CN220400153U - Intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development - Google Patents
Intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development Download PDFInfo
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- CN220400153U CN220400153U CN202321008117.5U CN202321008117U CN220400153U CN 220400153 U CN220400153 U CN 220400153U CN 202321008117 U CN202321008117 U CN 202321008117U CN 220400153 U CN220400153 U CN 220400153U
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development, and mainly relates to the field of intelligent glass. Including intelligent photoelectric functional layer, be located the glass layer of intelligent photoelectric functional layer both sides, set up energy memory, the microcontroller in the frame, two one side that the glass layer is close to intelligent photoelectric functional layer all is equipped with transparent conductive oxide layer, intelligent photoelectric functional layer includes photovoltaic power generation unit layer, novel tie layer, intelligent color development unit layer, novel tie layer periphery is equipped with the microcircuit layer, novel tie layer in situ is equipped with reflection of light sheet layer, liquid crystal film layer of adjusting luminance. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the semitransparent photovoltaic power generation unit layer is used for providing power sources for intelligent glass, effectively reduces the use of electric power resources, has the functions of saving emission and reducing emission, absorbing heat radiation, regulating and controlling incident light intensity and the like, has low cost, is easy to install, and is more beneficial to popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of intelligent glass, in particular to intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development.
Background
At present, intelligent home rapid development is realized, and various household products step into an intelligent era, and intelligent home products gradually step into ordinary families. For glass use, many intelligent upgrading and reconstruction are performed, for example, corresponding reconstruction is performed for indoor lighting, ventilation, outdoor scenery appreciation and the like. In recent years, the glass curtain wall industry continuously develops novel glass curtain wall materials, and the novel technology is utilized to continuously improve various performances of energy conservation, emission reduction, environmental protection and the like of the glass curtain wall. With the research and development of glass curtain walls, more and more types of glass curtain walls are developed, and the characteristics of the glass curtain walls are different.
However, the conventional glass curtain wall technology on the market at present has serious light pollution, and the realization and long-term use of the intelligent function consume a large amount of energy, can also cause the problems of sight interference, indoor sanitary quality reduction and the like, and most intelligent window products on the market at present have single function, high manufacturing cost and installation cost, and high installation condition requirements, and are not beneficial to popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development, which adopts the semitransparent photovoltaic power generation unit layer to provide a power source for the intelligent glass, effectively reduces the use of electric power resources, has the functions of saving emission and reducing emission, absorbing heat radiation, regulating and controlling incident light intensity and the like, has low cost, is easy to install, and is more beneficial to popularization.
The utility model aims to achieve the aim, and the aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electricity generation and color development integration intelligent glass, includes intelligent photoelectric functional layer, is located the glass layer of intelligent photoelectric functional layer both sides, sets up energy memory in the frame, installs the microcontroller on the frame, two one side that the glass layer is close to intelligent photoelectric functional layer all is equipped with TCO transparent conductive oxide layer, intelligent photoelectric functional layer includes photovoltaic power generation unit layer, novel tie layer, OLED intelligence color development unit layer, novel tie layer periphery is equipped with the microcircuit layer, novel tie layer in situ is equipped with reflection of light piece layer, liquid crystal film layer that adjusts luminance, microcontroller is connected with TCO transparent conductive oxide layer, microcircuit layer, energy memory, external power supply electricity respectively.
Further, the composition structure between the two TCO transparent conductive oxide layers comprises a photovoltaic power generation unit layer, a novel connecting layer and an OLED intelligent color development unit layer which are sequentially connected from left to right.
Further, the composition structure between the two TCO transparent conductive oxide layers comprises an OLED intelligent color development unit layer and a novel connection layer which are sequentially connected from left to right, and the photovoltaic power generation unit layer is attached to the outer side of one glass layer.
Further, the photovoltaic power generation unit layer is a thin film solar cell functional layer capable of converting incident solar energy into electric energy, and has semi-transparent characteristic.
Furthermore, the OLED intelligent color development unit layer is an electrically-driven OLED intelligent color development layer capable of converting electric energy into light energy and has semi-light transmission characteristics.
Further, the TCO transparent conductive oxide layer is used as an electrode of the intelligent photoelectric functional layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the intelligent glass screen integrating solar energy, photovoltaic power generation and multicolor color development can be realized by converting sunlight irradiated on a glass curtain wall or a window into electric energy through the photovoltaic power generation unit layer and displaying colorful patterns through the OLED intelligent color development unit layer, self-power generation and self-power supply can be realized, the functions of energy conservation and emission reduction are realized, the functions of absorbing heat radiation, regulating incident light intensity and the like are also realized, and the synchronization of power generation and light modulation is realized; the curtain can replace the functions of protecting privacy and beautifying visual decorations in the traditional curtain, thereby saving the money cost and the indoor space for installing the traditional curtain, effectively utilizing the conversion of light energy into electric energy, obviously reducing the indoor heat radiation and reducing the indoor cooling cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the novel connection layer structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electrode connection relationship of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the control of insufficient light in examples 1 and 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the control of the light sufficiency of examples 1, 2 of the present utility model.
The reference numbers shown in the drawings:
1. a glass layer; 2. an energy storage device; 3. a micro controller; 4. a TCO transparent conductive oxide layer; 5. a photovoltaic power generation unit layer; 6. a novel connecting layer; 7. an OLED intelligent color development unit layer; 8. a microcircuit layer; 9. a reflective sheet layer; 10. a liquid crystal dimming film layer; 11. and (5) externally connecting a power supply.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Further, it will be understood that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the utility model, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model as defined herein.
The utility model relates to power generation and color development integrated intelligent glass, which comprises a main structure, an intelligent photoelectric functional layer, glass layers 1 positioned on two sides of the intelligent photoelectric functional layer, an energy storage device 2 and a micro controller 3 which are arranged in an outer frame, wherein the energy storage device 2 and the micro controller 3 are common products with energy storage functions and control functions in the market, one side of each glass layer 1, which is close to the intelligent photoelectric functional layer, is provided with a TCO transparent conductive oxide layer 4 serving as an anode, a metal material is used as a cathode, the intelligent photoelectric functional layer comprises a photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5, a novel connecting layer 6 and an OLED intelligent color development unit layer 7, the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 is used for converting light energy into electric energy, the OLED intelligent color development unit layer 7 is used for converting the electric energy into light energy, different colors or patterns can be displayed, the OLED belongs to a cold light source, the energy consumption is small, the energy saving effect is achieved to a certain extent, the periphery of the novel connecting layer 6 is provided with a micro circuit layer 8, the novel light dimming film layer 6 is internally provided with a reflective layer 9 and a liquid crystal film layer 10, and the micro controller 3 is provided with a wiring layer 5, and is externally connected with the novel TCO transparent conductive layer 11 through the solar power generation unit layer 11 and the solar power generation unit 2 and the solar power generation unit layer 11; when the external sun is sufficient, the intelligent glass screen supplies redundant electric energy to a commercial power network or an energy storage device 2 for storage through the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5, and the power on-off conditions of different wiring ports are adjusted through the micro controller 3, so that the independent photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 can generate power and store the power in the power storage device 2, the glass can emit light, the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 can generate power for storage, the whole power is cut off, and the functions of only needing the glass to emit light and not needing the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 to generate power for storage are realized, the continuous and effective output of the photovoltaic power generation is ensured, and the power discarding problem is solved to a certain extent; the luminous color developing unit is connected with the charge and discharge storage battery or the commercial power network through the circuit controller, so that the problems that the power supply of the photovoltaic power generating unit is insufficient or the color developing unit is difficult to drive to display in overcast and rainy days without generating power at night are solved to a certain extent, and the intelligent glass can realize all-weather work according to actual requirements.
Preferably, the two TCO transparent conductive oxide layers 4 are sequentially connected from left to right in a composition structure comprising a photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5, a novel connection layer 6 and an OLED intelligent color development unit layer 7, and the structure is more suitable for intelligent home.
Preferably, the two transparent conductive oxide layers 4 of TCO constitute the structure for from left to right OLED intelligence chromogenic unit layer 7, novel tie layer 6 of connecting in order, photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 becomes the U type and attaches in the outside that is close to outdoor glass layer 1, to outdoor bill-board or curtain characteristics, increases sunlight absorption area, improves the generated energy.
Preferably, the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 is a thin film solar cell functional layer capable of converting incident solar energy into electric energy, and has a semi-transparent property.
Preferably, the OLED intelligent color-developing unit layer 7 is an electrically driven OLED intelligent color-developing layer capable of converting electric energy into light energy, and has a semi-light-transmitting characteristic.
Preferably, the TCO transparent conductive oxide layer 4 is used as an electrode of the intelligent photoelectric functional layer, and belongs to the current general fluorine-doped zinc oxide FTO, indium tin oxide ITO and aluminum-doped zinc oxide AZO on the market.
Example 1: the utility model provides an electricity generation and integrated intelligent glass of developing, includes intelligent photoelectric functional layer, is located glass layer 1 of intelligent photoelectric functional layer both sides, sets up energy memory 2, micro controller 3 in the frame, two glass layer 1 is close to one side of intelligent photoelectric functional layer all is equipped with TCO transparent conductive oxide layer 4, intelligent photoelectric functional layer includes photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5, novel link layer 6, OLED intelligent color development unit layer 7, and OLED belongs to the cold light source and generates heat lighter, and the power consumption is little, has reached energy-conserving effect to a certain extent, two constitute structure between the transparent conductive oxide layer 4 is photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5, novel link layer 6, intelligent color development unit layer 7 that connect in order from a left side to the right side, novel link layer 6 periphery is equipped with micro circuit layer 8, be equipped with reflection sheet layer 9, liquid crystal dimming thin film layer 10 in the novel link layer 6, micro controller 3 respectively with transparent conductive oxide layer 4, micro circuit layer 8, energy memory 2, external power supply 11 electricity are connected, in this embodiment, intelligent glass screen is used for house environment, and the right side is close to the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 4, and changes the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 7 into the electric energy supply line is connected to the intelligent power supply unit, and the electric energy is connected to the outer power supply line of the novel photovoltaic power generation unit 7, and the electric energy is connected to the electric charge and has become. When the illumination is insufficient, the intelligent color development glass can be operated by supplying power to the charge-discharge energy storage device or the commercial power network, and in the case, the microcontroller 3 is used for supplying power by preferentially using the charge-discharge energy storage device; when the illumination is sufficient, the photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 generates excessive electric energy, and the excessive electric energy can be stored in the charge-discharge energy storage device through the micro-controller 3 or transported to the electric power supply network, in which case, the excessive electric energy is preferentially stored in the charge-discharge energy storage device through the micro-controller 3. The side near the left TCO transparent conductive oxide layer 4 is an OLED intelligent color development unit layer 7 which bears imaging function, and when light transmission is not needed indoors and the indoor is not wanted to be seen outdoors, the color development unit layer can be used for forming a personalized curtain with a replaceable pattern through luminous imaging. The novel connecting layer 6 is respectively connected with the micro controller 3 and the energy storage device 2, and the glass can effectively start or stop working by controlling the on-off of the set switch.
Example 2: the utility model provides an electricity generation and color development integration intelligent glass, includes intelligent photoelectric functional layer, is located glass layer 1 of intelligent photoelectric functional layer both sides, sets up energy memory 2, the microcontroller 3 in the frame, two one side that glass layer 1 is close to intelligent photoelectric functional layer all is equipped with TCO transparent conductive oxide layer 4, intelligent photoelectric functional layer includes photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5, novel tie layer 6, OLED intelligent color development unit layer 7, two constitute the structure between the transparent conductive oxide layer 4 is intelligent color development unit layer 7, novel tie layer 6 of connecting in order from a left side to the right side, photovoltaic power generation unit layer 5 becomes the U-shaped and attaches in the outside of outdoor glass layer 1, novel tie layer 6 periphery is equipped with microcircuit layer 8, be equipped with reflection of light piece layer 9, liquid crystal light modulation thin film layer 10 in the novel tie layer 6, microcontroller 3 is connected with transparent conductive oxide layer 4, microcircuit layer 8, energy memory 2, external power supply 11 electricity respectively.
In this embodiment, the glass screen is used for outdoor advertising board, and compared with embodiment 1, the left side of OLED intelligence color development unit layer 7 is TCO transparent conductive oxide layer 4, makes OLED intelligence color development unit layer 7 be closer to be located outdoor glass layer 1, bears the same function as embodiment 1, because the animation that the building advertisement is to present at present is outdoor, therefore the intelligence color development unit layer 7 that is responsible for the formation of image is closer to outside glass layer 1, and embodiment 1 is indoor as the animation that the house is to present, and the targeted installation is more nimble.
The self-power-generation and self-power-supply system can realize self-power generation and self-power supply, has the functions of energy conservation and emission reduction, also has the functions of absorbing heat radiation, regulating and controlling incident light intensity and the like, and realizes the synchronization of power generation and light modulation; the curtain can replace the functions of protecting privacy and beautifying visual decorations in the traditional curtain, thereby saving the money cost and the indoor space for installing the traditional curtain, effectively utilizing the conversion of light energy into electric energy, obviously reducing the indoor heat radiation and reducing the indoor cooling cost.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an electricity generation and color development integration intelligent glass, includes intelligent photoelectricity functional layer, is located glass layer (1) of intelligent photoelectricity functional layer both sides, sets up energy memory (2) in the frame, installs microcontroller (3) on the frame, its characterized in that: two glass layer (1) all are equipped with TCO transparent conductive oxide layer (4) near one side of intelligent photoelectricity functional layer, intelligent photoelectricity functional layer includes photovoltaic power generation unit layer (5), novel tie layer (6), OLED intelligence color development unit layer (7), novel tie layer (6) periphery is equipped with microcircuit layer (8), be equipped with reflection of light sheet layer (9), liquid crystal film layer (10) of adjusting luminance in novel tie layer (6), microcontroller (3) are connected with transparent conductive oxide layer (4), microcircuit layer (8), energy memory (2), external power supply (11) electricity respectively.
2. The integrated intelligent glass for power generation and color development according to claim 1, wherein: the composition structure between the two TCO transparent conductive oxide layers (4) comprises a photovoltaic power generation unit layer (5), a novel connecting layer (6) and an OLED intelligent color development unit layer (7) which are sequentially connected from left to right.
3. The integrated intelligent glass for power generation and color development according to claim 1, wherein: the composition structure between the two TCO transparent conductive oxide layers (4) comprises an OLED intelligent color development unit layer (7) and a novel connection layer (6) which are sequentially connected from left to right, and the photovoltaic power generation unit layer (5) is attached to the outer side of one glass layer (1).
4. The integrated intelligent glass for power generation and color development according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic power generation unit layer (5) is a thin-film solar cell functional layer capable of converting incident solar energy into electric energy and has semi-transparent characteristic.
5. The integrated intelligent glass for power generation and color development according to claim 1, wherein: the OLED intelligent color development unit layer (7) is an electrically-driven OLED intelligent color development layer capable of converting electric energy into light energy and has semi-light transmission characteristics.
6. The integrated intelligent glass for power generation and color development according to claim 1, wherein: the TCO transparent conductive oxide layer (4) is used as an intelligent photoelectric functional layer electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321008117.5U CN220400153U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321008117.5U CN220400153U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220400153U true CN220400153U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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ID=89609464
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321008117.5U Active CN220400153U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Intelligent glass integrating power generation and color development |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220400153U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202321008117.5U patent/CN220400153U/en active Active
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