CN220383919U

CN220383919U - Livestock-raising canopy

Info

Publication number: CN220383919U
Application number: CN202322238161.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤衡; 吴海涛; 谢洪波; 刘光剑; 王玮; 苏珊
Original assignee: Dechang County Animal Husbandry Station
Current assignee: Dechang County Animal Husbandry Station
Priority date: 2023-08-21
Filing date: 2023-08-21
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and discloses a livestock breeding shed, which comprises four walls, wherein a ceiling is arranged on each wall, an exhaust hole is formed in each wall, an exhaust fan is fixed in each exhaust hole, each ceiling comprises a framework, a PC sunlight plate is arranged on each framework, each framework comprises N upright posts, a window frame, N first arc-shaped steel pipes and N second arc-shaped steel pipes, each window frame is erected above each wall through each upright post, one end of each first arc-shaped steel pipe is embedded into the top of each window frame, the other end of each left wall is fixedly arranged at the other end of each first arc-shaped steel pipe, one end of each second arc-shaped steel pipe is embedded into the other end of each right wall and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each window frame, and openable window sashes are arranged in each window frame. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the closed structure has good heat preservation performance, is favorable for livestock to go through winter, has good light transmission and ventilation performance on the top of the sunlight shed, has high shed height and large span, has large and spacious space in the shed, gathers the produced turbid gas on the upper layer of the ceiling, has relatively fresh air on the bottom shed, is favorable for livestock to grow, and is not easy to get ill.

Description

Livestock-raising canopy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a livestock breeding shed.

Background

Livestock breeding is a process of utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals, and converting plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials.

The Chinese patent (issued publication number: CN217487282U name: egg duck large-scale cultivation shed) realizes accurate feeding of the inside of each cultivation cage through a plurality of feed inlets and a blanking groove, facilitates large-scale cultivation, and a heater and a refrigerator are arranged in the device, so that the temperature control of the inside of the cultivation shed body is realized through the heater and the refrigerator, the required temperature for cultivation is met, but the light transmission and air permeability of the shed are poor, and the cultivation effect of livestock is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a livestock-raising shed, which overcomes the defects of the prior art.

The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a livestock-raising canopy, includes four sides wall body, install the ceiling on the wall body, the exhaust hole has been seted up on the wall body, exhaust hole internal fixation has the air discharge fan, the ceiling includes skeleton and PC sunshine board, the PC sunshine board is installed on the skeleton surface, the skeleton includes N stand, window frame, N first arc steel pipe and N second arc steel pipe, N is not less than two integers, the stand is one row of embedding ground, the window frame passes through the stand is erect the top of wall body, the face perpendicular to ground that the window frame is located, the one end embedding of first arc steel pipe is left the wall body, the other end of first arc steel pipe is fixed in the top of window frame, the one end embedding of second arc steel pipe is right the wall body, the other end of second arc steel pipe is fixed in the bottom of window frame, first arc steel pipe is followed the range direction of stand is in one side of window frame, the second arc steel pipe is followed the range direction of stand is in the top of window frame, the equipartition is installed in the window frame can be opened to the equipartition.

Preferably, the window sash is rotatably mounted on the lower frame of the window frame, a steel wire rope is fixedly arranged at the top of the window sash, a first reinforcing rod is fixedly arranged between the adjacent first arc-shaped steel pipes, the first reinforcing rod is far away from the ground, a second reinforcing rod is fixedly arranged between the adjacent stand columns, the second reinforcing rod is close to the ground, a first pulley is mounted on the first reinforcing rod, and the steel wire rope bypassing the first pulley is wound on the second reinforcing rod.

Preferably, the solar energy collecting device further comprises N third arc-shaped steel pipes, wherein the third arc-shaped steel pipes are uniformly distributed in the framework along the arrangement direction of the upright posts, two ends of each third arc-shaped steel pipe are respectively inserted into the ground, the tops of the third arc-shaped steel pipes are fixedly arranged on the corresponding upright posts, and sunshade nets are covered on the third arc-shaped steel pipes.

Preferably, the inside embedding of wall body has the B bolt, the B bolt is four and is square to enclose to establish outside the port of exhaust hole, the exhaust hole is last to be covered with the wire net, the wire net is installed on the screen frame, offer on the screen frame with the hole of dodging that the B bolt corresponds, dodging the hole and be used for the head of B bolt is walked, still offered the intercommunication on the screen frame dodge the mounting groove in hole, the mounting groove is located dodge the top in hole, the screw rod card of B bolt is gone into dodge downthehole.

Preferably, the inner frame of the window frame is fixedly provided with a pair of baffles, the baffles are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating shaft of the window sash, an elastic piece is arranged on the baffles, and the elastic piece is used for ejecting the window sash out of the window frame.

Preferably, an elastic sheet is fixedly arranged on the avoidance hole and used for pressing the head of the B bolt.

Preferably, grid plates are fixed on the inner frame of the net frame, two steel wire nets are fixed on one surface of the net frame, which is close to the wall body, and the other steel wire net is hinged on one surface of the net frame, which is far away from the wall body, and locking parts for locking the rotating steel wire nets are further arranged on the net frame.

Preferably, the elastic piece comprises a through hole formed in the baffle, an A bolt, a spring and a nut, wherein the A bolt penetrates through the through hole and is screwed into the nut, the spring is sleeved on the A bolt, and two ends of the spring respectively prop against the heads of the baffle and the A bolt.

Preferably, the locking piece comprises a screw and a threaded hole, the screw is screwed into the rotating steel wire mesh, the threaded hole is formed in the mesh frame, and the rotating steel wire mesh is locked by screwing the screw into the threaded hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the closed structure has good heat preservation performance, is favorable for livestock to go through winter, has good light transmission and ventilation performance on the top of the sunlight shed, has high shed height and large span, has large and spacious space in the shed, gathers turbid gas generated by livestock manure on the upper layer of the ceiling, has relatively fresh air on the bottom shed, is favorable for livestock to grow, and is not easy to get ill.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a canopy;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 3 at C;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the frame;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a bolt;

FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of FIG. 6 at D;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view at E in FIG. 6;

in the figure, 1-upright post, 2-window frame, 3-first arc steel pipe, 4-second arc steel pipe, 5-casement, 6-wire rope, 7-first reinforcing rod, 8-second reinforcing rod, 9-first pulley, 10-third arc steel pipe, 11-baffle, 12-A bolt, 13-spring, 14-nut, 15-wall body, 16-exhaust hole, 17-exhaust fan, 18-B bolt, 19-wire mesh, 20-net frame, 21-avoidance hole, 22-mounting groove, 23-elastic sheet, 24-grid plate, 25-screw, 26-screw hole.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and for simplifying the description, and are not to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a livestock-raising canopy, including four sides wall body 15, install the ceiling on the wall body 15, set up exhaust hole 16 on the wall body 15, exhaust hole 16 internal fixation has air discharge fan 17, the ceiling includes skeleton and PC sunshine board (not shown in the figure), the PC sunshine board is installed on the skeleton surface, the skeleton includes N stand 1, window frame 2, N first arc steel pipe 3 and N second arc steel pipe 4, N is not less than two integers, stand 1 is one row of embedding ground, window frame 2 erects the top at wall body 15 through stand 1, window frame 2 place face perpendicular to ground, first arc steel pipe 3's one end embedding left wall body 15, first arc steel pipe 3's the other end sets firmly at window frame 2's top, second arc steel pipe 4's one end embeds right wall body 15, second arc steel pipe 4's the bottom at 2 along the range direction of stand 1, second arc steel pipe 4 is at window frame 2's opposite side along the range direction of stand 1, window frame 2 installs window frame 5 in the canopy, can be opened by the window frame 5, can be opened by the window frame, and the top is difficult to open and close to the window frame, the ventilation effect is high-air-permeable, can be opened simultaneously, the top is difficult to open and the window frame is more than the window frame is easy, the window frame is easy to open and the ventilation effect is high to be opened, the top is difficult to open and the top is more than the window frame is easy to be opened, the top to be opened to be more difficult to the top to be covered by the window frame is easy to be opened, and the frame to be air-permeable to the frame is easy to be opened to the frame to be opened.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the window sash 5 is rotatably installed on the lower frame of the window frame 2, the top of the window sash 5 is fixedly provided with a steel wire rope 6, a first reinforcing rod 7 is fixedly arranged between adjacent first arc-shaped steel pipes 3, the first reinforcing rod 7 is far away from the ground, a second reinforcing rod 8 is fixedly arranged between adjacent upright posts 1, the second reinforcing rod 8 is close to the ground, a first pulley 9 is installed on the first reinforcing rod 7, the steel wire rope 6 bypassing the first pulley 9 is wound on the second reinforcing rod 8, and the opening angle of the window sash 5 is adjusted by winding and unwinding the steel wire rope 6, so that the ventilation effect is controlled.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the device further includes N third arc-shaped steel pipes 10, the third arc-shaped steel pipes 10 are uniformly distributed in the framework along the arrangement direction of the upright posts 1, two ends of the third arc-shaped steel pipes 10 are respectively inserted into the ground, the tops of the third arc-shaped steel pipes 10 are fixedly arranged on the corresponding upright posts 1, and the third arc-shaped steel pipes 10 are covered with sunshade nets (not shown in the figure), so that sunlight is prevented from being directly incident on livestock, and the livestock are prevented from being burned by the sun.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the B bolts 18 are embedded in the inner side of the wall 15, the four B bolts 18 are square and are enclosed outside the port of the exhaust hole 16, the exhaust hole 16 is covered with the steel wire mesh 19, the steel wire mesh 19 is installed on the mesh frame 20, the mesh frame 20 is provided with the avoidance holes 21 corresponding to the B bolts 18, the avoidance holes 21 are used for the head of the B bolts 18 to pass through, the mesh frame 20 is also provided with the mounting grooves 22 communicated with the avoidance holes 21, the mounting grooves 22 are located above the avoidance holes 21, the screws of the B bolts 18 are clamped into the avoidance holes 21, ventilation of the livestock house can be accelerated through the exhaust fan 17, so that fresh air is kept in the livestock house, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 17 can be protected through the steel wire mesh 19, hair is prevented from being sucked into the exhaust fan 17, and when the protection mesh is required to be disassembled, the mesh frame 20 is only required to be lifted to be led into the avoidance holes 21, and then the mesh frame 20 is taken out along the direction of the bolts.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the inner frame of the window frame 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle 11, the baffle 11 is a pair and is respectively located at two ends of the rotating shaft of the window sash 5, an elastic piece is installed on the baffle 11 and is used for ejecting the window sash 5 out of the window frame 2, the elastic piece comprises a through hole formed in the baffle 11, an a bolt 12, a spring 13 and a nut 14, the a bolt 12 passes through the through hole and is screwed into the nut 14, the spring 13 is sleeved on the a bolt 12, two ends of the spring 13 respectively prop against the heads of the baffle 11 and the a bolt 12, after the steel wire rope 6 is loosened, the spring 13 ejects the window sash 5 out of the window frame 2, and after the window sash 5 forms an included angle with a vertical surface, the window sash 5 is automatically opened under the action of gravity, after the window sash 5 is opened to a proper position, the steel wire rope 6 is wound on the second reinforcing rod 8, so that the opening angle of the window sash 5 is fixed, the structure is simple and practical, and the opening of the window sash 5 is convenient.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the avoiding hole 21 is fixedly provided with an elastic piece 23, and the elastic piece 23 is used for pressing the head of the B bolt 18, so that the fixation of the net frame 20 is more firm, and the risk of falling off the net frame 20 due to vibration is reduced.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the grid plate 24 is fixed on the inner frame of the frame 20, two steel wires 19 are provided, one steel wire 19 is fixed on one surface of the frame 20 close to the wall 15, the other steel wire 19 is hinged on one surface of the frame 20 far away from the wall 15, the frame 20 is also provided with a lock piece for locking the rotating steel wire 19, a plurality of small cavities are formed by the grid plate 24 and the two steel wires 19, the activated carbon is placed in the small cavities to absorb odor, so that the odor air is prevented from being discharged outside the livestock shed, the grid plate 24 is embedded into the activated carbon, which is equivalent to implanting the frame into the activated carbon, and the phenomenon that the lower part is tightly fixed on the upper part to form a gap after the activated carbon is stacked for a long time due to gravity is avoided, so that the odor absorption is influenced.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the locking member includes a screw 25 and a threaded hole 26, the screw 25 is screwed into the rotating steel wire mesh 19, the threaded hole 26 is opened on the mesh frame 20, and the rotating steel wire mesh 19 is locked by screwing the screw 25 into the threaded hole 26, so that the steel wire mesh 19 is prevented from being accidentally opened, the activated carbon is caused to be scattered, and the adsorption of odor is affected.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising canopy, includes four sides wall body (15), install the ceiling on wall body (15), exhaust hole (16) have been seted up on wall body (15), exhaust hole (16) internal fixation has air discharge fan (17), its characterized in that: the ceiling includes skeleton and PC sunshine board, the PC sunshine board is installed on the skeleton surface, the skeleton includes N stand (1), window frame (2), N first arc steel pipe (3) and N second arc steel pipe (4), N is not less than two integers, stand (1) is one row of embedding ground, window frame (2) are through stand (1) are erect the top of wall body (15), the face perpendicular to ground that window frame (2) is located, the one end of first arc steel pipe (3) is embedded left wall body (15), the other end of first arc steel pipe (3) is fixed in the top of window frame (2), the one end of second arc steel pipe (4) is embedded right wall body (15), the other end of second arc steel pipe (4) is fixed in the bottom of window frame (2), first arc steel pipe (3) are followed the range direction of stand (1) is in the top of wall body (15), the one side of window frame (2) is embedded left in the other side of first arc steel pipe (3), the other side of second arc steel pipe (4) is embedded right in the top of window frame (2) is arranged.

2. A livestock-raising shed as in claim 1, wherein: the window sash (5) is rotationally installed on the lower frame of window frame (2), wire rope (6) have been set firmly at the top of window sash (5), adjacent set firmly first stiffener (7) between first arc steel pipe (3), ground is kept away from to first stiffener (7), and is adjacent set firmly second stiffener (8) between stand (1), second stiffener (8) are close to ground, install first pulley (9) on first stiffener (7), bypass wire rope (6) of first pulley (9) twine on second stiffener (8).

3. A livestock-raising shed as in claim 1, wherein: the novel solar energy collecting device is characterized by further comprising N third arc-shaped steel pipes (10), wherein the third arc-shaped steel pipes (10) are uniformly distributed in the framework along the arrangement direction of the upright posts (1), two ends of each third arc-shaped steel pipe (10) are respectively inserted into the ground, the tops of the third arc-shaped steel pipes (10) are fixedly arranged on the corresponding upright posts (1), and sunshade nets are covered on the third arc-shaped steel pipes.

4. A livestock-raising shed as in claim 1, wherein: the inside embedding of wall body (15) has B bolt (18), B bolt (18) are four and are square enclosing to establish outside the port of exhaust hole (16), exhaust hole (16) are gone up and are covered with wire net (19), wire net (19) are installed on frame (20), set up on frame (20) with dodge hole (21) that B bolt (18) correspond, dodge hole (21) are used for the walking of the head of B bolt (18), still set up the intercommunication on frame (20) dodge hole (21) mount groove (22), mount groove (22) are located dodge hole (21) top, the screw rod card of B bolt (18) is gone into dodge in hole (21).

5. A livestock-raising shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner frame of the window frame (2) is fixedly provided with a baffle (11), the baffle (11) is a pair and is respectively positioned at two ends of a rotating shaft of the window sash (5), the baffle (11) is provided with an elastic piece, and the elastic piece is used for popping the window sash (5) out of the window frame (2).

6. The livestock-raising shed of claim 4, wherein: an elastic sheet (23) is fixedly arranged on the avoidance hole (21), and the elastic sheet (23) is used for pressing the head of the B bolt (18).

7. The livestock-raising shed of claim 4, wherein: grid plates (24) are fixed on the inner frame of the net frame (20), two steel wire nets (19) are arranged, one steel wire net (19) is fixed on one surface of the net frame (20) close to the wall body (15), the other steel wire net (19) is hinged on one surface of the net frame (20) far away from the wall body (15), and locking rotating locking pieces of the steel wire nets (19) are further arranged on the net frame (20).

8. The livestock-raising shed as recited in claim 5, wherein: the elastic piece comprises a through hole formed in the baffle plate (11), an A bolt (12), a spring (13) and a nut (14), wherein the A bolt (12) penetrates through the through hole and is screwed into the nut (14), the spring (13) is sleeved on the A bolt (12), and two ends of the spring (13) respectively prop against the heads of the baffle plate (11) and the A bolt (12).

9. A livestock-raising shed as in claim 7, wherein: the locking piece comprises a screw (25) and a threaded hole (26), the screw (25) is screwed into the rotating steel wire mesh (19), the threaded hole (26) is formed in the mesh frame (20), and the screw (25) is screwed into the threaded hole (26) to lock the rotating steel wire mesh (19).