CN220385371U

CN220385371U - Medical support

Info

Publication number: CN220385371U
Application number: CN202322183044.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵仰旭; 梁启成; 郑秀敏; 廖艳芳; 郭亮; 王兰芬; 梁茜; 张芳; 肖霜; 杨婷婷
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Nanning
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Nanning
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The application discloses a medical support, including the support frame, locate the fixation clamp of support frame lower extreme, locate the layer board of support frame upper end, the support frame includes vertical mobile jib, perpendicular to the horizontal pole of mobile jib upper end; an angle adjusting component is arranged between the cross rod and the supporting plate and comprises a connecting cylinder, a rotating ball, a rotating rod, a knob and a rotation stopping pad, wherein the top end of the rotating ball is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the main body of the angle adjusting component is positioned at the upper end part of the connecting cylinder, the upper part of the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder, the rotation stopping pad is made of rubber and is arranged between the rotating ball and the rotating rod, and the knob is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the fixing clamp comprises two lantern rings, two hoops, a connecting plate and an adjusting screw, wherein the two lantern rings are sleeved at the lower part of the main rod at intervals, the two hoops are fixedly connected with different lantern rings respectively, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two lantern rings, and the adjusting screw penetrates through the connecting plate and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate. The medical support is provided with a lifting support frame, and the height of the support plate can be adjusted; the angle adjusting assembly is arranged, and the supporting plate can be rotated to a proper angle.

Description

Medical support

Technical Field

The application relates to a medical support, which is mainly used for supporting limbs of a patient in operation.

Background

During anesthesia of lower limb fracture surgery or caesarean operation, buckling lateral position puncture is generally adopted. Wherein, the patient with lower limb fracture is stimulated and painful by fracture broken ends and surrounding tissues, so that the affected limb is difficult to be matched with buckling; the patients in caesarean operation have unstable buckling positions due to large abdominal circumference, and medical staff is required to assist in fixing and adjusting the whole positions. The right forearm is required to be bent, raised and abducted in the partial aortic replacement operation position, and is generally wound on an anesthesia frame by using a bandage, so that the fixation is unstable, and the limb adjustment in operation is inconvenient.

Currently, some devices for assisting lifting are presented. For example, patent document CN110811869a discloses a lifting device, which comprises a clamping seat, the upper end of the clamping seat is provided with a lifting device, the upper end in the middle of the lifting device is provided with a matched supporting rod, one side upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting rod, one side of the upper end of the fixed supporting rod, which is far away from the supporting rod, is provided with a movable supporting rod, the movable supporting rod is hinged with the fixed supporting rod, one corresponding end between the fixed supporting rod and the movable supporting rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove on the fixed supporting rod is internally provided with a buffer rubber pad, a plurality of buffer devices are arranged between the buffer rubber pad and the arc-shaped groove of the fixed supporting rod, one side of the lower end of the fixed supporting rod is provided with a fixed plug, one end of the plug rod is fixedly connected with a push-pull head, and one side of the upper end of the movable supporting rod is provided with a movable plug card matched with the plug rod. The lifting device is mainly used for fixing limbs, the angle of the arc-shaped groove (supporting plate) cannot be adjusted, and the limbs of a patient cannot be kept horizontally all the time, so that the application range is small.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a medical support can adjust the support height and the angle of layer board for solve the technical problem among the background art. For this purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:

the medical support comprises a support frame, a fixing clamp arranged at the lower end part of the support frame and a supporting plate arranged at the upper end of the support frame, wherein the support frame comprises a main rod vertically arranged and a cross rod vertically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper end of the main rod;

an angle adjusting component is arranged between the cross rod and the supporting plate and comprises a connecting cylinder, a rotating ball, a rotating rod, a knob and a rotation stopping pad, wherein the top end of the rotating ball is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a main body of the angle adjusting component is positioned at the upper end of the connecting cylinder, an opening which can only expose the top of the rotating ball is formed in the upper end of the connecting cylinder, the upper part of the rotating rod is inserted into the connecting cylinder from bottom to top and is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder, the rotation stopping pad is made of rubber and is arranged between the rotating ball and the rotating rod, and the knob is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod;

the fixing clamp comprises two lantern rings, two hoops, a connecting plate and an adjusting screw, wherein the two lantern rings are sleeved at the lower part of the main rod at intervals, the two hoops are fixedly connected with different lantern rings respectively, the two hoops are in the same axial direction, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two lantern rings, and the adjusting screw penetrates through the connecting plate and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate.

In at least one embodiment, the layer board includes movable plate, fixed plate and slide rail, and the one end and the slide rail fixed connection of this fixed plate, the bottom with the ball is connected, and this movable plate slidably connects on this slide rail, fixed plate and movable plate are all connected with the fixed band.

In at least one embodiment, the sliding rail comprises a bottom plate, a through hole is hollowed in the middle of the bottom plate, sliding grooves are formed in two edges of the bottom plate in the length direction, two edges of the moving plate are respectively slidably located in the two sliding grooves, and a limiting block is further arranged on the moving plate and located in the through hole.

The application at least realizes the following beneficial effects: 1. the position of the sickbed can be flexibly adjusted through the fixing clamp, and the sickbed is suitable for various operating tables, convenient to detach and easy to clean; 2. the supporting frame can be lifted, so that the supporting height of the supporting plate can be adjusted; 3. an angle adjusting component is arranged between the supporting plate and the supporting frame, and the supporting plate can be rotated to a proper angle for use; 4. the supporting plate is telescopic, so that the supporting plate is convenient to be applied to patients with different parts and different limb lengths; 5. the support can enable a patient to maintain the operation position without manual assistance, lighten manpower, increase the anesthesia puncture success rate, shorten the anesthesia time, facilitate the operation position placement and be beneficial to the recovery of the patient.

Drawings

One or more embodiments of the present application will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application after a moving plate is opened;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 after closing the moving plate;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an angle adjustment assembly of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding rail according to an embodiment of the present application.

The reference numerals in the figures are: 10. a support frame; 11. a main rod; 12. an external thread; 13. a cross bar; 20. a fixing clamp; 21. a collar; 22. a laryngeal cuff; 23. a connecting plate; 24. an adjusting screw; 30. an angle adjustment assembly; 31. a connecting cylinder; 32. a rotating ball; 33. a rotating rod; 34. a knob; 35. a rotation stopping pad; 40. a supporting plate; 41. a moving plate; 42. a fixing plate; 43. a slide rail; 431. a bottom plate; 432. a through port; 433. a chute; 44. a fixing belt; 45. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that this application may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the application to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the medical holder of the present embodiment includes a support frame 10, a fixing clip 20 provided at a lower end portion of the support frame 10, and a supporting plate 40 provided at an upper end of the support frame 10. The support frame 10 comprises a main rod 11 vertically arranged and a cross rod 13 vertically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper end of the main rod 11.

An angle adjusting assembly 30 is arranged between the cross rod 13 and the supporting plate 40, and comprises a connecting cylinder 31, a rotating ball 32, a rotating rod 33, a knob 34 and a rotation stopping pad 35, wherein the top end of the rotating ball 32 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 40, the main body of the rotating ball is positioned at the upper end of the connecting cylinder 31, an opening which can only expose the top of the rotating ball 32 is formed in the upper end of the connecting cylinder 31, the upper part of the rotating rod 33 is inserted into the connecting cylinder 31 from bottom to top and is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder 31, the rotation stopping pad 35 is made of rubber and is arranged between the rotating ball 32 and the rotating rod 33, and the knob 34 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod 33.

The fixing clamp 20 comprises two lantern rings 21, two hoops 22, a connecting plate 23 and an adjusting screw 24, wherein the two lantern rings 21 are sleeved at intervals on the lower part of the main rod 11, the two hoops 22 are respectively fixedly connected with different lantern rings 21, the two hoops 22 are in the same axial direction, the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected between the two lantern rings 21, and the adjusting screw 24 penetrates through the connecting plate 23 and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate.

The throat hoop 22 is used for being fixed on a side rod of an operating bed or a sickbed, and the throat hoop 22 is of a conventional throat hoop structure shown in the figure. The pallet 40 is used to support the patient's limb, and can be lifted to a desired position by loosening the set screw 24, as desired, and then re-tightening the set screw 24. The angle adjusting assembly 30 is used for adjusting the angle of the supporting plate 40, the rotating ball 32 at the top of the angle adjusting assembly is matched with the connecting cylinder 31, the principle and the structure are similar to a ball hinge, after the angle adjusting assembly is rotated to a proper angle, the position of the rotating rod 33 is adjusted upwards through the rotating knob 34, the top of the rotating rod 33 tightly props against the rotation stopping pad 35, and the rotating ball 32 is prevented from continuing to rotate through the pressure and the friction of the rotation stopping pad 35, so that the supporting plate 40 is kept at a required angle.

Further, the supporting plate 40 includes a moving plate 41, a fixed plate 42 and a sliding rail 43, one end of the fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 43, the bottom is connected with the rotating ball 32, the moving plate 41 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 43, and the fixed plate 42 and the moving plate 41 are connected with a fixed belt 44. Still further, referring to fig. 5, the sliding rail 43 includes a bottom plate 431, a through hole 432 is hollowed in the middle of the bottom plate 431, two edges of the bottom plate 431 in the length direction are provided with sliding grooves 433, two edges of the moving plate 41 are slidably located in the two sliding grooves 433 respectively, the moving plate 41 is further provided with a limiting block 45, and the limiting block 45 is located in the through hole 432. The sliding rail 43 using this structure ensures slidable connection of the moving plate 41, and the through-hole 432 and the stopper 45 cooperate to prevent the moving plate 41 from falling off when it moves to a limit distance.

Further, the lower part of the main rod 11 is provided with an external thread 12; when in use, the adjusting screw 24 can be inserted into the groove of the external thread after being screwed, so as to avoid loosening of the main rod 11. The fastening strap 44 is provided with a velcro to facilitate fastening of the patient's limb.

The medical lugs of the above embodiments may be adapted for use in a variety of applications including: firstly, when the lateral position is used for intraspinal anesthesia, the lower limb body of a patient can be quickly and effectively matched with the position for placement, the traction and fixation effects are realized on the lower limb, the limb stability can be maintained until the anesthesia operation is completed, the success rate of anesthesia puncture is improved, the pain of the patient is relieved, and the operation process is facilitated to be accelerated; secondly, in the aortic replacement operation position, the right forearm is bent, raised and abducted, the raised angle and the length of the supporting plate can be adjusted according to the operation requirement and the arm length of a patient, and the operation in the operation is not influenced.

It should be understood that all of the above embodiments are exemplary and not limiting, and that various modifications or variations to the specific embodiments described above will be within the scope of the present application by those skilled in the art under the conception of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical support, includes support frame (10), sets up in fixation clamp (20) of the lower tip of this support frame (10), sets up in layer board (40) of this support frame (10) upper end, its characterized in that: the support frame (10) comprises a main rod (11) which is vertically arranged and a cross rod (13) which is vertically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper end of the main rod (11); an angle adjusting assembly (30) is arranged between the cross rod (13) and the supporting plate (40), and comprises a connecting cylinder (31), a rotating ball (32), a rotating rod (33), a knob (34) and a rotation stopping pad (35), wherein the top end of the rotating ball (32) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (40), the main body of the angle adjusting assembly is positioned at the upper end of the connecting cylinder (31), an opening which can only expose the top of the rotating ball (32) is formed in the upper end of the connecting cylinder (31), the upper part of the rotating rod (33) is inserted into the connecting cylinder (31) from bottom to top and is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder (31), the rotation stopping pad (35) is made of rubber and is arranged between the rotating ball (32) and the rotating rod (33), and the knob (34) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod (33);

the fixing clamp (20) comprises two lantern rings (21), two hoops (22), a connecting plate (23) and adjusting screws (24), wherein the two lantern rings (21) are sleeved at the lower part of the main rod (11) at intervals, the two hoops (22) are respectively fixedly connected with different lantern rings (21), the two hoops (22) are in the same axial direction, the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected between the two lantern rings (21), and the adjusting screws (24) penetrate through the connecting plate (23) and are in threaded connection with the connecting plate.

2. A medical holder according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the main rod (11) is provided with external threads (12).

3. A medical holder according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (40) comprises a moving plate (41), a fixed plate (42) and a sliding rail (43), one end of the fixed plate (42) is fixedly connected with the sliding rail (43), the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with the rotating ball (32), the moving plate (41) is slidably connected to the sliding rail (43), and both the fixed plate (42) and the moving plate (41) are connected with a fixed belt (44).

4. A medical holder according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding rail (43) comprises a bottom plate (431), a through hole (432) is hollowed in the middle of the bottom plate (431), sliding grooves (433) are formed in two edges of the bottom plate (431) in the length direction, two edges of the moving plate (41) are respectively and slidably located in the two sliding grooves (433), a limiting block (45) is further arranged on the moving plate (41), and the limiting block (45) is located in the through hole (432).

5. A medical holder according to claim 3, wherein: and a magic tape is arranged on the fixing belt (44).