CN220404161U - Tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism - Google Patents
Tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220404161U CN220404161U CN202321792522.0U CN202321792522U CN220404161U CN 220404161 U CN220404161 U CN 220404161U CN 202321792522 U CN202321792522 U CN 202321792522U CN 220404161 U CN220404161 U CN 220404161U
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- tooth
- hoop
- support hoop
- rack
- patient
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000332 tooth crown Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dental implant angle indicating mechanism, and relates to the technical field of oral medical treatment. The utility model comprises a first tooth supporting hoop, a second tooth supporting hoop and an angle indicating piece, wherein the angle indicating piece is connected to the upper wall surface of the first tooth supporting hoop in a sliding way, two adjusting mechanisms are arranged on one side, far away from an oral cavity, of the first tooth supporting hoop, the adjusting mechanisms are connected with the inner wall surface of a connecting transverse plate through a moving assembly, and the bottom of a pressing plate is connected with one upward end of the adjusting mechanism through the supporting mechanism. According to the utility model, the inclination angle of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the distance between the first tooth supporting hoop and the second tooth supporting hoop at one end far away from the oral cavity is changed, and the first tooth supporting hoop and the second tooth supporting hoop are used for supporting the oral cavity of a patient in an auxiliary way, so that the mouth of the patient is kept in an open state all the time, the doctor can conveniently implant the patient, and the tired feeling of the patient is reduced compared with the situation that the mouth of the patient is kept open for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oral medical treatment, in particular to a tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism.
Background
After the teeth are missing, there are a plurality of restoration modes, and the dental implant becomes a mainstream choice. The dental implant refers to the process that the implant is implanted into the alveolar bone of the dental defect area through the implant implantation guide locator main body, and after 1-3 months, when the artificial tooth root is tightly adhered with the alveolar bone, the porcelain tooth crown is manufactured on the artificial tooth root. However, there is a certain requirement on the implantation angle, and the requirement according to the upper repair part (multi-stage abutment) of the implant generally cannot exceed 45 degrees, but the implant is not referenced in the oral cavity, so that the angle deviation is easy to occur, important tissues are damaged, or the implant cannot be repaired, and the implantation effect is not ideal.
The Chinese patent with publication number of CN210644208U discloses a tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism, which comprises an arc-shaped bracket capable of being accommodated in an oral cavity, wherein a midline indicating piece, a fixing piece and an angle indicating piece are arranged on the bracket; the angle indicator comprises an angle dial and a pointer, when the bracket is fixed in the oral cavity, the position of the pointer can be adjusted to a pre-planting angle, and then the implant is planted in the spare hole by referring to the indication direction of the pointer. However, when the patient implants the teeth, the mouth of the patient needs to be kept in a long-time open state, and the positioning component which enables the mouth of the patient to be opened for a long time is lacking in the device, so that the operation of medical staff is affected, the operation difficulty is increased, the patient needs to be always in the mouth open state in the operation process, and the patient is tired.
For this purpose, a tooth implantation angle indication mechanism is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides an implant angle indicating mechanism, includes first tooth support hoop, second tooth support hoop and angle indicator, angle indicator sliding connection is in the upper wall of first tooth support hoop, install detachable clamp plate on the second tooth support hoop is close to a side wall of first tooth support hoop, the mirror image is provided with two connection crossbars on one side outer wall that the oral cavity was kept away from to first tooth support hoop, all set up the removal groove on every connection crossbars and form the removal chamber, one side that the oral cavity was kept away from to first tooth support hoop is provided with two adjustment mechanism, be connected through moving the subassembly between adjustment mechanism and the inner wall of connection crossbars, the bottom of clamp plate is connected with adjustment mechanism one end up through supporting mechanism.
Further, the first tooth support band is connected to the connection cross plate in a threaded manner.
Further, the first tooth support hoop and the second tooth support hoop are respectively provided with a cast integral tooth protection pad, and the tooth protection pads are made of silica gel.
Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rack, the rack is arranged in the moving cavity, an L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting transverse plate, driving gears meshed with the rack are rotatably connected to the movable end of the fixing rod, and T-shaped rotating holding rods are respectively arranged on one side wall surfaces, away from each other, of the two driving gears.
Further, supporting mechanism includes the installation lug, two installation lugs are all installed at the bottom of clamp plate and the top of rack, are provided with the axis of rotation between two installation lugs, are provided with the bracing piece between clamp plate and the rack, and the rotation through-hole that can cup joint in axis of rotation is seted up respectively at the both ends about the bracing piece.
Further, the moving assembly comprises a sliding groove, the two inner wall surfaces of the connecting transverse plate are provided with the sliding groove, and the outer wall surface of the rack is welded with a sliding block which can be connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the inclination angle of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism can drive the inclination angle of the second tooth supporting hoop to change by taking the first tooth supporting hoop as a reference point along with the change of the inclination angle, so that the distance between the first tooth supporting hoop and one end of the second tooth supporting hoop far away from the oral cavity is changed, and the oral cavity of a patient is supported in an auxiliary way through the first tooth supporting hoop and the second tooth supporting hoop, so that the mouth of the patient can be kept in an open state all the time, a doctor can perform implant operation later, and fatigue of the patient is reduced compared with the situation that the mouth of the patient is required to be kept in an open state for a long time.
2. The provided tooth protection pad made of the silica gel material can protect the upper and lower teeth of a patient, and can prevent other injuries of the patient caused by collision of the instrument with the teeth in the operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model in an unused state;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the support mechanism of the present utility model;
reference numerals: 1. a first dental support band; 2. a second tooth support band; 3. an angle indicator; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a connecting transverse plate; 6. a moving groove; 7. an adjusting mechanism; 701. a rack; 702. a fixed rod; 703. a drive gear; 704. rotating the grip; 8. a support mechanism; 801. mounting the protruding blocks; 802. a rotating shaft; 803. a support rod; 804. a rotary through hole; 9. a tooth protection pad; 10. a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the implant angle indicating mechanism comprises a first tooth supporting hoop 1, a second tooth supporting hoop 2 and an angle indicating piece 3, wherein the angle indicating piece 3 is connected to the upper wall surface of the first tooth supporting hoop 1 in a sliding manner, a detachable pressing plate 4 is arranged on one side wall surface of the second tooth supporting hoop 2, which is close to the first tooth supporting hoop 1, two connecting transverse plates 5 are arranged on the outer wall surface of one side, which is far away from an oral cavity, of the first tooth supporting hoop 1 in a mirror image manner, a movable groove 6 is formed in each connecting transverse plate 5 to form a movable cavity, two adjusting mechanisms 7 are arranged on one side, which is far away from the oral cavity, of the first tooth supporting hoop 1, the adjusting mechanisms 7 are connected with the inner wall surface of the connecting transverse plates 5 through movable components, and the bottom of the pressing plate 4 is connected with one end, which faces upwards, of the adjusting mechanisms 7 through supporting mechanisms 8;
in order to facilitate the assembly or disassembly and replacement of the connection transverse plate 5, the connection mode between the first tooth support hoop 1 and the connection transverse plate 5 is threaded connection.
In order to avoid damage to the teeth of the patient, the first tooth support hoop 1 and the second tooth support hoop 2 are respectively provided with a cast integral tooth protection pad 9, and the tooth protection pad 9 is made of silica gel.
Specifically, through the adjusting mechanism 7, the inclination angle of the supporting mechanism 8 can be adjusted, the supporting mechanism 8 can drive the inclination angle of the second tooth supporting hoop 2 to change by taking the first tooth supporting hoop 1 as a reference point along with the change of the inclination angle, and then the distance between the first tooth supporting hoop 1 and one end of the second tooth supporting hoop 2 far away from the oral cavity is changed, so that the oral cavity of a patient is supported in an auxiliary way through the first tooth supporting hoop 1 and the second tooth supporting hoop 2, the mouth of the patient can be kept in an open state all the time, the subsequent implant operation of a doctor is facilitated, and fatigue of the patient is relieved compared with the situation that the mouth of the patient is kept in an open state for a long time; the tooth protection pad 9 of the silica gel material that sets up in addition can play the guard action to the upper and lower tooth of patient, also can avoid the apparatus to collide with the tooth in the operation simultaneously and cause other injuries of patient.
When the novel tooth implantation instrument is actually used, the first tooth support hoop 1 and the second tooth support hoop 2 can be made of soft materials, a doctor firstly places the first tooth support hoop 1 and the second tooth support hoop 2 in a patient's oral cavity, at the moment, the first tooth support hoop 1 and the second tooth support hoop 2 are respectively attached to the outward faces of the patient's teeth, the tooth protection pad 9 in the oral cavity is attached to the occlusal faces of the teeth in the upper row and the lower row at the moment, the tooth protection pad 9 made of silica gel can not only be extruded and deformed according to the shapes of the teeth, but also can protect the teeth, so that the instrument is prevented from colliding with the teeth during operation, then the doctor can operate and use the adjusting mechanism 7 according to the opening range of the mouth as required, and the adjusting mechanism 7 can drive the supporting mechanism 8 to change the angle, so that the second tooth support hoop 2 is driven by taking the first tooth support hoop 1 as a reference point, the mouth of the patient is conveniently opened to a state suitable for implantation operation, and the doctor can perform implantation operation according to the preset implantation angle adjusted in advance on the angle indicator 3.
As shown in fig. 3, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a rack 701, the rack 701 is disposed in the moving cavity, an L-shaped fixing rod 702 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting transverse plate 5, a driving gear 703 engaged with the rack 701 is rotatably connected to the movable end of the fixing rod 702, and a T-shaped rotating holding rod 704 is respectively mounted on a side wall surface of the two driving gears 703 away from each other;
specifically, through the driving gear 703 that sets up, can drive rack 701 and remove the intracavity portion and carry out horizontal migration to can drive supporting mechanism 8 and change inclination, and then adjust the distance between first tooth support hoop 1 and the second tooth support hoop 2, place and follow-up implant tooth implantation operation.
When in actual use, the two driving gears 703 can be connected by using the supporting rod, and then the doctor can rotate the holding rod 704 by hand to drive the driving gears 703 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the rack 701 to move towards the outer side of the oral cavity, and the inclination angle of the supporting mechanism 8 is driven to change in the moving process of the rack 701, so that the distance between the first tooth supporting hoop 1 and the second tooth supporting hoop 2 can be adjusted, and the mouth of a patient supported by the first tooth supporting hoop 1 and the second tooth supporting hoop 2 is opened to a proper angle so as to perform implantation operation.
As shown in fig. 4, the supporting mechanism 8 includes mounting protrusions 801, two mounting protrusions 801 are mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate 4 and the top of the rack 701, a rotation shaft 802 is disposed between the two mounting protrusions 801, a supporting rod 803 is disposed between the pressing plate 4 and the rack 701, and rotation through holes 804 capable of being sleeved on the rotation shaft 802 are respectively formed at the left and right ends of the supporting rod 803;
specifically, through axis of rotation 802 and the rotation through-hole 804 that set up, make things convenient for bracing piece 803 to change inclination to keep away from the one end in oral cavity to first tooth support hoop 1 and second tooth support hoop 2 and carry out the interval adjustment, prop up the mouth of patient to suitable degree of opening.
As shown in fig. 3, the moving assembly includes a sliding groove 10, the two inner wall surfaces of the connecting transverse plate 5 are provided with the sliding groove 10, and the outer wall surface of the rack 701 is welded with a sliding block which is slidably connected in the sliding groove 10;
specifically, through the sliding tray 10 and the slider that set up, be convenient for keep the level when rack 701 horizontal migration and place the state, prevent that the both sides of rack 701 from taking place the derailment because of lacking balance assembly and driving gear 703, influence the normal development of implant implantation operation.
To sum up: through the adjustment mechanism 7 who sets up, can adjust the inclination of supporting mechanism 8, supporting mechanism 8 can use first tooth support hoop 1 to drive the inclination of second tooth support hoop 2 as the reference point along with inclination's change and change, change the interval that first tooth support hoop 1 kept away from oral cavity one end with second tooth support hoop 2 then, thereby carry out auxiliary stay to the oral cavity of disease through first tooth support hoop 1 and second tooth support hoop 2, make the mouth of disease can remain open state throughout, make things convenient for the doctor to follow-up implant tooth implantation operation, keep the mouth open state for a long time with the needs disease and compare tired sense of tiring that has alleviateed the disease.
Through the tooth protection pad 9 of the silica gel material that sets up, can play the guard action to the upper and lower tooth of patient, also can avoid the apparatus to collide with the tooth in the operation simultaneously and cause other injuries of patient.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an implant tooth angle indication mechanism, its characterized in that, including first tooth support hoop (1), second tooth support hoop (2) and angle indicator (3), angle indicator (3) sliding connection is in the upper wall of first tooth support hoop (1), install detachable clamp plate (4) on the side wall that second tooth support hoop (2) are close to first tooth support hoop (1), mirror image is provided with two connection diaphragm (5) on one side outer wall that first tooth support hoop (1) kept away from the oral cavity, all set up on every connection diaphragm (5) and remove groove (6) formation removal chamber, one side that first tooth support hoop (1) kept away from the oral cavity is provided with two adjustment mechanism (7), be connected through moving the subassembly between the inner wall of adjustment mechanism (7) and connection diaphragm (5), the bottom of clamp plate (4) is connected up with adjustment mechanism (7) one end through supporting mechanism (8).
2. A dental implant angle indicating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection between the first dental support band (1) and the connection cross plate (5) is a threaded connection.
3. The implant angle indicating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first tooth support hoop (1) and the second tooth support hoop (2) are provided with a cast integral tooth protection pad (9), and the tooth protection pad (9) is made of silica gel.
4. The tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a rack (701), the rack (701) is arranged in the moving cavity, an L-shaped fixing rod (702) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting transverse plate (5), a driving gear (703) meshed with the rack (701) is rotatably connected to the movable end of the fixing rod (702), and a T-shaped rotary holding rod (704) is respectively arranged on a side wall surface, away from each other, of the two driving gears (703).
5. The tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the supporting mechanism (8) comprises mounting projections (801), two mounting projections (801) are mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (4) and the top of the rack (701), a rotating shaft (802) is arranged between the two mounting projections (801), a supporting rod (803) is arranged between the pressing plate (4) and the rack (701), and rotating through holes (804) which can be sleeved on the rotating shaft (802) are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the supporting rod (803).
6. The implant angle indicating mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the moving assembly comprises a sliding groove (10), the sliding groove (10) is formed in two inner wall surfaces of the connecting transverse plate (5), and a sliding block which is slidably connected in the sliding groove (10) is welded on the outer wall surface of the rack (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321792522.0U CN220404161U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321792522.0U CN220404161U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220404161U true CN220404161U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89643281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321792522.0U Active CN220404161U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Tooth implantation angle indicating mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220404161U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321792522.0U patent/CN220404161U/en active Active
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