CN220406268U

CN220406268U - Building waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN220406268U
Application number: CN202321578785.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚伟超; 龚梦雨; 陈凤; 徐赞; 陈忠顺; 陈泽鑫; 陈雪儿
Original assignee: Zhejiang Useful Municipal Garden Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Useful Municipal Garden Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste recycling device which comprises a base, a support frame, an equipment main body, a feed inlet, a mounting plate and a distributing mechanism arranged in the equipment main body, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the side surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with the equipment main body, construction waste is transmitted into the feed inlet through the arrangement of the distributing plate, the construction waste is transmitted into the equipment main body through the feed inlet, at the moment, an assembly rod is driven to rotate through a motor, a rotating shaft fixed in the assembly rod also rotates along with the assembly rod, and when the distributing plate rotates, due to the fact that the surface of the distributing plate is provided with a filter hole, when the construction waste falls on the distributing plate, some small waste materials fall from the filter hole and fall out of the equipment main body from a second feed opening, and some waste materials similar to concrete fragments, metal waste and the like with larger volumes are distributed through the distributing plate, and finally discharged through a first feed opening.

Description

Building waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recovery, in particular to a construction waste recovery device.

Background

The construction waste is residues generated by building, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams, and the waste contains powder materials and also comprises blocks.

Application number 202120734294.6 discloses a construction waste divides sieve device, includes the box, still includes: the plate screening mechanism is used for screening the construction waste by reciprocating oscillation in the vertical direction; a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprising: the oscillating mechanism is used for driving the first sieve plate to oscillate reciprocally to sieve the construction waste; the rolling mechanism drives the screen drum to continuously roll to screen the construction waste; this construction waste divides screen assembly, with the leading-in screen section of thick bamboo of construction waste, rolling mechanism drives the screen section of thick bamboo and rotates, so construction waste is selected to fall into on the first sieve from the weeping hole on the cylinder under the drive of centrifugal force, and oscillating mechanism drives first sieve and shakes and carry out secondary screening to construction waste simultaneously, and the waste that is screened falls into in the board screening mechanism, and board screening mechanism carries out the bottom three time to construction waste and divides the screen in the reciprocal vibration of vertical direction to realize the multiple screening of construction waste.

But this equipment is when using, has used the screen cloth to divide the sieve to the construction waste material, but the screen cloth is inconvenient to dismantle and washs, and the screen cloth is through long-term the use, and inside branch sieve mesh of inside can remain a lot of impurity, has for a long time led to dividing the sieve mesh to block up, influences and divides the sieve effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste recycling device which aims to solve the technical problems.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction waste recovery device, includes base, support frame, equipment main part, feed inlet, mounting panel and sets up the inside distribution mechanism of equipment main part, the top fixedly connected with support frame of base, the side fixedly connected with equipment main part of support frame, the right side fixedly connected with feed inlet of equipment main part, distribution mechanism includes classification subassembly and assembly subassembly;

the classifying assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a distributing plate and a filtering hole, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment main body, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the distributing plate, and the surface of the distributing plate is provided with the filtering hole;

the assembly component comprises an assembly rod, a control panel, a convex rod, a connecting plate, a plugboard and a screw cap, wherein the screw cap is connected to the surface of the assembly rod in a threaded manner, one side of the screw cap is positioned on the surface of the assembly rod and is rotationally connected with the control panel, the convex rod is connected to the control panel in a sliding manner, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the tail of the convex rod, and the plugboard is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

The surface of equipment main part is located one side of allocating the board and is provided with the maintenance door, the surface of equipment main part is located the below fixedly connected with electric putter of maintenance door, electric putter's output fixedly connected with transmission piece, the bottom fixedly connected with motion pole of transmission piece, the surface sliding connection of motion pole has the swinging plate, the bottom of swinging plate deviates from one side fixedly connected with toggle plate in the support frame, the bottom of equipment main part is provided with first feed opening, one side of first feed opening is located the bottom of equipment main part and is provided with the second feed opening.

Preferably, the circle center symmetry of distributing plate about the rotation axis is provided with six groups, the filtration pore is vertical even arrangement at the surface of distributing plate, through setting up the filtration pore, when construction waste drops on distributing plate, some garrulous little waste residue can follow the filtration pore inside and drop to directly drop out the inside of equipment main part from the second feed opening, some are similar to concrete fragment and metal waste because the volume is great, can not drop from the filtration pore, and distributing plate can pass through the rotation this moment, drive the caking and move.

Preferably, the control panel is located the motion track of nut, the protruding pole imbeds the inside chute of control panel inside and rather than sliding connection, through setting up the nut, twists when the nut to when closely laminating with the control panel, can fix the control panel, prevent that it from taking place the displacement.

Preferably, the rotating shaft penetrates through the device main body and extends into the assembly rod, the rotating shaft forms a fixed structure in the assembly rod through the inserted rod, and the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the device main body, so that the rotating shaft can rotate around the joint with the device main body, and only the rotating shaft needs to be pulled out from the interior of the assembly rod when the rotating shaft needs to be detached.

Preferably, the motion rod is perpendicular to the bottom of the transmission block, and is embedded into a linear sliding groove in the swinging plate, and because the motion rod is perpendicular to the bottom of the transmission block, the motion rod can slide along the inside of the swinging plate through the motion of the transmission block and applies thrust to the swinging plate, so that the swinging plate drives the stirring plate fixedly connected with the swinging plate to rotate around the joint with the bottom of the equipment main body.

Preferably, both sides of the support frame are provided with discharge holes, the size of the maintenance door is larger than that of the distributing plate, and the distributing plate can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the maintenance door for cleaning.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. by arranging the first blanking port and the second blanking port, as the first blanking port is positioned right below the outlet of the feeding port, when some small waste residues fall on the distributing plate, the waste residues fall from the inside of the filtering hole and directly fall out of the inside of the equipment main body from the first blanking port, and some similar concrete fragments and metal waste materials do not fall from the filtering hole due to larger volume, at the moment, the distributing plate can rotate to drive the caking to move, and as the second blanking port is arranged at the end point of the distributing plate, the distributing plate can discharge the caking to the second blanking port through rotation and fall from the second blanking port;

2. through setting up the toggle plate, in order to prevent that the waste material from piling up in the bottom of first feed opening and second feed opening, the accessible is opened electric putter, makes it promote the transmission piece, because the motion of motion pole perpendicular to transmission piece, the motion pole can be through the motion of transmission piece along the inside slip of swinging plate to apply thrust to the swinging plate, make its drive with self fixed connection toggle plate rotate around linking up the department with the bottom of equipment main part, release the piece that will pile up and the great waste material of volume from the right side of support frame and left discharge gate respectively, realize preventing waste material accumulational purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the apparatus body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a bayonet structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first blanking port and a second blanking port of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. an apparatus main body; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a mounting plate; 6. a rotation shaft; 7. a distributing plate; 8. filtering holes; 9. assembling a rod; 10. a control panel; 11. a protruding rod; 12. a splice plate; 13. a rod; 14. maintaining the door; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a transmission block; 17. a motion bar; 18. a swinging plate; 19. a toggle plate; 20. a first blanking port; 21. a second feed opening; 22. and (5) a screw cap.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present utility model provides a construction waste recycling apparatus as shown in figures 1-5,

example 1

The utility model provides a construction waste recovery device, includes base 1, support frame 2, equipment main part 3, feed inlet 4, mounting panel 5 and sets up the inside distribution mechanism of equipment main part 3, the top fixedly connected with support frame 2 of base 1, the side fixedly connected with equipment main part 3 of support frame 2, the right side fixedly connected with feed inlet 4 of equipment main part 3, distribution mechanism includes classification subassembly and assembly subassembly;

the classification assembly comprises a rotating shaft 6, a distributing plate 7 and a filtering hole 8, wherein the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment main body 3, the distributing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, and the filtering hole 8 is formed in the surface of the distributing plate 7;

the assembly component comprises an assembly rod 9, a control panel 10, a convex rod 11, a connecting plate 12, an inserting rod 13 and a nut 22, wherein the nut 22 is connected to the surface of the assembly rod 9 in a threaded manner, one side of the nut 22 is positioned on the surface of the assembly rod 9 and is rotationally connected with the control panel 10, the convex rod 11 is connected to the inner part of the control panel 10 in a sliding manner, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the tail part of the convex rod 11, and the inserting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 12.

Further, the distribution plate 7 is symmetrically provided with six groups about the center of the rotation shaft 6, the filter holes 8 are vertically and uniformly arranged on the surface of the distribution plate 7, and because the first blanking port 20 is positioned right below the outlet of the feed port 4, when some small waste residues fall on the distribution plate 7, the waste residues can fall from the inside of the filter holes 8 and directly fall out of the inside of the equipment main body 3 from the first blanking port 20, and some similar concrete fragments and metal waste materials can not fall from the filter holes 8 due to larger volumes, and at the moment, the distribution plate 7 can drive the caking to move through rotation.

Further, the control panel 10 is located on the motion track of the nut 22, the protruding rod 11 is embedded into the chute inside the control panel 10 and is slidably connected with the chute, and by arranging the nut 22, when the nut 22 is screwed and is tightly attached to the control panel 10, the control panel 10 can be fixed to prevent displacement.

Further, the rotation shaft 6 extends into the interior of the assembly rod 9 through the device body 3, the rotation shaft 6 forms a fixed structure in the interior of the assembly rod 9 through the insertion rod 13, and since the rotation shaft 6 extends into one side of the device body 3, the rotation shaft 6 rotates around the joint with the device body 3, and when the rotation shaft 6 is required to be detached, only the rotation shaft 6 needs to be pulled out from the interior of the assembly rod 9.

Example two

The surface of equipment main part 3 is located one side of allocating the board 7 and is provided with maintenance door 14, the surface of equipment main part 3 is located the below fixedly connected with electric putter 15 of maintenance door 14, the output fixedly connected with transmission piece 16 of electric putter 15, the bottom fixedly connected with motion pole 17 of transmission piece 16, the surface sliding connection of motion pole 17 has swinging plate 18, the bottom of swinging plate 18 deviates from one side fixedly connected with stirring board 19 in support frame 2, the bottom of equipment main part 3 is provided with first feed opening 20, one side of first feed opening 20 is located the bottom of equipment main part 3 and is provided with second feed opening 21.

Further, the moving rod 17 is perpendicular to the bottom of the transmission block 16, the moving rod 17 is embedded into a linear sliding groove in the swinging plate 18, and as the moving rod 17 is perpendicular to the bottom of the transmission block 16, the moving rod 17 slides along the inside of the swinging plate 18 through the movement of the transmission block 16 and applies thrust to the swinging plate 18, so that the swinging plate 18 drives the toggle plate 19 fixedly connected with the swinging plate to rotate around the joint with the bottom of the device main body 3.

Further, both sides of the support frame 2 are provided with discharge ports, the size of the maintenance door 14 is greater than the distributing plate 7, by arranging two groups of discharge ports, the stirring plate 19 can be conveniently stirred, the residue accumulation and the caking accumulation are respectively transported out from the two groups of discharge ports, the size of the maintenance door 14 is greater than the distributing plate 7, and the distributing plate 7 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the maintenance door 14.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings, in use, construction waste is firstly transported into the interior of the feed inlet 4, construction waste is transported into the interior of the apparatus main body 3 through the feed inlet 4, at this time, the assembly rod 9 is driven to rotate by the motor, the rotating shaft 6 fixed in the interior of the assembly rod 9 is also rotated with the assembly rod 9, by providing the distributing plate 7, when the distributing plate 7 rotates, due to the filter holes 8 provided on the surface thereof, when construction waste falls on the distributing plate 7, due to the first feed inlet 20 being located under the outlet of the feed inlet 4, when some small waste residues fall on the distributing plate 7, the waste residues fall from the interior of the filter holes 8 and directly fall out of the interior of the apparatus main body 3 from the first feed inlet 20, and some similar concrete fragments and metal waste materials fall from the filter holes 8 due to the large volume, at this time, the distributing plate 7 drives agglomeration to move by rotating, and since the second feed inlet 21 is provided at the end point of the distributing plate 7, the distributing plate 7 will be discharged to the second feed inlet 21 by rotating and fall from the second feed inlet 21.

Referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, when the distributing plate 7 needs to be cleaned regularly, the nut 22 is only required to be unscrewed, the control panel 10 can be driven to rotate on the surface of the assembling rod 9, and as the protruding rod 11 is embedded in the chute in the control panel 10, the protruding rod 11 can drive the connecting plate 12 to move upwards through the anticlockwise rotation of the control panel 10, so that the connecting plate 12 drives the inserting rod 13 to slide out of the assembling rod 9, the rotating shaft 6 inserted into the assembling rod 9 is not fixed any more, the maintenance door 14 can be opened at this time, and as the size of the maintenance door 14 is larger than that of the rotating shaft 6 and the distributing plate 7, the rotating shaft 6 can be taken out from the inside of the assembling rod 9, and the purpose of disassembling the distributing plate 7 for cleaning can be realized;

referring to fig. 1 of the specification, in order to prevent waste materials from piling up at the bottoms of the first blanking port 20 and the second blanking port 21, the electric push rod 15 is opened to push the transmission block 16, and the motion rod 17 slides along the inside of the swinging plate 18 through the motion of the transmission block 16 due to the fact that the motion rod 17 is perpendicular to the bottom of the transmission block 16, and thrust is applied to the swinging plate 18, so that the swinging plate 18 drives the stirring plate 19 fixedly connected with the stirring plate 19 to rotate around the joint with the bottom of the equipment main body 3, piled up scraps and waste materials with larger volumes are pushed out from the discharge ports on the right side and the left side of the supporting frame 2 respectively, and the purpose of preventing waste materials from piling up is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building waste recovery device, includes base (1), support frame (2), equipment main part (3), feed inlet (4), mounting panel (5) and sets up the inside distribution mechanism of equipment main part (3), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an equipment main body (3) is fixedly connected to the side face of the supporting frame (2), a feeding port (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment main body (3), and the distributing mechanism comprises a classifying assembly and an assembling assembly;

the classifying assembly comprises a rotating shaft (6), an distributing plate (7) and a filtering hole (8), wherein the rotating shaft (6) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the equipment main body (3), the distributing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), and the filtering hole (8) is formed in the surface of the distributing plate (7);

the assembly comprises an assembly rod (9), a control panel (10), a protruding rod (11), a connecting plate (12), an inserting rod (13) and a screw cap (22), wherein the screw cap (22) is connected to the surface of the assembly rod (9) in a threaded mode, one side of the screw cap (22) is located on the surface of the assembly rod (9) and is rotationally connected with the control panel (10), the protruding rod (11) is connected to the control panel (10) in a sliding mode, the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the tail portion of the protruding rod (11), and the inserting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (12).

2. A construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of equipment main part (3) is located one side of allocating board (7) and is provided with maintenance door (14), the surface of equipment main part (3) is located the below fixedly connected with electric putter (15) of maintenance door (14), the output fixedly connected with transmission piece (16) of electric putter (15), the bottom fixedly connected with motion pole (17) of transmission piece (16), the surface sliding connection of motion pole (17) has swing board (18), the bottom of swing board (18) deviates from one side fixedly connected with of support frame (2) and stirs board (19), the bottom of equipment main part (3) is provided with first feed opening (20), one side of first feed opening (20) is located the bottom of equipment main part (3) and is provided with second feed opening (21).

3. A construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: six groups of filter holes (8) are symmetrically arranged on the circle center of the rotating shaft (6) and are vertically and uniformly arranged on the surface of the distributing plate (7).

4. A construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel (10) is positioned on the movement track of the screw cap (22), and the convex rod (11) is embedded into the chute in the control panel (10) and is in sliding connection with the chute.

5. A construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the device main body (3) and extends into the assembling rod (9), and the rotating shaft (6) forms a fixed structure in the assembling rod (9) through the inserting rod (13).

6. A construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the motion rod (17) is perpendicular to the bottom of the transmission block (16), and the motion rod (17) is embedded into a linear sliding groove in the swing plate (18).

7. A construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: both sides of the support frame (2) are provided with discharge holes, and the size of the maintenance door (14) is larger than that of the distributing plate (7).