CN220393984U - Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device - Google Patents

Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220393984U
CN220393984U CN202322045359.8U CN202322045359U CN220393984U CN 220393984 U CN220393984 U CN 220393984U CN 202322045359 U CN202322045359 U CN 202322045359U CN 220393984 U CN220393984 U CN 220393984U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic field
furnace body
supporting
single crystal
furnace
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CN202322045359.8U
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景华玉
王新强
刘利国
周涛
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Shuangliang Silicon Material Baotou Co ltd
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Shuangliang Silicon Material Baotou Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic field supporting device which is used for a single crystal furnace to support magnetic poles, and comprises supporting blocks, wherein the supporting blocks are arranged on the outer side of a furnace body of the single crystal furnace and distributed along the circumference of the furnace body, and the supporting blocks are symmetrically distributed along a symmetry plane of the furnace body, and the symmetry plane is a plane passing through the axis of the furnace body; the magnetic pole is arranged on the supporting block, and a plane formed by one side of the supporting block far away from the ground is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body. The magnetic field supporting device reduces the installation difficulty and the installation cost of the magnetic field device, so that a plurality of single crystal furnaces can share one set of magnetic field device. The utility model also discloses a magnetic field device.

Description

Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of single crystal furnaces, in particular to a magnetic field supporting device and a magnetic field device.
Background
The photovoltaic industry has developed for more than ten years, and the crystal pulling technology is relatively mature, and meanwhile, the innovation of the crystal pulling technology is slow. The thermal field size of the single crystal furnace in the photovoltaic industry is gradually increased, and 36-inch and 37-inch thermal fields are commonly used in the industry. The thermal field is used for drawing a large-size crystal bar, the quality of the produced crystal bar oxygen is difficult to control, and the market competitiveness of the product is reduced.
The current oxygen control technology in the photovoltaic industry is to change the temperature gradient in the thermal field by adjusting the internal structure of the thermal field so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the oxygen content of the crystal bar. This approach is becoming increasingly mature in use, but currently also reaches a certain bottleneck period. By using the scheme, the amplitude of reducing the oxygen content of the crystal bar is smaller, and the expected effect is difficult to achieve.
In addition, the magnetic field device can be arranged outside the furnace body of the single crystal furnace. In the crystal pulling production process, a magnetic field generated by a magnetic field device is applied to the melt, and Lorentz force generated by the magnetic field has an inhibition effect on the melt, so that precipitation and segregation of oxygen are inhibited, and the oxygen content in the melt is reduced.
Currently, the magnetic field device is arranged on the outer side of a furnace body of the single crystal furnace through a base, the base is fixed on the first floor of a single crystal workshop or is arranged on a base of the single crystal furnace, and then the magnetic field device is arranged on the base. According to the method, the magnetic field device is arranged, the installation process is complicated, the cost is high, and the magnetic field device is fixed on the base and cannot move, so that each single crystal furnace is provided with one set of magnetic field device. In addition, the magnetic field device occupies larger space around the furnace body of the single crystal furnace, and is not easy to reform the existing single crystal furnace equipment.
Therefore, how to reduce the installation difficulty and the installation cost of the magnetic field device, so that a plurality of single crystal furnaces can share one set of magnetic field device is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technicians in the field at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the present utility model aims to provide a magnetic field supporting device, so as to reduce the installation difficulty and the installation cost of the magnetic field device, and enable a plurality of single crystal furnaces to share one set of magnetic field device;
another object of the present utility model is to provide a magnetic field device having the above magnetic field supporting device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the magnetic field supporting device is used for a single crystal furnace to support magnetic poles and comprises supporting blocks, wherein the supporting blocks are arranged on the outer side of a furnace body of the single crystal furnace and distributed along the circumference of the furnace body, and the supporting blocks are symmetrically distributed along a symmetry plane of the furnace body, and the symmetry plane is a plane passing through the axis of the furnace body; the magnetic pole is arranged on the supporting block, and a plane formed by one side of the supporting block far away from the ground is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body.
Optionally, in the magnetic field supporting device, the supporting block is welded with the furnace body.
Optionally, in the above magnetic field supporting device, the number of the supporting blocks is an even number of four or more.
Optionally, in the above magnetic field supporting device, a distance between a side of the supporting block away from the ground and a bottom of the furnace body is 380mm to 410mm.
Optionally, in the magnetic field supporting device, the length of the supporting block is a, the distance between one side of the magnetic pole, which is close to the furnace body, and the furnace body is b, and the thickness of the magnetic pole is c, wherein a is greater than or equal to b+c.
The magnetic field supporting device provided by the utility model comprises the supporting blocks distributed along the circumference of the furnace body of the single crystal furnace, the supporting blocks are symmetrically distributed along the symmetrical plane of the furnace body, and meanwhile, the plane formed by one side, far away from the ground, of the supporting blocks is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body, namely, the upper surface of the supporting blocks is parallel to the ground, so that when the magnetic poles are placed on the supporting blocks, the magnetic poles can be stably placed.
The magnetic field supporting device is arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body of the single crystal furnace, so that the installation of a magnetic field is simplified, and the installation and the disassembly of the magnetic field device are simpler and more convenient. When one single crystal furnace is idle, the magnetic poles placed on the magnetic field supporting device of the single crystal furnace can be transferred to other single crystal furnaces for use, so that the purpose of sharing the magnetic poles is achieved, the installation cost of the magnetic field device is saved, and the photovoltaic energy storage device has popularization and use values in the photovoltaic industry.
A magnetic field device arranged outside the furnace body of the single crystal furnace and comprising magnetic poles and the magnetic field supporting device as set forth in any one of the above;
a blind plate is arranged on the furnace body of the single crystal furnace, and a stand column is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body.
Optionally, in the magnetic field device, the magnetic pole is of a non-closed ring structure with a notch, the magnetic pole and the furnace body are coaxially arranged, and the upright post is arranged at the notch of the magnetic pole.
Optionally, in the magnetic field device, the magnetic poles and the supporting blocks are symmetrically distributed along a symmetry plane.
Optionally, in the magnetic field device, a central angle corresponding to the notch of the magnetic pole is greater than or equal to 60 °.
Optionally, in the magnetic field device, a distance between one side of the magnetic pole close to the furnace body and the furnace body is 50mm-200mm.
The magnetic field device provided by the utility model has all the technical effects of the magnetic field supporting device because of the magnetic field supporting device, and the description is omitted herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic field supporting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of a magnetic field device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
wherein:
100 is a furnace body; 101 is a blind plate; 102 is a column;
200 is a supporting block;
300 are poles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to fig. 2 in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without novel efforts, are intended to fall within the scope of this utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top surface", "bottom surface", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated positions or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limitations of the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1, the magnetic field supporting device disclosed by the utility model is used for a single crystal furnace to support a magnetic pole 300, and comprises supporting blocks 200, wherein the supporting blocks 200 are arranged on the outer side of a furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace and distributed along the circumference of the furnace body 100, and the supporting blocks 200 are symmetrically distributed along the symmetry plane of the furnace body 100, and the symmetry plane is a plane passing through the axis of the furnace body 100; the magnetic pole 300 is disposed on the supporting block 200, and a plane formed by a side of the supporting block 200 away from the ground is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body 100.
The magnetic field supporting device provided by the utility model comprises the supporting blocks 200 distributed along the circumference of the furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace, the supporting blocks 200 are symmetrically distributed along the symmetrical plane of the furnace body 100, and meanwhile, the plane formed by one side, far away from the ground, of the supporting blocks 200 is vertical to the axis of the furnace body 100, namely, the upper surface of the supporting blocks 200 is parallel to the ground, so that when the magnetic poles 300 are placed on the supporting blocks 200, the magnetic poles can be stably placed.
The magnetic field supporting device is installed on the outer wall of the furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace, so that the installation of the magnetic field is simplified, and the installation and the disassembly of the magnetic field device are simpler and more convenient. When one single crystal furnace is idle, the magnetic pole 300 placed on the magnetic field supporting device of the single crystal furnace can be transferred to other single crystal furnaces for use, the purpose of sharing the magnetic pole 300 is achieved, the installation cost of the magnetic field device is saved, and the photovoltaic industry popularization and use value is achieved.
In order to make the connection of the support blocks 200 with the furnace body 100 more stable, the support blocks 200 are welded with the furnace body 100 by welding.
The number of the supporting blocks 200 may be set to one, i.e., one supporting block 200 is symmetrically distributed along the symmetry plane of the furnace body 100. In view of saving materials and reducing cost, the volume of the supporting blocks 200 is reduced under the effect that the supporting blocks 200 can support the magnetic poles 300, the supporting blocks 200 can be arranged in a plurality, the plurality of supporting blocks 200 are distributed along the circumference of the furnace body 100, and the number of the supporting blocks 200 is equal at the left side and the right side of the symmetry plane. To ensure stability of the magnetic pole 300, the number of the supporting blocks 200 is set to be an even number of four or more.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the distance between the side of the supporting block 200 away from the ground and the bottom of the furnace body 100 is 380mm-410mm, so that interference between the supporting block 200 and the second floor caused by insufficient distance between the supporting block 200 and the bottom of the furnace body 100 is avoided, and on the other hand, too small effect of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic pole 300 on the melt caused by too high position of the magnetic pole 300 relative to the furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace is avoided, so that the oxygen content in the melt cannot be effectively reduced.
In order to ensure the supporting function of the supporting block 200 on the magnetic pole 300, the magnetic pole 300 is integrally positioned on the supporting block 200, the length of the supporting block 200 is set to be a, the distance between one side of the magnetic pole 300, which is close to the furnace body 100, and the furnace body 100 is set to be b, and the thickness of the magnetic pole 300 is set to be c, wherein a is larger than or equal to b+c, namely, one side of the magnetic pole 300, which is far away from the furnace body 100, is ensured to be positioned between one side of the supporting block 200, which is far away from the furnace body 100, and the furnace body 100.
The utility model also discloses a magnetic field device which is arranged outside the furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace and comprises a magnetic pole 300 and a magnetic field supporting device according to any one of the above; a blind plate 101 is arranged on a furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace, and a stand column 102 is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body 100. Because the magnetic field supporting device has the above effects, the magnetic field device comprising the magnetic field supporting device has corresponding effects, and the description thereof is omitted herein.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, to avoid interference components, such as the column 102, outside the furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace, the magnetic pole 300 is configured as a non-closed ring structure with a notch, and the magnetic pole 300 is coaxially arranged with the furnace body 100, where the column 102 is disposed. In addition, when the magnetic pole 300 is placed, the position of the blind plate 101 is noted, and the blind plate 101 is aligned to the notch to avoid interference between the magnetic pole 300 and the blind plate.
In order to ensure that the whole device is stable, the magnetic poles 300 and the supporting blocks 200 are symmetrically distributed along the symmetrical plane of the furnace body 100, so that the stability of the magnetic poles 300 on the supporting blocks 200 is ensured, and no deflection occurs.
The central angle corresponding to the notch of the magnetic pole 300 is set to be greater than or equal to 60 degrees so as to avoid interference components around the furnace body 100 of the single crystal furnace as much as possible. The interference member should be located at a middle position of the angle of the magnetic pole 300.
In order to ensure the effect of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic pole 300 on the melt in the single crystal furnace body 100, the lorentz force applied to the melt is limited by the distance between the magnetic pole 300 and the furnace body 100, and in one embodiment of the utility model, the distance between the side of the magnetic pole 300, which is close to the furnace body 100, and the furnace body 100 is 50mm-200mm.
It should be noted that the magnetic field supporting device and the magnetic field device provided by the utility model can be used in the field of single crystal furnaces or other fields. Other fields are any field other than the field of single crystal furnaces. The foregoing is merely exemplary, and is not intended to limit the application fields of the magnetic field support device and the magnetic field device provided by the present utility model.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A magnetic field supporting device for a single crystal furnace to support magnetic poles (300), characterized by comprising supporting blocks (200), wherein the supporting blocks (200) are arranged on the outer side of a furnace body (100) of the single crystal furnace, distributed along the circumference of the furnace body (100), and the supporting blocks (200) are symmetrically distributed along a symmetry plane of the furnace body (100), and the symmetry plane is a plane passing through the axis of the furnace body (100); the magnetic pole (300) is arranged on the supporting block (200), and a plane formed by one side, far away from the ground, of the supporting block (200) is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body (100).
2. The magnetic field support device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support block (200) is welded to the furnace body (100).
3. The magnetic field support device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the support blocks (200) is an even number of four or more.
4. The magnetic field support device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the side of the support block (200) remote from the ground and the bottom of the furnace body (100) is 380-410 mm.
5. The magnetic field supporting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the length of the supporting block (200) is a, the distance between the side of the magnetic pole (300) close to the furnace body (100) and the furnace body (100) is b, and the thickness of the magnetic pole (300) is c, wherein a is equal to or greater than b+c.
6. A magnetic field device arranged outside a furnace body (100) of the single crystal furnace and comprising a magnetic pole (300), characterized by further comprising the magnetic field supporting device according to any one of claims 1-5;
a blind plate (101) is arranged on a furnace body (100) of the single crystal furnace, and an upright post (102) is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body (100).
7. The magnetic field device according to claim 6, wherein the magnetic pole (300) is a non-closed circular ring structure with a notch, the magnetic pole (300) is coaxially arranged with the furnace body (100), and the upright (102) is disposed at the notch of the magnetic pole (300).
8. The magnetic field apparatus of claim 7 wherein the poles (300) and the support blocks (200) are each symmetrically distributed along the plane of symmetry.
9. The magnetic field device of claim 7, wherein the notches of the poles correspond to a central angle greater than or equal to 60 °.
10. The magnetic field apparatus of claim 7, wherein a distance between a side of the magnetic pole (300) close to the furnace body (100) and the furnace body (100) is 50mm to 200mm.
CN202322045359.8U 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device Active CN220393984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322045359.8U CN220393984U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322045359.8U CN220393984U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220393984U true CN220393984U (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89603504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322045359.8U Active CN220393984U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Magnetic field supporting device and magnetic field device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220393984U (en)

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