CN220355118U - Lubricating device for mechanical parts - Google Patents

Lubricating device for mechanical parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220355118U
CN220355118U CN202322108119.8U CN202322108119U CN220355118U CN 220355118 U CN220355118 U CN 220355118U CN 202322108119 U CN202322108119 U CN 202322108119U CN 220355118 U CN220355118 U CN 220355118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
fixedly connected
guide block
supporting
plate
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Active
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CN202322108119.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高佳龙
王海露
陈永兵
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NANTONG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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NANTONG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lubricating device for mechanical parts, which relates to the field of machinery and comprises a fixed plate, a feeding slideway, a feeding push block, a lubricating supporting device, a driving device and a rotating device, wherein the fixed plate is sequentially and fixedly connected with a feeding guide block and a discharging guide block from front to back, the lubricating supporting device is arranged between the feeding guide block and the discharging guide block and comprises an oil box and a lifting plate, the oil box is symmetrically provided with two oil boxes, the oil box is internally and rotatably connected with a supporting roller, the feeding push block is arranged on the rear side of the feeding guide block, the feeding slideway is arranged on the rear side of the feeding push block, the rotating device is used for driving the supporting roller and shaft parts on the supporting roller to rotate, and the lubricating supporting device can be driven by the driving device to synchronously lift with the feeding push block on one hand, so that the feeding and discharging operations can be carried out on the two shaft parts simultaneously, and the lubricating efficiency of oiling is greatly improved.

Description

Lubricating device for mechanical parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a lubricating device for mechanical parts.
Background
At present, part of shaft parts are required to be coated with lubricating rust-preventive oil after being produced, and then are wound with protective films after being lubricated. The existing lubrication mostly adopts manual hand-held brushes to carry out smearing operation, and part of the manual hand-held brushes are used for smearing shaft connection by adopting oiling rollers, so that the device also needs manual loading and unloading during smearing, and is inconvenient for the requirement of smearing lubrication rust-preventive oil on a large quantity of shafts.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to provide a machine part lubrication device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
The utility model provides a mechanical part lubricating arrangement, includes fixed plate, material loading slide, material loading ejector pad, lubrication supporting device, drive arrangement and rotary device, fixedly connected with material loading guide block and the guide block of unloading in proper order before to behind on the fixed plate, lubrication supporting device locates between material loading guide block and the guide block of unloading, lubrication supporting device includes oil box and lifter plate, the oil box symmetry is equipped with two, the rotation is connected with the backing roll in the oil box, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar of oil box, the bottom of slide bar passes the lifter plate and with lifter plate sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with dog of slide bar, the cover is equipped with the spring on the slide bar between oil box and the lifter plate; the top of the feeding guide block horizontally extends to the supporting roller and blocks the supporting roller below the feeding guide block; the feeding pushing block is arranged on the rear side of the feeding guide block, the feeding slideway is arranged on the rear side of the feeding pushing block, the driving device can simultaneously drive the feeding pushing block and the lifting plate to move upwards, and the rotating device is used for driving the supporting roller and shaft parts on the supporting roller to rotate.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a base and a supporting rod, the base is arranged below the fixing plate and fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the base, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the lifting plate and the feeding pushing block, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and is in sliding connection with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the front end of the unloading guide block is provided with an unloading slide way, and one side, close to the loading guide block, of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.
Preferably, the tops of the feeding guide block, the discharging guide block, the feeding pushing block and the baffle are inclined planes, one end of the inclined planes, which is close to the feeding slideway, is high, and one end, which is far away from the discharging slideway, is low.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a first friction wheel and a second friction wheel, wherein the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively arranged on two sides of the lubrication supporting device, the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a bracket on a fixed plate, an output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the bracket, a motor is arranged in the sliding frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a pressure plate and the first friction wheel, the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, an output shaft of the second cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotary table, the second friction wheel is fixedly connected with the supporting roller, and the first friction wheel and the second friction wheel are in a frustum shape.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the lubrication supporting device has a lubrication function, can be driven by the driving device to synchronously lift with the feeding pushing block, can simultaneously feed and discharge two shaft parts, greatly improves the lubrication efficiency of oiling and meets the lubrication requirement of mass oiling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the hidden portion structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of structures on a support plate;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating device.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a feeding slideway; 3. feeding pushing blocks; 4. a lubrication support device; 41. an oil box; 42. a lifting plate; 43. a support roller; 44. a slide bar; 45. a stop block; 46. a spring; 47. a baffle;
5. a driving device; 51. a base; 52. a support rod; 53. a hydraulic cylinder; 54. a support plate;
6. a rotating device; 61. a first cylinder; 62. a second cylinder; 63. a friction wheel I; 64. a friction wheel II; 65. a bracket; 66. a carriage; 67. a motor; 68. a pressure plate; 69. a turntable.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a mechanical part lubricating device comprises a fixed plate 1, a feeding slideway 2, a feeding pushing block 3, a lubricating supporting device 4, a driving device 5 and a rotating device 6, wherein the fixed plate 1 is sequentially and fixedly connected with a feeding guide block and a discharging guide block from front to back, the lubricating supporting device 4 is arranged between the feeding guide block and the discharging guide block, the lubricating supporting device 4 comprises an oil box 41 and a lifting plate 42, the oil box 41 is symmetrically provided with two lubricating rust-proof oil, the oil box 41 is internally provided with lubricating rust-proof oil, the oil box 41 is rotationally connected with a supporting roller 43, the bottom of the oil box 41 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 44, the bottom end of the sliding rod 44 passes through the lifting plate 42 and is in sliding connection with the lifting plate 42, the bottom of the sliding rod 44 is fixedly connected with a stop block 45, and a spring 46 is sleeved on the sliding rod 44 between the oil box 41 and the lifting plate 42; the top of the feeding guide block horizontally extends to the supporting roller 43 and blocks the supporting roller 43 below the feeding guide block; the feeding pushing block 3 is arranged at the rear side of the feeding guide block, the feeding slideway 2 is arranged at the rear side of the feeding pushing block 3, the driving device 5 can simultaneously drive the feeding pushing block 3 and the lifting plate 42 to move upwards, and the rotating device 6 is used for driving the supporting roller 43 and shaft parts on the supporting roller 43 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the driving device 5 includes a base 51 and a supporting rod 52, the base 51 is disposed below the fixing plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 53 is disposed at the bottom of the base 51, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 53 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 54, the lifting plate 42 and the bottom of the feeding pushing block 3 are fixedly connected with the supporting rod 52, and the supporting rod 52 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 54 and is slidably connected with the fixing plate 1.
In this embodiment, the front end of the unloading guide block is provided with an unloading slide, and a baffle 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 42 close to the loading guide block. The shutter 47 can block the parts on the feed guide block when it is lifted, and the parts on the feed guide block can slide between the support rollers 43 only when the shutter 47 is reset.
In this embodiment, the tops of the loading guide block, the unloading guide block, the loading push block 3 and the baffle 47 are inclined planes, and the inclined planes are higher at one end close to the loading slideway 2 and lower at one end far away from the unloading slideway. So that the rolling direction of the shaft connection is from the loading chute 2 to the unloading chute.
In this embodiment, the rotating device 6 includes a first cylinder 61, a second cylinder 62, a first friction wheel 63 and a second friction wheel 64, where the first cylinder 61 and the second cylinder 62 are respectively disposed on two sides of the lubrication support device 4, the first cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with a bracket 65 on the fixed plate 1, and an output shaft thereof is fixedly connected with a carriage 66, the carriage 66 is slidably connected with the bracket 65, a motor 67 is disposed in the carriage 66, an output shaft of the motor 67 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 68 and the first friction wheel 63, the second cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 1, and an output shaft thereof is rotatably connected with a turntable 69, the second friction wheel 64 is fixedly connected with the support roller 43, and both the first friction wheel 63 and the second friction wheel 64 are in a frustum shape.
The working process and the principle thereof are as follows:
the feeding slide way 2 is provided with shaft parts, the shaft parts roll off to the top of the feeding push block 3, the feeding slide way 2 is provided with a limited height stop bar, and only one shaft part can exist at the top of the feeding push block 3 at the same time each time.
The hydraulic cylinder 53 is started to drive the supporting plate 54 to rise, the supporting rod 52 pushes the feeding pushing block 3 and the lifting plate 42 to rise, the feeding pushing block 3 lifts the shaft part at the top of the feeding pushing block, when the inclined plane of the feeding pushing block 3 is coplanar with the inclined plane of the feeding guiding block, the part can slide onto the inclined plane of the feeding guiding block, and the baffle plate 47 rising along with the lifting plate 42 keeps the part from sliding.
When the support plate 54 moves down, the part will slide down onto the baffle 47 and eventually between the two support rollers 43.
The first cylinder 61 and the second cylinder 62 are started simultaneously, the turntable 69 and the pressure plate 68 compress the parts simultaneously, the conical surface of the first friction wheel 63 is in compression contact with the conical surface of the second friction wheel 64, then the motor 67 is started, the pressure plate 68 drives the support roller 43 and the turntable 69 to rotate, the first friction wheel 63 drives the second friction wheel 64 to rotate, the support roller 43 rotates along with the rotation, the surface of the rotating support roller 43 is smeared with lubricating and rust-preventing oil in the oil box 41, and the oil is smeared on the shaft parts in the rotating process.
When the coating is completed, the pressing plate 68, the turntable 69 and the friction roller are reset, the hydraulic cylinder 53 is started again, the supporting plate 54 is lifted up, new parts reach the feeding guide block, the supporting roller 43, which is close to the discharging guide block, in the lubricating device can be blocked by the discharging guide block and cannot move upwards when moving upwards to a certain height, the spring 46 is compressed, the other supporting roller 43 can move upwards normally, the supporting roller 43 is driven to move upwards, and finally the oil-coated parts can slide into the discharging slideway through the discharging guide block, so that the oil can be discharged.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be carried out in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Accordingly, the above disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all respects, and not exclusive. All changes that come within the scope of the utility model or equivalents thereto are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. The mechanical part lubricating device is characterized by comprising a fixed plate (1), a feeding slideway (2), a feeding pushing block (3), a lubricating supporting device (4), a driving device (5) and a rotating device (6), wherein the fixed plate (1) is sequentially and fixedly connected with a feeding guide block and a discharging guide block from front to back, the lubricating supporting device (4) is arranged between the feeding guide block and the discharging guide block, the lubricating supporting device (4) comprises two oil boxes (41) and lifting plates (42), the oil boxes (41) are symmetrically provided with two, supporting rollers (43) are rotationally connected to the oil boxes (41), a sliding rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each oil box (41), the bottom end of each sliding rod (44) penetrates through the lifting plate (42) and is in sliding connection with the lifting plate (42), a stop block (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each sliding rod (44), and a spring (46) is sleeved on each sliding rod (44) between each oil box (41) and the lifting plate (42); the top of the feeding guide block horizontally extends to the supporting roller (43) and blocks the supporting roller (43) below the feeding guide block; the feeding pushing block (3) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding guide block, the feeding slideway (2) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding pushing block (3), the driving device (5) can simultaneously drive the feeding pushing block (3) and the lifting plate (42) to move upwards, and the rotating device (6) is used for driving the supporting roller (43) and shaft parts on the supporting roller (43) to rotate.
2. The mechanical part lubricating device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (5) comprises a base (51) and a supporting rod (52), the base (51) is arranged below the fixing plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (1), a hydraulic cylinder (53) is arranged at the bottom of the base (51), a supporting plate (54) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (53), the supporting rod (52) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (42) and the bottom of the feeding pushing block (3), and the supporting rod (52) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (54) and is in sliding connection with the fixing plate (1).
3. A machine part lubrication device according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the unloading guide block is provided with an unloading slideway, and a baffle (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (42) close to the loading guide block.
4. The machine part lubrication device according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the feeding guide block, the discharging guide block, the feeding pushing block (3) and the baffle plate (47) are inclined planes, and the inclined planes are higher at one end close to the feeding slideway (2) and lower at one end far away from the discharging slideway.
5. The mechanical part lubricating device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device (6) comprises a first cylinder (61), a second cylinder (62), a first friction wheel (63) and a second friction wheel (64), the first cylinder (61) and the second cylinder (62) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lubricating supporting device (4), the first cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with a bracket (65) on the fixed plate (1), an output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (66), the sliding frame (66) is in sliding connection with the bracket (65), a motor (67) is arranged in the sliding frame (66), an output shaft of the motor (67) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (68) and the first friction wheel (63), the second cylinder (62) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (1), the output shaft of the second cylinder is rotationally connected with a rotary table (69), the second friction wheel (64) is fixedly connected with the supporting roller (43), and the first friction wheel (63) and the second friction wheel (64) are in a frustum shape.
CN202322108119.8U 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Lubricating device for mechanical parts Active CN220355118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322108119.8U CN220355118U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Lubricating device for mechanical parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322108119.8U CN220355118U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Lubricating device for mechanical parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220355118U true CN220355118U (en) 2024-01-16

Family

ID=89484223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322108119.8U Active CN220355118U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Lubricating device for mechanical parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220355118U (en)

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