN211724755U, a spray device for a freezing kettle is disclosed, the spray device comprises a kettle body and also comprises annular spray pipes, the spray pipes are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the top of the kettle body, a plurality of supporting pieces for supporting the spray pipes are arranged on the inner side wall of the kettle body, a plurality of groups of spray holes are uniformly formed in the pipe wall of one side of the spray pipes, which faces the side wall of the kettle body, and each group of spray holes comprises a plurality of spray nozzles arranged at different angles; a rack is arranged on the pipe wall of one side of the spray pipe, which faces the side wall of the kettle body, a gear meshed with the rack is arranged on one side of the rack, and the gear is connected with a motor outside the kettle body; the spray pipe is also connected with a spray hose. According to the utility model, the spray pipes are provided with the spray nozzles with different angles, and the spray pipes are reciprocally rotated, so that the spray nozzles can rotate to act on crystals on the side wall of the kettle body by impact forces with different angles, the cleaning effect of the crystals on the side wall of the kettle body is improved, and the phenomenon that the spray nozzles compress crystals on the inner wall of the freezing kettle is avoided.
The above issued patents have the following problems in the use process:
because the nozzle is arranged at the top of the freezing kettle, the acting force of water sprayed out of the nozzle on the top of the inner wall of the freezing kettle is large, and the crystallization cleaning of the bottom of the inner wall of the freezing kettle is not facilitated under the condition that the acting force of the bottom of the inner wall of the freezing kettle is small.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original spraying device for the freezing kettle.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a spraying device for a freezing kettle, which aims to solve the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a spray set that freezing cauldron was used, includes (mixing) shaft and freezing cauldron casing, the vertical direction rotation of the inside center department of freezing cauldron casing installs the (mixing) shaft, one side at freezing cauldron casing top is provided with the feeding storehouse, the basin has been seted up at the top of (mixing) shaft, the outer wall of (mixing) shaft is located the inside of freezing cauldron casing and is fixed with first mount, the water course has been seted up to the inside of first mount, the avris of first mount is connected with the shower nozzle, the tip of shower nozzle and the inner wall interconnect of water course, the tip of water course and the bottom interconnect of basin one side, the inlet tube is installed through sealed bearing rotation in the top of (mixing) shaft, the outer wall of inlet tube is fixed with the dead lever, the bottom of dead lever and the top fixed connection of freezing cauldron casing, the top of freezing cauldron casing is fixed with the motor, the output at motor top is fixed with first conical gear, one side meshing of first conical gear has the second conical gear, the inner wall and the outer wall fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, the outer wall of (mixing) shaft is located the inside of the cauldron casing, the fixed connection of second conical gear has the fixed scraper blade assembly.
Preferably, the fixed establishment includes draw-in groove, clamping rod, fixed plate, bolt and thread groove, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the avris of second mount, the internally mounted of draw-in groove has the clamping rod, the top of clamping rod one side is fixed with the fixed plate, the inside of fixed plate is run through there is the bolt, the lower extreme and the thread groove of bolt are threaded connection, the thread groove is seted up at the top of second mount, the avris of clamping rod and the avris fixed connection of scraper blade, the outer wall of scraper blade laminates each other with the inner wall of freezing cauldron casing.
Preferably, the locking rod is in a T-shaped structure in a plan view, and the locking rod and the locking groove form a locking sliding structure.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring plate, a through hole and a stirring frame, wherein the stirring plate is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, the through hole is formed in the stirring plate, and the stirring frame is arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, the through holes are distributed at equal intervals in the stirring plate, and the stirring frame is of an X-shaped structure.
Preferably, the water channel is designed into an L-shaped structure, spray heads are distributed on the vertical side of the water channel at equal intervals, and the spray heads are designed obliquely downwards.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this spray set that freezing cauldron was used can drive stirring subassembly rotation through starting the motor, and stirring frame on the stirring subassembly is designed to "X" type structure, increased stirring area, can be favorable to freezing denitration with the material, and when the motor starts, can drive a plurality of shower nozzle from the top down subdivision and rotate simultaneously, make shower nozzle spun hot water can be quick clear up crystallization on the freezing cauldron shells inner wall, when the motor starts simultaneously, can drive the scraper blade rotation, can further clear up the crystallization on the freezing cauldron shells inner wall, guaranteed the cleanliness of clearance, and a plurality of shower nozzle from the top down subdivision and the mutual parallel design of freezing cauldron shells inner wall, guaranteed the effect of freezing cauldron shells inner wall from the top down clearance unanimous.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the mounting structure of the clamping rod of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a stirring shaft; 2. a first fixing frame; 3. a water channel; 4. a spray head; 5. a water tank; 6. sealing the bearing; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a fixed rod; 9. a motor; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a fixing mechanism; 121. a clamping groove; 122. a clamping rod; 123. a fixing plate; 124. a bolt; 125. a thread groove; 13. a scraper; 14. a stirring assembly; 141. a stirring plate; 142. a through hole; 143. a stirring rack; 15. the second fixing frame; 16. a freezing kettle shell; 17. and (5) feeding a bin.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a spray set that freezing cauldron was used, including (mixing) shaft 1 and freezing cauldron casing 16, the vertical direction rotation of center department inside freezing cauldron casing 16 installs (mixing) shaft 1, one side at freezing cauldron casing 16 top is provided with feeding storehouse 17, basin 5 has been seted up at the top of (mixing) shaft 1, the outer wall of (mixing) shaft 1 is located the inside of freezing cauldron casing 16 and is fixed with first mount 2, water course 3 has been seted up to the inside of first mount 2, the avris of first mount 2 is connected with shower nozzle 4, the tip of shower nozzle 4 and the inner wall interconnect of water course 3, the tip of water course 3 and the bottom interconnect of basin 5 one side, the top of (mixing) shaft 1 is rotated through sealed bearing 6 and is installed inlet tube 7, the outer wall of inlet tube 7 is fixed with dead lever 8, the bottom of dead lever 8 and the top fixed connection of freezing cauldron casing 16, the top of freezing cauldron casing 16 is fixed with motor 9, the output at motor 9 top is fixed with first conical gear 10, one side engagement of first conical gear 10 has second conical gear 11, the inner wall of second conical gear 11 and the outer wall fixed connection of (mixing) shaft 1, the outer wall of (mixing) 1) is located the inside of (mixing) shaft 1 is located the inside of freezing cauldron casing 16 and is fixed with the fixed connection of scraping plate assembly 14 through the second mount 15.
The fixed establishment 12 includes draw-in groove 121, clamping rod 122, fixed plate 123, bolt 124 and thread groove 125, draw-in groove 121 has been seted up to the avris of second mount 15, the internally mounted of draw-in groove 121 has clamping rod 122, the top of clamping rod 122 one side is fixed with fixed plate 123, the inside of fixed plate 123 is run through there is bolt 124, the lower extreme and the thread groove 125 of bolt 124 are threaded connection, thread groove 125 sets up at the top of second mount 15, avris of clamping rod 122 and the avris fixed connection of scraper blade 13, the outer wall of scraper blade 13 laminates each other with the inner wall of freezing cauldron casing 16.
The top view of the clamping rod 122 is designed to be a T-shaped structure, and the clamping rod 122 and the clamping groove 121 form a clamping sliding structure, so that the clamping rod 122 can be clamped on the side of the second fixing frame 15 through the clamping groove 121, and the clamping rod 122 can be fixed on the side of the second fixing frame 15 only by fixing the top of the clamping rod 122.
The stirring assembly 14 comprises a stirring plate 141, a through hole 142 and a stirring frame 143, the stirring plate 141 is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 1, the through hole 142 is formed in the stirring plate 141, and the stirring frame 143 is formed in the through hole 142.
Through holes 142 are distributed at equal intervals in the stirring plate 141, and the stirring frame 143 is designed to be of an X-shaped structure, so that the stirring area is increased, the stirring plate can be fully contacted with materials, and the stirring plate is favorable for freezing and denitration.
The water course 3 is designed to be "L" type structure, and the equidistant shower nozzle 4 that distributes in vertical limit side of water course 3 to shower nozzle 4 is slope downward design, makes shower nozzle 4 department spun hot water slope spout on the inner wall of freezing cauldron casing 16, and can guarantee that the hot water impact force that freezing cauldron casing 16 inner wall from the top down obtained is the same, guarantees to clear up the crystallization effect the top and the bottom of freezing cauldron casing 16 inner wall the same.
Working principle: when the spraying device for the freezing kettle is used, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the stirring shaft 1 to rotate through the first conical gear 10 and the second conical gear 11, and meanwhile, the stirring shaft 1 drives the stirring assembly 14 to rotate, and as the through holes 142 are distributed at equal intervals in the stirring plate 141, the stirring frame 143 is designed into an X-shaped structure, the stirring area is increased, the stirring frame can be fully contacted with materials, and the freezing denitration is facilitated;
when a large number of crystals are hung on the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell 16, the heat exchange capacity of the freezing kettle is seriously influenced, the freezing cycle of the freezing kettle is overlong, evaporation, concentration and discharge are influenced, and further the mass production of a system is influenced, an external water pump is started at the moment, hot water in an external hot water tank is conveyed into the water tank 5 through the water inlet pipe 7 and then enters the water channel 3, and finally is sprayed out through the spray heads 4 arranged from top to bottom, so that part of the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell 16 is cleaned from top to bottom, and as the spray heads 4 are designed obliquely downwards, the hot water sprayed out by the spray heads 4 can better clean the crystals on the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell 16, meanwhile, the motor 9 is started, and the motor 9 rotates through the first conical gear 10, the second conical gear 11, the stirring shaft 1 and the first fixing frame 2, and at the moment, the first fixing frame 2 drives the spray heads 4 arranged from top to bottom to rotate, so that the crystals on the inner wall of the freezing kettle shell 16 can be cleaned completely;
and when the motor 9 rotates, the scraper 13 is driven to rotate, the crystal on the inner wall of the shell 16 of the freezing kettle can be further cleaned, the cleaning dryness is improved, the scraper 13 can be worn after being used for a long time, the bolt 124 is separated from the thread groove 125 by rotating the bolt 124, then the clamping rod 122 is pulled out from the clamping groove 121, and at the moment, the clamping rod 122 drives the scraper 13 to be taken out from the feeding bin 17, so that the scraper 13 can be replaced conveniently.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a spray set that freezing cauldron was used, includes (1) stirring axle and freezing cauldron casing (16), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a freezing kettle, including freezing kettle shell (16), stirring axle (1) is installed in the vertical direction rotation of center department inside freezing kettle shell (16), one side at freezing kettle shell (16) top is provided with feeding storehouse (17), basin (5) have been seted up at the top of stirring axle (1), the outer wall of stirring axle (1) is located the inside of freezing kettle shell (16) and is fixed with first mount (2), water course (3) have been seted up to the inside of first mount (2), the avris of first mount (2) is connected with shower nozzle (4), the tip of shower nozzle (4) and the inner wall interconnect of water course (3), the tip of water course (3) and the bottom interconnect of basin (5) one side, inlet tube (7) are installed in the rotation of sealing bearing (6) top of stirring axle (1), the outer wall of inlet tube (7) is fixed with dead lever (8), the bottom of dead lever (8) and the top fixed connection of freezing kettle shell (16), the top of first mount (16) is fixed with motor (9), the output bevel gear (10) of motor (9) top is fixed with first bevel gear (10) and the outer wall (11) of second bevel gear (11) are connected with one side of first bevel gear (1), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (1) is positioned in the freezing kettle shell (16) and is fixedly provided with a second fixing frame (15), one side of the second fixing frame (15) is connected with a scraping plate (13) through a fixing mechanism (12), and the outer wall of the stirring shaft (1) is fixedly provided with a stirring assembly (14).
2. A spray device for a freezer according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a refrigerator is characterized in that fixed establishment (12) includes draw-in groove (121), clamping rod (122), fixed plate (123), bolt (124) and thread groove (125), draw-in groove (121) have been seted up to the avris of second mount (15), internally mounted of draw-in groove (121) has clamping rod (122), the top of clamping rod (122) one side is fixed with fixed plate (123), the inside of fixed plate (123) is run through there is bolt (124), the lower extreme and the thread groove (125) of bolt (124) are threaded connection, the top of second mount (15) is seted up in thread groove (125), avris and the avris fixed connection of scraper blade (13), the outer wall of scraper blade (13) is laminated each other with the inner wall of freezing cauldron casing (16).
3. A spray device for a freezer according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping rod (122) is of a T-shaped structure in a top view, and the clamping rod (122) and the clamping groove (121) form a clamping sliding structure.
4. A spray device for a freezer according to claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly (14) are including stirring board (141), through-hole (142) and stirring frame (143), the outer wall of (1) stirring board (141) is fixed with, through-hole (142) have been seted up to the inside of stirring board (141), stirring frame (143) have been seted up to the inside of through-hole (142).
5. The spray device for a freezer of claim 4, wherein: the through holes (142) are distributed at equal intervals in the stirring plate (141), and the stirring frame (143) is designed to be of an X-shaped structure.
6. A spray device for a freezer according to claim 1, wherein: the water channel (3) is designed into an L-shaped structure, spray heads (4) are distributed on the vertical side of the water channel (3) at equal intervals, and the spray heads (4) are designed obliquely downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531161.4U CN220406569U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Spray set that freezing cauldron was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531161.4U CN220406569U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Spray set that freezing cauldron was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220406569U true CN220406569U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89655597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531161.4U Active CN220406569U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Spray set that freezing cauldron was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220406569U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321531161.4U patent/CN220406569U/en active Active
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