CN220385364U - Head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis - Google Patents
Head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220385364U CN220385364U CN202321728758.8U CN202321728758U CN220385364U CN 220385364 U CN220385364 U CN 220385364U CN 202321728758 U CN202321728758 U CN 202321728758U CN 220385364 U CN220385364 U CN 220385364U
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- head
- support
- neck
- adjusting mechanism
- thyrocentesis
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- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000009453 Thyroid Nodule Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004886 head movement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036543 hypotension Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis, which comprises a bottom plate, a height adjusting mechanism, a neck cushion and a head supporting piece; the height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate; the neck cushion is arranged on the height adjusting mechanism and is used for being supported on the neck of a patient, and the height adjusting mechanism can adjust the height of the neck cushion relative to the bottom plate; the head support is used for supporting the head of a patient, one end of the head support is slidably supported on the bottom plate, and the other end of the head support is obliquely upward and hinged with the height adjusting mechanism and can change along with the height change of the height adjusting mechanism. This neck strutting arrangement for thyrocentesis can adjust patient's neck height, can adjust patient's head height again to fully expose puncture position, improve and support accuracy and patient's comfort level.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of thyrocentesis, in particular to a head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis.
Background
The detection rate of thyroid nodule in the crowd is 20% -76%, wherein malignant tumor accounts for 7% -15%. The "sharp instrument" for identifying benign and malignant thyroid nodule is characterized by that under the guidance of ultrasonic wave, it is punctured into thyroid nodule by means of fine needle, and a portion of tissue is extracted for smear, and can be used for making pathological cytology examination or gene detection so as to define benign and malignant thyroid nodule. The treatment method is a safe and efficient diagnosis mode, has small wound, can finish operation without hospitalization and in the same day, and can reduce unnecessary operations.
The neck is required to be fully exposed in the puncturing process, the patient takes a supine position, the neck pad is higher than the stretching position, and the pathological changes are punctured at multiple angles and multiple positions under ultrasonic monitoring so as to ensure the representativeness of the samples. However, in the actual operation process, because of the difference of the body shape and the neck length of the patient, if the height of the support pad is unchanged, the effective neck exposure effect cannot be achieved, on the other hand, only the height of the neck is increased, the head lacks support, the head is possibly in a suspended state, the comfort level of the patient in operation is poor, and adverse reactions such as post-operation posture hypotension can occur. Some thyroid gland puncture cells in the prior art have the neck support pad with adjustable height, but only the neck can be adjusted in height.
Furthermore, as in the patent such as bulletin nos.: CN213607904U, name: the utility model provides a thyroid gland puncture operation head fixing device's patent discloses a thyroid gland puncture operation head fixing device, including the bottom plate, the height-adjusting part is installed to bottom plate front side symmetry, and height-adjusting part top is equipped with neck foam-rubber cushion, and the head clamping piece is installed to bottom plate rear side symmetry. Therefore, the thyroid puncture operation head fixing device can only perform neck adjustment, and cannot perform head height adjustment. Similarly, CN202982247U, name: the utility model provides a patent of thyroid gland puncture locating rack, it includes the support frame of frame construction, the lower part level of support frame is provided with cylindrical neck pillow the symmetry is provided with left and right head locating plate in the support frame of cylindrical neck pillow upper portion, the fixed left and right adjusting nut that is provided with on the frame about the support frame, left and right head locating plate is in through the difference screw turn on about the telescopic screw rod back and forth movement about in the adjusting nut. And flexible gaskets are arranged on the inner plate surfaces of the left and right head positioning plates. The outside of the cylindrical neck pillow is coated with a flexible liner. This patent also only allows for neck adjustment and not for head height adjustment.
Because the head height does not change along with the change of the neck height, the head lacks support after the height adjustment of the neck support pad, and is possibly in a suspended state, and the comfort level of the patient is poor in operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis, which can adjust the neck height of a patient and the head height of the patient, so that the puncture part is fully exposed, and the supporting accuracy and the comfort level of the patient are improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a head and neck support device for thyrocentesis, comprising:
a bottom plate;
the height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate;
the neck cushion is arranged on the height adjusting mechanism and is used for supporting the neck of a patient, and the height adjusting mechanism can adjust the height of the neck cushion relative to the bottom plate; and
And the head support is used for supporting the head of a patient, one end of the head support is slidably supported on the bottom plate, and the other end of the head support is obliquely upwards and hinged with the height adjusting mechanism and can change along with the height change of the height adjusting mechanism.
Further, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a supporting sleeve, an air pipe and an air charging device, wherein the supporting plate is located above the bottom plate, the neck cushion is arranged on the supporting plate, the supporting sleeve comprises a plurality of hollow sleeves, the hollow sleeves are sequentially sleeved with the supporting sleeve in a sealing sliding mode, the hollow sleeves at the lowest end are in sealing connection with the bottom plate, the hollow sleeves at the top end are sealed with the supporting plate, an air passage communicated with the hollow sleeves at the lowest end is formed in the bottom plate, one end of the air pipe is connected with the air passage, the other end of the air pipe is connected with the air charging device, and the end portion of the head supporting piece is hinged to the supporting plate.
Further, the support sleeve comprises an elastic piece, wherein the elastic piece is arranged in the support sleeve, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the support plate and the bottom plate.
Further, a first sliding groove is formed in the upper end portion of the bottom plate, the first sliding groove extends along the direction close to the height adjusting mechanism, a sliding block is hinged to the end portion of the head supporting piece, and the sliding block can be slidably clamped in the first sliding groove.
Further, a locking screw is arranged on the sliding block, the locking screw is selected, and the end part of the locking screw can be abutted to the bottom surface of the first sliding groove.
Further, the head support comprises a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged on the head support and used for clamping and fixing the head.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises a double-ended screw rod and two clamping plates, two second sliding grooves are formed in the head support piece along the length direction of the neck cushion, the double-ended screw rod is rotatably arranged in the second sliding grooves, the two clamping plates are arranged in the second sliding grooves at intervals along the direction of the neck cushion in a sliding manner respectively and are in threaded connection with the two ends of the double-ended screw rod, and the double-ended screw rod is rotated to drive the two clamping plates to clamp the left side and the right side of the head in a relative movement manner.
Further, a shoulder pad is provided on the base plate on a side remote from the head support for supporting a patient's shoulder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
above-mentioned neck strutting arrangement for thyrocentesis, during the use, place the bottom plate on the bed surface earlier, then, the patient lies on the back in the bed surface, and the neck cushion supports at the neck, head support piece supports at the head, shoulder pad support is at the shoulder, starts the height adjustment mechanism height-adjusting neck cushion to suitable height afterwards, simultaneously because head support piece's tip is connected with height adjustment mechanism, then adjustable head support piece's height to adjust head height, and then improve patient's head and neck's travelling comfort in the art.
By adopting the device, the height of the neck support pad and the height of the head support piece are adjusted according to the body shape and the length of the neck of a patient, so that the neck is in an overstretched position, the puncture part is fully exposed, and the comfort of the patient can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described. Throughout the drawings, the elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a head and neck support device for thyrocentesis according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a head and neck support device for thyrocentesis shown in FIG. 1;
reference numerals:
100. a bottom plate; 200. a height adjusting mechanism; 210. a support plate; 220. a support sleeve; 230. an air pipe; 300. a neck cushion; 400. a head support; 410. a slide block; 420. locking the screw rod; 500. a clamping assembly; 510. a double-ended screw; 520. a clamping plate; 600. shoulder pad.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present utility model provides a head and neck support device for thyrocentesis, comprising a base plate 100, a height adjusting mechanism 200, a neck cushion 300 and a head support 400.
Specifically, the height adjustment mechanism 200 is provided on the base plate 100. The neck cushion 300 is provided on the height adjusting mechanism 200 for supporting on the neck of the patient, and the height adjusting mechanism 200 can adjust the height of the neck cushion 300 with respect to the base plate 100. The head support 400 is for supporting the head of a patient, one end of the head support 400 is slidably supported on the base plate 100, and the other end is inclined upward and hinged with the height adjusting mechanism 200, and can be varied with the height of the height adjusting mechanism 200.
When the device is used, the bottom plate 100 is firstly placed on a bed surface, then a patient lies on the back on the bed surface, the neck cushion 300 is supported on the neck, the head support 400 is supported on the head, the shoulder pad 600 is supported on the shoulder, the height adjusting mechanism 200 is started to adjust the height of the neck cushion 300 to a proper height, and meanwhile, the end part of the head support 400 is connected with the height adjusting mechanism 200, so that the height of the head support 400 can be adjusted, and the comfort of the head and the neck can be improved.
By adopting the device, the height of the neck support pad and the height of the head support piece are adjusted according to the body shape and the neck length of a patient, so that the heights of the head and the neck are suitable for the puncture needs, the puncture part is fully exposed, and the support accuracy and the comfort level of the patient are improved.
In this embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism 200 includes a support plate 210, a support sleeve 220, an air tube 230 and an air charging device (not shown in the drawings), the support plate 210 is located above the base plate 100, the neck cushion 300 is disposed on the support plate 210, the support sleeve 220 includes a plurality of hollow sleeves, the hollow sleeves are sequentially and hermetically sleeved into the support sleeve 220, the hollow sleeve at the lowest end is hermetically connected with the base plate 100, the hollow sleeve at the top end is hermetically connected with the support plate 210, an air passage communicated with the hollow sleeve at the lowest end is formed on the base plate 100, one end of the air tube 230 is connected with the air passage, the other end is connected with the air charging device, and the end of the head support 400 is hinged with the support plate 210.
In use, when the neck support cushion is required to be lifted, the support sleeve 220 is inflated by the inflator, and conversely, when the neck cushion 300 is required to be lowered, only partial pressure relief is required by the inflator. When the support plate 210 is lifted or lowered, the connection portion between the head support 400 and the support plate 210 is driven to be lifted or lowered, so as to change the height of the head support 400, and the head support 400 is always supported on the head of the patient, thereby improving the support accuracy and the comfort of the patient.
In this embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism 200 may further include an elastic member (not shown) disposed in the supporting sleeve 220, and both ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the supporting plate 210 and the bottom plate 100.
When the support plate 210 is lifted, the elastic member is elongated, and when the pressure is relieved, the support plate 210 is lowered under the restoring force of the elastic member.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the bottom plate 100 is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove extends along a direction approaching to the height adjusting mechanism 200, the end of the head support 400 is hinged with a slider 410, and the slider 410 is slidably clamped in the first sliding groove. The movement of the head support 400 may be limited and guided by the first sliding groove and the slider 410.
In a preferred embodiment, the slider 410 is provided with a locking screw 420, and the locking screw 420 is rotated, and the end of the locking screw 420 can abut against the bottom surface of the first sliding groove, so that the position of the slider 410 is fixed, and thus the position of the head support plate 400 is fixed. When the head support 400 does not need to be adjusted, the slider 410 can be locked by the locking screw 420, thereby improving the stability of the head support 400.
As another preferred embodiment, the present support device includes a clamping assembly 500, the clamping assembly 500 being provided on the head support 400 for clamping and fixing the head.
Specifically, the clamping assembly 500 includes a double-ended screw 510 and two clamping plates 520. The head support 400 is provided with a second chute along the length direction of the neck cushion 300, the double-headed screw 510 is rotatably arranged on the head support 400, the two clamping plates 520 are arranged in the second chute along the direction interval of the neck cushion 300 in a sliding manner and are in threaded connection with the two ends of the double-headed screw 510, and the double-headed screw 510 is rotated to drive the two clamping plates 520 to move and clamp the left and right sides of the head.
When the puncture device is used, only the double-headed screw 510 is required to be rotated, and the two clamping plates 520 are driven to move in opposite directions to clamp the left and right sides of the head, so that the head movement in the puncture process is prevented from affecting the puncture precision.
In addition, the present device includes a shoulder pad 600. The shoulder pad 600 is provided on the base plate 100 at a side remote from the head support 400 for supporting the shoulders of the patient, improving the comfort of the patient.
The using mode of the head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis is as follows:
when the device is used, the bottom plate 100 is firstly placed on a bed surface, then a patient lies on the back, the neck cushion 300 is supported on the neck, the head support piece 400 is supported on the head, the shoulder pad 600 is supported on the shoulder, then the inflatable device is started to adjust the height of the neck cushion 300 to a proper height, meanwhile, the head support piece 400 can be adjusted at the same time because the end part of the head support piece 400 is connected with the height adjusting mechanism 200, the head height can be adjusted, and when the height adjustment is finished, the locking screw 420 is locked, and then the related puncture operation can be performed.
By adopting the device, the height of the neck support pad and the height of the head support piece are adjusted according to the body shape and the neck length of a patient, so that the heights of the head and the neck are suitable for the puncture needs, the puncture part is fully exposed, and the support accuracy and the comfort level of the patient are improved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (8)
1. A head and neck support device for thyrocentesis, comprising:
a bottom plate;
the height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate;
the neck cushion is arranged on the height adjusting mechanism and is used for supporting the neck of a patient, and the height adjusting mechanism can adjust the height of the neck cushion relative to the bottom plate; and
And the head support is used for supporting the head of a patient, one end of the head support is slidably supported on the bottom plate, and the other end of the head support is obliquely upwards and hinged with the height adjusting mechanism and can change along with the height change of the height adjusting mechanism.
2. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 1, wherein said height adjusting mechanism comprises a support plate, a support sleeve, an air tube and an air charging device, said support plate is located above said bottom plate, said neck cushion is disposed on said support plate, said support sleeve comprises a plurality of hollow sleeves, said hollow sleeves are sequentially and sealingly slidably sleeved into said support sleeve, the lowermost hollow sleeve is sealingly connected to said bottom plate, said hollow sleeve at the top is sealingly connected to said support plate, an air passage is provided in said bottom plate in communication with said hollow sleeve at the lowermost end, one end of said air tube is connected to said air passage, the other end is connected to said air charging device, and the end of said head support is hinged to said support plate.
3. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 2, further comprising an elastic member disposed within said support sleeve, said elastic member having opposite ends connected to said support plate and said base plate, respectively.
4. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 1, wherein a first runner is provided at an upper end of the base plate, the first runner extends in a direction approaching the height adjusting mechanism, a slider is hinged to an end of the head support, and the slider is slidably engaged in the first runner.
5. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 4, wherein said slider is provided with a locking screw, wherein said locking screw is selected such that an end of said locking screw is capable of abutting against a bottom surface of said first runner.
6. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 1, further comprising a clamping assembly disposed on said head support for clamping a stationary head.
7. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 6, wherein said clamping assembly comprises a double-ended screw and two clamping plates, wherein said head support is provided with two second sliding grooves along the length direction of said neck cushion, said double-ended screw is rotatably disposed in said second sliding grooves, said two clamping plates are slidably clamped in said second sliding grooves along the direction of said neck cushion at intervals and are in threaded connection with both ends of said double-ended screw, and said double-ended screw is rotated to drive said two clamping plates to clamp the left and right sides of the head in a relative movement.
8. The thyrocentesis head and neck support device according to claim 1, further comprising a shoulder pad disposed on said base plate on a side thereof remote from said head support for supporting a patient's shoulder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321728758.8U CN220385364U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321728758.8U CN220385364U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220385364U true CN220385364U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89608908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321728758.8U Active CN220385364U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Head and neck supporting device for thyrocentesis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220385364U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202321728758.8U patent/CN220385364U/en active Active
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