CN220404153U - Appliance for correcting and treating - Google Patents
Appliance for correcting and treating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220404153U CN220404153U CN202321235846.4U CN202321235846U CN220404153U CN 220404153 U CN220404153 U CN 220404153U CN 202321235846 U CN202321235846 U CN 202321235846U CN 220404153 U CN220404153 U CN 220404153U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- appliance
- lingual
- dental
- teeth
- traction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 33
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003462 bioceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an appliance, which comprises: the dental shell comprises a first dental shell and a second dental shell, wherein the first dental shell is used for being coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the upper jaw, and the second dental shell is used for being coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the lower jaw; and the traction assembly is arranged between the first tooth socket and the second tooth socket and is used for traction of teeth. According to the appliance, the tooth sockets are arranged to cover the surfaces of the whole dentition, and the traction assembly is arranged between the first tooth sockets and the second tooth sockets to traction teeth to move, so that the problem that lingual buckles fall off when the heights of the dental crowns are insufficient can be avoided, the appliance can be applied to the situation of the insufficient heights of the dental crowns, and the applicability of the appliance is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tooth correction, in particular to an appliance.
Background
When orthodontic treatment is performed by adopting the appliance, the force application to the teeth is realized through the elastic deformation of the appliance, so that the teeth are moved.
In the prior art, the appliance directly adheres the lingual tabs of metal to the teeth to apply force to the teeth to move the teeth. However, when the height of the dental crown of the patient is insufficient, the lingual side buckle cannot be adhered to the teeth or is not firmly adhered to the teeth, so that the lingual side buckle falls off and cannot be pulled, and the appliance has low applicability.
Therefore, how to improve the applicability of the appliance is a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present utility model is directed to an appliance for improving the applicability of the appliance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an appliance, comprising:
the dental mouthpiece comprises a first dental mouthpiece and a second dental mouthpiece, wherein the first dental mouthpiece is used for being coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the upper jaw, and the second dental mouthpiece is used for being coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the lower jaw;
and the traction assembly is arranged between the first dental socket and the second dental socket and is used for traction of teeth.
Optionally, in the appliance, the traction component includes a first lingual buckle and a second lingual buckle, the first lingual buckle is located on the first shell, the second lingual buckle is located on the second shell, and the first lingual buckle and the second lingual buckle are connected by an elastic element.
Optionally, in the appliance, the first lingual buckle and the second lingual buckle are both made of a resin material.
Optionally, in the appliance, the first lingual clasp is connected to the first shell by a chemical connection;
the second lingual button is connected with the second tooth socket in a chemical connection mode.
Optionally, in the appliance, the elastic element is a medical rubber band.
Optionally, in the appliance, a fitting member is provided between the dental socket and the teeth, and the dental socket is fitted to the tooth surface through the fitting member.
Optionally, in the appliance, the fitting piece is fixed to the teeth by means of adhesion.
Optionally, in the appliance, the dental mouthpiece is made of transparent polymer material.
Optionally, in the appliance, the dental mouthpiece is made of resin.
Optionally, in the appliance, the traction component is disposed on a labial side of the mouthpiece.
According to the appliance provided by the utility model, the first tooth socket is coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the upper jaw, the second tooth socket is coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the lower jaw, and meanwhile, the traction component is arranged between the first tooth socket and the second tooth socket to traction teeth to move, so that orthodontic treatment of teeth is realized.
Compared with the prior art that lingual buckles of the appliance are directly adhered to teeth, the appliance provided by the utility model has the advantages that the tooth sockets are arranged to cover the surfaces of the whole dentition, and the traction assembly is arranged between the first tooth socket and the second tooth socket to traction teeth to move, so that the problem that lingual buckles fall off when the heights of dental crowns are insufficient can be avoided, the appliance can be applied to the situation of the insufficient heights of dental crowns, and the applicability of the appliance is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an appliance according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein 100 is a first shell, 101 is a second shell, 200 is a traction assembly, 201 is a first lingual button, 202 is a second lingual button, and 203 is an elastic element.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide an appliance to improve the applicability of the appliance.
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model discloses an appliance comprising a mouthpiece and traction assembly 200. In the prior art, the appliance directly adheres the lingual buckle of metal to the teeth to apply force to the teeth, thereby moving the teeth. However, when the height of the dental crown of the patient is insufficient, the lingual side buckle cannot be adhered to the teeth or is not firmly adhered to the teeth, so that the lingual side buckle falls off and cannot be pulled, and the appliance has low applicability. In addition, when the fit traction or fit traction is needed, the tooth socket part of the appliance needs to be trimmed at the corresponding position of the lingual side buckle so as to avoid the lingual side buckle, and the continuity of the appliance is damaged, so that the force at the trimming position is weakened or interrupted in the deformation process of the appliance, and the appliance is possibly broken in the repeated wearing process, and the effect of the appliance is further affected. According to the appliance disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the tooth sockets are coated on the surface of the whole dentition, and the traction component is arranged between the first tooth socket and the second tooth socket to traction teeth to move, so that the problem of lingual buckle falling off caused by insufficient height of the dental crowns can be avoided, the appliance can be applied to the situation of insufficient height of the dental crowns, and the applicability of the appliance is improved.
The dental floss comprises a first dental floss 100 and a second dental floss 101, wherein the first dental floss 100 is coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the upper jaw, and the second dental floss 101 is coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the lower jaw. Specifically, the dental mouthpiece is manufactured by utilizing a digital oral scanning technology according to the tooth arrangement condition of a patient, so that the dental mouthpiece is covered on the whole dental surface in a wrapping way, and the dental mouthpiece is made of transparent polymer materials, so that the patient is closer to actual teeth after wearing the dental mouthpiece, and the aesthetic property is improved. In the embodiment, the tooth socket is made of resin, has the characteristic of high plasticity, and can better fit teeth while improving the aesthetic degree. In order to ensure that the dental floss is completely attached to the surface of a tooth, an attaching piece is arranged between the dental floss and the tooth, the attaching piece is adhered to the tooth through a resin adhesive, and the dental floss is attached to the surface of the tooth through the attaching piece, so that the dental floss is attached to the tooth more tightly. It should be noted that the dental mouthpiece may also be made of other transparent polymer materials, such as bioceramic materials.
The traction assembly 200 is disposed between the first and second dental sleeves 100 and 101 to traction the movement of the teeth, thereby performing orthodontic treatment of the teeth. When the crown of the patient is not enough to sprout, the tooth socket can be worn on the tooth, and the tooth socket is covered on the surface of the tooth, so that the tooth and the tooth socket form an integral structure, at the moment, the traction assembly 200 is arranged between the first tooth socket 100 and the second tooth socket 101, the situation that the traction assembly 200 falls off due to the insufficient height of the crown can be avoided, the traction assembly 200 is arranged on the outer side of the tooth socket, and the tooth socket of the appliance is not required to be cut, thereby ensuring the continuity and the integrity of the appliance, and reducing the fracture risk of the appliance.
According to the appliance provided by the utility model, the first dental socket 100 is coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the upper jaw, the second dental socket 101 is coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the lower jaw, and meanwhile, the traction component 200 is arranged between the first dental socket 100 and the second dental socket 101 to traction teeth to move, so that orthodontic treatment of teeth is realized.
Compared with the prior art that lingual side buckles of the appliance are directly adhered to teeth, the appliance provided by the utility model has the advantages that the tooth sockets are arranged to cover the surfaces of the whole dentition, and the traction component 200 is arranged between the first tooth socket 100 and the second tooth socket 101 to traction teeth to move, so that the problem of lingual side buckle falling caused by insufficient height of a dental crown can be avoided, the appliance can be applied to the situation of insufficient height of the dental crown, and the applicability of the appliance is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the traction assembly 200 is disposed on the labial side of the mouthpiece, wherein the traction assembly 200 includes a first lingual button 201 and a second lingual button 202, the first lingual button 201 is disposed on the first mouthpiece 100, the second lingual button 202 is disposed on the second mouthpiece 101, and the first lingual button 201 and the second lingual button 202 are connected by an elastic member 203. In this embodiment, the elastic member 203 is a medical rubber band, where a first end of the elastic member 203 is hooked on the first lingual buckle 201, a second end of the elastic member 203 is hooked on the second lingual buckle 202, and the first lingual buckle 201 and the second lingual buckle 202 are arranged in an off-axis manner, that is, the first lingual buckle 201 and the second lingual buckle 202 are not on the same axis, as shown in fig. 1, so that during orthodontic treatment, a pulling force is applied to the teeth through elastic deformation of a tooth socket of the appliance, and then the teeth are moved, thereby achieving an orthodontic treatment effect. Because the first lingual buckle 201 and the second lingual buckle 202 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the first tooth socket 100 and the second tooth socket 101, for patients with insufficient eruption of dental crowns, the first lingual buckle 201 and the second lingual buckle 202 can be fixed as well, the lingual buckle can be effectively prevented from falling off, normal traction is realized, teeth are moved, and thus the therapeutic effect of tooth orthodontic is achieved.
Further, in a specific embodiment, for the purpose of fastening the connection with the dental socket, the first lingual buckle 201 and the second lingual buckle 202 are made of the same material as the dental socket, in this embodiment, the first lingual buckle 201 and the second lingual buckle 202 are made of the same resin material as the dental socket, the first lingual buckle 201 is connected with the first dental socket 100 by a chemical connection method, and the second lingual buckle 202 is connected with the second dental socket 101 by a chemical connection method. Specifically, the first lingual button 201 is photo-cured and adhered to the labial surface of the first dental socket 100 by using a resin adhesive, the second lingual button 202 is photo-cured and adhered to the labial surface of the second dental socket 101 by using a resin adhesive, and the first lingual button 201 and the second lingual button 202 are disposed off-axis as shown in fig. 1. Because the first lingual side buckle 201 and the second lingual side buckle 202 are fixed on the tooth socket in an adhesive manner, for patients with insufficient eruption of dental crowns, the first lingual side buckle 201 and the second lingual side buckle 202 can be fixed, the falling of the lingual side buckles can be effectively prevented, normal traction is realized, teeth are enabled to move, the orthodontic treatment effect is achieved, the adhesive position of the first lingual side buckle 201 and the second lingual side buckle 202 can be any tooth position required by doctors, the problem of the height of the dental crowns is not needed to be considered, and the applicability of the appliance is improved.
As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in the above embodiments, the appliance does not need to break the shell structure, ensuring the continuity and integrity of the appliance, and reducing the risk of appliance breakage caused by repeated appliance removal, as compared to the prior art in which the metal lingual side clasp is directly adhered to the tooth and the shell is then worn on the tooth. In addition, the tooth socket is wrapped on the surface of the whole dentition, so that the tooth movement is realized, and the purposes of torsion removal and alignment correction can be realized.
The terms first and second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the listed steps or elements but may include steps or elements not expressly listed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. An appliance, comprising:
the dental mouthpiece comprises a first dental mouthpiece (100) and a second dental mouthpiece (101), wherein the first dental mouthpiece (100) is used for being coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the upper jaw, the second dental mouthpiece (101) is used for being coated on the surface of the whole dentition of the lower jaw, a fitting piece is arranged between the dental mouthpiece and the teeth, the dental mouthpiece is fitted with the surface of the teeth through the fitting piece, and the fitting piece is fixed on the teeth in a bonding mode;
and the traction component (200) is arranged between the first dental socket (100) and the second dental socket (101) and is used for traction of teeth.
2. The appliance of claim 1, wherein the traction assembly (200) comprises a first lingual clasp (201) and a second lingual clasp (202), the first lingual clasp (201) being located on the first shell (100), the second lingual clasp (202) being located on the second shell (101), and the first lingual clasp (201) and the second lingual clasp (202) being connected by an elastic member (203).
3. The appliance of claim 2, wherein the first lingual clasp (201) and the second lingual clasp (202) are each of a resin material.
4. The appliance of claim 2, wherein the first lingual clasp (201) is connected to the first shell (100) by a chemical connection;
the second lingual button (202) is connected with the second shell (101) by a chemical connection.
5. The appliance according to claim 2, wherein the elastic element (203) is a medical band.
6. The appliance of claim 1, wherein the shell is a transparent polymeric material.
7. The appliance of claim 6, wherein the shell is a resin material.
8. The appliance of claim 1, wherein the traction assembly (200) is disposed labially of the mouthpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321235846.4U CN220404153U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Appliance for correcting and treating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321235846.4U CN220404153U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Appliance for correcting and treating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220404153U true CN220404153U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89643322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321235846.4U Active CN220404153U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Appliance for correcting and treating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220404153U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321235846.4U patent/CN220404153U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |