CN220380150U - Chinese-medicinal material drying device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220380150U CN220380150U CN202321859007.XU CN202321859007U CN220380150U CN 220380150 U CN220380150 U CN 220380150U CN 202321859007 U CN202321859007 U CN 202321859007U CN 220380150 U CN220380150 U CN 220380150U
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- China
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- bearing
- fixedly connected
- shaft
- electric heating
- speed reducer
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing and comprises a heat-dissipating top cover, a sliding door, a heat-insulating handle, a base, an electric heating bearing disc, an electric heating rod, a supporting frame, a medicinal disc supporting seat, a medicinal disc, a motor, a ball supporting frame, a shaft collar, a bottom bearing of a speed reducer, a fan, a bearing of the medicinal disc supporting seat, a rotating rod, a top bearing, a casing and a seat ring; the rotating rod is connected with the heat radiation top cover through a top bearing in a shaft way, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the fan, and the rotating rod is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat through a medicine tray supporting seat bearing; the support frame is fixedly connected with the medicine tray support seat; the motor is embedded in the base and is fixedly connected with the base; through the setting of reduction gear, adopt planetary gear mechanism, realized the differential rotation of fan and tray supporting seat, solved the unable even dry problem of medicinal material, through the setting of fan, realized the quick air-drying to the medicinal material, solved the drying of chinese medicinal material and done the problem that work efficiency is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device.
Background
The drying of Chinese medicinal materials refers to dewatering of Chinese medicinal materials on the basis of maintaining original shape of the medicinal materials and not damaging medicinal components of the medicinal materials by air drying and sun drying
Based on the above, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need long-time air drying and sun drying, the drying process is easily affected by geographical climate and weather conditions, the drying and dehydration of the Chinese medicinal materials are uneven, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device which aims to solve the problems of low drying work efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine and uneven heated dehydration in the traditional Chinese medicine drying process.
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:
a Chinese medicinal material drying device comprises a heat radiation top cover, a sliding door, a heat insulation handle, a base, an electric heating bearing disc, an electric heating rod, a support frame, a medicine disc support seat, a medicine disc, a motor, a ball support frame, a shaft collar, a bottom bearing of a speed reducer, a fan, a medicine disc support seat bearing, a rotary rod, a top bearing, a machine shell and a seat ring; the outer side surface of the shell is provided with a guide rail, the shell is in sliding connection with the sliding door through the guide rail, the shell is in welded connection with the heat dissipation top cover, the shell is in welded connection with the base, and the shell is in welded connection with the seat ring; the sliding door is welded with the heat insulation handle; the electric heating bearing plate is welded with the shell and fixedly connected with the electric heating rod; the rotating rod is connected with the heat radiation top cover through a top bearing in a shaft way, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the fan, and the rotating rod is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat through a medicine tray supporting seat bearing; the support frame is fixedly connected with the medicine tray support seat; the medicine tray is arranged on the upper side surface of the medicine tray supporting seat, and is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat; the ball support frame is embedded with balls, and is movably connected with the balls; the lower end of the shaft collar is provided with an annular groove, and the shaft collar is movably connected with the ball through the annular groove; the upper end of the seat ring is provided with an annular groove, the seat ring is movably connected with the balls through the annular groove, and the seat ring is movably connected with the rotating rod through a bearing at the bottom of the speed reducer; the motor is embedded in the base, and the motor is fixedly connected with the base.
Further, the speed reducer adopts a planetary gear speed reducing mechanism, and comprises a speed reducer top cover, a speed reducer bearing, a sun gear, a sun shaft, a planetary gear, a planetary shaft and an internal gear; the speed reducer top cover is fixedly connected with the internal gear, the speed reducer top cover is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the speed reducer top cover is in shaft connection with the sun shaft through a speed reducer bearing; the sun shaft is fixedly connected with the sun gear, the sun shaft is fixedly connected with the motor, and the sun shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating rod; the planetary gear is movably connected with the planetary shaft and is movably connected between the sun gear and the inner gear; the planetary shaft is fixedly connected with the inner gear.
Further, the heat dissipation top cover is provided with through holes with the diameter of 4cm, the number of the through holes is forty-eight groups, and the through holes are distributed in an annular array around the central axis of the heat dissipation top cover.
Further, the inner side surface of the sliding door is provided with two groups of guide rail grooves, and the guide rail on the outer side surface of the shell is embedded in the guide rail grooves of the sliding door.
Further, the number of the electric heating rods is ten, and the electric heating rods are distributed in an annular array around the central axis of the electric heating bearing disc.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. in this device, set up the reduction gear, adopted planetary gear mechanism, utilize sun gear and planetary gear to carry out the speed reduction rotation to the internal gear, the motor drives sun axle fast rotation, and then the slow rotation of finish medicine dish supporting seat and the fast rotation of fan have ensured the even stoving of medicinal material in the medicine dish, have reduced the motor and have used simultaneously, and equipment is more energy-conserving, has reduced the device volume.
2. In the device, the electric heating bearing plate and the electric heating rods are arranged, and the electric heating rods are distributed around the upper end of the electric heating bearing plate, so that the heating area is enlarged, and the drying temperature in the device is ensured.
3. In this device, set up the fan, the fan adopts centrifugal structure, and furthest blows the heating gas of electric heat stick bottom to the tray in, has realized the quick air-drying to the medicinal material, has effectively improved the work efficiency of chinese-medicinal material drying operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the decelerator of the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. a heat dissipating top cover; 2. a sliding door; 3. a heat insulating handle; 4. a base; 5. an electrothermal bearing plate; 6. an electric heating rod; 7. a support frame; 8. a medicine tray supporting seat; 9. a medicine tray; 10. a motor; 11. a ball support; 12. a shaft collar; 13. a bearing at the bottom of the speed reducer; 14. a speed reducer; 1401. a speed reducer top cover; 1402. a speed reducer bearing; 1403. a sun gear; 1404. a sun shaft; 1405. a planetary gear; 1406. a planetary shaft; 1407. an internal gear; 15. a fan; 16. a medicine tray supporting seat bearing; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a top bearing; 19. a housing; 20. a ball; 21. a seat ring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4:
the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which comprises a heat radiation top cover 1, a sliding door 2, a heat insulation handle 3, a base 4, an electric heating bearing disc 5, an electric heating rod 6, a supporting frame 7, a medicine disc supporting seat 8, a medicine disc 9, a motor 10, a ball supporting frame 11, a shaft collar 12, a speed reducer bottom bearing 13, a speed reducer 14, a fan 15, a medicine disc supporting seat bearing 16, a rotating rod 17, a top bearing 18, a shell 19 and a seat ring 21; the outer side surface of the shell 19 is provided with a guide rail, the shell 19 is in sliding connection with the sliding door 2 through the guide rail, the shell 19 is in welded connection with the heat-dissipation top cover 1, the shell 19 is in welded connection with the base 4, and the shell 19 is in welded connection with the seat ring 21; the sliding door 2 is welded with the heat insulation handle 3; the electric heating bearing plate 5 is welded with the shell 19, and the electric heating bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected with the electric heating rod 6; the rotating rod 17 is connected with the heat radiation top cover 1 through a top bearing 18 in a shaft way, the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with the fan 15, and the rotating rod 17 is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat 8 through a medicine tray supporting seat bearing 16; the supporting frame 7 is fixedly connected with the medicine tray supporting seat 8; the medicine tray 9 is arranged on the upper side surface of the medicine tray supporting seat 8, and the medicine tray 9 is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat 8; the ball support frame 11 is embedded with a ball 20, and the ball support frame 11 is movably connected with the ball 20; the lower end of the shaft collar 12 is provided with an annular groove, and the shaft collar 12 is movably connected with the ball 20 through the annular groove; the upper end of the seat ring 21 is provided with an annular groove, the seat ring 21 is movably connected with the balls 20 through the annular groove, and the seat ring 21 is movably connected with the rotary rod 17 through a bearing 13 at the bottom of the speed reducer; the motor 10 is embedded in the base 4, and the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the base 4.
Wherein, the speed reducer 14 adopts a planetary gear speed reducing mechanism, comprising a speed reducer top cover 1401, a speed reducer bearing 1402, a sun gear 1403, a sun shaft 1404, a planetary gear 1405, a planetary shaft 1406 and an internal gear 1407; the speed reducer top cover 1401 is fixedly connected with the inner gear 1407, the speed reducer top cover 1401 is fixedly connected with the support frame 7, and the speed reducer top cover 1401 is in shaft connection with the sun shaft 1404 through a speed reducer bearing 1402; the sun shaft 1404 is fixedly connected with the sun gear 1403, the sun shaft 1404 is fixedly connected with the motor 10, and the sun shaft 1404 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 17; the planetary gear 1405 is movably connected with the planetary shaft 1406, and the planetary gear 1405 is movably connected between the sun gear 1403 and the inner gear 1407; the planetary shaft 1406 is fixedly connected with the inner gear 1407, so that differential motion of the fan 15 and the medicine tray supporting seat 8 is realized, the number of groups of motor devices is reduced, and the equipment is more energy-saving.
Wherein, heat dissipation top cap 1 is equipped with the through-hole that the diameter is 4cm, and the through-hole quantity is forty eight groups, and the through-hole is around heat dissipation top cap 1 central axis annular array distribution, has guaranteed the circulation of evaporating gas, ensures to realize the quick dehydration evaporation of medicinal material under fan 15 and the action of electric heat stick.
Wherein, sliding door 2 medial surface is equipped with the guide rail groove, and guide rail groove quantity is two sets of, and casing 19 lateral surface guide rail inlays to be established in the guide rail inslot of sliding door 2, and the sliding door 2 outside is equipped with thermal-insulated hand (hold) 3, has not only realized sliding door 2 push-and-pull switch to when having prevented sliding door 2, personnel scald because of the device high temperature causes.
The number of the electric heating rods 6 is ten, the electric heating rods 6 are distributed in an annular array around the central axis of the electric heating bearing disc 5, and the medicinal materials can be uniformly heated and dried.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
according to the utility model, the sun shaft 1404 is driven to rotate by the motor 10 so as to drive the sun gear 1403 to rotate, the sun gear 1403 and the planetary gears 1405 are used for decelerating and rotating the inner gear 1407, the decelerating inner gear 1407 drives the reducer top cover 1401 to rotate so as to drive the support frame 7 to rotate, and further the medicine tray support seat 8 is driven to slowly rotate, the medicine tray support seat 8 drives the medicine tray 9 to slowly rotate, the sun shaft 1404 drives the rotary rod 17 to rapidly rotate so as to drive the fan 15 to rapidly rotate, the fan 15 blows warm gas emitted by the bottom electric heating rod 6 into the medicine tray 9 through the through holes on the medicine tray 9, so that rapid air drying and dehydration work of medicinal material decoction pieces is realized, and moisture evaporated by medicinal materials is evaporated outwards through the through holes of the heat dissipation top cover 1.
The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A chinese-medicinal material drying device, its characterized in that: the electric heating device comprises a heat dissipation top cover (1), a sliding door (2), a heat insulation handle (3), a base (4), an electric heating bearing disc (5), an electric heating rod (6), a supporting frame (7), a medicine disc supporting seat (8), a medicine disc (9), a motor (10), a ball supporting frame (11), a shaft collar (12), a speed reducer bottom bearing (13), a speed reducer (14), a fan (15), a medicine disc supporting seat bearing (16), a rotating rod (17), a top bearing (18), a shell (19) and a seat ring (21); the outer side surface of the shell (19) is provided with a guide rail, the shell (19) is in sliding connection with the sliding door (2) through the guide rail, the shell (19) is in welding connection with the heat dissipation top cover (1), the shell (19) is in welding connection with the base (4), and the shell (19) is in welding connection with the seat ring (21); the sliding door (2) is welded with the heat-insulating handle (3); the electric heating bearing plate (5) is welded with the shell (19), and the electric heating bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected with the electric heating rod (6); the rotary rod (17) is connected with the heat radiation top cover (1) in a shaft way through a top bearing (18), the rotary rod (17) is fixedly connected with the fan (15), and the rotary rod (17) is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat (8) through a medicine tray supporting seat bearing (16); the supporting frame (7) is fixedly connected with the medicine tray supporting seat (8); the medicine tray (9) is arranged on the upper side surface of the medicine tray supporting seat (8), and the medicine tray (9) is movably connected with the medicine tray supporting seat (8); the ball support frame (11) is embedded with balls (20), and the ball support frame (11) is movably connected with the balls (20); the lower end of the shaft collar (12) is provided with an annular groove, and the shaft collar (12) is movably connected with the ball (20) through the annular groove; the upper end of the seat ring (21) is provided with an annular groove, the seat ring (21) is movably connected with the ball (20) through the annular groove, and the seat ring (21) is movably connected with the rotary rod (17) through a bearing (13) at the bottom of the speed reducer; the motor (10) is embedded in the base (4), and the motor (10) is fixedly connected with the base (4).
2. A drying apparatus for chinese herbal medicine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the speed reducer (14) adopts a planetary gear speed reducing mechanism and comprises a speed reducer top cover (1401), a speed reducer bearing (1402), a sun gear (1403), a sun shaft (1404), a planetary gear (1405), a planetary shaft (1406) and an internal gear (1407); the speed reducer top cover (1401) is fixedly connected with the inner gear (1407), the speed reducer top cover (1401) is fixedly connected with the support frame (7), and the speed reducer top cover (1401) is in shaft connection with the sun shaft (1404) through a speed reducer bearing (1402); the sun shaft (1404) is fixedly connected with the sun gear (1403), the sun shaft (1404) is fixedly connected with the motor (10), and the sun shaft (1404) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (17); the planetary gear (1405) is movably connected with the planetary shaft (1406), and the planetary gear (1405) is movably connected between the sun gear (1403) and the inner gear (1407); the planetary shaft (1406) is fixedly connected with the inner gear (1407).
3. A drying apparatus for chinese herbal medicine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation top cover (1) is provided with through holes with the diameter of 4cm, the number of the through holes is forty-eight groups, and the through holes are distributed in an annular array around the central axis of the heat dissipation top cover (1).
4. A drying apparatus for chinese herbal medicine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the sliding door (2) is provided with two groups of guide rail grooves, and the guide rail of the outer side surface of the shell (19) is embedded in the guide rail grooves of the sliding door (2).
5. A drying apparatus for chinese herbal medicine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the number of the electric heating rods (6) is ten, and the electric heating rods (6) are distributed in an annular array around the central axis of the electric heating bearing disc (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321859007.XU CN220380150U (en) | 2023-07-15 | 2023-07-15 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321859007.XU CN220380150U (en) | 2023-07-15 | 2023-07-15 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220380150U true CN220380150U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89571438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321859007.XU Active CN220380150U (en) | 2023-07-15 | 2023-07-15 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220380150U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-15 CN CN202321859007.XU patent/CN220380150U/en active Active
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