CN220385631U - Skin care device - Google Patents
Skin care device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220385631U CN220385631U CN202321195941.6U CN202321195941U CN220385631U CN 220385631 U CN220385631 U CN 220385631U CN 202321195941 U CN202321195941 U CN 202321195941U CN 220385631 U CN220385631 U CN 220385631U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a skin care device, which comprises a shell, a control module and one or more care modules, wherein the control module is arranged in the shell, and the care module is used for outputting beauty treatment energy, and the beauty treatment energy comprises at least one of radio frequency, temperature and light; the nursing module correspondingly comprises a radio frequency unit and a heat exchange unit, wherein the radio frequency unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell, and the radio frequency unit is electrically connected with the control module; the heat exchange unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell and is electrically connected with the control module; the skin care device at least comprises a first mode and a second mode, and the temperatures output by the heat exchange unit in the first mode and the second mode are different. Because the skin care device is different in the beauty energy released under different working modes, better repairing effect can be achieved on the skin in different states by changing the types of the beauty energy and the corresponding quantity of various types.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cosmetology, in particular to a skin care device.
Background
In the related art, a skin beauty treatment apparatus is used for performing beauty treatment on human skin, and generally includes an electrode, which is in direct contact with human skin when in use, and radio frequency waves generated by the beauty treatment apparatus directly penetrate the skin to heat collagen tissues and fat cells of the skin.
However, the skin condition of different persons often differs, and the skin condition of the same person often differs at different skin care stages, and if the skin is always cared in the same way, the care effect is limited, and sometimes the effect is adverse.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a skin care device which can care skin in different modes according to different states of skin.
The embodiment of the application provides a skin care device, which comprises a shell, a control module and one or more care modules, wherein the control module is arranged in the shell and is used for outputting beauty treatment energy, and the beauty treatment energy comprises at least one of radio frequency, temperature and light; the nursing module correspondingly comprises a radio frequency unit and a heat exchange unit, wherein the radio frequency unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell, and the radio frequency unit is electrically connected with the control module; the heat exchange unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell, and is electrically connected with the control module; the skin care device at least comprises a first mode and a second mode, and the temperature output by the heat exchange unit in the first mode and the second mode is different.
Further, the temperature output by the heat exchange unit in the first mode is 10-20 ℃ for ice compress, and the temperature output by the heat exchange unit in the second mode is 40-50 ℃ for hot compress. The temperature of the heat exchange unit output in the second mode is preferably 45 ℃.
Further, the radio frequency unit outputs the same radio frequency in the first mode and the second mode.
Further, the effective radio frequency time output by the radio frequency unit in the first mode is smaller than the effective radio frequency time output by the radio frequency unit in the second mode.
Further, the skin care device also has a third mode, the radio frequency is output when the skin care device is operated in the third mode, and the heat exchange unit is stopped.
Further, the skin care device operates in the first mode, the third mode, and the second mode sequentially in a time dimension.
Further, the cosmetic energy comprises light, the skin care device further comprising: the light-emitting unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell and is electrically connected with the control module and used for outputting the light, and the skin care device outputs the light when working in at least one working mode or outputs the light when working in any working mode.
Further, the skin care device further comprises a switch button and a mode button, wherein the switch button is used for controlling the skin care device to be opened and closed, and the mode button is used for switching modes when the skin care device is opened.
Further, the skin care device outputs intermittent vibration to alert the user to change the care area.
Further, the radio frequency is a short wave radio frequency with the frequency of 27.12 Mhz.
Further, the pulse frequency of the short wave radio frequency ranges from 5Hz to 600 Hz; and/or the pulse frequency duty ratio of the short wave radio frequency is 2% -10%.
Further, the waveform of the short wave radio frequency is a sine wave.
Further, the skin care device further comprises an insulating part, wherein the insulating part is connected with the shell and exposed out of the shell, and is provided with a mounting cavity in a same structure as the shell, the mounting cavity is provided with an opening, and the insulating part is correspondingly arranged at the opening; the radio frequency unit is positioned in the mounting cavity and corresponds to the insulating piece, the radio frequency unit is clamped between the heat exchange unit and the insulating piece, and the insulating piece is used for spacing the radio frequency unit from human skin so that a capacitor model can be formed between the radio frequency unit and the human skin and outputting radio frequency.
Further, the radio frequency unit comprises a first electrode and a second electrode which are arranged at intervals, the first electrode is sheet-shaped, the second electrode is annular, and the second electrode is arranged on the periphery of the first electrode in a surrounding mode.
Further, the insulating piece is an integral component, and the outer surface is smooth and seamless.
Further, the skin care device further comprises a light emitting unit, the insulating member is a light transmitting member, and light of the light emitting unit is transmitted out from the insulating member.
Further, the skin care device further comprises an insulating part, wherein the insulating part is connected with the shell and exposed out of the shell, and is provided with a mounting cavity in a same structure as the shell, the mounting cavity is provided with an opening, and the insulating part is correspondingly arranged at the opening; the heat exchange unit is positioned in the installation cavity and is attached to the insulating piece, so that heat exchange is performed between the heat exchange unit and the insulating piece, and the temperature is transmitted through the insulating piece.
Further, the heat exchange unit includes: the heat conducting piece is arranged in the mounting cavity and is in butt joint with the inner side surface of the insulating piece; and the heat exchange piece is arranged in the mounting cavity and is abutted with the surface, deviating from the insulating piece, of the heat conduction piece.
Further, the heat exchange unit further includes: the heat dissipation piece is abutted with one side, deviating from the heat conduction piece, of the heat exchange piece.
Further, the skin care device further comprises an insulating part and a light emitting unit, wherein the insulating part is connected with the shell and exposed out of the shell, the heat exchange unit is arranged corresponding to the insulating part, the radio frequency unit is clamped between the heat exchange unit and the insulating part, and the light emitting unit is arranged around the radio frequency unit.
Further, the light-emitting unit comprises an annular lamp panel and a plurality of lamp beads arranged on the annular lamp panel, the annular lamp panel is arranged on the periphery of the radio frequency unit and/or the heat exchange unit in a surrounding mode, and the light-emitting direction of the lamp beads faces the insulating piece.
The embodiment of the application provides a skin care device, because skin care device is under different mode, the cosmetic energy of released is different, through changing the kind of cosmetic energy to and the quantity that various kinds correspond, can play better restoration effect to the skin of corresponding different states. When the user is in a skin sensitive state, the first mode is used, the skin care device releases the radio frequency and the cold energy when in the first mode, when the radio frequency acts on the skin, the radio frequency can promote epithelial cell proliferation, the skin is heated, the cold energy can at least offset part of the skin to heat, so that the temperature of the skin is reduced, and the redness and swelling caused by the heating of the skin are reduced. When the skin is insensitive, the user uses the second mode, the skin care device releases the radio frequency and the heat when in the second mode, and the skin absorption channel can be promoted to be opened through the heating effect of the radio frequency and the heat, and the skin care product is combined to promote the absorption of the skin care product, so that deep repair is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a skin care device according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a skin care device according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of radio frequency duty cycle in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a skin care device in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an RF unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly structure of a radio frequency unit and an elastic heat conductive member according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of an insulator and a housing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the drawings: 1-a skin care device; 10-a care module; 11-a heat exchange unit; 111-heat exchange pieces; 112-a heat conducting member; 113-a heat sink; 12-a light emitting unit; 121-a lamp panel; 122-lamp beads; 13-a radio frequency unit; 131-a first electrode; 132-a second electrode; 20-a housing; 20 a-mounting cavity; 20 b-opening; 30-an insulator; 40-a control module; 50-switching keys; 60-mode key.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
Sensitive muscles are a type of symptoms that describe the susceptibility of skin, including, among others, the tendency to develop redness, edema, scalding, stinging, itching, desquamation, etc. when stimulated. Its principal mechanisms are associated with impaired skin barrier, and causes include various self-skin inflammatory diseases, irritant substance exposure, excessive cleansing, excessive use of functional skin care products, and the like. When the skin barrier is damaged, the skin is prone to inflammatory reactions, water-oil imbalance, and the above-mentioned sensitive symptoms are exhibited. Therefore, the method for improving the sensitive muscles mainly comprises barrier repair, and the barrier repair can enhance the tolerance of the skin and reduce the sensitivity, thereby playing a role in improving the sensitive muscles.
However, the sensitive muscles have different capacities for external stimuli during different recovery phases, so that different repair modes are required for different recovery phases.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a skin care device, which includes a housing 20, a control module 40, and one or more care modules 10.
The control module 40 is disposed in the housing 20, and the control module 40 is used for controlling the nursing module 10 to work so as to realize a beauty function.
The care module 10 is disposed in the housing 20 or disposed on the surface of the housing 20, the care module 10 is electrically connected to the control module 40, and the care module 10 is configured to output cosmetic energy to the outside of the housing 20, where the cosmetic energy includes at least one of radio frequency, temperature, and light.
The skin care device has at least two different modes of operation in which the cosmetic energy released by the care module 10 is different. The cosmetic energy difference comprises two dimensions, one of which is that the kind of cosmetic energy is at least partially different, e.g. the operating mode comprises a first mode in which the skin care device releases radio frequency and a second mode in which the skin care device releases radio frequency and light. For another example, the skin care device releases radio frequency in a first mode and releases light in a second mode. As long as the kind of energy released by the care module 10 in the first mode and the second mode is not exactly the same, it should be understood that the kind of cosmetic energy released by the care module 10 in the first mode and the second mode is at least partially different.
The second is that when the types of beauty treatment energy are identical, the amounts of the same beauty treatment energy are different, for example, the care module 10 releases a lower rf intensity in the first mode and releases a higher rf intensity in the second mode. For another example, the light intensity released by the care module 10 in the first mode is the same as the light intensity released in the second mode, but the radio frequency intensity released by the care module 10 in the first mode is lower and the radio frequency intensity released in the second mode is higher. When the types of cosmetic energy are the same, the amounts of the same type of cosmetic energy are not exactly the same, it should be understood that the amounts of cosmetic energy released by the care module 10 in the first mode and the second mode are different.
That is, the skin care device may be considered to have the same cosmetic energy in the first mode as in the second mode only if the types of cosmetic energy released by the skin care device in the first mode and the second mode are identical and the amounts of the same cosmetic energy are also identical. In addition to this, the skin care device may be considered to have different cosmetic energies in the first and second modes.
Because the skin care device is different in the beauty energy released under different working modes, the skin in different states can be repaired better by changing the types of the beauty energy and the corresponding quantity of the types.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the care module 10 includes a radio frequency unit 13 and a heat exchange unit 11.
The radio frequency unit 13 is disposed in the housing 20 or disposed on a surface of the housing 20, the radio frequency unit 13 is electrically connected to the control module 40, and the radio frequency unit 13 is configured to release radio frequency to the outside of the housing 20. By the effect of radio frequency, epithelial cell proliferation can be promoted, so that the tissue between epidermis and dermis is thickened, and the skin sensitivity problem is improved.
Studies have shown that the skin wound healing process, and healing rate, is faster, and the healed epidermis is more like normal skin, rather than scar tissue, which is typical of secondary wound healing. The radio frequency treatment can accelerate the healing process of the skin wound surface, so that the skin is smoother after healing. The radio frequency may create a rapidly varying pulsed electromagnetic field that may stimulate endothelial cell regeneration and reestablish injured blood vessels, increasing angiogenesis in the affected tissue of the injury over time. The pulsed electromagnetic field may also stimulate fibroblasts to rebuild damaged extracellular matrix, stimulate epithelial cell proliferation, and restore lost tissue continuity. The pulsed electromagnetic field also promotes the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), accelerates wound healing, and reduces inflammatory responses.
The heat exchange unit 11 is disposed in the housing 20 or disposed on a surface of the housing 20, the heat exchange unit 11 is electrically connected to the control module 40, and the heat exchange unit 11 is configured to release temperature outside the housing 20. The temperature includes heat or cold, and the heat exchange unit 11 may release the heat or cold to adjust the temperature of the skin, so that the skin care device may cool or heat the skin of the user and maintain a desired specific temperature during the cool or heat. For example, when the cold compress temperature is lower than 24 ℃, the skin can be subjected to pain relieving and red swelling relieving effects, and when the hot compress temperature is higher than 30 ℃, the blood circulation can be accelerated, and the cell regeneration can be promoted.
Research shows that the low temperature can resist inflammation, and the specific action mechanism is as follows:
the low temperature can reduce the TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor alpha) of the human body, and the TNF-alpha can change the sugar metabolism of target cells, so that the pH in the cells is reduced, and the cells die.
The low temperature can reduce IL-1 alpha (interleukin 1 alpha) of human body, and the IL-1 alpha can cause skin fever.
The low temperature can reduce PGE2 (prostaglandin E2) in human body, and PGE2 can cause skin pain and inflammation.
The low temperature can raise IL-6 (interleukin-6) in human body, and the IL-6 can stimulate proliferation of activated B cells, secrete antibody, stimulate proliferation of T cells and activation of CTL.
The low temperature can raise the up-regulated IL-10 (interleukin 10) of human body, and the IL-10 can regulate the growth and differentiation of cells, and is involved in inflammatory reaction and immune reaction, and is a recognized inflammation and immune inhibitor.
The low temperature treatment can resist oxidation and inflammatory pigmentation, and is helpful for preventing skin color darkness caused by long-term facial inflammation. It also has effects in constricting blood vessel, reducing vascular permeability, and preventing erythrocyte of erythema type skin. It also has effects of reducing edema, decreasing nerve sensitivity, resisting oxidation, reducing generation of ROS reactive oxygen species, reducing histamine release, reducing inflammatory color deposition, improving water loss and epidermis hydration, and maintaining stable epidermis pH value and other parameters, and is very important for sensitive muscle users and users after medical and artistic.
The temperature of the temperature output by the heat exchange unit 11 in the first mode and the second mode is different, so that the skin of different states can be adapted.
For example, the skin care device heats skin tissue by radio frequency to achieve skin tightening care. However, for some sensitive skins, the skin tissue is heated by radio frequency, so that the originally sensitive skin is stimulated to produce red swelling and other reactions, which is unfavorable for repairing the damaged skin. When the skin returns to an insensitive state, the skin is no longer sensitive to warming.
The temperature module is configured to output a lower temperature in the first mode than in the second mode. When the user is in a skin sensitive state, the first mode is used, the skin care device releases radio frequency and cold energy in the first mode, when the radio frequency acts on the skin, the radio frequency can promote epithelial cell proliferation and heat the skin, and the cold energy can at least offset part of the heat of the skin, so that the temperature of the skin is reduced, and red swelling of the skin caused by the heat is reduced. When the skin is insensitive, the user uses the second mode, the skin care device releases radio frequency and heat in the second mode, and the skin absorption channel can be promoted to be opened through the heating effect of the radio frequency and the heat, and the skin care product is combined, so that the absorption of the skin care product can be promoted, and further deep repair is realized.
In some embodiments, the temperature output by the heat exchange unit 11 in the first mode is 10-20 ℃ for ice compress. When the temperature output by the heat exchange unit 11 is lower than 10 ℃, skin damage can be caused, and the radio frequency cosmetic effect of the radio frequency unit 13 is affected. When the temperature outputted from the heat exchange unit 11 is 20 deg.c, the effect of ice compress is not remarkable.
The following describes how skin damage is caused and the rf cosmetic effect of the heat exchange unit 11 is affected when the temperature of the insulating member 30 is too low:
Studies have shown that when skin temperature is 15 ℃, skin vasoconstriction reaches a maximum, tissue damage can be caused by long-term maintenance of tissue temperature at 15 ℃, and nerve damage can be caused below 15 ℃. According to van der waals' law, cryotherapy, i.e. cold compress, reduces biochemical reactions in time units, thereby slowing down cellular metabolism. The first modification of the vascular system involves surface vasoconstriction followed by reflex systemic vasoconstriction. Vasoconstriction is greatest at 15 ℃. When the skin temperature drops by 15 ℃, contradictory vasodilation occurs due to paralysis of vascular smooth muscle or nerve block of vasoconstrictive nerve fibers. This vasodilation is a defensive mechanism to maintain blood flow at low temperatures. Low temperatures slow down peripheral nerve conduction. It has been demonstrated that for every 1℃decrease in temperature, the peripheral nerve conduction decreases by 2.4 m/s, and at 10℃to 15℃the nerve conduction completely disappears. The effect of cryotherapy on muscle is related to the time of application. When the cryotherapy local temperature is below about 14 ℃, the propagation of action potentials along the autonomic and sensory nerves is impaired (cold-induced nerve loss), leading to contradictory vasodilation and paresthesia. In the embodiment of the application, the target temperature of cold compress is about 30 min in 15-25 ℃ from the safety aspect, and the cold compress can be monitored in real time through a temperature sensor, so that the safety is ensured. If the temperature is selected in the range of 0-10 ℃, the corresponding cosmetic duration should be considered, so as to avoid nerve damage and discomfort caused by cryotherapy.
It should be noted that, although the lowest temperature output by the heat exchange unit 11 in the first mode is 10 ℃, the temperature of the skin may be higher than 15 ℃ because the heat exchange unit 11 is not in direct contact with the skin, which is limited by the influence of the heat exchange efficiency.
The temperature output by the heat exchange unit 11 in the second mode is 40-50 ℃ for hot compress. When the temperature output by the heat exchange unit 11 is lower than 40 ℃, the temperature is close to the skin temperature of a human body, the hot compress effect is not obvious, and the radio frequency beauty effect of the radio frequency unit 13 is affected. When the temperature output from the heat exchange unit 11 is 50 deg.c, the temperature is easily too high to burn the skin. The temperature of the output of the heat exchange unit 11 in the second mode is preferably 45 ℃.
In some embodiments, the rf frequencies output by the rf unit 13 in the first mode and the second mode are the same, so that the repair degree of the rf unit 13 to the skin is consistent when the rf unit 13 works, and the complexity of the control of the rf unit 13 by the control module 40 can be reduced. For example, the radio frequency can be 6.78 MHz, 13.56 MHz, 27.12 MHz, 40.68 MHz or 54.24MHz, so that the radio frequency is higher, and can induce larger displacement current at deeper skin positions to provide larger repair energy, thereby improving the repair effect.
In some embodiments, the radio frequency is a short wave radio frequency having a frequency of 27.12 Mhz.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the waveform of the short wave radio frequency is a sine wave. I.e. the short wave form of a single pulse is a sine wave with minimal harmonic components. The research shows that the sine wave of 27.12MHZ has better effect.
In some embodiments, the short wave radio frequency has a pulse frequency in the range of 5Hz to 600 Hz. It should be noted that the radio frequency can form a rapidly varying pulsed electromagnetic field, the growth factor is generated depending on the calcium and the calmodulin, and the pulsed magnetic field can accelerate the binding of Ca2+ to the calmodulin. The CaM/cNOS/NO signal pathway can down-regulate Interleukin (IL) -1 beta, induce inflammation reduction and accelerate wound repair. The pulsed magnetic field was also found to significantly reduce IL-17A (33%) and MMP2 gene expression in IL-1 a-induced NP cells and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) (11%) in AF cells. The effective short wave radio frequency pulse frequency range is between 5Hz and 600Hz under the influence of Ca/CaM receptor response frequency of a Ca < 2+ > signal receptor in the intracellular signal transduction process.
With continued reference to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the duty cycle of the RF is 2% -10%, i.e., the duty cycle of the pulse frequency of the short wave RF is 2% -10%. The duty cycle is 2% -10% of the ratio of the duration corresponding to the radio frequency energy shown in fig. 3 to the duration corresponding to the radio frequency energy output period. The pulse frequency duty ratio of the short-wave radio frequency is lower than 10%, so that cell overheating caused by cell energy accumulation can be effectively avoided, cells can transfer heat to the periphery in the time of stopping the radio frequency, and overheating and burn conditions can be effectively avoided. If the pulse frequency duty cycle of the short wave radio frequency is higher than 10%, the cells overheat and burn the skin of the user. The pulse frequency duty ratio of the short wave radio frequency is higher than 2%, so that cells can receive relatively more radio frequencies, and the cell regeneration promoting effect is relatively obvious. If the pulse frequency duty ratio of the short wave radio frequency is lower than 2%, the regeneration promoting effect on cells is not obvious. Preferably, the duty cycle of the sine wave is 4%.
In some embodiments, in a single pulse, the sine wave is a continuous waveform, if the sine wave with the duty ratio of 4% is split, the displacement current acts on the cells discontinuously, the energy accumulation of the cells is poor, the temperature rise efficiency of the cells is low, and the effect is also affected.
In some embodiments, the effective rf time of the rf unit 13 output in the first mode is less than the effective rf time of the rf unit 13 output in the second mode. Since the duty cycle of the radio frequency unit 13 is not 100%, i.e. the radio frequency unit 13 is not continuously operated, the effective radio frequency time of the radio frequency unit 13, i.e. the total operating time of the radio frequency unit 13.
The user uses the first mode when the skin is in a sensitive state, and by properly reducing the effective output time of the radio frequency unit 13 in the first mode, the skin irritation can be reduced. When the skin is in an insensitive state, the user uses the second mode, and the skin is insensitive to temperature rise, so that the effective output time of the radio frequency unit 13 in the second mode can be increased, and the repair speed of the skin can be increased.
In some embodiments, the skin care device further has a third mode, the skin care device releasing the radio frequency when in the third mode. The heat exchange unit 11 stops working, and neither cold nor heat is released.
The user may choose the third mode to care when the user's skin transitions between the sensitive and insensitive states. The skin can bear the temperature rise brought by radio frequency in the transition state, but cannot bear the additional heat temperature rise, and the skin can be effectively promoted to recover by repairing the skin at normal temperature through the independent radio frequency. It will be appreciated that the radio frequency released by the skin care device in the third mode is preferably between the radio frequency released by the skin care device in the first mode and the radio frequency released by the skin care device in the second mode.
In some embodiments, the skin care device operates in the first mode, the third mode, and the second mode sequentially in the time dimension. That is, as the skin is restored from the sensitive state to the transitional state and the insensitive state, the user can sequentially perform the care using the first mode, the third mode, and the second mode. The three modes correspond to three states of the skin so as to meet the nursing requirements of different states of the skin.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the cosmetic energy includes light, the skin care device further includes a light emitting unit 12, the light emitting unit 12 is disposed in the housing 20 or disposed on a surface of the housing 20, the light emitting unit 12 is configured to output the light, the light emitting unit 12 is electrically connected to the control module 40, and the control module 40 can drive the light emitting unit 12 to operate.
The skin care device outputs light when operating in at least one mode of operation, e.g. the skin care device outputs light when in the first mode. Alternatively, the skin care device outputs light when operating in any of the modes of operation, such as when the skin care device outputs light in the first mode, the second mode, and the third mode. Phototherapy can regenerate cytokines by activating cells, thereby achieving the effect of repairing skin aging, effectively removing wrinkles, enabling the skin to be fine, smooth and glossy, and enabling the skin to be younger.
In some embodiments, the light emitted by the light emitting unit 12 includes at least one of red light, green light, blue light, and yellow light. The red light can promote skin cell regeneration, promote blood circulation, relieve acne mark scars, and relieve pain for allergic dermatitis. The green light can treat pigment or allergic skin diseases, can well pacify and stabilize skin, and can improve superficial wrinkles, blackheads, acne and the like of the skin caused by mental stress by simultaneously carrying out green light irradiation. The blue light has the effect of rapidly inhibiting inflammation, can kill propionibacterium acnes, superficial fungi and the like, and has better treatment effect on folliculitis and the like caused by propionibacterium acnes, superficial fungi and the like. The yellow light can effectively prevent skin red marks and erythema and relieve red swelling.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the skin care device further includes a switch button 50 and a mode button 60, the switch button 50 is used to control the skin care device to be turned on or off, and the mode button 60 is used to switch the operation mode when the skin care device is turned on. The switch key 50 and the mode key 60 may be disposed on the surface of the housing 20, and the switch key 50 and the mode key 60 are electrically connected to the control module 40.
In some embodiments, the skin care device outputs a vibration at intervals to alert the user to change the care area. The vibration function may be achieved by a vibration motor.
In some embodiments, the skin care device further comprises an insulating member 30, the insulating member 30 having insulating properties, i.e. being non-conductive. The insulator 30 is connected to the housing 20, and the insulator 30 and the housing 20 together define a mounting chamber 20a. The mounting cavity 20a has an opening 20b, the insulator 30 covers the opening 20b, and other components of the skin care device, such as the radio frequency unit 13 and the light emitting assembly, can be mounted within the mounting cavity 20a. Exemplary ways of connecting the insulating member 30 to the housing 20 include, but are not limited to, at least one of bonding, clamping, and screwing, which is not limited in this embodiment.
The rf unit 13 is a main component for generating rf cosmetic effect, and the rf unit 13 is installed in the installation cavity 20a. The rf unit 13 is disposed in the mounting cavity 20a corresponding to the insulating member 30, and illustratively, the rf unit 13 may be attached to an inner side surface of the insulating member 30 facing the mounting cavity 20a, and the rf unit 13 may be disposed opposite to and spaced from an inner side surface of the insulating member 30 facing the mounting cavity 20a, so long as the insulating member 30 is capable of spacing the rf unit 13 from the skin.
Specifically, since the insulator 30 insulates the rf unit 13 from the skin of the human body, the rf unit 13 can construct a capacitor model between the rf unit 13 and the skin of the human body when the short-wave rf generator is operated, i.e., the rf unit 13 is supplied with the rf signal.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the rf unit 13 includes at least a first electrode 131 and a second electrode 132 that are spaced apart and insulated from each other, and the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 are installed in the installation cavity 20 a.
In the related art, a resistor model is generally adopted to realize radio frequency beauty, that is, two radio frequency electrodes of a radio frequency skin care device are simultaneously contacted with skin of a user, when high-frequency alternating current is provided for the two radio frequency electrodes, current flows from one radio frequency electrode to the other radio frequency electrode through skin, through modeling, the skin can be equivalent to a resistor or a combination of the resistor and a capacitor, and has specific impedance, continuous current directly penetrates through the skin surface layer through the radio frequency waves, so that the aim of heating collagen tissues and cell tissues is fulfilled, and the beauty effect is achieved.
Unlike the resistor model, the skin care device of the present embodiment employs a capacitor model to achieve radio frequency cosmetic, i.e., direct contact with the skin through the insulator 30, while the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 are disposed within the mounting cavity 20a, the insulator 30 spacing the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 from the skin. When high-frequency alternating current is supplied to the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132, a third electrode opposite in polarity to the first electrode 131 is induced to the skin of the portion opposite to the first electrode 131, and the first electrode 131 and the third electrode are separated by the insulating member 30, and the whole can be equivalent to a capacitor; and the same is true. The portion of the skin opposite the second electrode 132 induces a fourth electrode of opposite polarity to the second electrode 132, the second electrode 132 being separated from the fourth electrode by the insulator 30, and the whole being equivalently another capacitor. When alternating current is supplied to the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132, one of the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 is a positive electrode, and the other is a negative electrode, and thus the limits of the third electrode and the fourth electrode are also opposite, and a current flows from the third electrode as the positive electrode to the fourth electrode as the negative electrode, or from the fourth positive electrode as the positive electrode to the third electrode as the negative electrode, so that an induced current is induced between the third electrode and the fourth electrode.
In addition, the skin is divided into a basal layer, a thorn layer, a granular layer, a transparent layer and a horny layer from inside to outside, and the skin barrier is generally referred to as the horny layer of the epidermis, which is a barrier for reducing the passive diffusion of moisture from the skin and also serves as a barrier for preventing other molecules (including irritants) from entering the skin. The skin barrier is primarily formed as a "brick wall" structure by the attachment of keratinocytes and intercellular lipids, the tight attachment of which is critical to maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier. There are studies showing that: the main cause of sensitive muscles is an impaired skin barrier function, i.e. a weak or defective "brick wall" structure. On the one hand, impaired skin barrier function, accelerated transdermal moisture loss and loss of skin nutrients, which lead to a significant decrease in ceramide content, while upregulation of sphingolipid levels is associated with reduced skin barrier stability; on the other hand, the fragile skin barrier can enhance the penetration effect of the irritant or allergen, the nerve endings are not fully protected, and deeper skin is exposed to microorganisms and external stimulus, so that the local inflammatory state of the skin is induced, and symptoms such as redness, itching, burning and stinging occur. And studies have shown that: the impaired integrity of the skin barrier increases the incidence of atopic dermatitis, and the risk of allergy in individuals with sensitive skin is also 5 times higher.
The induced current of this embodiment can produce heat when flowing in skin to can accelerate ageing apoptosis, the cell proliferation differentiation of induced granulosa layer, form the stratum corneum that has "brick wall" structure after the apoptosis, stratum corneum is thickened and become dense, can play the effect of repairing skin barrier, improves sensitive muscle, promotes dermis layer collagen regeneration simultaneously, effectively locks moisture, makes skin become compact, and improves the wrinkle.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the first electrode 131 is in a sheet shape, the second electrode 132 is in a ring shape, and the second electrode 132 is disposed around the first electrode 131, so that the assembly compactness of the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 can be improved, and the occupied area of the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 can be increased in the same assembly area, thereby improving the rf effect; in addition, by arranging the second electrode 132 in a ring shape, even if only the portion of the second electrode 132 is opposite to the skin when the skin is covered and beautified, the fourth electrode can be induced on the skin to construct a capacitor model, thereby improving the beauty effect of sensitive muscles and the like.
With continued reference to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the first electrode 131 is in a circular shape, the second electrode 132 is in a circular shape, and the second electrode 132 is disposed around the first electrode 131 and is concentric with the first electrode 131, so that each position of the first electrode 131 is equal to the first distance D1 of the second electrode 132 in the radial direction, and there is no situation that the first distance D1 is too large in some positions and the first distance D1 is too small in other positions, resulting in breakdown between the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132.
In other embodiments, the first electrode 131 is in a triangular plate shape, the second electrode 132 is in a triangular ring shape, and the second electrode 132 is disposed around the first electrode 131 and is concentric with the first electrode 131, so that each position of the first electrode 131 is substantially equal to the first distance D1 of the second electrode 132 in the radial direction, and there is no situation that the first distance D1 corresponding to different positions is too different, resulting in the first distance D1 being smaller than 1.5mm, and the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 are prevented from breakdown.
In still other embodiments, the first electrode 131 is Fang Pianzhuang, the second electrode 132 is square, and the second electrode 132 is disposed around the first electrode 131 and is concentric with the first electrode 131, so that each position of the first electrode 131 is substantially equal to the first spacing D1 of the second electrode 132 in the radial direction, and there is no situation that the first spacing D1 corresponding to different positions is too different, resulting in the first spacing D1 being smaller than 1.5mm, and breakdown between the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 can be avoided. It is understood that the first electrode 131 may have other sheet structures, and the second electrode 132 may have other ring structures.
In other embodiments, the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 are arc-shaped, the concave side edge of the arc-shaped first electrode 131 is opposite to the concave inner side edge of the arc-shaped second electrode 132, the arc-shaped first electrode 131 and the arc-shaped second electrode 132 may be disposed on the same circle or may be disposed on different circles, and when the arc-shaped first electrode 131 and the arc-shaped second electrode 132 are disposed on the same circle, the effect similar to the above-mentioned annular second electrode 132 can be achieved, that is, when skin is covered and beautified, even if only the portions of the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 are opposite to the skin, the third electrode and the fourth electrode are respectively induced on the skin, so as to construct a capacitor model, thereby playing the role of improving the sensitive muscle.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the insulator 30 is a one-piece member with a smooth, seamless outer surface. The insulator 30 has a contact surface suitable for contacting with human skin, so that no gap exists on the contact surface, which is convenient for cleaning the liquid such as gel on the contact surface, and avoids the liquid such as gel from remaining on the contact surface, thereby avoiding the problems of liquid deterioration and bacterial growth caused by long-term adhesion of the liquid such as gel on the contact surface.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the insulating member 30 is a light-transmitting member, and the light of the light-emitting unit 12 is transmitted out of the insulating member 30, so as to make the skin of the user photo-beautify.
In some embodiments, the insulating member 30 is sapphire, light-transmitting glass, or light-transmitting plastic member. The light-transmitting glass and the light-transmitting plastic piece have the advantages of low cost, the sapphire is hard in texture, not easy to break, smooth in surface, comfortable in skin adhesion, convenient to transfer heat, good in heat conductivity, and capable of improving heat transfer efficiency from the sapphire to the skin.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, in some embodiments, the heat exchange unit 11 is disposed in the mounting cavity 20a and is attached to the insulating member 30 to exchange heat with the insulating member 30 and conduct the temperature out through the insulating member 30.
Referring specifically to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, the heat exchange unit 11 includes a heat exchange member 111 disposed within the mounting cavity 20 a. The heat exchange member 111 is electrically connected to the control module 40, and is used for cooling or heating the insulating member 30 under the control of the control module 40. The heat exchanger 111 also has a cooling and heating function. Illustratively, the heat exchange member 111 may be a semiconductor refrigeration sheet having both functions of refrigeration and heating. The heat exchange member 111 may directly abut against the inner side surface of the insulating member 30 to directly transfer heat or cold to the insulating member 30, so as to adjust the skin temperature of the insulating member 30, and the heat exchange member 111 may also indirectly transfer heat or cold to the insulating member 30 through other heat transfer media.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the heat exchange unit 11 further includes a heat conducting member 112, the heat conducting member 112 is disposed in the mounting cavity 20a and abuts against an inner side surface of the insulating member 30, the heat conducting member 111 abuts against a surface of the heat conducting member 112 facing away from the rf unit 13, and the heat conducting member 112 can transfer heat or cold of the heat conducting member 111 to the insulating member 30 through the heat conducting member 112, so as to further realize temperature adjustment of the insulating member 30.
Because the radio frequency unit 13 is attached to the inner side surface of the insulating member 30, compared with the case that the heat exchange member 111 is directly abutted to the inner side surface of the insulating member 30, the heat or cold of the heat exchange member 111 is transferred to the insulating member 30 through the heat conducting member 112 as an intermediate medium, the positions of the heat exchange member 111 and the heat conducting member 112 can be reasonably adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the positions of the insulating member 30, the radio frequency unit 13, the heat conducting member 112 and the heat exchange member 111 can be sequentially arranged along the outer-inner direction of the insulating member 30, so that the insulating member 30, the radio frequency unit 13, the heat conducting member 112 and the heat exchange member 111 are equivalent to being sequentially arranged on the central axis of the insulating member 30, but not on different axes to form a staggered arrangement, and the radial dimension (or transverse dimension) of the whole body formed by the insulating member 30, the radio frequency unit 13, the heat conducting member 112 and the heat exchange member 111 on the radial direction of the handle can be reduced on the basis that the cosmetic head is guaranteed to have the radio frequency cosmetic function and the skin care temperature control function, and the cosmetic head can be more beneficial to skin care and skin care depression.
Further, the heat conductive member 112 has deformability, and the heat conductive member 112 is an elastic heat conductive member 112. The elastic heat conduction piece 112 is arranged between the insulating piece 30 and the heat exchange piece 111 and is respectively in contact with the insulating piece 30 and the heat exchange piece 111, and the heat exchange piece 111 is in heat transfer connection with the insulating piece 30 through the elastic heat conduction piece 112, so that the heat exchange piece 111 transfers heat or cold to the insulating piece 30 through the elastic heat conduction piece 112, and the skin temperature of the insulating piece 30 is controlled. For example, the elastic heat conductive member 112 may be a heat conductive silicone.
Further, in order to make the heat exchange member 111 better radiate corresponding heat during operation, referring to fig. 2, the heat exchange unit 11 further includes a heat dissipation member 113, the heat dissipation member 113 abuts against a side of the heat exchange member 111 away from the heat conduction member 112, that is, the heat exchange member 111 is located between the heat conduction member 112 and the heat dissipation member 113, and the heat exchange member 111 abuts against or abuts against the heat conduction member 112 and the heat dissipation member 113 at the same time, so as to realize heat transfer connection.
When the heat exchange piece 111 carries out refrigeration work, can be through heat conduction piece 112 with cold energy transfer for insulating part 30 better, namely heat exchange unit 11 is used for transferring cold energy to insulating part 30, realize insulating part 30's cold compress function, simultaneously, heat exchange piece 111 passes through heat dissipation piece 113 with the heat that heat exchange piece 111 produced in the inside air of handle or handle, and in with the heat transfer outside air through the handle, avoid the heat to cause too big influence to the refrigeration work of heat exchange piece 111, guarantee that heat exchange piece 111 can high-efficient work, and can avoid heat transfer to insulating part 30 place one side, avoid the heat to cause the influence to the cold compress effect of this insulating part 30.
Similarly, when the heat exchange piece 111 heats, heat can be better transferred to the insulating piece 30 through the heat conducting piece 112, the hot compress function of the insulating piece 30 is realized, simultaneously, cold produced by the heat exchange piece 111 is quickly transferred to the handle or the inside air of the handle through the heat radiating piece 113, and the cold is transferred to the outside air through the handle, so that the excessive influence of the cold on the heating work of the heat exchange piece 111 is avoided, the efficient work of the heat exchange piece 111 is ensured, the cold can be prevented from being transferred to one side of the insulating piece 30, and the influence of the cold on the hot compress effect of the insulating piece 30 can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the rf unit 13 is sandwiched between the heat exchange unit 11 and the insulating member 30, the application depths of the rf and the temperature on the skin of the human body are at least partially overlapped, and the application ranges of the rf and the temperature on the skin of the human body are at least partially overlapped, so that an overlapped skin care effect can be formed.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the light emitting unit 12 is disposed around the rf unit 13, the depths of action of light and rf on the skin of the human body are at least partially overlapped, and the ranges of action of light and rf on the skin of the human body are at least partially overlapped, so that an overlapped skin care effect can be formed.
Since the temperature of the heating unit is conducted through the insulating member 30, the light of the light emitting unit 12 is transmitted through the insulating member 30, so that the depth of action of the light and the temperature on the skin of the human body is at least partially overlapped, and the range of action of the light and the temperature on the skin of the human body is at least partially overlapped, thereby forming the overlapped skin care effect.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the light emitting unit 12 includes a plurality of light beads 122, the plurality of light beads 122 are annularly disposed on the periphery of the radio frequency unit 13, or the plurality of light beads 122 are annularly disposed on the periphery of the heat exchange unit 11, or the plurality of light beads 122 are annularly disposed on the periphery of the radio frequency unit 13 and the heat exchange unit 11, and the light emitting direction of the light beads 122 faces the insulating member 30, so that the layout of the light beads 122 in the mounting cavity 20a is more reasonable on the basis that the light emitted by the light beads 122 can be emitted out of the mounting cavity 20a through the insulating member 30, the structure of the cosmetic head is compact, the size of the cosmetic head can be reduced, and skin care and beauty can be more facilitated.
Further, the light emitting unit 12 further includes a light plate 121, a plurality of light beads 122 are connected to the light plate 121, the light beads 122 are disposed on one side of the light plate 121 facing the insulating member 30, and the light plate 121 may be disposed in a ring shape and disposed around the heat exchanging member 111 or the heat conducting member 112. The lamp plate 121 is disposed around the heat exchange member 111 and the heat conduction member 112, or the lamp plate 121 is disposed around the whole of the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132, or is disposed between the first electrode 131 and the second electrode 132 and around the first electrode 131. By arranging the lamp plate 121 in a ring shape to allow the radio frequency unit 13 and/or the heat exchange unit 11 to be penetrated therein, the structure of the beauty head is made compact, and the size of the beauty head can be reduced.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, this is for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely used for illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present application, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (21)
1. A skin care device, comprising:
a housing;
the control module is arranged in the shell;
one or more care modules for outputting cosmetic energy, the cosmetic energy comprising at least one of radio frequency, temperature, and light;
The nursing module correspondingly comprises:
the radio frequency unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell and is electrically connected with the control module;
the heat exchange unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell and is electrically connected with the control module;
the skin care device at least comprises a first mode and a second mode, and the temperature output by the heat exchange unit in the first mode and the second mode is different.
2. The skin care device of claim 1, wherein the temperature output by the heat exchange unit in the first mode is 10-20 ℃ for ice compress, and the temperature output by the heat exchange unit in the second mode is 40-50 ℃ for hot compress.
3. The skin care device of claim 1, wherein the radio frequency unit outputs the same radio frequency in the first mode and the second mode.
4. A skin care device as recited in claim 3, wherein an effective radio frequency time output by said radio frequency unit in said first mode is less than an effective radio frequency time output by said radio frequency unit in said second mode.
5. The skin care device of claim 1 further having a third mode, wherein the radio frequency is output when the skin care device is operating in the third mode and the heat exchange unit is deactivated.
6. The skin care device of claim 5, wherein the skin care device operates in the first mode, the third mode, and the second mode sequentially in a time dimension.
7. The skin care device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the cosmetic energy comprises light, the skin care device further comprising:
the light-emitting unit is arranged in the shell or on the surface of the shell, is electrically connected with the control module and is used for outputting the light, and the skin care device outputs the light when working in at least one working mode or outputs the light when working in any working mode.
8. The skin care device of claim 1, further comprising a switch key for controlling the skin care device to be turned on and off and a mode key for switching modes when the skin care device is turned on.
9. The skin care device of claim 1, wherein the skin care device outputs a vibration at intervals to alert a user to change a care area.
10. A skin care device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the radio frequency is a short wave radio frequency with a frequency of 27.12 Mhz.
11. The skin care device of claim 10, wherein the short wave radio frequency has a pulse frequency in the range of 5Hz to 600 Hz; and/or
The duty ratio of the pulse frequency of the short-wave radio frequency is 2% -10%.
12. The skin care device of claim 10, wherein the waveform of the short wave radio frequency is a sine wave.
13. The skin care device of claim 1, further comprising an insulator connected to the housing and exposed to the housing, and wherein the insulator and the housing together form a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity having an opening, the insulator being correspondingly disposed in the opening;
the radio frequency unit is positioned in the mounting cavity and corresponds to the insulating piece, the radio frequency unit is clamped between the heat exchange unit and the insulating piece, and the insulating piece is used for spacing the radio frequency unit from human skin so that a capacitor model can be formed between the radio frequency unit and the human skin and outputting radio frequency.
14. The skin care device of claim 13, wherein the radio frequency unit comprises a first electrode and a second electrode which are arranged at intervals, the first electrode is sheet-shaped, the second electrode is ring-shaped, and the second electrode is arranged around the first electrode.
15. The skin care device of claim 13, wherein the insulator is a one-piece member having a smooth, seamless outer surface.
16. The skin care device of claim 13, further comprising a light emitting unit, wherein the insulating member is a light transmitting member, and wherein light of the light emitting unit is transmitted through the insulating member.
17. The skin care device of claim 1, further comprising an insulator connected to the housing and exposed to the housing, and wherein the insulator and the housing together form a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity having an opening, the insulator being correspondingly disposed in the opening;
the heat exchange unit is positioned in the installation cavity and is attached to the insulating piece, so that heat exchange is performed between the heat exchange unit and the insulating piece, and the temperature is transmitted through the insulating piece.
18. The skin care device of claim 13, wherein the heat exchange unit comprises:
the heat conducting piece is arranged in the mounting cavity and is in butt joint with the inner side surface of the insulating piece; the method comprises the steps of,
the heat exchange piece is arranged in the installation cavity and is abutted with the surface, deviating from the insulating piece, of the heat conducting piece.
19. The skin care device of claim 18, wherein the heat exchange unit further comprises:
the heat dissipation piece is abutted with one side, deviating from the heat conduction piece, of the heat exchange piece.
20. The skin care device of claim 13, further comprising an insulating member and a light emitting unit, wherein the insulating member is connected with the housing and exposed to the housing, the heat exchanging unit is disposed corresponding to the insulating member, the radio frequency unit is sandwiched between the heat exchanging unit and the insulating member, and the light emitting unit is disposed around the radio frequency unit.
21. The skin care device of claim 16, wherein the light emitting unit comprises an annular lamp panel and a plurality of lamp beads arranged on the annular lamp panel, the annular lamp panel is annularly arranged on the periphery of the radio frequency unit and/or the heat exchange unit, and the light emitting direction of the lamp beads faces the insulating member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321195941.6U CN220385631U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Skin care device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321195941.6U CN220385631U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Skin care device |
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CN220385631U true CN220385631U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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CN202321195941.6U Active CN220385631U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Skin care device |
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