CN220402301U - Multifunctional orchard management device - Google Patents
Multifunctional orchard management device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220402301U CN220402301U CN202321909209.0U CN202321909209U CN220402301U CN 220402301 U CN220402301 U CN 220402301U CN 202321909209 U CN202321909209 U CN 202321909209U CN 220402301 U CN220402301 U CN 220402301U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- management device
- fertilizer
- supporting rod
- screw rod
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- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional orchard management device which comprises a frame, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the side end of the frame, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged between the tail ends of the supporting rod, two guide wheels are fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, a plurality of jacks are arranged at the side end of the frame, the centers of the jacks are on the same circular arc line, the circular arc line takes the rotating shaft as the center of a circle, a screw is movably arranged in one of the jacks, two ends of the screw are respectively connected with a fixing nut in a threaded manner, a through hole is formed in the supporting rod, and the screw penetrates through the through hole. According to the utility model, the rotatable supporting rod is connected with the guide wheel, the supporting rod is fixed through the screw rod, so that the relative position of the guide wheel and the frame can be changed, the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening blade is controlled, meanwhile, the fertilizer bin and the pesticide box are also arranged, and the fertilizer and pesticide spraying operation can be performed while loosening soil of an orchard, thereby improving the working efficiency and reducing the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of orchard management machines, and particularly relates to a multifunctional orchard management device.
Background
In agricultural production, fruit production is a non-negligible industrial chain, and the fruit production not only promotes the income increase of farmers in systematic areas, but also greatly contributes to industrial production and export foreign exchange creation in China.
In recent years, with the continuous progress of the science and technology level in China, the agricultural mechanization is greatly developed, the agricultural production efficiency of field crops is greatly improved, but the development of orchard machinery is still in a starting stage, particularly the current orchard management and the like, manual operation is mainly adopted, the labor intensity is high, the production cost of the fruit industry is greatly improved along with the annual improvement of the labor cost, and the overall benefit of the fruit industry is reduced.
In the aspect of orchard management, the device for orchard management at present is mostly multifunctional single, and the structure is complicated, can not fine satisfy peasant household's requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art, and provides the multifunctional orchard management device which is simple in structure, convenient to use, good in use effect and capable of being popularized and applied.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional orchard management device, its characterized in that, includes the frame, the frame side rotates installs the pivot, pivot side fixedly connected with bracing piece, rotate between the bracing piece end and install the connecting axle, fixed mounting has two guide pulleys on the connecting axle, the frame side is provided with eight jacks below the pivot, eight the center of jack is on same circular arc line, the circular arc line with the pivot is the centre of a circle, one of them movable mounting has the screw rod in the jack, threaded connection has fixation nut respectively at screw rod both ends, be provided with the through-hole on the bracing piece, the screw rod passes the through-hole.
The supporting rod can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the center of a circle, namely, the guide wheel can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the center of a circle, when the guide wheel is clung to the ground, the supporting rod is changed between the vertical direction and the inclination direction, so that the height of the rotating shaft from the ground is changed, the height of the front end of the frame is changed, the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening blade can be adjusted, and the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening blade can be adjusted according to the ground condition.
When the supporting rod rotates to a proper angle, the screw rod passes through the through hole and the jack, and then fixing nuts are arranged at the two ends of the screw rod, so that the fixing nuts cling to the frame, the screw rod is fixed, and the supporting rod is also fixed.
Tripod is fixed with in frame side end, tripod bottom end rotates installs the installation axle, and installation axle outer end fixed mounting has first belt pulley, epaxial fixed mounting has the roller that loosens the soil, fixed mounting has the sword that loosens the soil on the roller, fixed mounting has diesel engine in the frame, diesel engine's output shaft end fixed mounting has the second belt pulley, and first belt pulley passes through belt transmission with the second belt pulley and is connected.
The diesel engine drives the installation shaft to rotate, so that the soil loosening roller and the soil loosening blade can rotate to continuously loosen the soil.
Preferably, a fertilizer bin is fixedly installed on the frame, a fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer bin, the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe extends out of the frame, and a butterfly valve is arranged at the tail end of the fertilizer pipe. Fertilizer for orchards is loaded in the fertilizer bin, discharged from the fertilizer pipe and enters the ground after soil loosening.
Preferably, the pesticide box is fixedly installed on the frame, the water pump is fixedly installed on the frame, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with the pesticide box, the right-angle elbow pipe is connected with the outer thread of the water outlet pipe of the water pump, and the spray head is fixedly connected with the tail end of the right-angle elbow pipe. And adding a proper amount of pesticide and water into the pesticide box, and conveying the pesticide liquid in the pesticide box to the spray head by the water pump to prevent and treat diseases and insect pests of the fruit trees.
Because outlet pipe and right angle return bend threaded connection for the direction of shower nozzle can be adjusted, when the screw-thread fit length of outlet pipe and right angle return bend changes simultaneously, the height of shower nozzle also obtains changing to adapt to the height of fruit tree.
Preferably, the bottom end of the frame is rotatably provided with an axle, an anti-skid wheel is fixedly arranged on the axle, an armrest is fixedly arranged on the frame in a low-inclination mode, and the device is pushed by the armrest.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the utility model, the rotatable supporting rod is connected with the guide wheel, the supporting rod is fixed through the screw rod, so that the relative position of the guide wheel and the frame can be changed, the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening blade is controlled, meanwhile, the fertilizer bin and the pesticide box are also arranged, and the fertilizer and pesticide spraying operation can be performed while loosening soil of an orchard, thereby improving the working efficiency and reducing the labor intensity.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a frame; 2-a rotating shaft; 3-supporting rods;
4-a connecting shaft; 5, a guide wheel; 6-jack;
7, a screw rod; 8-fixing the nut; 9-a through hole;
10-a tripod; 11-mounting a shaft; 12-a scarification roller;
13-a soil loosening blade; 14-diesel engine; 15-a fertilizer bin;
16-a fertilization tube; 17-pesticide box; 18-a water pump;
19-a water outlet pipe; 20-right angle bend; 21-a spray head;
22-wheel axle; 23-an anti-skid wheel; 24-armrests.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a multifunctional orchard management device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged at the side end of the frame 1, a supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the side end of the rotating shaft 2, a connecting shaft 4 is rotatably arranged between the tail ends of the supporting rods 3, two guide wheels 5 are fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 4, eight insertion holes 6 are arranged below the rotating shaft 2 at the side end of the frame 1, the centers of the eight insertion holes 6 are on the same circular arc line, the circular arc line takes the rotating shaft 2 as the center of a circle, a screw rod 7 is movably arranged in one insertion hole 6, two ends of the screw rod 7 are respectively connected with a fixing nut 8 in a threaded manner, a through hole 9 is formed in the supporting rod 3, and the screw rod 7 passes through the through hole 9.
The supporting rod 3 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 2 as the center of a circle, namely the guide wheel 5 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 2 as the center of a circle, when the guide wheel 5 is clung to the ground, the supporting rod 3 is changed between the vertical direction and the inclined direction, so that the height of the rotating shaft 2 from the ground is changed, the height of the front end of the frame 1 is changed, the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening blade 13 can be adjusted, and the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening blade 13 can be adjusted according to the ground condition.
When the supporting rod 3 rotates to a proper angle, the screw rod 7 passes through the through hole 9 and the insertion hole 6, and then the fixing nuts 8 are arranged at the two ends of the screw rod 7, so that the fixing nuts 8 are tightly attached to the frame 1, the screw rod 7 is fixed, and the supporting rod 3 is also fixed.
Tripod 10 is fixedly arranged at the side end of frame 1, installation shaft 11 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of tripod 10, a first belt pulley is fixedly installed at the outer end of installation shaft 11, a soil loosening roller 12 is fixedly installed on installation shaft 11, a soil loosening blade 13 is fixedly installed on soil loosening roller 12, a diesel engine 14 is fixedly installed on frame 1, a second belt pulley is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of diesel engine 14, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt transmission.
The diesel engine 14 drives the installation shaft 11 to rotate, so that the soil loosening roller 12 and the soil loosening blade 13 can rotate to continuously loosen soil.
In this embodiment, a fertilizer bin 15 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, a fertilizer pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer bin 15, the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe 16 extends out of the frame 1, and a butterfly valve is arranged at the tail end of the fertilizer pipe 16. Fertilizer for orchards is loaded in the fertilizer bin 15, and is discharged from the fertilizer pipe 16 and enters the ground after soil loosening.
In this embodiment, the pesticide box 17 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the water pump 18 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with the pesticide box 17, the water outlet pipe 19 of the water pump 18 is externally threaded and connected with the right-angle elbow 20, and the end of the right-angle elbow 20 is fixedly connected with the spray head 21. The pesticide box 17 is added with a proper amount of pesticide and water, and the water pump 18 conveys the pesticide liquid in the pesticide box 17 to the spray head 21 to prevent and treat diseases and insect pests of fruit trees.
Because outlet pipe 19 and right angle return bend 20 threaded connection for the direction of shower nozzle 21 can be adjusted, when the screw-thread fit length of outlet pipe 19 and right angle return bend 20 changes simultaneously, the height of shower nozzle 21 also obtains changing to adapt to the height of fruit tree.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the frame 1 is rotatably provided with an axle 22, an anti-skid wheel 23 is fixedly installed on the axle 22, an armrest 24 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 in a low-inclination manner, and the device is pushed by the armrest 24.
When in use, enough fertilizer for orchards is added into the fertilizer bin 15, a proper amount of pesticide and water are added into the pesticide box 17, and the mixture is stirred uniformly.
The fixing nuts 8 at the two ends of the screw rod 7 are removed, the screw rod 7 is pulled out from the through hole 9 and the insertion hole 6, then the supporting rod 3 is rotated anticlockwise according to actual conditions, and the soil loosening blade 13 is observed to penetrate the soil. When the depth of the soil entering of the soil loosening blade 13 is proper, the rotation of the supporting rod 3 is stopped, the through hole 9 is aligned with the nearest insertion hole 6, the screw rod 7 is inserted into the through hole 9 and penetrates through the insertion hole 6 until the screw rod 7 penetrates through the frame 1, then the fixing nuts 8 are installed at the two ends of the screw rod 7, the fixing nuts 8 are tightly attached to the frame 1, the screw rod 7 is fixed, and the supporting rod 3 is also fixed.
The diesel engine 14 is started, and the diesel engine 14 drives the mounting shaft 11 to rotate, so that the soil loosening roller 12 and the soil loosening blade 13 can rotate to continuously loosen soil.
The right-angle bent pipe 20 is rotated to enable the spray head 21 to be located at a proper height and angle, the sprayed liquid medicine can fall on fruit trees, the water pump 18 is started, the water pump 18 conveys the liquid medicine in the pesticide box 17 to the spray head 21, and pest control is carried out on the fruit trees.
And adjusting a butterfly valve at the tail end of the fertilization tube 16, determining fertilization amount, discharging the fertilizer from the fertilization tube 16, and entering the ground after soil loosening.
After use, the diesel engine 14 and the water pump 18 are turned off. Loosening the fixing nuts 8 at the two ends of the screw rod 7, withdrawing the screw rod 7 from the through hole 9 and the jack 6, rotating the supporting rod 3 clockwise to enable the supporting rod 3 to be vertical, at the moment, enabling the through hole 9 to be aligned with the lowest jack 6, inserting the screw rod 7 into the through hole 9 and penetrating through the jack 6 until the screw rod 7 penetrates through the frame 1, installing the fixing nuts 8 at the two ends of the screw rod 7, enabling the fixing nuts 8 to be tightly attached to the frame 1, fixing the screw rod 7, and fixing the supporting rod 3.
At this time, the front end of the frame 1 is supported, and the scarifier blade 13 is far away from the ground, so that damage is avoided.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any simple modification, variation and equivalent variation of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multifunctional orchard management device, its characterized in that includes frame (1), frame (1) side rotates installs pivot (2), pivot (2) side fixedly connected with bracing piece (3), rotate between bracing piece (3) terminal and install connecting axle (4), fixedly mounted has two guide pulleys (5) on connecting axle (4), frame (1) side is provided with a plurality of jack (6), and a plurality of the center of jack (6) is on same circular arc line, the circular arc line regard pivot (2) as the centre of a circle, one of them movable mounting has screw rod (7) in jack (6), screw rod (7) both ends are threaded connection respectively fixation nut (8), be provided with through-hole (9) on bracing piece (3), screw rod (7) pass through-hole (9);
tripod (10) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the frame (1), a mounting shaft (11) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the tripod (10), a scarification roller (12) is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft (11), and a scarification blade (13) is fixedly arranged on the scarification roller (12);
the diesel engine (14) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), and an output shaft of the diesel engine (14) is in transmission connection with the mounting shaft (11).
2. The multifunctional orchard management device according to claim 1, wherein a fertilizer bin (15) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), a fertilizer pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer bin (15), the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe (16) extends out of the frame (1), and a butterfly valve is arranged at the tail end of the fertilizer pipe (16).
3. The multifunctional orchard management device according to claim 1, wherein an agricultural chemical box (17) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), a water pump (18) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), a water inlet pipe of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected with the agricultural chemical box (17), a right-angle elbow pipe (20) is externally connected with an external thread of a water outlet pipe (19) of the water pump (18), and a spray head (21) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the right-angle elbow pipe (20).
4. The multifunctional orchard management device according to claim 1, wherein an axle (22) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the frame (1), and an anti-skid wheel (23) is fixedly mounted on the axle (22).
5. A multi-functional orchard management device according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with handrails (24) which are fixedly mounted on a low inclination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321909209.0U CN220402301U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Multifunctional orchard management device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321909209.0U CN220402301U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Multifunctional orchard management device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220402301U true CN220402301U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89653380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321909209.0U Active CN220402301U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Multifunctional orchard management device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220402301U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202321909209.0U patent/CN220402301U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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