CN220369303U - A broken shell is got pearl device for fresh water is supported pearl - Google Patents
A broken shell is got pearl device for fresh water is supported pearl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220369303U CN220369303U CN202321765867.7U CN202321765867U CN220369303U CN 220369303 U CN220369303 U CN 220369303U CN 202321765867 U CN202321765867 U CN 202321765867U CN 220369303 U CN220369303 U CN 220369303U
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- China
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- fixedly connected
- screw rod
- base
- connecting rod
- sliding
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- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 abstract description 33
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 33
- 241000382840 Hyriopsis cumingii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a shell breaking and bead taking device for freshwater bead culture, which comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inside of the base, the top surface of the base is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is internally connected with a moving block in a sliding manner, and the moving block is internally embedded with a first threaded sleeve. According to the utility model, the motor I, the connecting rod I, the screw rod, the moving block, the fixed block, the rotating rod, the forward screw rod, the reverse screw rod, the sliding block, the connecting plate, the supporting frame, the motor II, the cutting saw blade, the fixing frame, the air cylinder, the blade assembly and the like are arranged, so that the pearl mussel can be fixed, the small block is cut off at the top of the pearl mussel, the air cylinder drives the blade to move downwards to break the pearl mussel, the blade is not required to be pushed manually, the labor is saved, the breaking efficiency is improved, and the pearl mussel with different widths can be fixed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pearl processing, in particular to a shell breaking and pearl taking device for freshwater pearl culture.
Background
The freshwater pearl mussel is generally referred to as hyriopsis cumingii and hyriopsis cumingii, when foreign matters enter the freshwater mussel body in the foraging process of the freshwater mussel, the foreign matters can enter the pearl culturing bag along with the digestive system of the freshwater mussel, at the moment, the freshwater mussel can secrete the nacre to wrap the foreign matters, finally, the pearl is formed, the mussel has a two-petal oval shell, is shaped like a left side and a right side, is in mirror symmetry, and the pearl mussel is usually required to be opened by using a shell breaking device when being opened.
For example, chinese patent of patent publication number CN213549098U discloses a pearl device for breaking shell and taking pearl of freshwater pearl mussel, which relates to the technical field of pearl processing, and comprises a device main body, wherein a bracket is arranged at the upper end of the device main body in a swinging way, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the bracket, two inner sides of the connecting rod are embedded with inner cavities, two inner sides of the inner cavities are spirally connected with screws, a telescopic rod is arranged at one side of each screw close to the inner cavities in a rotating way, a bevel gear is arranged at one side of each telescopic rod, which is far away from each screw, of each bracket is manually swung upwards, the bracket can drive the connecting rod to move downwards, the connecting rod drives the blade to break shell, after the lower end of the blade is embedded in the pearl mussel, the handle is manually rotated, the bevel gear is driven to rotate, the telescopic rod is driven to rotate in the inner cavities in a rotating way, and the telescopic rod extends in a horizontal rotating way when the screw extends, and is simultaneously extruded to one side of the blade.
However, when the existing shell breaking and bead taking device is used, the side, far away from the blade, of the support is manually swung upwards, so that the blade moves downwards to break the shell of the pearl mussel, and compared with manual operation, the shell breaking efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, we propose a shell breaking and bead taking device for fresh water bead culture to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a shell breaking and bead taking device for fresh water bead culture, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the shell breaking and bead taking device for freshwater bead culture comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor, one end of a screw rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inside of the base, a first sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the base, a moving block is connected in a sliding manner in the first sliding groove, a first threaded sleeve is embedded in the moving block, and the first threaded sleeve is meshed with the screw rod;
the top surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of a forward screw rod, the other end of the forward screw rod is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a reverse screw rod, the other end of the reverse screw rod is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed block, two ends of the top surface of the fixed block are respectively provided with a second sliding groove, a sliding block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, two threaded sleeves are embedded in the second sliding block, one of the two threaded sleeves is in meshed connection with the forward screw rod, and the other threaded sleeve is in meshed connection with the reverse screw rod;
the top surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the inner bottom surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a lifting assembly, a motor II is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting assembly, one end of a connecting rod II is fixedly connected at a rotating shaft of the motor II, and the other end of the connecting rod II is fixedly connected with a cutting saw blade;
the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the output end of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with three ends of a connecting rod, the three other ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a blade assembly is mounted in the mounting plate.
Preferably, the number of the connecting plates is two, and one side, close to each other, of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid elastic pad.
Preferably, the mounting plate sliding connection mount, the stopper is fixed respectively to mounting plate both sides, the spacing groove is seted up respectively to both sides in the mount, stopper sliding connection spacing groove.
Preferably, the fixed block is connected with the base in a sliding manner, two sides of the fixed block are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle, and the baffle is connected with the base in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the number of the second sliding grooves is two, the forward screw rod is positioned in one second sliding groove, the reverse screw rod is positioned in the other second sliding groove, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed block.
Preferably, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the inside of the base, the connecting plate is slidingly connected with the fixed block, the top surface of the fixed block is provided with a notch, and two sides in the notch are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping elastic pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the motor I, the connecting rod I, the screw rod, the moving block, the fixed block, the rotating rod, the forward screw rod, the reverse screw rod, the sliding block, the connecting plate, the supporting frame, the motor II, the cutting saw blade, the fixing frame, the air cylinder, the blade assembly and the like are arranged, so that the pearl mussel can be fixed, the top of the pearl mussel is cut to form a small opening, the air cylinder drives the blade to move downwards to break the pearl mussel, the blade is not required to be pushed manually, the labor is saved, the breaking efficiency is improved, and the pearl mussel with different widths can be fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first motor; 21. a first connecting rod; 3. a screw rod; 4. a moving block; 41. a threaded sleeve I; 5. a fixed block; 51. a second chute; 52. a notch; 521. clamping the elastic pad; 53. a baffle; 6. a slide block; 61. a threaded sleeve II; 7. a rotating lever; 8. a forward screw rod; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a reverse screw rod; 11. a first chute; 12. a connecting plate; 121. an anti-slip elastic pad; 13. a lifting assembly; 14. a second motor; 141. a second connecting rod; 15. cutting the saw blade; 16. a fixing frame; 161. a limit groove; 17. a cylinder; 171. a third connecting rod; 18. a mounting plate; 181. a limiting block; 19. a blade assembly; 20. and (5) supporting frames.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, for a first embodiment of the present utility model, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a broken shell bead taking device for fresh water bead culture comprises a base 1, wherein one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor I2, the rotating shaft of the motor I2 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod I21, the other end of the connecting rod I21 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 3, the other end of the screw rod 3 is rotationally connected with the inside of the base 1, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a chute I11, the chute I11 is in sliding connection with a movable block 4, the movable block 4 is internally embedded with a threaded sleeve I41, and the threaded sleeve I41 is meshed with the screw rod 3;
the top surface of the moving block 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 5, the fixed block 5 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 7, the end part of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the forward screw rod 8, the other end of the forward screw rod 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the reverse screw rod 10, the other end of the reverse screw rod 10 is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed block 5, two sliding grooves 51 are respectively formed in the two ends of the top surface of the fixed block 5, sliding blocks 6 are slidably connected with the two sliding blocks 6, two threaded sleeves 61 are embedded in the two sliding blocks 6, one threaded sleeve 61 is in meshed connection with the forward screw rod 8, and the other threaded sleeve 61 is in meshed connection with the reverse screw rod 10;
the top surface of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 12, the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 20, the inner bottom surface of the supporting frame 20 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 13, the height of the cutting saw blade 15 can be adjusted, the bottom surface of the lifting assembly 13 is fixedly provided with the second motor 14, the rotating shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting rod 141, and the other end of the second connecting rod 141 is fixedly connected with the cutting saw blade 15;
the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 16, the top surface of the fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 17, the output end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with one end of a third connecting rod 171, the other end of the third connecting rod 171 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 18, a blade assembly 19 is mounted in the mounting plate 18, and the blade assembly 19 is detachable and convenient to replace and maintain.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-4, in a second embodiment of the present utility model, based on the previous embodiment, the number of the connection plates 12 is two, and one side of each connection plate 12, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with the anti-slip elastic pad 121, and the anti-slip elastic pad 121 has elasticity and is deformable, so as to clamp the pearl mussel, and is matched with the clamping elastic pad 521, so that a certain expansion buffering deformation space of the pearl mussel can be provided when the blade assembly 19 cuts the pearl mussel into the shell.
The mounting plate 18 is connected with the fixing frame 16 in a sliding manner, the two sides of the mounting plate 18 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 181 respectively, the two sides in the fixing frame 16 are provided with the limiting grooves 161 respectively, the limiting blocks 181 are connected with the limiting grooves 161 in a sliding manner, and the moving stability of the mounting plate 18 is improved.
Fixed block 5 sliding connection base 1, fixed block 5 both sides rigid coupling baffle 53 respectively, baffle 53 sliding connection base 1 can be when fixed block 5 removes, and baffle 53 can shelter from spout one 11 along with fixed block 5 removes, can shelter from the pearl mussel impurity that drops, prevents to block up spout one 11.
The number of the second sliding grooves 51 is two, the forward lead screw 8 is positioned in one second sliding groove 51, the reverse lead screw 10 is positioned in the other second sliding groove 51, and the connecting rod 9 is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed block 5.
The first connecting rod 21 is rotationally connected with the inside of the base 1, the connecting plate 12 is slidably connected with the fixed block 5, the top surface of the fixed block 5 is provided with the notch 52, the two sides in the notch 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping elastic pad 521, and the clamping elastic pad 521 has certain elasticity and can clamp the bottom end of the pearl mussel and deform.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-4, in a third embodiment of the present utility model, in actual use, the pearl mussel is vertically clamped between the clamping elastic pads 521 at two sides in the notch 52, the rotating rod 7 drives the forward screw rod 8, the connecting rod 9 and the reverse screw rod 10 to rotate, the connecting plates 12 at two ends and the anti-slip elastic pad 121 to move relatively, so as to clamp and fix the pearl mussel, the lifting assembly 13 is started according to the length of the pearl mussel, the cutting saw blade 15 is adjusted to a proper height, the motor 14 is externally connected with a power supply, the motor 14 is started to drive the cutting saw blade 15 to rotate, the motor 2 is externally connected with a power supply, the motor 2 is started to drive the connecting rod 21 and the screw rod 3 to rotate, the moving block 4 is driven to move the fixed pearl mussel, a small block is cut out of the upper part of the pearl mussel, the cutting saw blade 15 is moved to the lower part of the blade assembly 19, the cylinder 17 is externally connected with a power supply, the cutting blade assembly 19 is driven to cut down the open pearl mussel, and the pearl mussel is manually pushed to cut the pearl mussel, the cutting blade is not required to be broken, and the efficiency of the pearl mussel is improved, and the efficiency is also improved, and the pearl mussel is not required to be fixed, and the pearl case is broken.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A broken shell of pearl device of getting for fresh water pearl of raising, includes base (1), its characterized in that: one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (2), one end of a first connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor (2), one end of a screw rod (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (21), the other end of the screw rod (3) is rotationally connected with the inside of the base (1), a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the top surface of the base (1), a moving block (4) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (11), a first threaded sleeve (41) is embedded in the moving block (4), and the first threaded sleeve (41) is meshed with the screw rod (3);
the movable block (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (5) on the top surface, the fixed block (5) is rotationally connected with the rotating rod (7), one end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the forward screw rod (8), the other end of the forward screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (9), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the reverse screw rod (10), the other end of the reverse screw rod (10) is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed block (5), two sliding grooves (51) are respectively formed in the two sliding grooves (51), sliding blocks (6) are connected in the two sliding blocks (6) in an embedded mode, two threaded sleeves (61) are arranged, one threaded sleeve (61) is connected with the forward screw rod (8) in a meshed mode, and the other threaded sleeve (61) is connected with the reverse screw rod (10) in a meshed mode.
The top surface of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (12), the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (20), the inner bottom surface of the supporting frame (20) is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly (13), the bottom surface of the lifting assembly (13) is fixedly provided with the motor II (14), the rotating shaft of the motor II (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod II (141), and the other end of the connecting rod II (141) is fixedly connected with the cutting saw blade (15);
the novel knife blade is characterized in that the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (16), the top surface of the fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected with the air cylinder (17), the output end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod III (171), the other end of the connecting rod III (171) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (18), and the blade assembly (19) is mounted in the mounting plate (18).
2. The device for breaking shells and taking beads for freshwater pearls according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting plates (12) is two, and one sides, close to each other, of the two connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected with anti-skid elastic pads (121) respectively.
3. The device for breaking shells and taking beads for freshwater pearls according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (18) is connected with the fixing frame (16) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks (181) are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate (18) respectively, limiting grooves (161) are formed in two sides in the fixing frame (16) respectively, and the limiting blocks (181) are connected with the limiting grooves (161) in a sliding mode.
4. The device for breaking shells and taking beads for freshwater pearls according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (5) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode, the two sides of the fixed block (5) are fixedly connected with the baffle plates (53) respectively, and the baffle plates (53) are connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode.
5. The device for breaking shells and taking beads for freshwater pearls according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the second sliding grooves (51) is two, the forward screw rod (8) is positioned in one second sliding groove (51), the reverse screw rod (10) is positioned in the other second sliding groove (51), and the connecting rod (9) is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed block (5).
6. The device for breaking shells and taking beads for freshwater pearls according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod (21) is rotationally connected with the inside of the base (1), the connecting plate (12) is connected with the fixed block (5) in a sliding mode, a notch (52) is formed in the top surface of the fixed block (5), and two sides in the notch (52) are fixedly connected with the clamping elastic pad (521) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321765867.7U CN220369303U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | A broken shell is got pearl device for fresh water is supported pearl |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321765867.7U CN220369303U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | A broken shell is got pearl device for fresh water is supported pearl |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220369303U true CN220369303U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89558907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321765867.7U Active CN220369303U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | A broken shell is got pearl device for fresh water is supported pearl |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220369303U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321765867.7U patent/CN220369303U/en active Active
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