CN220365669U - Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve - Google Patents

Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220365669U
CN220365669U CN202320628009.1U CN202320628009U CN220365669U CN 220365669 U CN220365669 U CN 220365669U CN 202320628009 U CN202320628009 U CN 202320628009U CN 220365669 U CN220365669 U CN 220365669U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metering valve
injection metering
heavy oil
alcohol
based fuel
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Active
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CN202320628009.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎兆春
莫维
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Guangxi Guihengsheng Investment Co ltd
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Guangxi Jingci Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320628009.1U priority Critical patent/CN220365669U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve is characterized in that a heating device is arranged in an oil conveying flow passage of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve, an oil conveying flow passage inlet of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve or an oil conveying pipeline in front of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve. The utility model utilizes the heating device to heat the heavy oil or alcohol-based fuel to be injected and atomized, so that the enthalpy and entropy of the heavy oil or alcohol-based fuel are increased, and a better atomization injection effect of the fuel is achieved, thereby enabling the fuel to be easier to burn, and improving the conditions that the alcohol-based fuel of the engine is difficult to ignite at normal temperature and cold start and the heavy oil fuel is difficult to cold start.

Description

Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of internal combustion engines, in particular to a heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve.
Background
The existing valve for the heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel ignition type internal combustion engine mainly comprises the step of tearing fuel by a Laval effect in a mode of air-clamping injection to atomize the fuel. However, the heavy oil has high viscosity and the energy required for igniting the alcohol-based fuel is high, so that the requirement on the atomization effect of the fuel of the internal combustion engine is extremely high, the improvement on the atomization effect of the fuel is an essential subject for the current research of the internal combustion engine of the heavy oil and the alcohol-based fuel, and however, under the condition that the mechanical structures of the metering valves are similar, how to change the enthalpy and the entropy of the fuel is the current difficulty. The enthalpy and entropy of the fuel can be changed by changing the temperature and the pressure, but the track pressure on the internal combustion engine is generally within a certain interval range, and the atomization effect is not ideal by simply increasing the pressure of the fuel. Therefore, the internal combustion engine mainly comprising heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel is started under the low-temperature condition, the combustion effect is poor, and carbon deposition is serious due to poor atomization effect; secondly, in cold start at low temperature, the cold start time is long and even can not be started because the energy required for ignition of the alcohol-based fuel is too high, and the exhaust emission exceeds the standard because of incomplete combustion of the fuel.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve, which utilizes a heating device to heat heavy oil or alcohol-based fuel to be injected and atomized, so that enthalpy and entropy of the heavy oil or alcohol-based fuel are increased, and a better atomization injection effect of the fuel is achieved, so that the fuel is easier to burn, and the conditions that the alcohol-based fuel of an engine is difficult to ignite at normal temperature and cold start and the heavy oil fuel is difficult to cold start are improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve is characterized in that a heating device is arranged in an oil conveying flow passage of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve, an oil conveying flow passage inlet of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve or an oil conveying pipeline in front of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve. The heating device can be in various forms such as a heating rod, a heating pipe, a heating film, a heating sheet and the like, and aims to increase the enthalpy and the entropy of the fuel.
The heating device is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow valve rod of the gas-assisted injection metering valve. The hollow valve rod is used as a necessary passage of fuel, is closer to the jet orifice, and can achieve the effects of maximum heating, enthalpy increase and entropy increase with the lowest consumption of heating power.
The heating device is a heating rod, the head end of the heating rod is fixed on a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is arranged at the inlet of the flow passage of the gas-assisted injection metering valve. The heating rod is fixed through the fixing seat, the heating rod is positioned at the center of the cross section of the flow channel, fuel flows through the periphery of the heating rod, and the fuel is heated uniformly, so that the fluidity of the fuel is facilitated.
The heating device is electrically connected with the power controller, and the power controller is arranged outside the gas-assisted injection metering valve. The power controller can automatically control the heating power of the heating device so as to achieve the constant temperature of the fuel and finally achieve the stability of the atomization degree of the fuel.
The outer wall of the fixing seat is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the power controller. The temperature sensor feeds back the fuel temperature to the power controller, and the power controller adjusts the power in real time so as to achieve the effect of constant heating temperature.
THE ADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
1. The utility model utilizes the heating device to heat the heavy oil or alcohol-based fuel to be injected and atomized, so that the enthalpy and entropy of the heavy oil or alcohol-based fuel are increased, and the better atomization and injection effects of the fuel are achieved, thereby enabling the fuel to be easier to ignite, improving the conditions that the alcohol-based fuel of the engine is difficult to ignite at normal temperature and cold start and the heavy oil fuel is difficult to cold start, reducing carbon deposition of the engine and improving the tail gas emission quality.
2. The utility model adopts the heating device to heat the fuel, and can realize stable atomization of the gas-assisted injection metering valve and stable operation of the engine under the medium-low pressure state.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
the serial numbers and part names in the figures are: 2-fixing seats; 3-a heating device; 4-power controller.
Description of the embodiments
Example 1
A heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve, wherein a heating device 3 is arranged in an oil conveying pipeline in an oil conveying runner of the gas auxiliary injection metering valve;
the heating device 3 is arranged in the cavity of the hollow valve rod of the gas-assisted injection metering valve;
the heating device 3 is a heating rod,
the head end of the heating rod is fixed on the fixed seat 2, and the fixed seat 2 is arranged at the inlet of the flow passage of the gas-assisted injection metering valve;
the heating device 3 is electrically connected with the power controller 4, and the power controller 4 is arranged outside the gas-assisted injection metering valve;
the outer wall of the fixed seat 2 is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the power controller 4.

Claims (5)

1. A heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve is characterized in that: a heating device (3) is arranged in the oil delivery flow passage of the gas-assisted injection metering valve, at the inlet of the oil delivery flow passage of the gas-assisted injection metering valve or in the oil delivery pipeline before the gas-assisted injection metering valve.
2. The heated heavy oil and alcohol based fuel gas assisted injection metering valve of claim 1, wherein: the heating device (3) is arranged in the cavity of the hollow valve rod of the gas-assisted injection metering valve.
3. The heated heavy oil and alcohol based fuel gas assisted injection metering valve of claim 1, wherein: the heating device (3) is a heating rod, the head end of the heating rod is fixed on the fixing seat (2), and the fixing seat (2) is arranged at the inlet of the flow passage of the gas-assisted injection metering valve.
4. The heated heavy oil and alcohol based fuel gas assisted injection metering valve of claim 1, wherein: the heating device (3) is electrically connected with the power controller (4), and the power controller (4) is arranged outside the gas-assisted injection metering valve.
5. The heated heavy oil and alcohol based fuel gas assisted injection metering valve of claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the fixing seat (2) is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the power controller (4).
CN202320628009.1U 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve Active CN220365669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320628009.1U CN220365669U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320628009.1U CN220365669U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220365669U true CN220365669U (en) 2024-01-19

Family

ID=89519424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320628009.1U Active CN220365669U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Heating type heavy oil and alcohol-based fuel gas auxiliary injection metering valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220365669U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20240627

Address after: No. 403, Unit 1, Building 8, Rainbow Garden, No. 11 Kaitai Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530000

Patentee after: Guangxi Guihengsheng Investment Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 530000, East Side of Building 4, Nanxiang Electronic Information Industry Park, No. 16 Huawei Road, Nanning Area, China (Guangxi) Free Trade Experimental Zone, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Guangxi Jingci Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China