CN220405062U - Dyeing waste liquid filter equipment - Google Patents
Dyeing waste liquid filter equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220405062U CN220405062U CN202321287248.1U CN202321287248U CN220405062U CN 220405062 U CN220405062 U CN 220405062U CN 202321287248 U CN202321287248 U CN 202321287248U CN 220405062 U CN220405062 U CN 220405062U
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- Prior art keywords
- winding
- waste liquid
- dyeing waste
- adsorption
- machine body
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008041 oiling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dyeing waste liquid filtering device, which comprises: the machine body is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a coarse filter screen; the winding device comprises a winding motor, a winding main shaft and a winding support rod, wherein the winding motor is arranged outside the machine body, the winding main shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the winding motor, a rotary table is arranged on one side of the machine body, far away from the winding motor, of the winding main shaft, the winding main shaft is rotationally connected with the rotary table, and the winding support rod is arranged on the winding main shaft in a surrounding manner; the adsorption device is provided with an opening and closing valve, the adsorption device comprises a fine filter screen, a gauze filter layer and an adsorption filter layer, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption device, a collecting port is formed in the position of the fine filter screen, the position of the gauze filter layer and the position of the adsorption filter layer, a clamping plate is arranged at the collecting port, and a machine body is provided with a limiting port corresponding to the clamping plate. The multi-level filtration is realized through the arrangement of the multi-layer filtration structure, and the filter impurity capacity for cleaning accumulation is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dyeing waste liquid filtering device, and belongs to the technical field of dyeing waste liquid treatment.
Background
Waste water discharged from dyeing and finishing of cotton, hemp, chemical fiber and their blended products, silk as main material, wool fabric, etc. The fiber types and the processing technology are different, and the water quantity and the water quality of the dyeing waste liquid are also different. Wherein the waste water of the printing and dyeing factory is large, and the water consumption of the textile is 100-200 t for each 1t of printing and dyeing processing, wherein 80% -90% of the waste water is discharged. The dyeing waste liquid has the characteristics of large water quantity, high organic pollutant content, large alkalinity, large water quality change and the like, belongs to one of industrial waste water which is difficult to treat, and contains dye, slurry, auxiliary agent, oiling agent, acid and alkali, fiber impurities, sand substances, inorganic salt and the like.
The treatment of the waste dyeing liquid is divided into a physical method and a chemical method, and generally, the waste dyeing liquid is firstly subjected to an electrolytic cell, metal pollutants are treated through electrolysis, and then the coloring agents and impurities are treated through filtration. The existing filtering layers are unclear, so that the filtering capacity is not fully exerted, the filtered impurities cannot be well treated, and the filtering effect is affected after accumulation.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the background, the utility model aims to provide a dyeing waste liquid filtering device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a dyeing waste liquid filtering device, comprising:
the machine body is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a coarse filter screen;
the winding device comprises a winding motor, a winding main shaft and a winding support rod, wherein the winding motor is arranged outside the machine body, the winding main shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the winding motor, a rotary table is arranged on one side of the machine body, far away from the winding motor, of the winding main shaft, the winding main shaft is rotationally connected with the rotary table, and the winding support rod is arranged on the winding main shaft in a surrounding manner;
the adsorption device is provided with an opening and closing valve, the adsorption device comprises a fine filter screen, a gauze filter layer and an adsorption filter layer, a collecting tank and a collecting box are arranged at the bottom of the adsorption device, collecting ports are formed in the positions of the fine filter screen, the gauze filter layer and the adsorption filter layer, clamping plates are arranged at the collecting ports, and a machine body is provided with limiting ports corresponding to the clamping plates.
The large-scale impurity is filtered through the coarse filter screen, the floccule in the dyeing waste liquid is collected through the rotary winding by the winding device, the residual impurity is filtered by the fine filter screen, the smaller impurity is filtered by the gauze filter layer, the colorant, the tiny impurity and the like in the dyeing waste liquid are filtered by the adsorption filter layer, the corresponding impurity is only required to be treated through layering, the filtering of each level can fully play a role, the accumulated impurity is collected through the clamping plate capable of being opened and closed, and the filtering capability is ensured not to be weakened because of time increment.
Preferably, a recovery groove is arranged on one side of the coarse filter screen close to the water inlet pipe orifice. The impurity collection and induction of the coarse filter screen filtration are realized through the recovery tank, the impurity is prevented from influencing the filtration performance of the coarse filter screen, and the impurity recovery treatment is facilitated.
Preferably, the included angle between the coarse filter screen and the horizontal plane is not smaller than 90 degrees. The coarse filter screen keeps vertical or slightly inclines towards the direction of the recovery tank, so that impurities can be effectively prevented from accumulating on the coarse filter screen, and normal use of the coarse filter screen is ensured.
Preferably, the winding support rod is detachably and fixedly connected with the winding spindle. The floccules often have a certain length, and the floccules in the waste liquid can be effectively collected under the rotating action of the winding main shaft, but the longer length makes the floccules, the winding main shaft and the winding support rod are too tightly wound, so that the floccules are difficult to clean, the winding support rod is detached from the winding main shaft, and the cleaning difficulty can be effectively reduced.
Preferably, the adsorption filtration layer is an activated carbon filtration layer or a clay filtration layer. The adsorption filter layer has tiny micropores in the activated carbon and clay, can effectively adsorb the colorant and various tiny impurities in the waste liquid, and can also select other filter layers such as silicon polymer, kaolin and the like according to actual needs.
Preferably, the adsorption filtration layer is detachably and fixedly connected with the machine body, the adsorption filtration layer is provided with an outer frame, bumps are arranged on the periphery of the outer frame, the machine body is provided with sliding grooves on two sides of the adsorption filtration layer, clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the adsorption filtration layer, and grooves corresponding to the bumps are formed in the sliding grooves and the clamping grooves. The adsorption filter layer is provided with the outer frame, and the adsorption filter layer is directly and integrally replaced with the outer frame during replacement, so that the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance is convenient.
Preferably, the machine body is provided with a microprocessor, the clamping plate is provided with a screw rod driving device, and the screw rod driving device and the on-off valve are electrically connected with the microprocessor.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged in the collecting tank, the collecting box is detachably and fixedly connected with the machine body, the collecting box is provided with a screw rod driving device, and the screw rod driving device is electrically connected with the microprocessor. The microprocessor controls the opening and closing valve to interrupt the entering of dyeing waste liquid, the screw rod driving device pushes the clamping plate in and pulls out the treatment box for treatment, the filtering treatment of the dyeing waste liquid can be continued after the clamping plate is filled, the treatment box is pushed in after the impurity treatment of the treatment box is finished, the cleaning automation is realized, and the use of manpower is reduced.
Preferably, the collection box is larger in size than the collection port. The size of the collecting box is larger than that of the collecting opening, so that impurities at the collecting opening can completely fall into the collecting box.
Preferably, the winding motor is arranged in a sealing manner. The winding motor is sealed to prevent dyeing waste liquid from entering, and the winding motor is damaged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the dyeing waste liquid filtering device, large-scale impurities are filtered through the coarse filter screen, floccules in the dyeing waste liquid are collected through the rotary winding, residual impurities are filtered through the fine filter screen, smaller impurities are filtered through the gauze filter layer, the coloring agent, tiny impurities and the like in the dyeing waste liquid are filtered through the adsorption filter layer, the corresponding impurities are only required to be treated through the filtering of each level through layering, the filtering of each level can fully play a role, and accumulated impurities are collected through the clamping plate capable of being opened and closed, so that the filtering capability is guaranteed not to be weakened due to time increment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of a dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a winding device of a dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a recovery tank of the dyeing waste liquid filtering device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a coarse filter screen; 3. opening and closing the valve; 4. a winding device; 5. fine filter screen; 6. a gauze filter layer; 7. an adsorption filtration layer; 8. a screw driving device; 9. a clamping plate; 10. a collection tank; 11. a collection box; 12. a recovery tank; 13. a winding motor; 14. winding the supporting rod; 15. a winding spindle; 16. and a rotary table.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the practice of the utility model is not limited to the following examples, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model in any form and/or modification thereof.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight, and the equipment, materials, etc. used are commercially available or are conventional in the art. The methods in the following examples are conventional in the art unless otherwise specified. The components and devices in the following examples are, unless otherwise indicated, all those components and devices known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art from technical manuals or by routine experimentation.
In the following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, in which, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the utility model. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced by one of ordinary skill in the art without these specific details.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a dyeing waste liquid filtering device includes: a machine body 1, a winding device 4 and an adsorption device.
The machine body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a coarse filter screen 2, and the included angle between the coarse filter screen 2 and the horizontal plane is not smaller than 90 degrees. The side of the coarse filter screen 2 close to the water inlet pipe orifice is provided with a recovery groove 12.
The adsorption device is provided with an on-off valve 3 and comprises a fine filter screen 5, a gauze filter layer 6 and an adsorption filter layer 7. The adsorption equipment bottom is equipped with collecting vat 10, and collecting box 11 is equipped with the collection mouth in thin filter screen 5, gauze filter layer 6 and absorption filter layer 7 position, and the collection mouth is equipped with cardboard 9, and organism 1 is equipped with the spacing mouth that corresponds with cardboard 9. The adsorption filtration layer 7 can be dismantled fixed connection with organism 1, and adsorption filtration layer 7 is equipped with the frame, and the frame all is equipped with the lug all around, and organism 1 is equipped with the spout on adsorption filtration layer 7 both sides, is equipped with the draw-in groove in adsorption filtration layer 7 bottom, is equipped with the recess that corresponds with the lug in spout and the draw-in groove. The adsorption filter layer 7 is an activated carbon filter layer or a clay filter layer. In addition, the adsorption filter layer 7 can be flexibly selected according to the printing agent and the PH value of the dyeing waste liquid.
As shown in fig. 3, the winding device 4 includes a winding motor 13, a winding spindle 15 and a winding strut 14, the winding motor 13 is disposed outside the machine body 1, the winding spindle 15 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the winding motor 13, a rotary table 16 is disposed on one side of the machine body 1, away from the winding motor 13, of the winding spindle 15, the winding spindle 15 is rotatably connected with the rotary table 16, and the winding strut 14 is disposed on the winding spindle 15 in a surrounding manner. The winding motor 13 is hermetically disposed. The winding support rod 14 is detachably and fixedly connected with the winding spindle 15.
As shown in fig. 4, the machine body 1 is provided with a microprocessor, the clamping plate 9 is provided with a screw rod driving device 8, and the screw rod driving device 8 and the on-off valve 3 are electrically connected with the microprocessor. The collecting tank 10 is internally provided with a collecting box 11, the collecting box 11 is detachably and fixedly connected with the machine body 1, the collecting box 11 is provided with a screw rod driving device 8, and the screw rod driving device 8 is electrically connected with the microprocessor. The collection box 11 is larger in size than the collection port.
During operation, the coarse filter screen 2 filters large-scale impurities, the winding device 4 collects floccules in the dyeing waste liquid through rotary winding, the fine filter screen 5 filters residual impurities, the gauze filter layer 6 filters smaller impurities, and the adsorption filter layer 7 filters coloring agents, tiny impurities and the like in the dyeing waste liquid. When cleaning is needed, the start and stop valve 3 is controlled by the microprocessor to interrupt the entry of dyeing waste liquid, the screw rod driving device 8 pushes the clamping plate 9 in and pulls out the treatment box for treatment, the filtering treatment of the dyeing waste liquid can be continued after the clamping plate 9 is filled, and the treatment box is pushed in after the impurity treatment of the treatment box is finished, so that cleaning automation is realized.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A dyeing waste liquid filter equipment, its characterized in that: the dyeing waste liquid filtering device comprises:
the machine body (1), the machine body (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a coarse filter screen (2);
the winding device (4), the winding device (4) comprises a winding motor (13), a winding main shaft (15) and a winding support rod (14), the winding motor (13) is arranged outside the machine body (1), the winding main shaft (15) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the winding motor (13), a rotary table (16) is arranged on one side, far away from the winding motor (13), of the machine body (1) of the winding main shaft (15), the winding main shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the rotary table (16), and the winding support rod (14) is arranged on the winding main shaft (15) in a surrounding mode;
the adsorption equipment, adsorption equipment is equipped with opening and closing valve (3), and adsorption equipment includes thin filter screen (5), gauze filter layer (6) and adsorption filter layer (7), and the adsorption equipment bottom is equipped with collecting vat (10) and collecting box (11), collecting box (11) are equipped with at thin filter screen (5), gauze filter layer (6) and adsorption filter layer (7) position and collect the mouth, it is equipped with cardboard (9) to collect the mouth, organism (1) are equipped with the spacing mouth that corresponds with cardboard (9).
2. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: a recovery groove (12) is arranged on one side of the coarse filter screen (2) close to the water inlet pipe orifice.
3. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the coarse filter screen (2) and the horizontal plane is not smaller than 90 degrees.
4. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the winding support rod (14) is detachably and fixedly connected with the winding main shaft (15).
5. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption filter layer (7) is an active carbon filter layer or a clay filter layer.
6. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption filter layer (7) is detachably and fixedly connected with the machine body (1), the adsorption filter layer (7) is provided with an outer frame, the periphery of the outer frame is provided with protruding blocks, the machine body (1) is provided with sliding grooves on two sides of the adsorption filtration layer (7), the bottom of the adsorption filtration layer (7) is provided with a clamping groove, and grooves corresponding to the convex blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves and the clamping grooves.
7. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is provided with a microprocessor, the clamping plate (9) is provided with a screw rod driving device (8), and the screw rod driving device (8) and the opening and closing valve (3) are electrically connected with the microprocessor.
8. The dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 7, wherein: the collecting tank (10) is internally provided with a collecting box (11), the collecting box (11) is detachably and fixedly connected with the machine body (1), the collecting box (11) is provided with a screw rod driving device (8), and the screw rod driving device (8) is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
9. The dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 8, wherein: the size of the collecting box (11) is larger than that of the collecting opening.
10. A dyeing waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the winding motor (13) is arranged in a sealing way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321287248.1U CN220405062U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Dyeing waste liquid filter equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321287248.1U CN220405062U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Dyeing waste liquid filter equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220405062U true CN220405062U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89645720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321287248.1U Active CN220405062U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Dyeing waste liquid filter equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220405062U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321287248.1U patent/CN220405062U/en active Active
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