CN220371092U - Intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper - Google Patents
Intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN220371092U CN220371092U CN202321120514.1U CN202321120514U CN220371092U CN 220371092 U CN220371092 U CN 220371092U CN 202321120514 U CN202321120514 U CN 202321120514U CN 220371092 U CN220371092 U CN 220371092U
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- rice
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- barrel
- polishing machine
- outer frame
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding hopper of a rice polishing machine with intermittent intelligent feeding, and relates to the technical field of feeding of rice polishing machines. The utility model comprises an outer frame and an LED display screen controller fixed on the outer wall of the outer frame, wherein the outer frame is sequentially provided with a feed bin, a batch mechanism and a feed transmission barrel from top to bottom; the rice feeding barrel is continuously enlarged by a rice sucking pump, and a monitoring component for monitoring the rice content in the barrel and timely rice is arranged in the feeding barrel; the batch mechanism is communicated with the feed bin and used for intermittently guiding the rice in the feed bin into the material conveying cylinder, and the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine and used for conveying the rice into a feeding screw in the polishing chamber. According to the utility model, the rice is intermittently guided into the material conveying cylinder by the batch mechanism, the material conveying cylinder is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine, and the rice falls into the feeding screw of the polishing chamber under the action of gravity, namely, the rice is intermittently discharged into the rice polishing machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding of rice polishing machines, in particular to a feeding hopper of an intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine.
Background
In the rice polishing process, if the flow of the rice is too small, the rice in the polishing chamber has too many rotation opportunities, and the friction force and the impact force are too large, so that the grinding phenomenon can be caused, the surface of the rice is not only tarnished, but also the rice yield can be seriously influenced by excessive grinding; if the flow is too large, the rice grains are not easy to roll in the polishing chamber, so that the probability of the rice grains contacting with the iron roller and the rice sieve is too small, and the processed rice cannot reach the polishing effect, therefore, the intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper is provided for controlling the feeding flow of the polishing machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a feeding hopper of an intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides an intermittent type nature intelligent feed's rice burnishing machine feeder hopper, includes outer frame and fixes the LED display screen controller on outer frame outer wall, outer frame has set gradually feed inlet tank, batch mechanism, biography feed cylinder from top to bottom; the rice feeding barrel is continuously enlarged by a rice sucking pump, and a monitoring component for monitoring the rice content in the barrel and timely rice is arranged in the feeding barrel; the batch mechanism is communicated with the feed bin and used for intermittently guiding the rice in the feed bin into the material conveying cylinder, and the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine and used for conveying the rice into a feeding screw in the polishing chamber; the LED display screen controller is electrically connected with the batching mechanism, the monitoring assembly and the rice sucking pump respectively.
Further, the batch mechanism comprises a guide sliding rail which is arranged on the outer frame along the horizontal direction and is positioned between the feeding barrel and the material conveying barrel, and the feeding barrel and the material conveying barrel are respectively positioned at two ends of the guide sliding rail; the guide sliding rail is provided with a transverse plate which slides left and right under the drive of an electric telescopic rod in a sliding manner, one end of the bottom of the transverse plate is downwards and fixedly provided with a material distributing cylinder, the upper end and the lower end of the material distributing cylinder are both provided with openings, and the transverse plate is penetrated with a through groove communicated with the top end of the material distributing cylinder along the thickness direction of the transverse plate; the bottom end of the material distributing cylinder is connected with a movable bearing plate capable of plugging the bottom end opening of the material distributing cylinder through a hinging seat; the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped fixing plate fixed on the outer frame, wherein the transverse section of the L-shaped fixing plate is positioned below the level of the feeding barrel and is used for assisting the movable bearing plate to close the opening at the bottom end of the feeding barrel, and the feeding barrel is driven by the electric telescopic rod to slide left and right in a matched manner so as to guide the rice falling from the bottom end of the feeding barrel into the feeding barrel in batches.
Further, the monitoring component comprises two groups of infrared transmitters and infrared receivers, and the infrared transmitters and the infrared receivers in the same group are positioned in the same horizontal plane and symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feeding barrel; the two groups of infrared emitters and infrared receivers are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the feeding barrel.
Further, an air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the material distributing cylinder in a surrounding mode, and the air bag is communicated with an air pump arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate through a hose.
Further, rubber bellows with the top end being provided with a seal and a gravity sensor located on the inner periphery of the rubber bellows are respectively installed at the top of the movable bearing plate, and a light spring is connected between the inner top wall of the rubber bellows and the movable bearing plate.
Further, an annular frame for bearing the outer side wall of the feed hopper is arranged at the top of the outer frame, a plurality of reinforcing rods penetrating through horizontal threads of the annular frame are arranged on the outer wall of the annular frame in an annular array mode, and the inner ends of the reinforcing rods are abutted to the side wall of the feed hopper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the batch mechanism is used for intermittently guiding the rice into the material conveying cylinder, the material conveying cylinder is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine, the rice falls into the feeding screw of the polishing chamber under the action of gravity, namely, the rice is intermittently discharged into the rice polishing machine, so that the flow in the polishing chamber is reduced, the operation is convenient, the flow of the rice is properly controlled, and the rice grains are properly rotated, collided and rubbed in the polishing chamber; wherein, monitoring component cooperates LED display screen controller, inhales rice pump work, in time supplies rice to the feed tank in, has replaced the manual work to add rice, more rationally, intelligent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view in half cross-section of the present utility model;
reference numerals: 1. an outer frame; 2. an LED display screen controller; 3. a feed barrel; 4. a batch mechanism; 401. a guide rail; 402. an electric telescopic rod; 403. a cross plate; 404. a material distributing cylinder; 405. a through groove; 406. a movable bearing plate; 407. an L-shaped fixing plate; 5. a material conveying cylinder; 6. a monitoring component; 601. an infrared emitter; 602. an infrared receiver; 7. an air bag; 8. a hose; 9. an air pump; 10. a rubber bellows; 11. a gravity sensor; 12. a light spring; 13. an annular frame; 14. and a reinforcing rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a feeding hopper of an intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine comprises an outer frame 1 and an LED display screen controller 2 fixed on the outer wall of the outer frame 1, wherein the outer frame 1 is sequentially provided with a feeding barrel 3, a batch mechanism 4 and a feed transmission barrel 5 from top to bottom; the rice feeding barrel 3 is continuously enlarged by a rice sucking pump, and a monitoring component 6 for monitoring the rice content in the barrel and continuously feeding rice is arranged in the feeding barrel 3; the batch mechanism 4 is communicated with the feed bin 3 and is used for intermittently guiding the rice in the feed bin 3 into the material conveying cylinder 5, and the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder 5 is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine and is used for conveying the rice into a feeding screw in the polishing chamber; the LED display controller 2 is electrically connected to the batching mechanism 4, the monitoring assembly 6 and the rice sucking pump (it should be noted that, since the rice sucking pump used herein belongs to the prior art and is a commercially available product, the structure is not described, and in actual operation, the feeding pipe of the rice sucking pump is inserted into the rice stack and the discharging pipe is placed into the feeding barrel 3), the working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the batch mechanism 4 is used for intermittently guiding the rice into the feed cylinder 5, the feed cylinder 5 is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine, the rice falls into the feeding screw of the polishing chamber under the action of gravity, namely, the rice is intermittently discharged into the rice polishing machine, so that the flow in the polishing chamber is reduced, the operation is convenient, the flow of the rice is properly controlled, and the rice grains are properly rotated, collided and rubbed in the polishing chamber; wherein, monitoring module cooperates LED display screen controller 2, inhales rice pump work, in time supplies rice to the feed chute 3 in, replaced the manual work to add rice, more reasonable, intelligent.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, in some embodiments, in order to refine the specific structure of the batch mechanism 4, the batch mechanism 4 includes a guide rail 401 mounted on the outer frame 1 in a horizontal direction and located between the feedwell 3 and the transfer cylinder 5, the feedwell 3 and the transfer cylinder 5 being located at both ends of the guide rail 401, respectively; a transverse plate 403 (wherein, the electric telescopic rod 402 is electrically connected with the LED display screen controller 2) which slides left and right is driven by the electric telescopic rod 402 is slidably arranged on the guide sliding rail 401, a material distributing cylinder 404 with the upper end and the lower end being provided with openings is downwards and fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the transverse plate 403, and a through groove 405 communicated with the top end of the material distributing cylinder 404 is penetrated through the transverse plate 403 along the thickness direction of the transverse plate; the bottom end of the material distributing cylinder 404 is connected with a movable bearing plate 406 which can seal the bottom end opening through a hinge seat; the device also comprises an L-shaped fixed plate 407 fixed on the outer frame 1, wherein the transverse section of the L-shaped fixed plate 407 is positioned below the horizontal position of the feed barrel 3 and is used for assisting the movable bearing plate 406 to close an opening at the bottom end of the feed barrel 404, the movable bearing plate 406 is matched with the electric telescopic rod 402 to drive the feed barrel 404 to slide left and right so as to guide the rice falling from the bottom end of the feed barrel 3 into the feed barrel 5 in batches, when the device works normally, the electric telescopic rod 402 stretches repeatedly to drive the transverse plate 403 to slide, when a through groove 405 on the transverse plate 403 is communicated with a port at the bottom end of the feed barrel 3, the bottom of the movable bearing plate 406 is attached to the top of the transverse section of the L-shaped fixed plate 407, the rice falls into the feed barrel 404 from above, when the transverse plate 403 reversely slides to the feed barrel 404 positioned above the horizontal position of the feed barrel 5, the movable bearing plate 406 loses the bearing of the L-shaped fixed plate 407, the rotation of the bearing plate is opened, the rice falls into the feed barrel 5 along with the transverse plate, and the whole device realizes intermittent rice discharge.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, in order to refine the specific structure of the detection assembly 6, the detection assembly 6 includes two groups of infrared emitters 601 and infrared receivers 602, and the infrared emitters 601 and the infrared receivers 602 in the same group are in the same horizontal plane and symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the feed tank 3; the two groups of infrared emitters 601 and infrared receivers 602 are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the feed bin 3, the infrared emitters 601 and the infrared receivers 602 are electrically connected with the LED display screen controller 2, the infrared emitters 601 and the infrared receivers 602 below are completely accepted, namely, the fact that excessive consumption of rice in the feed bin 3 needs to be supplemented is represented, the LED display screen controller 2 starts the rice sucking pump to work after receiving signals, and when the infrared emitters 601 and the infrared receivers 602 above are separated by rice and cannot accept signals, the rice sucking pump stops working.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, in order to increase the practicability of the apparatus, the air bag 7 is disposed around the inner wall of the material separating cylinder 404, the air bag 7 is communicated with the air pump 9 mounted on the L-shaped fixing plate 407 through the hose 8, that is, the capacity inside the material separating cylinder 404 is changed through the cooperation of the air pump 9, the hose 8 and the air bag 7, so as to further control the amount of rice entering the polishing chamber each time, and the apparatus has the advantage of strong practicability in practical operation.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, in order to refine the practicality of the further improving device, the top of the movable bearing plate 406 is respectively provided with a rubber bellows 10 with a top end set as a seal, and a gravity sensor 11 located at the inner periphery of the rubber bellows 10, a light spring 12 is connected between the inner top wall of the rubber bellows 10 and the movable bearing plate 406, when the device is in an operating state, the rubber bellows 10 is pressed at intervals when the device is in an intermittent falling state, a signal is transmitted to the LED display screen controller 2 after the induction of the gravity sensor 11, when the device is in normal operation, the gravity sensor 11 does not transmit the induction signal to the LED display screen controller 2 for a long time, so that no rice falls in the feeding barrel 3, the LED display screen controller 2 can display a relevant reminder, and a worker can check the reasons that the device cannot work normally, such as blockage of the feeding barrel 3, damage of the suction pump, and the like.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, in some embodiments, in order to refine the specific installation mode of the feedwell 3, the top of the outer frame 1 is provided with an annular frame 13 for bearing the outer side wall of the feedwell 3, a plurality of reinforcing rods 14 penetrating through horizontal threads of the annular frame 13 are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the annular frame 13, and the inner ends of the reinforcing rods 14 are abutted against the side wall of the feedwell 3, so that the feedwell 3 can be suitable for equipment in specific installation and is kept stable, wherein it is required to be noted that, in fig. 7, the bottom end of the feedwell 3 is in an inverted cone shape, the inner wall of the lower end of the annular frame 13 is also in an inverted cone shape, and is attached to the bottom end of the feedwell 3, so as to play a role in stable bearing.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intermittent type nature intelligent feed's rice burnishing machine feeder hopper, its characterized in that includes outer frame (1) and fixes LED display screen controller (2) on outer frame (1) outer wall, outer frame (1) has set gradually feed tank (3), batch mechanism (4), transmission feed cylinder (5) from top to bottom; the rice feeding barrel (3) is continuously enlarged by a rice sucking pump, and a monitoring component (6) for monitoring the rice content in the barrel and timely rice is arranged in the feeding barrel (3); the batch mechanism (4) is communicated with the feed bin (3) and is used for intermittently guiding the rice in the feed bin (3) into the material conveying cylinder (5), and the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder (5) is communicated with the polishing chamber of the rice polishing machine and is used for conveying the rice into a feeding screw in the polishing chamber; the LED display screen controller (2) is electrically connected with the batch mechanism (4), the monitoring assembly (6) and the rice sucking pump respectively.
2. The intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper according to claim 1, wherein the batching mechanism (4) comprises a guide sliding rail (401) which is arranged on the outer frame (1) along the horizontal direction and is positioned between the feeding barrel (3) and the material conveying barrel (5), and the feeding barrel (3) and the material conveying barrel (5) are respectively positioned at two ends of the guide sliding rail (401); a transverse plate (403) which slides left and right is driven by an electric telescopic rod (402) is slidably arranged on the guide sliding rail (401), a material distributing cylinder (404) with upper and lower ends being provided with openings is fixedly arranged downwards at one end of the bottom of the transverse plate (403), and a through groove (405) communicated with the top end of the material distributing cylinder (404) is penetrated through the transverse plate (403) along the thickness direction of the transverse plate; the bottom end of the material distributing cylinder (404) is connected with a movable bearing plate (406) capable of plugging the bottom end opening of the material distributing cylinder through a hinged seat; the rice feeding device is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped fixing plate (407) fixed on the outer frame (1), wherein the transverse section of the L-shaped fixing plate (407) is positioned below the level of the feeding barrel (3) and is used for assisting the movable bearing plate (406) to close the opening at the bottom end of the material distributing barrel (404), and the rice falling from the bottom end of the feeding barrel (3) is guided into the material conveying barrel (5) in batches by driving the material distributing barrel (404) to slide left and right in cooperation with the electric telescopic rod (402).
3. The intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring assembly (6) comprises two groups of infrared emitters (601) and infrared receivers (602), and the infrared emitters (601) and the infrared receivers (602) in the same group are positioned in the same horizontal plane and symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feeding barrel (3); two groups of infrared emitters (601) and infrared receivers (602) are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the feed bin (3).
4. The intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper as recited in claim 2, wherein an air bag (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the material distributing cylinder (404) in a ring manner, and the air bag (7) is communicated with a hose (8) for being installed on the L
An air pump (9) on the fixed plate (407).
5. The intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper according to claim 2, wherein the top of the movable bearing plate (406) is respectively provided with a rubber corrugated pipe (10) with the top end being provided with a seal, and a gravity sensor (11) positioned on the inner periphery of the rubber corrugated pipe (10), and a light spring (12) is connected between the inner top wall of the rubber corrugated pipe (10) and the movable bearing plate (406).
6. The intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular frame (13) for bearing the outer side wall of the feeding barrel (3) is arranged at the top of the outer frame (1), a plurality of reinforcing rods (14) penetrating through horizontal threads of the annular frame (13) are arranged on the outer wall of the annular frame (13), and the inner ends of the reinforcing rods (14) are abutted against the side wall of the feeding barrel (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321120514.1U CN220371092U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321120514.1U CN220371092U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220371092U true CN220371092U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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ID=89559213
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CN202321120514.1U Active CN220371092U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Intermittent intelligent feeding rice polishing machine feeding hopper |
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CN (1) | CN220371092U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202321120514.1U patent/CN220371092U/en active Active
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