CN220393909U - Laser beam auxiliary regulating mechanism for laser cladding - Google Patents
Laser beam auxiliary regulating mechanism for laser cladding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220393909U CN220393909U CN202322045719.4U CN202322045719U CN220393909U CN 220393909 U CN220393909 U CN 220393909U CN 202322045719 U CN202322045719 U CN 202322045719U CN 220393909 U CN220393909 U CN 220393909U
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- laser
- top side
- frame
- reciprocating screw
- fixedly connected
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding, which comprises a processing table, wherein a first reciprocating screw rod assembly is arranged on the top side of the processing table, the first reciprocating screw rod assembly comprises a fixed seat fixed on the top side of the processing table, one end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a motor, the shaft of the motor is connected with a threaded rod, the inner side of the fixed seat is rotationally connected with the threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a screw sliding table, the top side of the screw sliding table is fixedly connected with a hydraulic sleeve, the top side of the first reciprocating screw rod assembly is connected with a beam frame in a lifting manner, one end of the beam frame is provided with a laser processing head, and an auxiliary adjusting assembly is arranged in the beam frame; the auxiliary adjusting component comprises a placing frame, the inside of the beam frame is connected with a clamping groove in a sliding mode, the inner side of the clamping groove is connected with the placing frame in a lifting mode, and the placing frame is arranged on two sides of the laser processing head. The device can assist workers in replacing lenses inside the laser processing head, so that the efficiency of replacing lenses is improved, and the processing progress is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cladding, in particular to a laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding.
Background
Laser cladding is also called laser cladding or laser cladding, and is a novel surface modification technology; the method comprises the steps of adding cladding materials on the surface of a substrate, and fusing the cladding materials and a thin layer on the surface of the substrate together by utilizing a high-energy-density laser beam to form a metallurgically bonded additive cladding layer on the surface of a base layer.
The laser melts and covers the machine and mainly melts the powder through the laser beam, and the laser beam mainly forms through laser emitter, speculum and lens, and the main through-hole lens of diameter of laser beam controls, consequently need change not unidimensional lens when need adjusting the diameter of laser beam, traditional mode of changing the lens need to cover the machine with laser melting, and the staff stands in the side that the machine was melted to laser, and the subsequent bow is dismantled the laser processing head, and the in-process accessory of dismantling the lens is more, loses easily to increased the degree of difficulty of changing the lens, complex operation, comparatively inconvenient, consequently need improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding, which is used for solving the problem that the laser beam adjustment provided by the background art is inconvenient to replace a lens.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding comprises a processing table, wherein a first reciprocating screw rod assembly is arranged on the top side of the processing table, a beam frame is connected to the top side of the first reciprocating screw rod assembly in a lifting manner, a laser processing head is arranged at one end of the beam frame, and an auxiliary adjusting assembly is arranged in the beam frame;
the auxiliary adjusting component comprises a placing frame, the inside of the beam frame is connected with a clamping groove in a sliding mode, the inner side of the clamping groove is connected with the placing frame in a lifting mode, and the placing frame is arranged on two sides of the laser processing head.
Preferably, the first reciprocating screw assembly comprises a fixed seat with a fixed processing table top side, a threaded rod is connected to the inner side of the fixed seat in a rotating mode, a screw sliding table is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and a hydraulic sleeve is fixedly connected to the screw sliding table top side.
Preferably, one end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a motor, and a shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the hydraulic sleeve top side sliding connection has the hydraulic stem, and hydraulic stem top side fixedly connected with crossbeam frame, the through-hole has been seted up on the crossbeam frame front, the inside fixedly connected with spout of through-hole, spout bottom side sliding connection has the draw-in groove, draw-in groove top side and spout structure phase-match.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the inner side of the clamping groove, a sliding block is inserted into the opening, one end of the clamping groove is connected with a fixing screw in a threaded manner, and the fixing screw is fixedly connected with the clamping groove and the sliding block.
Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a placing rack, and the top side of the placing rack is provided with a groove.
Preferably, one end of the beam frame is provided with a second reciprocating screw rod assembly, the second reciprocating screw rod assembly has the same structure as the first reciprocating screw rod assembly, the rear end of the second reciprocating screw rod assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, and the bottom side of the lifting mechanism is connected with a laser processing head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The device can assist workers in replacing lenses inside the laser processing head, so that the efficiency of replacing lenses is improved, and the processing progress is ensured.
(2) The device can slide back and forth and lift the rack through the arrangement of the rack inside the beam frame, and can place detached accessories on the rack when workers detach lenses inside the laser processing head, so that the accessories can be ensured to be complete, and the replacement efficiency of the lenses is prevented from being influenced by the loss of the accessories.
(3) The device can slide towards the rear end and lift the beam frame through the arrangement, and can enable workers to disassemble at the notch of the processing table by moving the beam frame to the notch of the rear end of the processing table, so that the workers are prevented from working sideways, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding of the present utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view showing the connection between a rack and a clamping groove of a laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a slot of a laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cross beam frame; 2. a hydraulic rod; 3. a hydraulic sleeve; 4. a first reciprocating screw assembly; 41. a screw sliding table; 42. a threaded rod; 43. a fixing seat; 44. a motor; 5. a processing table; 6. an auxiliary adjustment assembly; 61. a placing rack; 62. a clamping groove; 63. a fixed screw; 64. a slide block; 7. a second reciprocating screw assembly; 8. a lifting mechanism; 9. a laser processing head; 10. and a sliding groove.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a laser beam auxiliary adjustment mechanism for laser cladding, includes processing platform 5, and processing platform 5 top side is provided with first reciprocating screw assembly 4, and first reciprocating screw assembly 4 includes the fixed fixing base 43 of processing platform 5 top side fixed, and processing platform 5 rear end is seted up jaggedly, and the staff station of being convenient for is rotated in fixing base 43 inboard and is connected with threaded rod 42, and threaded rod 42 outer wall threaded connection has lead screw slip table 41, and lead screw slip table 41 top side fixedly connected with hydraulic sleeve 3; the structure can realize the front-back movement of the laser processing head 9 by arranging the first reciprocating screw rod assembly 4, and can move the beam frame 1 to the notch of the processing table 5; the first reciprocating screw rod assembly 4 is provided with two groups, the first reciprocating screw rod assembly 4 is respectively provided with one group on the left side and the right side of the first reciprocating screw rod assembly 4, and threaded rods 42 on the two groups of first reciprocating screw rod assemblies 4 are connected with a motor 44 through a belt; one end of the fixed seat 43 is fixedly connected with a motor 44, and the shaft of the motor 44 is connected with the threaded rod 42; the structure can drive the threaded rod 42 to rotate through the motor 44, and the threaded rod 42 can drive the screw rod sliding table 41 to slide when rotating; the top side of the hydraulic sleeve 3 is slidingly connected with a hydraulic rod 2, the top side of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a beam frame 1, the front surface of the beam frame 1 is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is fixedly connected with a chute 10, the bottom side of the chute 10 is slidingly connected with a clamping groove 62, and the top side of the clamping groove 62 is matched with the structure of the chute 10; according to the structure, the hydraulic sleeve 3 and the hydraulic rod 2 are arranged, so that the hydraulic system can be used for automatically driving the cross beam frame 1 to lift, and the distance between the cross beam frame 1 and the ground is increased after the cross beam frame 1 is lifted, so that the height difference is reduced when a worker operates the laser processing head 9, the comfort level is improved, and the human engineering design is more met; an opening is formed in the inner side of the clamping groove 62, a sliding block 64 is inserted into the opening, one end of the clamping groove 62 is connected with a fixing screw 63 in a threaded manner, and the fixing screw 63 fixedly connects the clamping groove 62 with the sliding block 64; the structure can fix the sliding block 64 and the clamping groove 62 by arranging the fixing screw 63; the inner wall of the sliding block 64 is fixedly connected with a placing frame 61, and the top side of the placing frame 61 is provided with a groove; the structure is convenient for arranging the sliding placing frame 61 to enable the descending height of the placing frame 61 to be positioned on the side surface of the laser processing head 9, so that accessories can be placed more conveniently when the laser processing head 9 is disassembled;
the top side of the first reciprocating screw assembly 4 is connected with a beam frame 1 in a lifting manner, one end of the beam frame 1 is provided with a second reciprocating screw assembly 7, the second reciprocating screw assembly 7 has the same structure as the first reciprocating screw assembly 4, the rear end of the second reciprocating screw assembly 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 8 consists of a cylinder and a shell, a laser processing head 9 is formed by combining accessories such as a laser emitter, a powder channel, a reflecting mirror, a lens and the like, and the laser processing head 9 is in the prior art, so that the description is not repeated here, and the bottom side of the lifting mechanism 8 is connected with the laser processing head 9; the structure can push the laser processing head 9 to lift by arranging the lifting mechanism 8; the structure can realize the transverse movement of the laser processing head 9 by arranging the second reciprocating screw rod assembly 7; one end of the beam frame 1 is provided with a laser processing head 9, and an auxiliary adjusting component 6 is arranged in the beam frame 1;
the auxiliary adjusting assembly 6 comprises a placing frame 61, a clamping groove 62 is slidably connected in the beam frame 1, the placing frame 61 is connected to the inner side of the clamping groove 62 in a lifting manner, and the placing frame 61 is arranged on two sides of the laser processing head 9; the device can be used for placing accessories of the laser processing head 9 by arranging the placing frame 61, so that the accessories are prevented from being lost when the laser processing head 9 is disassembled and the lens is replaced to adjust the diameter of the laser beam.
Working principle: when the laser beam auxiliary adjusting mechanism for laser cladding is used, if the diameter of a laser beam of the laser processing head 9 needs to be adjusted, a lens in the laser processing head 9 needs to be replaced, a motor 44 drives a threaded rod 42 to rotate during replacement, the threaded rod 42 drives a screw sliding table 41 to move from front to back, so that the beam frame 1 moves synchronously, the beam frame 1 moves to a notch area at the rear end of the processing table 5, then the hydraulic rod 2 and the hydraulic sleeve 3 are started, the hydraulic rod 2 stretches out of the hydraulic sleeve 3, the beam frame 1 is jacked up, then a clamping groove 62 and a placing frame 61 are pulled backwards, the clamping groove 62 slowly slides out of the sliding groove 10, the placing frame 61 moves to the right left side of the laser processing head 9, then a fixing screw 63 is rotated, the placing frame 61 slides downwards to a proper height, then the clamping groove 62 and a sliding block 64 are fixed by using the fixing screw 63, the position of the placing frame 61 is fixed, then the laser processing head 9 is dismounted, and accessories are placed in the placing frame 61, so that the lens in the laser processing head 9 is replaced, and the auxiliary adjusting efficiency of the laser beam auxiliary adjusting device is achieved.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a laser beam auxiliary regulation mechanism for laser cladding, includes processing platform (5), its characterized in that: the top side of the processing table (5) is provided with a first reciprocating screw assembly (4), the top side of the first reciprocating screw assembly (4) is connected with a beam frame (1) in a lifting manner, one end of the beam frame (1) is provided with a laser processing head (9), and an auxiliary adjusting assembly (6) is arranged in the beam frame (1);
the auxiliary adjusting assembly (6) comprises a placing frame (61), a clamping groove (62) is slidably connected in the beam frame (1), the placing frame (61) is connected to the inner side of the clamping groove (62) in a lifting mode, and the placing frame (61) is arranged on two sides of the laser processing head (9).
2. A laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to claim 1, wherein: the first reciprocating screw assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (43) fixed on the top side of the processing table (5), a threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (43), a screw sliding table (41) is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (42) in a threaded mode, and a hydraulic sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the top side of the screw sliding table (41).
3. A laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the fixing seat (43) is fixedly connected with a motor (44), and the shaft of the motor (44) is connected with the threaded rod (42).
4. A laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to claim 2, wherein: the hydraulic sleeve (3) top side sliding connection has hydraulic stem (2), and hydraulic stem (2) top side fixedly connected with crossbeam frame (1), and the through-hole has been seted up in crossbeam frame (1) openly, inside fixedly connected with spout (10) of through-hole, spout (10) bottom side sliding connection has draw-in groove (62), draw-in groove (62) top side and spout (10) structure phase-match.
5. A laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the inner side of the clamping groove (62), a sliding block (64) is inserted into the opening, one end of the clamping groove (62) is connected with a fixing screw rod (63) in a threaded mode, and the clamping groove (62) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (64) through the fixing screw rod (63).
6. A laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the sliding block (64) is fixedly connected with a placing frame (61), and the top side of the placing frame (61) is provided with a groove.
7. A laser beam assisted adjustment mechanism for laser cladding according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the beam frame (1) is provided with a second reciprocating screw assembly (7), the second reciprocating screw assembly (7) is identical to the first reciprocating screw assembly (4) in structure, the rear end of the second reciprocating screw assembly (7) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism (8), and the bottom side of the lifting mechanism (8) is connected with a laser processing head (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322045719.4U CN220393909U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Laser beam auxiliary regulating mechanism for laser cladding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322045719.4U CN220393909U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Laser beam auxiliary regulating mechanism for laser cladding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220393909U true CN220393909U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89603202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322045719.4U Active CN220393909U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Laser beam auxiliary regulating mechanism for laser cladding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220393909U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322045719.4U patent/CN220393909U/en active Active
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