CN220396288U - Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly - Google Patents

Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220396288U
CN220396288U CN202320556473.4U CN202320556473U CN220396288U CN 220396288 U CN220396288 U CN 220396288U CN 202320556473 U CN202320556473 U CN 202320556473U CN 220396288 U CN220396288 U CN 220396288U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
shaft sleeve
oil
shaft
cone
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Active
Application number
CN202320556473.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈方方
桑永强
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Zhengzhou Hongxing Mining Machinery Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Hongxing Mining Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaft sleeve structure for conveniently disassembling a movable cone part of a cone crusher, which comprises a circular truncated cone-shaped main shaft, a shaft sleeve matched with the circular truncated cone-shaped main shaft and a gland; the center of the top of the main shaft is provided with a hydraulic oil port, the center line of the main shaft is provided with an oil way in the vertical direction, the main shaft is internally provided with a plurality of horizontal radial oil channels communicated with the oil way, and the oil channels extend to the side wall of the main shaft; the top of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a gland. According to the utility model, hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic oil port through external hydraulic equipment, the hydraulic oil acts on the shaft sleeve through the oil way and the oil way, the shaft sleeve is supported to be large and then exits from the contact area with the main shaft, and the shaft sleeve is disassembled. According to the scheme, flame cutting required by dismounting the shaft sleeve is reduced, induction heating equipment and the like are reduced, and the danger of on-site ignition and electrokinetic is reduced. The shaft sleeve can be easily detached and replaced by the pressure of the matched hydraulic oil station, so that the replacement time is shortened, and the risk of operation in an operation area is avoided.

Description

Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a shaft sleeve structure for conveniently disassembling a movable cone part of a cone crusher.
Background
The main structure of the cone crusher comprises a feed hopper part, an upper frame body part, a movable cone part, a lower frame body part, an eccentric sleeve part, a transmission shaft part, a hydraulic cylinder part, a hydraulic lubrication system, a positive pressure dustproof system and the like.
The connection between the relatively moving parts is mostly soft connection between parts made of structural steel and parts made of copper products, and oil films are added between contact surfaces by a lubricating system to reduce consumption and abrasion among materials during operation.
Only the connection structure between the movable cone part and the upper frame body is special, and a knuckle bearing structure is formed between the movable cone part and the upper frame body, so that two contact parts between the two parts are in hard contact, and in order to realize normal operation of equipment, the cone sleeve at the position of the upper frame body is made of gray iron castings, so that impact load can be absorbed, and the service life is long. The taper sleeve at the movable taper part is made of high-strength steel, so that the hardness is high, and the plastic difference replacement frequency is high.
It is necessary to improve the replacement efficiency in the case where a high replacement frequency is unavoidable.
The shaft sleeve is in large interference fit with the main shaft, and the shaft sleeve is uniformly heated during common installation, so that the shaft sleeve is installed on the main shaft after a certain temperature is reached, and the installation is difficult. The shaft sleeve is more difficult to replace in the field, the shaft sleeve needs to be heated, and the shaft sleeve is pulled out of the main shaft by an external mechanical structure. It is difficult to operate in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a shaft sleeve structure for conveniently disassembling a movable cone part of a cone crusher, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
A shaft sleeve structure for facilitating disassembly of a movable cone part of a cone crusher comprises a circular truncated cone-shaped main shaft, a shaft sleeve matched with the circular truncated cone-shaped main shaft and a gland; the center of the top of the main shaft is provided with a hydraulic oil port, the center line of the main shaft is provided with an oil way in the vertical direction, the main shaft is internally provided with a plurality of radial oil channels in the horizontal direction, and the oil channels extend to the side wall of the main shaft; the top of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a gland.
Further, the oil duct comprises a first layer of oil duct and a second layer of oil duct, and the first layer of oil duct and the second layer of oil duct are both positioned at the middle upper part of the main shaft.
Further, the gland is connected with the main shaft through a fixing screw.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic oil port through external hydraulic equipment, the hydraulic oil acts on the shaft sleeve through the oil way and the oil way, the shaft sleeve is supported to be large and then exits from the contact area with the main shaft, and the shaft sleeve is disassembled. According to the scheme, flame cutting required by dismounting the shaft sleeve is reduced, induction heating equipment and the like are reduced, and the danger of on-site ignition and electrokinetic is reduced. The shaft sleeve can be easily detached and replaced by the pressure of the matched hydraulic oil station, so that the replacement time is shortened, and the risk of operation in an operation area is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic system is used for operation, so that the manpower consumption is reduced, the on-site fire hazard is reduced, the safety of on-site personnel is ensured, the equipment is intact, the time and money waste for disassembling the shaft sleeve are saved, the hydraulic system and the necessary hydraulic operation during the equipment production are effectively combined, and the equipment increase is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a prior art bushing configuration;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A plane in FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1-a main shaft; 2-shaft sleeve; 3-an oil way; 4-oil duct; 5-a hydraulic oil port; 6-fixing screws; 7-moving cone part; 8-gland.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
2-3, a shaft sleeve structure for facilitating the disassembly of a movable cone part of a cone crusher comprises a circular truncated cone-shaped main shaft 1, a shaft sleeve 2 matched with the circular truncated cone-shaped main shaft 1 for use and a gland 8; the hydraulic oil port 5 has been seted up at the top center of main shaft 1, has seted up the oil circuit 3 of vertical direction on the central line of main shaft 1, has seted up a plurality of radial oil ducts 4 of level with oil circuit 3 intercommunication in the main shaft 1, and oil duct 4 includes first layer oil duct and second floor's oil duct, and first layer oil duct and second floor's oil duct all are located the well upper portion of main shaft 1, and the oil duct extends to main shaft 1 lateral wall. The gland 8 is connected with the top of the main shaft 1 through a fixing screw 6.
The application process of the utility model is as follows:
when the shaft sleeve is disassembled, hydraulic equipment is started, hydraulic oil enters an oil way and an oil way through a hydraulic oil port to act on the shaft sleeve by hydraulic pressure, and the shaft sleeve is disassembled after the shaft sleeve is enlarged.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The shaft sleeve structure is characterized by comprising a round table-shaped main shaft, a shaft sleeve matched with the round table-shaped main shaft for use and a gland; the center of the top of the main shaft is provided with a hydraulic oil port, the center line of the main shaft is provided with an oil way in the vertical direction, the main shaft is internally provided with a plurality of horizontal radial oil channels communicated with the oil way, and the oil channels extend to the side wall of the main shaft; the top of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a gland.
2. The shaft sleeve structure of claim 1, wherein the oil passages comprise a first layer of oil passages and a second layer of oil passages, both of which are located at the middle upper portion of the main shaft.
3. The shaft sleeve structure for facilitating disassembly of a movable cone of a cone crusher according to claim 1, wherein the gland is connected to the main shaft by a set screw.
CN202320556473.4U 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly Active CN220396288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320556473.4U CN220396288U (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320556473.4U CN220396288U (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220396288U true CN220396288U (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89609280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320556473.4U Active CN220396288U (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Shaft sleeve structure of movable cone of cone crusher for convenient disassembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220396288U (en)

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