CN220390249U - Extrusion mechanism for pipeline production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion mechanism for pipeline production, which comprises a placing bottom plate, wherein an extrusion device is arranged at the top of one end of the placing bottom plate, a feeding device is arranged at the top of the extrusion device, a heating device is arranged at one end of the extrusion device, a shaping device is arranged at the top of the other end of the placing bottom plate, and the shaping device is matched with the extrusion device. According to the utility model, the placing bottom plate is arranged, the extrusion device and the feeding device are matched, so that the pipeline is convenient to add materials through the feeding device during production, the convenience during production is improved, the plastic is melted through the heating device, the pipeline is convenient to discharge during production, meanwhile, the plastic subjected to discharge is subjected to specification limitation through the shaping device, the pipeline is convenient to control and regulate during production, and the efficiency during pipeline production is greatly improved.

Description

Extrusion mechanism for pipeline production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of pipeline production, in particular to an extrusion mechanism for pipeline production.

Background

With the development of modern industry, plastic products play an increasing role in life, pipelines are used as necessary devices for conveying fluid or gas, production quality and efficiency of the plastic products are also receiving more and more attention, an extruder is a common plastic processing device, plastic particles, powder or liquid materials can be extruded and molded in a high-temperature and high-pressure mode, the plastic particles or powder are added into a feed inlet, are melted in the machine under the action of heat and pressure and then are extruded through a die head, and are rapidly cooled in a cooling water tank, and finally, the required shape and size of the pipe are formed, but the prior extrusion mechanism for pipeline production cannot adjust the specification of the extrusion mechanism for pipeline production in use, so that the production efficiency of the extrusion mechanism for pipeline production is not ideal, and therefore, the extrusion mechanism for pipeline production is needed.

For example, chinese patent CN216885138U discloses an extruder for plastic production comprising: the driving mechanism, the driving shaft outer protection frame, the feeding frame, the extrusion pipeline, the pushing screw, the gears and the like are transmitted to the generator through mechanical energy among the gears, the generator converts the mechanical energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is transmitted to the heating plate for heating through the serial connection wire, so that extra electric energy required by heating of the heating plate is omitted, and the heating effect is improved. However, when the extrusion mechanism for producing the pipeline is used again, the specification of the plastic extruded by the melted plastic is not limited, so that the extruded plastic cannot be adjusted according to the specification of the pipeline when the pipeline is molded, and the production efficiency of the extrusion mechanism for producing the existing pipeline is not ideal.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an extrusion mechanism for pipeline production, aiming at the problems in the related art, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides an extrusion mechanism for pipeline production, includes places the bottom plate, places the one end top of bottom plate and is provided with extrusion device, and extrusion device's top is provided with feeding device, and extrusion device's one end is provided with heating device, and the other end top of placing the bottom plate is provided with shaping device, and shaping device cooperatees with extrusion device.

Further, in order to be convenient for extrude plastics, efficiency when improving the pipeline production, extrusion device is including setting up the servo motor at placing the bottom plate top, and servo motor's rotation axis is connected with the threaded rod, and the outside of threaded rod is provided with the extrusion pipe, and the one end that servo motor was kept away from to the extrusion pipe is provided with the equipment dish, and a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up to the one end of equipment dish, and the outside of mounting groove is provided with a plurality of equipment holes, and the one end that the extrusion pipe is close to the equipment dish is provided with a plurality of heating grooves.

Further, for the pipeline is convenient for carry out the interpolation of material when handling, the convenience when improving production, feeding device is including setting up the reinforced chamber at extrusion pipe top, and the top in reinforced chamber is provided with the mounting panel, and the top of mounting panel is provided with the rotation motor, and the rotation axis of rotation motor is connected with the puddler, and puddler and reinforced chamber cooperate, and one side of rotation motor just is located the top of mounting panel and is provided with the charge door.

Further, for heating device is convenient for melt plastics, improves the efficiency when the pipeline is moulded, heating device establishes the installation cover in extruding pipe both sides including the cover, and the inboard of installation cover is provided with a plurality of hot plates, and hot plate and heating tank cooperate, and one side of installation cover is provided with the connecting plate, and a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up at the middle part of connecting plate, and the connecting hole activity is provided with connecting bolt, and the opposite side middle part of installation cover is provided with the junction box.

Further, for the control of specification when shaping device is convenient for carry out the ejection of compact to plastics after melting, shaping device is including setting up the shaping piece at bottom plate one end top, and the shaping piece is close to the one end middle part of equipment dish and has seted up the equipment groove, and the butt joint hole has been seted up at the middle part of equipment groove, and the circumference outside of butt joint hole is provided with a plurality of installation pieces, and installation piece and mounting groove matched with, and the outside of installation piece is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the mounting hole passes through equipment bolted connection with the equipment hole.

Further, for shaping device convenient to dismantle, improve the efficiency when wasing the maintenance, shaping device is still including keeping away from the standing groove of seting up of equipment dish one end, and the butt joint hole runs through the standing groove, the inside of standing groove just is located the circumference outside of butt joint hole and is provided with the seal groove, the circumference outside of seal groove is provided with a plurality of fixed orificess, the inside of butt joint hole is provided with the discharging pipe, the one end that the discharging pipe is close to the standing groove is provided with places the board, the discharge hole has been seted up at the middle part of placing the board, and the discharge hole runs through the discharging pipe, one side that the placing board is close to the standing groove is provided with sealed the pad, and sealed pad cooperatees with the seal groove, place the four corners of placing the board has been seted up and has been placed the hole and pass through fixing bolt connection with the fixed orifices.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through setting up and placing the bottom plate, utilize extrusion device and feeding device's cooperation for the pipeline is convenient for carry out the interpolation of material through feeding device when producing, improves the convenience when producing, and melts plastics through heating device, is convenient for carry out the ejection of compact when making pipeline production, carries out specification definition through the plastics of shaping device to the ejection of compact simultaneously, is convenient for control when making pipeline produce and adjusts, has improved the efficiency when pipeline production greatly.

2. Through setting up reinforced chamber, utilize the cooperation of puddler and rotating motor for be convenient for smash when adding plastics, improve the efficiency when the pipeline production, and utilize reinforced chamber and the cooperation of extruding the pipe, make the threaded rod be convenient for promote plastics material, and make plastics be convenient for melt through the cooperation of hot plate and heating tank, make the pipeline be convenient for produce, improved the efficiency when pipeline production greatly.

3. Through setting up moulding piece, utilize the cooperation of equipment groove and pilot hole for moulding piece is convenient for install the one end of placing the bottom plate through the equipment bolt, installs the efficiency of dismantling when improving the use, and through the cooperation of discharging pipe and butt joint hole, makes the plastics after melting be convenient for carry out the specification definition when discharging, simultaneously through the cooperation of placing hole and fixed orifices, makes the discharging pipe be convenient for change and dismantle, has improved the suitability of discharging specification when pipe production greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pipe production extrusion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an extrusion device in an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an extrusion device in an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a heating device in an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a shaping device in an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of a molding apparatus in an extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. placing a bottom plate; 2. an extrusion device; 21. a servo motor; 22. a threaded rod; 23. extruding a pipe; 24. assembling a disc; 25. a mounting groove; 26. an assembly hole; 27. a heating tank; 3. a charging device; 31. a charging cavity; 32. a mounting plate; 33. a rotating motor; 34. a stirring rod; 35. a feed hole; 4. a heating device; 41. a mounting sleeve; 42. a heating plate; 43. a connecting plate; 44. a connection hole; 45. a connecting bolt; 46. a junction box; 5. shaping device; 51. shaping blocks; 52. an assembly groove; 53. a butt joint hole; 54. a mounting block; 55. a mounting hole; 56. assembling a bolt; 57. a placement groove; 58. sealing grooves; 59. a fixing hole; 510. a discharge pipe; 511. placing a plate; 512. a discharge hole; 513. a sealing gasket; 514. placing the hole; 515. and (5) fixing bolts.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an extrusion mechanism for pipe production.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-8, an extrusion mechanism for producing pipes according to the embodiments of the utility model includes a placement base plate 1, an extrusion device 2 is disposed at the top of one end of the placement base plate 1, a feeding device 3 is disposed at the top of the extrusion device 2, a heating device 4 is disposed at one end of the extrusion device 2, controllers are disposed outside the extrusion device 2, the feeding device 3 and the heating device 4, a shaping device 5 is disposed at the top of the other end of the placement base plate 1, and when the shaping device 5 is used, a pipe shaping device is connected, and the pipe shaping device corresponds to the shaping device 5 and can be adjusted according to the production requirement in the prior art, and the shaping device 5 is matched with the extrusion device 2.

By means of the technical scheme, the bottom plate 1 is placed through the setting, the cooperation of the extrusion device 2 and the feeding device 3 is utilized, the pipeline is convenient to add materials through the feeding device 3 during production, convenience during production is improved, plastics are melted through the heating device 4, the pipeline is convenient to discharge during production, meanwhile, the plastic discharged through the shaping device 5 is limited in specification, the pipeline is convenient to control and adjust during production, and efficiency during production of the pipeline is greatly improved.

In one embodiment, for the extrusion device 2, the extrusion device 2 includes a servo motor 21 disposed at the top of the placement base plate 1, a threaded rod 22 is connected to a rotating shaft of the servo motor 21, an extrusion pipe 23 is disposed outside the threaded rod 22, an assembly plate 24 is disposed at one end of the extrusion pipe 23 away from the servo motor 21, a plurality of mounting grooves 25 are formed at one end of the assembly plate 24, a plurality of assembly holes 26 are disposed outside the mounting grooves 25, and a plurality of heating grooves 27 are disposed at one end of the extrusion pipe 23 close to the assembly plate 24.

The working principle of the extrusion device 2 is as follows: the plastic material enters the extruding pipe 23 through the feeding device 3, the servo motor 21 is started through the controller, the threaded rod 22 rotates, meanwhile, the plastic material is driven to move, the plastic material is melted through the heating groove 27, and the plastic is limited and discharged through the shaping device 5 connected with the assembling disc 24 after the plastic material is melted.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feeding device 3, the feeding device 3 includes a feeding chamber 31 provided at the top of the extrusion tube 23, a mounting plate 32 is provided at the top of the feeding chamber 31, a rotating motor 33 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 32, a rotation shaft of the rotating motor 33 is connected with a stirring rod 34, and the stirring rod 34 is matched with the feeding chamber 31, and a feeding hole 35 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 32 on one side of the rotating motor 33.

The working principle of the charging device 3 is as follows: plastic material is poured into the charging cavity 31 through the charging hole 35, and meanwhile, the rotation motor 33 is started through the controller to drive the stirring rod 34 to primarily break and mix the plastic, and then the plastic material falls into the extrusion device 2.

In one embodiment, for the heating device 4, the heating device 4 includes a mounting sleeve 41 sleeved on two sides of the extruded tube 23, the specifications of the mounting sleeves 41 are the same, adjacent mounting sleeves 41 are connected through a connecting bolt 45, a plurality of heating plates 42 are arranged on the inner sides of the mounting sleeves 41, the heating plates 42 are matched with the heating grooves 27, a connecting plate 43 is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve 41, a plurality of connecting holes 44 are formed in the middle of the connecting plate 43, the connecting holes 44 are movably provided with connecting bolts 45, a junction box 46 is arranged in the middle of the other side of the mounting sleeve 41, and the heating plates 42 are provided with a plurality of connecting wires through the junction box 46 and are connected with a power supply.

The heating device 4 operates as follows: the installation sleeves 41 are placed on two sides of the extrusion pipe 23, the heating plates 42 are placed in the heating grooves 27, the connecting holes 44 of the adjacent installation sleeves 41 are correspondingly attached and are fixedly connected through the connecting bolts 45, after the fixing is completed, the connecting wires are connected with a power supply, and the heating plates 42 are started to melt plastic materials through the controller.

In one embodiment, for the shaping device 5, the shaping device 5 includes a shaping block 51 disposed at the top of one end of the placement base plate 1, an assembly groove 52 is formed in the middle of one end of the shaping block 51, which is close to the assembly plate 24, a docking hole 53 is formed in the middle of the assembly groove 52, a plurality of mounting blocks 54 are disposed on the outer side of the circumference of the docking hole 53, the mounting blocks 54 are matched with the mounting groove 25, a plurality of mounting holes 55 are disposed on the outer side of the mounting block 54, the mounting holes 55 are connected with the assembly hole 26 through assembly bolts 56, the shaping device 5 further includes a placement groove 57 disposed at one end far from the assembly plate 24, the docking hole 53 penetrates through the placement groove 57, a sealing groove 58 is disposed in the inside of the placement groove 57 and is disposed on the outer side of the circumference of the docking hole 53, a plurality of fixing holes 59 are disposed on the outer side of the circumference of the sealing groove 58, a discharging pipe 510 is disposed in the inside of the docking hole 53, one end of the discharging pipe 510, a placement plate 511 is disposed on one end of the docking hole 511, a discharging hole 512 is formed in the middle of the placement plate 511, one side of the placement plate 511, which is close to the placement plate 57 is provided with a sealing pad 513, and the sealing pad 58 is disposed on one side of the docking hole 512 is connected with the sealing pad 514 through the fixing holes 514, and the sealing hole is disposed on the sealing hole 59.

The working principle of the shaping device is as follows: the shaping block 51 is installed on one side of the assembly disc 24 through the assembly groove 52, the shaping block 51 is connected with the extrusion device 2 through the assembly bolt 56, meanwhile, the installation block 54 is inserted into the installation groove 25 for limiting and fixing, the discharging pipe 510 is selected according to the requirement in pipe production after connection is completed, the placing plate 511 is placed into the placing groove 57 after selection is completed, meanwhile, the sealing gasket 513 is placed into the sealing groove 58 for sealing, the placing hole 514 and the fixing hole 59 are connected and fixed through the fixing bolt 515 after installation is completed, and the extrusion device 2, the feeding device 3 and the heating device 4 are started to produce through the controller after fixing is completed.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.

During practical application, plastic materials are poured into the feeding device 3 and enter the extrusion device 2 through the feeding device, the extrusion device pushes the plastic materials to move, the plastic materials are melted through the heating device 4 after reaching a designated position, the melted plastic materials are limited in specification during extrusion through the shaping device, and the shaping device 5 is adjusted and replaced when pipes with different specifications are produced in an extrusion mode.

In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate 1 is placed by the arrangement, the extrusion device 2 and the feeding device 3 are matched, so that the material is convenient to be added through the feeding device 3 when the pipeline is produced, the convenience in production is improved, the plastic is melted through the heating device 4, the material is convenient to be discharged when the pipeline is produced, and meanwhile, the plastic is subjected to specification limitation through the shaping device 5, so that the pipeline is convenient to control and regulate when the pipeline is produced, and the efficiency of the pipeline production is greatly improved.

In addition, through setting up reinforced chamber 31, utilize puddler 34 and the cooperation of rotating motor 33 for be convenient for smash when adding plastics, improve the efficiency when the pipeline production, and utilize reinforced chamber 31 and the cooperation of extruding pipe 23, make threaded rod 22 be convenient for promote plastic materials, and make plastics be convenient for melt through the cooperation of hot plate 42 and heating tank 27, make the pipeline be convenient for produce, improved the efficiency when the pipeline production greatly.

In addition, through setting up shaping piece 51, utilize the cooperation of equipment groove 52 and equipment hole 26 for shaping piece 51 is convenient for install the one end at place bottom plate 1 through equipment bolt 56, and the efficiency of installation dismantlement when improving the use, and through the cooperation of discharging pipe 510 and butt joint hole 53, the specification that makes after melting plastics be convenient for carry out when discharging is prescribing a limit to, simultaneously through the cooperation of placing hole 514 and fixed orifices 59, make the discharging pipe 510 be convenient for change and dismantle, the suitability of ejection of compact specification when having improved the pipe production greatly.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The extrusion mechanism for pipeline production comprises a placing bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that an extrusion device (2) is arranged at the top of one end of the placing bottom plate (1), a feeding device (3) is arranged at the top of the extrusion device (2), a heating device (4) is arranged at one end of the extrusion device (2), a shaping device (5) is arranged at the top of the other end of the placing bottom plate (1), and the shaping device (5) is matched with the extrusion device (2);

the extrusion device is characterized in that the extrusion device (2) comprises a servo motor (21) arranged at the top of the placement bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft of the servo motor (21) is connected with a threaded rod (22), an extrusion pipe (23) is arranged at the outer side of the threaded rod (22), an assembly disc (24) is arranged at one end, far away from the servo motor (21), of the extrusion pipe (23), a plurality of mounting grooves (25) are formed in one end of the assembly disc (24), a plurality of assembly holes (26) are formed in the outer side of the mounting grooves (25), and a plurality of heating grooves (27) are formed in one end, close to the assembly disc (24), of the extrusion pipe (23).

The shaping device (5) comprises a shaping block (51) arranged at the top of one end of the placing bottom plate (1), an assembling groove (52) is formed in the middle of one end of the shaping block (51) close to the assembling disc (24), a butt joint hole (53) is formed in the middle of the assembling groove (52), a plurality of mounting blocks (54) are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the butt joint hole (53), the mounting blocks (54) are matched with the mounting grooves (25), a plurality of mounting holes (55) are formed in the outer side of the mounting blocks (54), and the mounting holes (55) are connected with the assembling holes (26) through assembling bolts (56);

the shaping device (5) further comprises a placing groove (57) which is far away from one end of the assembly disc (24), the butt joint hole (53) penetrates through the placing groove (57), a sealing groove (58) is formed in the placing groove (57) and located on the outer side of the circumference of the butt joint hole (53), a plurality of fixing holes (59) are formed in the outer side of the circumference of the sealing groove (58), and a discharging pipe (510) is arranged in the butt joint hole (53);

the discharging pipe (510) is close to one end of standing groove (57) is provided with places board (511), discharge hole (512) have been seted up at the middle part of placing board (511), just discharge hole (512) run through discharging pipe (510), place board (511) are close to one side of standing groove (57) is provided with sealed pad (513), just sealed pad (513) with seal groove (58) cooperate, place hole (514) have been seted up in the four corners of placing board (511), just place hole (514) with fixed orifices (59) are connected through fixing bolt (515).

2. Extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding device (3) comprises a feeding cavity (31) arranged at the top of the extrusion pipe (23), the top of the feeding cavity (31) is provided with a mounting plate (32), the top of the mounting plate (32) is provided with a rotating motor (33), the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (33) is connected with a stirring rod (34), the stirring rod (34) is matched with the feeding cavity (31), and a feeding hole (35) is arranged at one side of the rotating motor (33) and positioned at the top of the mounting plate (32).

3. The extrusion mechanism for pipe production according to claim 2, wherein the heating device (4) comprises a mounting sleeve (41) sleeved on two sides of the extrusion pipe (23), a plurality of heating plates (42) are arranged on the inner side of the mounting sleeve (41), the heating plates (42) are matched with the heating grooves (27), a connecting plate (43) is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve (41), a plurality of connecting holes (44) are formed in the middle of the connecting plate (43), connecting bolts (45) are movably arranged in the connecting holes (44), and a junction box (46) is arranged in the middle of the other side of the mounting sleeve (41).