CN220382472U - Novel locking mechanism - Google Patents

Novel locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220382472U
CN220382472U CN202322093420.6U CN202322093420U CN220382472U CN 220382472 U CN220382472 U CN 220382472U CN 202322093420 U CN202322093420 U CN 202322093420U CN 220382472 U CN220382472 U CN 220382472U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular
groove
buckle
supporting seat
cylinder
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Active
Application number
CN202322093420.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙朝雷
任朝瑞
杨阳
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Hebi Jujiang Electric Co ltd
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Hebi Jujiang Electric Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322093420.6U priority Critical patent/CN220382472U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220382472U publication Critical patent/CN220382472U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel locking mechanism which comprises a supporting seat and a buckle, wherein a rectangular through groove is formed in the front side surface of the supporting seat, the rectangular through groove penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the supporting seat, and an abdication slope communicated with the rectangular through groove is formed in the rear side surface of the rectangular through groove downwards; the buckle is provided with a horizontal arm and an inclined arm which are connected with each other to form a factory shape, the inclined arm of the buckle is rotatably arranged in the rectangular through groove through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the horizontal arm of the buckle is positioned above the top of the supporting seat. The novel locking mechanism designs the buckle into a factory-shaped structure with a horizontal arm and an inclined arm, and is matched with the rotating shaft and the torsion spring to realize the natural extension of the inclined arm of the buckle, and the design of downward rotation during unlocking and upward rotation during locking of the buckle can better compress the sheath forwards; in addition, the design of cylinder can very big improvement latched device's degree of automation, when applying in batches, can accelerate work efficiency.

Description

Novel locking mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness production, in particular to a novel locking mechanism.
Background
The processing procedure of the automobile wire harness can be divided into the following procedures according to a process flow chart: blanking, crimping, assembling, electric inspection, appearance inspection (total inspection) and packaging. At present, lock hook cylinders are used in the assembly, electric inspection and total inspection processes of the wire harness, and the lock hook cylinders are also called a cylinder for a wire harness detection module, an automobile wire harness conduction platform cylinder, a wire harness cylinder, a jig cylinder and the like. The structure of the locking device comprises a cylinder and a locking piece arranged in a through groove at the top of the cylinder, wherein the side surface of the locking piece is of an inclined S-shaped structure, the front side of the locking piece is provided with a bayonet, the lower part of the front side of the locking piece is eccentrically arranged in the through groove at the top of the cylinder through a rotating shaft, the lower part of the rear side of the locking piece is connected with a telescopic shaft of the cylinder, the bayonet of the locking piece rises when the cylinder does not act, and the bayonet of the locking piece descends and stretches out of the through groove of the cylinder to be horizontal when the cylinder acts, and is locked by pressing.
The sheath is generally put into the profiling cavity to be locked and immobilized in the process of inserting the terminal into the sheath, the jack is upwards, the terminal is inserted, but the lock hook cylinder is applied to the locking sheath, and under the condition of penetrating the terminal, the structure and the jack are arranged differently due to the sheaths of different types, the jack of part of the sheath is closer to the edge of the sheath, the lock hook cylinder is utilized to lock the sheath from the top, the position of 1 jack can be occupied, and the follow-up terminal penetrating is affected. Thus, a new type of latch mechanism is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a novel locking mechanism, which is characterized in that a buckle is obliquely abutted against the side edge of a sheath through the perfect design of a structure, so that the position of a sheath jack is not occupied.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the novel locking mechanism comprises a supporting seat and a buckle, wherein a rectangular through groove is formed in the front side surface of the supporting seat, the rectangular through groove penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the supporting seat, and an abdication slope communicated with the rectangular through groove is formed in the rear side top surface of the rectangular through groove downwards; the buckle is provided with a horizontal arm and an inclined arm which are connected with each other to form a factory shape, the inclined arm of the buckle is rotatably arranged in the rectangular through groove through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the horizontal arm of the buckle is positioned above the top of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the inclined bottom surface of the buckle inclined arm is provided with a groove, and the torsion spring is arranged in the groove.
Preferably, mounting through holes are formed in two sides of the rectangular through groove of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, the air cylinder axially moves through the supporting seat and is abutted to the bottom of the horizontal arm of the buckle, and the air cylinder axially stretches out to push the horizontal arm to move during ventilation.
Preferably, the supporting seat comprises a rectangular body and a columnar body which are connected with each other, the rectangular through groove is formed in the front side surface of the rectangular body and penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the rectangular body, and the columnar body is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular body and is positioned at the rear side of the rectangular through groove; the cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the columnar body.
Preferably, the cylinder is an external thread single-acting cylinder, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom surface of the columnar body of the supporting seat, and the cylinder is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the columnar body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the novel locking mechanism designs the buckle into a factory-shaped structure with a horizontal arm and an inclined arm, and is matched with the rotating shaft and the torsion spring to realize the natural extension of the inclined arm of the buckle, and the inclined arm is rotated downwards by pulling the horizontal arm upwards, so that the unlocking of the buckle can be realized; the design that the buckle rotates downwards when unlocking and rotates upwards when locking can better compress the sheath forwards; in addition, the design of cylinder can very big improvement latched device's degree of automation, when applying in batches, can accelerate work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buckle.
Fig. 5 is a B-direction view of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a buckle; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a torsion spring; 5. a cylinder; 6. rectangular through grooves; 7. a yielding ramp; 8. mounting through holes; 9. an air pipe; 1-1, a rectangular body; 1-2, a columnar body; 2-1, a horizontal arm; 2-2, tilting arms; 2-21, bevel ends; 2-22 parts of grooves.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the novel locking mechanism comprises a supporting seat 1 and a buckle 2, wherein a rectangular through groove 6 is formed in the front side surface of the supporting seat, the rectangular through groove 6 penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the supporting seat, and an abdication slope 7 communicated with the rectangular through groove is formed in the rear side top surface of the rectangular through groove 6 downwards; the buckle 2 is respectively provided with a horizontal arm 2-1 and an inclined arm 2-2 which are connected into a factory shape, the inclined arm 2-2 of the buckle is rotatably arranged in the rectangular through groove 6 through the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with the torsion spring 4, and the horizontal arm 2-1 of the buckle is positioned above the top of the supporting seat 1 and is close to but not close to the top of the supporting seat. Here, the yielding ramp 7 plays the role of yielding the factory-shaped connection part of the buckle, and of course, the yielding ramp can also be ground into an arc shape adapted to the factory-shaped connection part of the buckle.
Fig. 1-3 show the natural state of the buckle under the action of the torsion spring without the action of external force, and at this time, the top surface and the adjacent end surface of the buckle inclined arm 2-2 naturally extend under the action of the torsion spring. When the clamp is used, the horizontal arm of the buckle is stirred upwards, the inclined arm rotates downwards to the rectangular through groove, the sheath is not influenced to be placed in the profiling cavity, after the sheath is placed in the profiling cavity, the horizontal arm is released, under the action of the torsion spring, the inclined arm naturally stretches out, the top surface of the inclined arm and the bevel ends 2-21 of the adjacent end surfaces are abutted against the outer side wall of the sheath, the sheath is pressed forwards, the sheath is abutted against the front side surface inside the profiling groove to realize locking, and the bevel ends are arc bevel ends. Compared with the prior latch hook cylinder which rotates downwards to the bayonet to form a horizontal shape to realize the downward pressing locking, the latch mechanism compresses the fixed sheath from the side surface, and is relatively more suitable.
In this embodiment, for aesthetic appearance, the torsion spring 4 is installed in such a way that the inclined bottom surface of the buckle inclined arm 2-2 is provided with a groove 2-22, and the torsion spring 4 is disposed in the groove 2-22. The rotating shaft penetrates from one side of the groove, penetrates through the torsion spring and penetrates out from the other side of the groove, and two ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the supporting seats on two sides of the rectangular through groove.
Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the fixing of the locking mechanism, mounting through holes 8 are vertically formed in two sides of the rectangular through groove of the supporting seat 1. When in use, the supporting seat is fixed by the screw.
In addition, it is contemplated that in some manufacturing processes, multiple latching mechanisms may be used simultaneously to effect the locking. In order to improve work efficiency, the latch mechanism further comprises a cylinder 5, the cylinder 5 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat 1, a cylinder shaft 51 of the cylinder 5 upwards movably penetrates through the supporting seat and is abutted to the bottom of the horizontal arm of the buckle, and the cylinder shaft stretches out upwards to push the horizontal arm to move during ventilation.
The cylinder is a preshrinking and miniature single-acting cylinder, when the cylinder is used, the cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder axially extends upwards to push the horizontal arm to move, then the inclined arm is rotated downwards to the rectangular through groove, the sheath is not influenced to be placed in the profiling cavity, after the sheath is placed in the profiling cavity, the cylinder is disconnected, the cylinder axially retracts downwards, and the inclined arm is restored to a natural state under the action of the torsion spring, so that locking is realized. In addition, the cylinder shaft is abutted against the bottom of the horizontal arm and is not connected with the horizontal arm, so that the normal upward and downward poking of the buckle is not influenced under the condition that the cylinder is not ventilated.
When the latch mechanism is arranged with the cylinder, the arrangement of the cylinder on the support base is considered. In this embodiment, the support base 1 includes a rectangular body 1-1 and a columnar body 1-2 that are connected to each other, the rectangular through slot 6 is disposed on a front side surface of the rectangular body 1-1 and penetrates through a top surface and a bottom surface of the rectangular body, and the columnar body 1-2 is disposed at a bottom of the rectangular body and is located at a rear side of the rectangular through slot 6; the cylinder 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the columnar body.
In addition, in order to make the structure compact and small, in this embodiment, the cylinder 5 is a miniature external screw single-acting cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder 5 is connected with an air pipe 9 through an air pipe joint, the external screw thread is provided on the outer side surface of the upper end of the cylinder, and correspondingly, a threaded hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the bottom surface of the columnar body of the supporting seat, and the cylinder is in threaded connection with the bottom of the columnar body. The manner of installation of the threaded cylinder, and the corresponding threaded hole arrangement, is well known in the industry and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications, combinations and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A novel latch mechanism, its characterized in that: the support seat comprises a support seat body and a buckle, wherein a rectangular through groove is formed in the front side surface of the support seat body, the rectangular through groove penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the support seat body, and a yielding slope communicated with the rectangular through groove is formed in the rear side surface of the rectangular through groove downwards; the buckle is provided with a horizontal arm and an inclined arm which are connected with each other to form a factory shape, the inclined arm of the buckle is rotatably arranged in the rectangular through groove through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the horizontal arm of the buckle is positioned above the top of the supporting seat.
2. The novel latch mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined bottom surface of the buckle inclined arm is provided with a groove, and the torsion spring is arranged in the groove.
3. The novel latch mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: mounting through holes are formed in two sides of the rectangular through groove of the supporting seat.
4. The novel latch mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, the air cylinder axially moves upwards to penetrate through the supporting seat and is abutted to the bottom of the horizontal arm of the buckle, and the air cylinder axially stretches out to push the horizontal arm to move during ventilation.
5. The novel latch mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the supporting seat comprises a rectangular body and a columnar body which are connected with each other, the rectangular through groove is formed in the front side face of the rectangular body and penetrates through the top face and the bottom face of the rectangular body, and the columnar body is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular body and is positioned at the rear side of the rectangular through groove; the cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the columnar body.
6. The novel latch mechanism according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: the cylinder is an external thread single-acting cylinder, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom surface of the columnar body of the supporting seat, and the cylinder is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the columnar body.
CN202322093420.6U 2023-08-05 2023-08-05 Novel locking mechanism Active CN220382472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322093420.6U CN220382472U (en) 2023-08-05 2023-08-05 Novel locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322093420.6U CN220382472U (en) 2023-08-05 2023-08-05 Novel locking mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220382472U true CN220382472U (en) 2024-01-23

Family

ID=89565246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322093420.6U Active CN220382472U (en) 2023-08-05 2023-08-05 Novel locking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220382472U (en)

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